CN219898335U - Civil engineering soil reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering soil smashing device which comprises a base, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a shell, a separation plate is longitudinally and fixedly connected between the interiors of the shell, one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a mounting box, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged in the mounting box and comprises a first motor, the output end of the first motor is provided with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the mounting box to be rotationally connected, one side, close to the rotating rod, of the mounting box is provided with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod, one side of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the outer side wall of the rotating block is rotationally connected with a first movable pipe, so that the quality of smashed soil is improved, larger granular stones are prevented from being fused into the soil, the subsequent use is influenced, and the screened soil particles are finer and finer through different pore diameters of symmetrically arranged screens.

Description

Civil engineering soil reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a device for smashing soil in civil engineering.

Background

Civil engineering is an engineering discipline for building various facilities and places for activities such as human life, production, protection and the like, covers houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy projects, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage projects, and building, structures and engineering objects in the places in various engineering ranges such as ground, underground, land, water and underwater, and comprises various technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance and management in the engineering construction process, and materials, equipment and articles consumed in the construction process.

Chinese patent discloses a civil engineering soil reducing mechanism (publication No. CN 216799986U), the device is through setting up crushing equipment and actuating device on whole device, when using, connect the fixed plate at the crushing case front end, and connect No. two motors at the fixed plate upper end, connect the rotor post at No. two motor output, and connect the main wheel at the rotor post rear end, with main wheel and auxiliary wheel meshing link together, and alternate the spliced pole at main wheel and auxiliary wheel rear end, connect crushing cylinder at the spliced pole surface, drive rotor post and main wheel through No. two motors, drive the auxiliary wheel by the main wheel again, make spliced pole and crushing cylinder carry out the breakage to soil, thereby improve the crushing efficiency of soil, make the soil after the breakage can carry out more careful crushing through setting up crushing equipment, when using, connect crushing bucket at the bottom plate upper end, and connect No. one motor at the bottom plate lower extreme, connect the rotor post at No. one motor output, and run through crushing bucket with the rotor post, and extend to crushing bucket, rotate the connection at the motor outer surface, drive the rotor post, thereby can more careful the crushing cylinder is reached with the fine soil of the crushing that makes the external surface of a pair of blades, thereby can more finely crush the soil.

The device reaches through crushing equipment and actuating device thereby makes soil can reach more careful granule to improve the use, the device soil reducing mechanism can't filter the soil after smashing, makes the hack size that obtains different, influences subsequent availability factor, consequently proposes a new civil engineering soil reducing mechanism.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows:

the device soil reducing mechanism can't filter the soil after smashing in having solved the comparison document for the hack size that obtains differs, influences subsequent availability factor, has consequently proposed a new civil engineering soil reducing mechanism.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a civil engineering soil reducing mechanism, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with shell of base, vertical fixedly connected with division board between the inside of shell, one side fixedly connected with installation box of shell, the internally mounted of installation box has round trip mechanism, round trip mechanism includes first motor, the dwang is installed to the output of first motor, the one end of dwang runs through installation box rotation and connects, the inside of installation box is close to one side of dwang and installs the rolling disc, on the lateral wall of rolling disc fixed connection and dwang, one side fixedly connected with dwang of rolling disc, rotate on the lateral wall of dwang and be connected with first movable tube, one side fixedly connected with spacing box of inside of installation box, the inside sliding connection of spacing box has the movable rod, rotate between the central part of movable rod and be connected, the internally mounted of spacing box has the flitch, one end and the flitch of second are close to one side of dwang are fixed connection, one side of keeping away from the fixed connection of second movable tube has the fixed connection screen cloth.

Further, the dwang is close to the first rotor of fixedly connected with on the one end lateral wall of first motor, the second rotor is installed to top one side of shell, the inside fixedly connected with rotary rod of second rotor, rotate between the shell to be connected with is run through at the both ends of rotary rod, install the conveyer belt between first rotor and the second rotor lateral wall, fixedly connected with crushing tooth on the rotary rod lateral wall, the equal fixedly connected with tooth of one side that shell and division board are close to crushing tooth.

Further, the top of division board is inside to be offered the import, fixedly connected with first gathering board between shell and the division board, fixedly connected with hang plate between one side bottom that the division board kept away from the mechanism that reciprocates and the shell, one side top inside rotation that the mechanism was reciprocated is kept away from to the shell is connected with the revolving door, the inside rotation in reverse side of shell is connected with the clearance door, one side fixedly connected with handle of clearance door.

Further, transport mechanism is installed to the inside bottom of shell, transport mechanism includes the second motor, fixed connection between the bottom of second motor and the inside bottom of shell, rotate between inclined plate and the shell inside and be connected with first auger, the bottom of first auger runs through inclined plate and rotates to be connected, the first conveying tooth of bottom fixedly connected with of first auger, one side meshing of first conveying tooth is connected with the second conveying tooth, one side fixedly connected with conveyer pipe that the inside bottom of shell is close to the second motor, the inside rotation of conveyer pipe is connected with the second auger, fixed connection between conveyer pipe and the second conveying tooth is run through to the one end of second auger, fixed connection between one end and the second motor output of second auger, the conveyer pipe is kept away from to the one end bottom of shell and is inlayed and have row material pipe, the inside that the shell is close to one side of mounting box and the bottom fixedly connected with second gathering plate between the division board, the bottom of second gathering plate is inlayed in conveyer pipe top.

Furthermore, the cleaning door and one side corresponding to the inside of the shell are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and two sides of the screen are clamped and connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding manner.

Further, the first auger and the second auger are clamped on the outer side wall of one end, close to the first conveying tooth and the second conveying tooth, and are rotationally connected with a limiting block, and one side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the shell.

Further, a smashing knife is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the bottom of the first auger.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the rotation through the rolling disc drives the rotation of rolling block, the rotation of rolling block drives the movable rod and slides between first movable tube and second movable tube inside, rotate between the movable rod and connect this moment, thereby reach the fly leaf and slide in spacing box inside, thereby drive the screen cloth and sieve the soil after smashing, thereby improve the quality of smashing the back soil, avoid great granule stone to fuse into in the soil, influence follow-up use, and the screen cloth aperture through the symmetry installation is not led, thereby make the soil particle after sieving finer and smooth, the rotation of driving first rotation wheel through the rotation of rolling rod, the rotation of first rotation wheel drives the rotation of second rotation wheel through the conveyer belt, thereby drive crushing tooth fully smash the soil between tooth, thereby it can accomplish crushing screening work only to need one motor through the transmission design, bring convenience for the staff when using.

The entrance is opened through the revolving door is poured into to the soil to the staff, make the staff add soil to it through the entry reduction design of being convenient for, the rotation through the rotation of second auger drives the rotation of second conveying tooth, the rotation of second conveying tooth drives the rotation of first conveying tooth, the rotation of first conveying tooth drives the rotation of first auger, thereby only can accomplish the work of material loading unloading through a motor, it is convenient to bring when using for the staff, through the design of stopper, thereby be difficult for taking off the tooth between first conveying tooth and the second conveying tooth.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the partial operation of the shuttle mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a first rotating wheel and a conveyor belt according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall reverse construction of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a housing; 102. a mounting box; 103. a partition plate; 104. an inlet; 105. a first aggregation plate; 106. an inclined plate; 107. a revolving door; 108. cleaning a door; 109. a handle; 2. a round trip mechanism; 201. a first motor; 202. a rotating lever; 203. a rotating disc; 204. a rotating block; 205. a first movable tube; 206. a limit box; 207. a second movable tube; 208. a movable rod; 210. a pushing plate; 211. a push rod; 212. a screen; 213. a sliding groove; 214. a first rotating wheel; 215. a second rotating wheel; 216. a rotating rod; 217. a conveyor belt; 218. crushing teeth; 219. teeth; 3. a conveying mechanism; 301. a second motor; 302. a first auger; 303. a first transfer tooth; 304. a second transfer tooth; 305. a transfer tube; 307. a discharge pipe; 308. a limiting block; 309. a second collector plate; 310. a crushing knife; 311. and a second auger.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a civil engineering soil smashing device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, the top fixedly connected with shell 101 of base 1, vertical fixedly connected with division board 103 between the inside of shell 101, one side fixedly connected with mounting box 102 of shell 101, mounting box 102's internally mounted has round trip mechanism 2, round trip mechanism 2 includes first motor 201, the dwang 202 is installed to the output of first motor 201, the one end of dwang 202 runs through mounting box 102 and rotates to be connected, the inside of mounting box 102 is close to one side of dwang 202 and installs rolling disc 203, rolling disc 203 fixed connection is on the lateral wall of dwang 202, one side fixedly connected with rotary block 204 of rolling disc 203, rotate on the lateral wall of rotary block 204 and be connected with first movable tube 205, one side fixedly connected with spacing box 206 of inside of mounting box 102, the inside sliding connection of spacing box 206 has second movable tube 207, the internally sliding connection of first movable tube 205 and second movable tube 207 is corresponding one end inside sliding connection has movable rod 208, rotate between the central part of movable rod 208 and connect, the internally mounted of spacing box 206 has impeller 210, the inside of second movable tube 207 is connected with second movable tube 210, the inside diameter of movable tube 210 is fixed with a fixed particle 212, thereby the diameter of sieve 212 is kept away from behind the fixed connection with the fixed particle 212 after the fixed to the fixed particle is kept away from the fixed to the fixed sieve, thereby the fixed particle 212 is kept away from the fixed by the fixed particle 212.

The first rotor 214 of fixedly connected with is close to on the one end lateral wall of first motor 201 to dwang 202, the second rotor 215 is installed to one side of the top of shell 101, the inside fixedly connected with rotary rod 216 of second rotor 215, the both ends of rotary rod 216 run through and rotate between the shell 101 and be connected, install conveyer belt 217 between first rotor 214 and the second rotor 215 lateral wall, fixedly connected with crushing tooth 218 on the rotary rod 216 lateral wall, the shell 101 is all fixedly connected with tooth 219 with one side that the division board 103 is close to crushing tooth 218, thereby drive crushing tooth 218 fully smashes soil between tooth 219, the soil after smashing falls to first gathering board 105, simultaneously, screen cloth 212 sieves it, thereby it can accomplish crushing screening work only to need one motor through the transmission design to practice thrift the electric power, bring convenience when using for the staff.

Inlet 104 has been seted up to the inside top of division board 103, fixedly connected with first gathering board 105 between shell 101 and the division board 103, fixedly connected with hang plate 106 between one side bottom that division board 103 kept away from round trip mechanism 2 and the shell 101, one side top inside rotation that round trip mechanism 2 was kept away from to shell 101 is connected with revolving door 107, the inside rotation in reverse side of shell 101 is connected with clearance door 108, one side fixedly connected with handle 109 of clearance door 108, the sliding tray 213 has been seted up to clearance door 108 and the inside corresponding one side symmetry of shell 101, card and sliding connection between the both sides of screen cloth 212 and the sliding tray 213, through the design of sliding tray 213, thereby make screen cloth 212 more stable when reciprocating, through the design of clearance door 108, thereby make the staff be convenient for clear up the great granule on the screen cloth 212.

The conveying mechanism 3 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the shell 101, the conveying mechanism 3 comprises a second motor 301, the bottom end of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom end of the shell 101, a first auger 302 is rotatably connected between the inclined plate 106 and the inner part of the shell 101, the bottom end of the first auger 302 penetrates through the inclined plate 106 to be rotatably connected, the bottom end of the first auger 302 is fixedly connected with a first conveying tooth 303, one side of the first conveying tooth 303 is in meshed connection with a second conveying tooth 304, one side of the inner bottom end of the shell 101 close to the second motor 301 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 305, the inner part of the conveying pipe 305 is rotatably connected with a second auger 311, one end of the second auger 311 penetrates through the conveying pipe 305 and is fixedly connected with the second conveying tooth 304, one end of the second auger 311 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 301, one end bottom of the conveying pipe 305 far away from the shell 101 is embedded with a discharge pipe 307, the bottom fixedly connected with second aggregation board 309 between the inside of one side of shell 101 near mounting box 102 and division board 103, the bottom of second aggregation board 309 is inlayed on the conveyer pipe 305 top, thereby only through a motor can accomplish the work of material loading and unloading, bring convenience when using for the staff, first auger 302 and second auger 311 are close to first conveying tooth 303 and second conveying tooth 304's one end lateral wall on the card and rotate and are connected with stopper 308, fixedly connected with between stopper 308's one side and the shell 101, through the design of stopper 308, thereby be difficult for taking off the tooth between first conveying tooth 303 and the second conveying tooth 304, fixedly connected with crushing sword 310 on first auger 302's the bottom lateral wall, through crushing sword 310's design, make the soil of pouring preliminary crushing break up.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

through the rotation that starts first motor 201 and drive dwang 202, the rotation of dwang 202 drives the rotation of rolling disc 203, the rotation of rolling disc 203 drives the rotation of dwang 204, the rotation of dwang 204 drives movable rod 208 and slides between first movable tube 205 and inside second movable tube 207, rotate between the movable rod 208 this moment and connect, thereby reach the impeller 210 and slide in spacing box 206 inside, thereby drive screen cloth 212 and sieve the soil after smashing, thereby improve the quality of soil after smashing, avoid great granule stone to fuse into in the soil, influence follow-up use, and the screen cloth 212 aperture through the symmetry installation is different, thereby make the soil particle after sieving finer and smoother, through the design of sliding tray 213, thereby make screen cloth 212 more stable when reciprocating, through the design of cleaning gate 108, thereby make the staff be convenient for clear up great granule on screen cloth 212, the rotation of driving first impeller 214 through the rotation of dwang 202, the rotation of driving second impeller 215 through conveyer belt 217, thereby drive crushing tooth 218 and smash the soil between tooth 219, avoid great granule stone to fuse into the soil, the design is just need to be carried out on the first sieve cloth 105, thereby the convenient and the electric power is saved when smashing the soil is smashed to the design, the screen cloth is just need to be used to the smashing, the people can be convenient to sieve to smash.

The entrance is opened through the staff pouring soil into revolving door 107, reduce the design through the entry and make the staff add soil to it of being convenient for, start the rotation of second auger 311, the rotation of second auger 311 drives the rotation of second conveying tooth 304, the rotation of second conveying tooth 304 drives the rotation of first conveying tooth 303, the rotation of first conveying tooth 303 drives the rotation of first auger 302, thereby only can accomplish the work of material loading and unloading through a motor, bring convenience when using for the staff, through the design of crushing sword 310, make the soil of pouring preliminary smash and break up, rethread first auger 302 rotates and drives the soil to be discharged into crushing tooth 218 top from import 104, the design through stopper 308, thereby make difficult tooth that takes off between first conveying tooth 303 and the second conveying tooth 304.

The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering soil reducing mechanism, a serial communication port, including base (1), the top fixedly connected with shell (101) of base (1), vertical fixedly connected with division board (103) between the inside of shell (101), one side fixedly connected with installation box (102) of shell (101), the internally mounted of installation box (102) has round trip mechanism (2), round trip mechanism (2) include first motor (201), dwang (202) are installed to the output of first motor (201), one end of dwang (202) runs through installation box (102) and rotates to be connected, one side that is close to dwang (202) in the inside of installation box (102) is installed rolling disc (203), rolling disc (203) fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of dwang (202), one side fixedly connected with rotary block (204) of rolling block (204), be connected with first movable tube (205) on the lateral wall of rolling block (204), one side fixedly connected with spacing box (206) in the inside of installation box (102), second movable tube (207) and inside sliding connection (207) are corresponding, the movable rod is characterized in that the center parts of the movable rods (208) are rotationally connected, a pushing plate (210) is arranged in the limiting box (206), one end of the second movable tube (207) is fixedly connected with the pushing plate (210), one side, far away from the second movable tube (207), of the pushing plate (210) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a pushing rod (211), and one end, far away from the limiting box (206), of the pushing rod (211) is fixedly connected with a screen (212).

2. The civil engineering soil pulverizing device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a grinding device for grinding a plastic material, including shell (101), rotating rod (202), conveyer belt (217) are installed between the one end lateral wall that rotating rod (202) is close to first motor (201), fixedly connected with first rotating wheel (214) on the one end lateral wall that rotating rod (202) is close to first motor (201), second rotating wheel (215) are installed to top one side of shell (101), the inside fixedly connected with rotary rod (216) of second rotating wheel (215), the both ends of rotary rod (216) run through and are connected between shell (101), install conveyer belt (217) between first rotating wheel (214) and second rotating wheel (215) lateral wall, fixedly connected with crushing tooth (218) on rotating rod (216) lateral wall, shell (101) and one side that the division board (103) is close to crushing tooth (218) all fixedly connected with tooth (219).

3. The civil engineering soil pulverizing device of claim 2, wherein: inlet (104) have been seted up on the top inside of division board (103), fixedly connected with first gathering board (105) between shell (101) and division board (103), fixedly connected with hang plate (106) between one side bottom that division board (103) kept away from round trip mechanism (2) and shell (101), one side top inside rotation that round trip mechanism (2) was kept away from to shell (101) is connected with revolving door (107), the inside rotation in reverse side of shell (101) is connected with clearance door (108), one side fixedly connected with handle (109) of clearance door (108).

4. A civil engineering soil crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (3) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the shell (101), the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a second motor (301), a conveying pipe (305) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second motor (301), of the inner bottom end of the shell (101), a second auger (311) is rotatably connected between the inclined plate (106) and the inner part of the shell (101), a first auger (302) is rotatably connected with the inclined plate (106) in a penetrating manner, a first conveying tooth (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first auger (302), a second conveying tooth (304) is connected to one side of the first conveying tooth (303) in a meshing manner, a conveying pipe (305) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second motor (301), of the inner bottom end of the shell (101), a second auger (311) is rotatably connected to the inner part of the conveying pipe (305), one end of the second auger (311) is fixedly connected with the second conveying tooth (304) in a penetrating manner, one end of the second auger (311) is fixedly connected with the second conveying tooth (301) in a penetrating manner, a first conveying tooth (303) is fixedly connected with one side of the second auger (301) in a penetrating manner, one end of the second auger (311) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (301), one side of the conveying tooth (307) is fixedly connected with the second conveying pipe (307) is far away from the bottom of the shell (101), a material collecting box (101) is fixedly connected with the collecting box (309), the bottom end of the second collecting plate (309) is inlaid at the top end of the conveying pipe (305).

5. The civil engineering soil pulverizing device of claim 4, wherein: the cleaning door (108) and one side corresponding to the inside of the shell (101) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (213), and two sides of the screen (212) are clamped and connected with the sliding grooves (213) in a sliding mode.

6. The civil engineering soil pulverizing device of claim 5, wherein: the first auger (302) and the second auger (311) are close to the outer side wall of one end of the first conveying tooth (303) and the second conveying tooth (304) and are clamped and rotationally connected with a limiting block (308), and one side of the limiting block (308) is fixedly connected with the shell (101).

7. The civil engineering soil pulverizing device of claim 6, wherein: and a crushing knife (310) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the bottom of the first auger (302).