CN219904871U - Packaging machine for capsules - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a packaging machine for capsules, which comprises a workbench, wherein a conveying belt for conveying aluminum pharmaceutical boards is arranged on the workbench, a feed hopper, a bag making assembly for forming packaging bags and a sealing and cutting assembly for sealing and cutting the packaging bags are sequentially arranged on the workbench along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a conveying rail corresponding to the shape of the aluminum pharmaceutical boards is arranged on the feed hopper towards the workbench, one section of the conveying rail is integrally arranged with the feed hopper, the other end of the conveying rail is fixedly connected with the workbench, a discharge hole is formed in the side wall at the bottom end of the conveying rail, and the height of the discharge hole corresponds to the height of two stacked aluminum pharmaceutical boards. The aluminum medicine plates are continuously fed from the feeding hopper, the aluminum medicine plates can fall along the conveying rail and are stacked in the conveying rail, the height of the offered discharge hole corresponds to two stacked aluminum medicine plates, the conveying belt can send out the two stacked aluminum medicine plates to be packed, the two aluminum medicine plates are placed, and the utilization rate of the packaging bag is improved.

Description

Packaging machine for capsules

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging machines, in particular to a packaging machine for capsules.

Background

The pillow type packaging machine is a domestic continuous packaging machine which is applicable to various products, the universality and convenience of the pillow type packaging machine enable most manufacturers to select the pillow type packaging machine, and the packing and cutting of the products can be automatically realized by continuously feeding the products into the packaging machine.

When producing idecalcitol soft capsule, the capsule needs to be packed through aluminium pharmacy board, also packs through pillow packagine machine after the partial shipment, but the continuous transportation of pillow packagine machine under the prior art can only pack the partial shipment with aluminium pharmacy board one by one, but when selling, only pack an aluminium medicine board in a wrapping bag, not only there is extravagant condition to the wrapping bag, also need frequently to purchase when patient purchases the medicine, it is comparatively inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that the continuous transportation of the pillow type packaging machine in the prior art can only pack and split the aluminum pharmaceutical boards one by one, but only pack one aluminum pharmaceutical board in one packaging bag when selling, certain waste condition exists for the packaging bag, the utility model provides a packaging machine for capsules, and the specific scheme is as follows.

The utility model provides a packagine machine for capsule, includes the workstation, be equipped with the conveyer belt that is used for transporting aluminium pharmacy board on the workstation, be equipped with the feeder hopper on the workstation in proper order along the direction of transport of conveyer belt, be used for forming the system bag subassembly of wrapping bag, be used for sealing the system of cutting the wrapping bag and cut the subassembly, the feeder hopper is equipped with the delivery rail that corresponds aluminium system medicine board shape towards the workstation, delivery rail one section sets up with the feeder hopper an organic whole, the other end with workstation fixed connection, it has the discharge gate to open on the lateral wall of delivery rail bottom, the height setting of two aluminium system medicine boards that stack is highly corresponding to the discharge gate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, send into aluminium pharmacy board constantly from the feeder hopper, aluminium medicine board can be followed the delivery track whereabouts and stacked in the delivery track, and the discharge gate of seting up highly corresponds two aluminium medicine boards of stacking just, and the conveyer belt can send out two aluminium medicine boards after stacking and pack the bagging-off packing, encapsulates two aluminium medicine boards in every wrapping bag, improves the utilization ratio of wrapping bag.

Optionally, discharge gate department is equipped with the discharge baffle that is used for sheltering from the discharge gate, discharge baffle and delivery track sliding connection, still be equipped with the driving piece that is used for driving the vertical removal of discharge baffle on the delivery track.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can put down the discharge baffle when sending out two aluminium system medicine boards and shelter from aluminium system medicine board, two aluminium system medicine boards stack the back at the bottom and will discharge the baffle again for leave certain distance between two sets of aluminium system medicine boards, reduce the circumstances that the too near distance caused the influence to follow-up system bag seal and cut between the aluminium pharmacy board.

Optionally, still be equipped with the detection component that is used for detecting aluminium pharmacy board height between workstation and feeder hopper and the system bag subassembly, when detecting aluminium pharmacy board, the drive piece drive ejection of compact baffle upward movement.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, detection assembly can be according to high judgement aluminium pharmacy board, need open ejection of compact baffle earlier once during the operation, when first group aluminium medicine board was sent to detection assembly, ejection of compact baffle was opened and is sent out second group aluminium pharmacy board, because the conveying speed of conveyer belt is unchangeable, consequently can keep certain distance between two sets of aluminium medicine boards around with, be convenient for follow-up sending into the wrapping bag and seal and cut.

Optionally, be equipped with the promotion cylinder between detection component and the system bag subassembly, promote cylinder and workstation fixed connection, be equipped with the push pedal on the piston rod of promotion cylinder, the detection component detects the aluminium system medicine board highly unusual and promotes the cylinder and drive the push pedal towards the conveyer belt motion.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, detect the back through detecting element, when the aluminium system medicine board that stacks too much or too little appears, promote the cylinder alright with the aluminium system medicine board that does not satisfy the packing demand number from the conveyer belt release, reduce the circumstances of packing mistake.

Optionally, the detection component comprises a mounting frame and a photoelectric sensor, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the workbench, and the photoelectric sensor is fixedly connected with the mounting frame and is arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, photoelectric sensor has the ability to highly detect, consequently set up the mounting bracket and install photoelectric sensor in the conveyer belt upper side, can be comparatively convenient gather the height of aluminium system medicine board, can control the driving piece work when the high difference of height and requirement is great after aluminium system medicine board stacks.

Optionally, the device further comprises a collecting basket, wherein the collecting basket is arranged beside the workbench and corresponds to the position of the pushing cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up at the workstation and collect the basket, after pushing off aluminium pharmacy board when promoting the cylinder, can collect aluminium pharmacy board, the staff of being convenient for places aluminium pharmacy board again from the feeder hopper.

Optionally, the feeder hopper includes abrupt slope inclined plane and gentle slope inclined plane, abrupt slope inclined plane and gentle slope inclined plane set up in the both sides of feeder hopper respectively, the contained angle between abrupt slope inclined plane and the delivery track is greater than the contained angle between gentle slope inclined plane and the delivery track.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up abrupt slope inclined plane and gentle slope inclined plane, the aluminium medicine board that sends into from the abrupt slope inclined plane and the gentle slope inclined plane of both sides can send into in the delivery track along the feeder hopper with different speeds, forms the condition that interferes and block when reducing both sides aluminium medicine board to send into.

Optionally, a vibrating motor is arranged on the feeding hopper, and the vibrating motor is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up vibrating motor vibration feeder hopper on the feeder hopper, can reduce the condition that feeder hopper department aluminium system medicine board can't fall because of the friction, also can shake aluminium pharmacy board down through vibration under the condition that aluminium system medicine board blocked.

Optionally, be equipped with two drive rollers between system bag subassembly and the seal and cut the subassembly, be equipped with the exhaust brush area between two drive rollers, the exhaust brush area sets up in the conveyer belt upside and is used for the butt wrapping bag, the direction of travel and the conveyer belt in exhaust brush area are opposite.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, there is certain air in the wrapping bag that the system bag ware formed, and the air is more can lead to the wrapping bag to bulge and volume increase, consequently set up the exhaust brush area and extrude the wrapping bag before sealing and cutting, can discharge the air in the wrapping bag, and the brush is comparatively soft, is difficult for destroying the wrapping bag during the extrusion, and the transport of wrapping bag can be assisted to opposite direction of travel then.

In summary, the utility model has at least the following advantages:

1. the utility model solves the problem that the continuous transportation of the pillow type packaging machine in the prior art can only pack and split the aluminum medicine plates one by one, but only pack one aluminum medicine plate in one packaging bag when selling, and certain waste condition exists for the packaging bag.

2. The utility model also provides a detection assembly for detecting the transported aluminum medicine plates, and when the heights of the aluminum medicine plates are not in accordance with the requirements, the number of the aluminum medicine plates can be judged to be in accordance with the requirements, so that the aluminum medicine plates in accordance with the requirements are pushed out of the conveying belt by the pushing cylinder and collected, and the situation of packaging errors can be reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present embodiment, mainly for showing the parts of the feed hopper and the detecting component.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a work table; 11. a conveyor belt; 2. a feed hopper; 21. a conveying rail; 211. a discharge port; 212. a discharging baffle; 213. a driving cylinder; 22. slope of abrupt slope; 23. a gentle slope inclined plane; 24. a driving motor; 3. a bag making assembly; 4. a sealing and cutting assembly; 5. a driving roller; 51. an exhaust brush belt; 6. a mounting frame; 61. a photoelectric sensor; 7. a pushing cylinder; 71. a push plate; 8. and (5) collecting a basket.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described in detail by means of specific examples in connection with the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a packagine machine for capsule, as shown in figure 1, includes workstation 1, is equipped with conveyer belt 11 on the workstation 1, and conveyer belt 11 carries along clockwise, and workstation 1 is equipped with feeder hopper 2, system bag subassembly 3 and seal and cut subassembly 4 along the direction of conveyance of conveyer belt 11 once. Two driving rollers 5 are arranged between the bag making assembly 3 and the sealing and cutting assembly 4, an exhaust hairbrush belt 51 is arranged between the two driving rollers 5, the exhaust hairbrush belt 51 and the driving rollers 5 are arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt 11, and the exhaust hairbrush belt 51 is driven by the driving rollers 5 and has the running direction opposite to that of the conveying belt 11. In specific implementation, the principle of the bag making assembly 3 is the same as that of a bag making machine in the prior art, and after the packaging bag film is longitudinally sealed to form a tubular packaging bag as shown in the figure, products can be fed into the packaging bag film and move along with the packaging bag film, and the sealing and cutting assembly 4 adopts a mode of simultaneously cutting and heating to cut and package the packaging bag film one by one.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feeding hopper 2 is provided with a conveying rail 21 towards the workbench 1, the conveying rail 21 is arranged corresponding to the shape of the aluminum pharmaceutical board, the conveying rail 21 and the feeding hopper 2 are integrally arranged, the feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1 by means of the conveying rail 21, and the conveying rail 21 is perpendicular to the workbench 1. The side wall of the conveying rail 21 is provided with a discharge hole 211, the discharge hole 211 is arranged towards the conveying direction of the conveying belt 11, and the height of the discharge hole 211 corresponds to the height of two stacked aluminum medicine plates. In particular, the aluminum pharmaceutical plate is fed into the feed hopper 2, and can fall down along the conveying rail 21 and be stacked, and is fed out from the discharge hole 211, and the height of the discharge hole 211 limits that only two stacked aluminum pharmaceutical plates can be fed out. In other embodiments, the height of the discharge hole 211 can be changed to three or more aluminum medicine plates according to the requirement, but the stacking quantity is too large, which results in unstable transportation.

As shown in fig. 2, a discharge baffle 212 is arranged at the discharge port 211, the area of the discharge baffle 212 is larger than that of the discharge port 211, and the discharge baffle 212 is slidably connected with the conveying rail 21. The conveying rail 21 is also provided with a driving piece, the driving piece comprises a driving cylinder 213, and a piston rod of the driving cylinder 213 is fixedly connected with the discharging baffle 212. In particular, the driving cylinder 213 can push the discharge baffle 212 to block the discharge hole 211.

As shown in fig. 2, two sides of the feeding hopper 2 are respectively provided with a steep slope inclined plane 22 and a gentle slope inclined plane 23, an included angle between the steep slope inclined plane 22 and the conveying rail 21 is larger than an included angle between the gentle slope inclined plane 23 and the conveying rail 21, and the length of the steep slope inclined plane 22 is short and the length of the gentle slope inclined plane 23. And a vibrating motor is further arranged on the side wall of the feed hopper 2 and fixedly connected with the feed hopper 2. During concrete implementation, the aluminum pharmaceutical plate is continuously fed into the two sides of the feed hopper 2 through the feeding equipment, the aluminum pharmaceutical plate is conveyed along the gentle slope inclined plane 23 and the steep slope inclined plane 22 at different speeds, interference and clamping caused by simultaneous feeding of the aluminum pharmaceutical plate into the conveying rail 21 can be reduced, and the vibration motor has the effect of accelerating transportation and can vibrate the clamped aluminum pharmaceutical plate.

As shown in fig. 2, a detection assembly is arranged between the feeding hopper 2 and the bag making assembly 3, the detection assembly comprises a mounting frame 6, the mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1, the mounting frame 6 is arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt 11, a photoelectric sensor 61 is arranged on the mounting frame 6, and the photoelectric sensor 61 is arranged at a position corresponding to the conveying belt. In particular, when the photoelectric sensor 61 detects the aluminum pharmaceutical plate, the driving member drives the discharge baffle 212 to move upwards, so that the discharge baffle 212 is opened once or the aluminum pharmaceutical plate is manually placed once when the photoelectric sensor 61 is started for the first time.

As shown in fig. 2, a pushing cylinder 7 is arranged between the detection assembly and the bag making assembly 3, the pushing cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1, a push plate 71 is arranged on a piston rod of the pushing cylinder 7, and the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 7 is arranged towards the conveying belt 11. Still include and collect basket 8, collect basket 8 setting is by workstation 1, and collection basket 8 corresponds the position setting of pushing cylinder 7 and set up in workstation 1 one side that does not be equipped with pushing cylinder 7. In the concrete implementation, when the detection assembly detects that the height of the aluminum medicine plates is abnormal, the pushing cylinder 7 drives the pushing plate 71 to move towards the conveying belt 11, and the aluminum medicine plates which are not in accordance with the requirements are pushed down from the workbench 1 to be sent into the collecting basket 8.

Working principle: the aluminum pharmaceutical plate is fed from two sides of the feed hopper 2 manually or automatically, the conveying belt 11 is started, the first discharging baffle 212 is opened, the conveying belt 11 is conveyed once at intervals of one time, the conveying belt 11 is conveyed once when the discharging baffle 212 is completely opened, after the first group of aluminum pharmaceutical plates come to the detection assembly, the photoelectric sensor 61 detects the aluminum pharmaceutical plates and the height meets the requirements, the conveying belt 11 is conveyed once after the discharging baffle 212 is opened again, the aluminum pharmaceutical plates can be continuously fed out by circulating the above-mentioned work, when the photoelectric sensor 61 detects that the height of the aluminum pharmaceutical plates does not meet the requirements, the driving cylinder 213 pushes the group of aluminum pharmaceutical plates into the collecting basket 8, and the aluminum pharmaceutical plates meeting the requirements are continuously conveyed and then fed into the packaging bags supported by the bag making assembly 3 and packaged by the packaging and cutting assembly 4.

The above is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a packagine machine for capsule, includes workstation (1), be equipped with conveyer belt (11) that are used for transporting aluminium pharmacy board on workstation (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a packing bag packing machine, including workstation (1), conveyer belt (11) and material outlet (211) are opened on the lateral wall of conveyer belt (21), be equipped with feeder hopper (2) in proper order along the direction of delivery of conveyer belt (11) on workstation (1), be used for forming bag making subassembly (3) of wrapping bag, be used for sealing and cutting the subassembly (4) of sealing of wrapping bag, feeder hopper (2) are equipped with conveyer rail (21) that correspond aluminium system medicine board shape towards workstation (1), conveyer rail (21) one section with feeder hopper (2) an organic whole set up, the other end with workstation (1) fixed connection, it has discharge gate (211) to open on the lateral wall of conveyer rail (21) bottom, the height of discharge gate (211) corresponds the high setting of two aluminium system medicine boards of stacking.

2. A packaging machine for capsules according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging device is characterized in that a discharging baffle (212) for shielding the discharging hole (211) is arranged at the discharging hole (211), the discharging baffle (212) is slidably connected with a conveying rail (21), and a driving piece for driving the discharging baffle (212) to vertically move is further arranged on the conveying rail (21).

3. A packaging machine for capsules according to claim 2, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a detection assembly used for detecting the height of an aluminum pharmaceutical plate is further arranged between the workbench (1) and the feeding hopper (2) and between the workbench and the bag making assembly (3), and when the detection assembly detects the aluminum pharmaceutical plate, the driving piece drives the discharge baffle (212) to move upwards.

4. A packaging machine for capsules according to claim 3, characterized in that: the automatic medicine feeding device is characterized in that a pushing air cylinder (7) is arranged between the detection assembly and the bag making assembly (3), the pushing air cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1), a push plate (71) is arranged on a piston rod of the pushing air cylinder (7), and the pushing air cylinder (7) drives the push plate (71) to move towards the conveying belt (11) when the detection assembly detects that the height of the aluminum medicine plate is abnormal.

5. A packaging machine for capsules according to claim 3, characterized in that: the detection assembly comprises a mounting frame (6) and a photoelectric sensor (61), wherein the mounting frame (6) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1), and the photoelectric sensor (61) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (6) and is arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt (11).

6. A packaging machine for capsules according to claim 4, wherein: the automatic cleaning machine further comprises a collecting basket (8), wherein the collecting basket (8) is arranged beside the workbench (1), and the collecting basket (8) is arranged at the position corresponding to the pushing cylinder (7).

7. A packaging machine for capsules according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper (2) comprises a steep slope inclined plane (22) and a gentle slope inclined plane (23), wherein the steep slope inclined plane (22) and the gentle slope inclined plane (23) are respectively arranged on two sides of the feeding hopper (2), and an included angle between the steep slope inclined plane (22) and the conveying rail (21) is larger than an included angle between the gentle slope inclined plane (23) and the conveying rail (21).

8. A packaging machine for capsules according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper (2) is provided with a vibrating motor, and the vibrating motor is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper (2).

9. A packaging machine for capsules according to claim 1, wherein: two driving rollers (5) are arranged between the bag making assembly (3) and the sealing and cutting assembly (4), an exhaust brush belt (51) is arranged between the two driving rollers (5), the exhaust brush belt (51) is arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt (11) and is used for being abutted to packaging bags, and the running direction of the exhaust brush belt (51) is the same as that of the conveying belt (11).