CN219893918U

CN219893918U - Silage chopper

Info

Publication number: CN219893918U
Application number: CN202321708142.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江宝塔·穆哈德斯; 华实; 贾娜; 刘莉; 李永青; 木扎帕尔·木合塔尔; 张妤; 田莹俏; 努尔扎提·瓦哈提; 贾舒安; 张培大; 陈翔宇; 古丽帕夏·吐尔逊; 彭江博
Original assignee: Institute Of Livestock Husbandry Standardization Xinjiang Academy Of Animal Sciences (xinjiang Breeding Sheep And Wool Cashmere Quality Safety Supervision And Inspection Center)
Current assignee: Institute Of Livestock Husbandry Standardization Xinjiang Academy Of Animal Sciences (xinjiang Breeding Sheep And Wool Cashmere Quality Safety Supervision And Inspection Center)
Priority date: 2023-07-03
Filing date: 2023-07-03
Publication date: 2023-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a silage chopper, which comprises a shell, wherein the inner wall of the shell is rotationally connected with a circular ring, the inner side wall of the circular ring is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed first cutters, one end of each first cutter is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the outer side face of the circular ring is in meshed connection with a gear, the lower end of the gear penetrates through the shell and extends to the outside, the left side face of the gear is fixedly provided with a first motor, the lower end of the shell is provided with a second fixing plate, the first motor is arranged below the second fixing plate, and the lower end of the second fixing plate is fixedly provided with a supporting column. According to the utility model, the green feed is cut for multiple times by arranging the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife, so that the effect of full cutting is achieved, the green feed is cut into fine grains, the digestion and the nutrition absorption of livestock are facilitated, the appetite is further improved, the growth of livestock is well developed, and meanwhile, the meat quality and the taste of livestock can be improved.

Description

Silage chopper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a silage chopper.

Background

Silage chopper is commonly called as chopper, is a machine for cutting green fodder, and through cutting the green fodder into fine particles, the fine particles of the green fodder can be better digested and absorbed by poultry, and the purpose of fully absorbing nutrition is achieved.

In the use process of the existing chopper, only single crushing is carried out on forage, incomplete crushing of the forage is easy to be caused, and after the incomplete crushing of the forage is eaten by livestock, dyspepsia and appetite drop are easy to be caused, so that the physical health of the livestock and the growth of the livestock are influenced.

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present utility model provides an improved and optimized silage shredder based on the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a silage chopper which can solve the problem of insufficient cutting of silage.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the silage chopper comprises a shell, wherein the inner wall of the shell is rotationally connected with a circular ring, the inner side wall of the circular ring is fixedly connected with first cutters which are uniformly distributed, one end of each first cutter is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the outer side face of the circular ring is connected with a gear in a meshed manner, the lower end of the gear penetrates through the shell and extends to the outside, the left side face of the gear is fixedly provided with a first motor, the lower end of the shell is provided with a second fixing plate, the first motor is arranged below the second fixing plate, and the lower end of the second fixing plate is fixedly provided with a supporting column; the second cutting knives which are evenly distributed are fixedly arranged at the position, close to the left end, of the outer circular surface of the connecting shaft, a first fixed bushing is fixedly arranged at the left side position, close to the left end, of the inner wall of the shell, and first discharge holes which are evenly distributed are formed in the first fixed bushing in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the inner wall of casing is located the left side position rotation of first fixed bushing and is connected with the fixed bushing of second, the inside of the fixed bushing of second runs through and has seted up evenly distributed's second discharge opening, the upper end fixedly connected with of the fixed bushing of second adjusts the handle, the upper end of adjusting the handle runs through the casing and extends to outside, the upper end of casing is located the movable hole of adjusting the handle junction and has been seted up.

Preferably, the upper end fixed mounting of casing has first fixed plate, the upper end of adjusting the handle runs through casing and first fixed plate in proper order and extends to outside, the notch has been seted up to the left surface of adjusting the handle, the inside of notch articulates there is the draw-in groove piece, even scale groove has been seted up near adjusting the handle left side to the up end of first fixed plate, the draw-in groove piece can block into the scale inslot.

Preferably, the upper surface of the first fixing plate is printed with scale marks at positions close to the scale grooves.

Preferably, the right side of casing is provided with the conveyer belt both ends inner wall has all cup jointed the conveying axle about, the both ends of conveying axle are all fixedly connected with pivot, the one end rotation of pivot is connected with the baffle, and a set of the pivot runs through the baffle and with second motor fixed connection, the second motor is installed on the side surface of baffle.

Preferably, the outer surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly provided with uniformly distributed long racks.

Preferably, the height of the baffle is 50CM.

Preferably, the outer surface of the adjusting handle is covered with a rubber layer.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the green feed is cut for multiple times by arranging the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife, so that the effect of full cutting is achieved, the green feed is cut into fine grains, the digestion and the nutrition absorption of livestock are facilitated, the appetite is further improved, the growth of livestock is well developed, and meanwhile, the meat quality and the taste of livestock can be improved.

2. According to the utility model, one of the fixed bushing plates is regulated by arranging the regulating handle, and the clamping groove block hinged to the clamping groove at the left side of the regulating handle is used for regulating, so that the discharge holes formed in the two fixed bushing plates achieve the dislocation effect, and therefore, smaller green feed can pass through conveniently, and the eating requirement of the green feed by a social animal can be further met.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the connecting shaft and connecting member of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a view showing an upper surface of a first fixing plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a conveyor belt of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a housing; 2. a first cutter; 3. a connecting shaft; 4. a second cutter; 5. a first fixed bushing; 6. a first discharge hole; 7. a second fixed bushing; 8. a second discharge hole; 9. adjusting the handle; 10. a scale groove; 11. a first fixing plate; 12. a second fixing plate; 13. a clamping groove block; 14. a support column; 15. a gear; 16. a clamping groove; 17. a first motor; 18. a second motor; 19. a baffle; 20. a conveyor belt; 21. an elongated rack; 22. a conveying shaft; 23. a circular ring; 24. and (5) marking the scale marks.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the silage chopper comprises a shell 1, wherein an annular ring 23 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, first cutters 2 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the annular ring 23, one end of each first cutter 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 3, a gear 15 is connected to the outer side face of the annular ring 23 in a meshed manner, the lower end of the gear 15 penetrates through the shell 1 and extends to the outside, a first motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the left side face of the gear 15, a second fixing plate 12 is arranged at the lower end of the shell 1, the first motor 17 is arranged below the second fixing plate 12, and a supporting column 14 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second fixing plate 12; the outer circle surface of the connecting shaft 3 is close to the second cutting knife 4 of evenly distributed in the position fixed mounting of the left end, and the inner wall of the shell 1 is located the left side position fixed mounting of the second cutting knife 4 and has first fixed bushing 5, and evenly distributed's first discharge opening 6 has been run through to the inside of first fixed bushing 5.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the green fodder gets into ring 23 position through conveyer belt 20, drive first motor 17 drives the gear of left side gear 15 meshing ring 23 surface, reach the effect of rotating fast, thereby make the first cutting knife 2 of ring 23 inside wall fixed connection rotate fast, make first cutting knife 2 drive second cutting knife 4 through connecting axle 3 and rotate, make the forage carry out cutting many times, first discharge gate 6 through the first fixed bushing plate 5 in second cutting knife 4 left side, at casing 1's lower extreme fixed mounting second fixed plate 12, be used for fixed casing 1, simultaneously be used for holistic support at the lower extreme fixed mounting support column 14 of second fixed plate 12, keep relatively stable.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the inner wall of the casing 1 is located at the left side of the first fixed bushing 5, and is rotationally connected with a second fixed bushing 7, second discharging holes 8 uniformly distributed are formed in the second fixed bushing 7 in a penetrating manner, an adjusting handle 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fixed bushing 7, the upper end of the adjusting handle 9 penetrates through the casing and extends to the outside, and a movable hole is formed in the joint of the adjusting handle 9 at the upper end of the casing 1.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate adjustment handle 9, make first fixed bushing 5 and the first discharge gate 6 and the second discharge gate dislocation that the fixed bushing 7 of second offered, form less passing space for only reach the fodder that meets the requirements through cutting many times and pass through.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a first fixing plate 11 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the housing, the upper end of the adjusting handle 9 sequentially penetrates through the housing and the first fixing plate 11 and extends to the outside, a notch 16 is formed in the left side surface of the adjusting handle 9, a clamping groove block 13 is hinged to the inside of the notch 16, a uniform scale groove 10 is formed in the upper end surface of the first fixing plate 11, close to the left side of the adjusting handle 9, and the clamping groove block 13 can be clamped into the scale groove 10.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inside of notch 16 that adjustment handle 9 was seted up articulates has draw-in groove piece 13, makes draw-in groove piece 13 can block into scale groove 10 in, and even scale groove 10 has been seted up near adjustment handle 9 left side to the up end of first fixed plate 11, makes the draw-in groove piece card at different scale grooves 10 through the adjustment handle, reaches the difference of the first discharge gate 6 and the second discharge gate dislocation size that first fixed bushing 5 and second fixed bushing 7 were seted up, makes the green fodder that passes through can be different specifications.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the upper surface of the first fixing plate 11 is printed with scale marks 24 at positions close to the scale grooves 10.

By adopting the technical scheme, the size of the dislocation holes can be conveniently mastered in the process of using the adjusting handle 9, so that the specifications of the green feeds eaten by different livestock can be achieved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, a conveyor belt 20 is disposed on the right side of the housing 1, inner walls at the left and right ends of the conveyor belt 20 are respectively sleeved with a conveying shaft 22, two ends of the conveying shaft 22 are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a baffle 19, one group of rotating shafts penetrate through the baffle 19 and are fixedly connected with a second motor 18, and the second motor 18 is mounted on the side surface of the baffle 19.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the green fodder is placed on the conveyor belt 20, the second motor 18 drives the conveyor belt 20 to work through the conveying shaft 22, so that the green fodder is continuously conveyed forwards.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the outer surface of the conveyor belt 20 is fixedly provided with uniformly distributed elongated racks 21.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the friction force of the conveyor belt 20 is improved, and the conveying efficiency can be improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the height of the barrier 19 is 50CM.

By adopting the above technical solution, the height of the baffle 19 is set to prevent the green fodder on the conveyor belt 20 from falling out of the conveyor belt 20.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the outer surface of the adjustment handle 9 is covered with a rubber layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the surface of the adjusting handle 9 is covered with the rubber layer, so that ice-cold brought in winter is effectively isolated.

Working principle: by placing the green fodder on the conveyor belt 20, the second motor starts to operate, the conveyor belt 20 is operated by driving the conveying shaft 22, the fodder is conveyed forward, the long racks 21 on the conveyor belt 20 can help to increase friction force, conveying efficiency is improved, and the baffles 19 on the two sides of the conveyor belt 20 are used for preventing the fodder from falling. When the green fodder enters the position of the circular ring 23 through the conveying belt 20, the first motor 17 is driven to drive the left gear 15 to be meshed with the gear on the outer surface of the circular ring 23, so that the quick rotation effect is achieved, the first cutter 2 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the circular ring 23 is enabled to quickly rotate, the first cutter 2 is enabled to drive the second cutter 4 to rotate through the connecting shaft 3, the fodder is enabled to be cut for multiple times, the second fixed plate 12 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shell 1 through the first discharge hole 6 of the first fixed bushing plate 5 on the left side of the second cutter 4, the shell 1 is fixed, and meanwhile the support column 14 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second fixed plate 12 and used for integrally supporting, so that the green fodder is relatively stable. The adjusting handle is rotated, so that the clamping groove blocks 13 which are hinged inside the notch 16 and are arranged on the adjusting handle 9 can be clamped into the scale grooves 10, the clamping groove blocks are clamped into different scale grooves 10 through the adjusting handle, the difference of the dislocation sizes of the first discharge port 6 and the second discharge port which are arranged on the first fixed bushing plate 5 and the second fixed bushing plate 7 is achieved, and the passing green feed can be of different specifications.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. Silage shredder, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the novel cutting machine comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that a circular ring (23) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), first cutting knives (2) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the circular ring (23), a connecting shaft (3) is fixedly connected to one end of each first cutting knife (2), a gear (15) is connected to the outer side face of the circular ring (23) in a meshed mode, the lower end of each gear (15) penetrates through the shell (1) and extends to the outside, a first motor (17) is fixedly arranged on the left side face of each gear (15), a second fixing plate (12) is arranged at the lower end of each shell (1), and a supporting column (14) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each second fixing plate (12); the utility model discloses a cutting machine, including connecting axle (3), fixed bushing, shell (1), first fixed bushing (5), evenly distributed's first discharge gate (6) have been seted up in the inside of first fixed bushing (5), the outer disc of connecting axle (3) is close to the position fixed mounting of left end has evenly distributed's second cutting knife (4), the inner wall of shell (1) is located the left side position fixed mounting of second cutting knife (4).

2. A silage shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of casing (1) is located the left side position rotation of first fixed bushing (5) and is connected with second fixed bushing (7), the inside of second fixed bushing (7) runs through and has offered evenly distributed's second discharge opening (8), the upper end fixedly connected with of second fixed bushing (7) adjusts handle (9), the upper end of adjusting handle (9) runs through casing (1) and extends to outside, the upper end of casing (1) is located the junction of adjusting handle (9) and has seted up the movable hole.

3. A silage shredder according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel scale groove, including casing (1), fixed plate (11), regulation handle (9), notch (16) have been seted up to the left surface of regulation handle (9), the inside of notch (16) articulates there is draw-in groove piece (13), even scale groove (10) have been seted up near regulation handle (9) left side in the up end of first fixed plate (11), draw-in groove piece (13) can block into in scale groove (10).

4. A silage shredder according to claim 3, wherein: the upper surface of the first fixing plate (11) is printed with scale marks (24) at positions close to the scale grooves (10).

5. A silage shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of casing (1) is provided with conveyer belt (20) both ends inner wall has all cup jointed conveying axle (22), the both ends of conveying axle (22) are all fixedly connected with pivot, the one end rotation of pivot is connected with baffle (19), and wherein a set of pivot runs through baffle (19) and with second motor (18) fixed connection, second motor (18) are installed on the side surface of baffle (19).

6. A silage shredder according to claim 5, wherein: the outer surface of the conveyor belt (20) is fixedly provided with uniformly distributed long racks (21).

7. A silage shredder according to claim 5, wherein: the height of the baffle plate (19) is 50CM.

8. A silage shredder according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the adjusting handle (9) is covered with a rubber layer.