CN219880112U - Movable plant experiment material breaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable plant experimental material crushing device. Relates to the technical field of design and manufacture of plant laboratory equipment. The device comprises a top seat and a base, wherein the base is fixedly connected with the top seat through a supporting cylinder, a fixed disc is detachably arranged on the base, a sliding groove is further formed in the base, and the sliding groove is positioned on the outer side of the fixed disc; the crushing frame is arranged in the supporting cylinder and is rotatably arranged in the chute; the driving assembly is arranged on the top seat and is connected with the top of the crushing frame; the crushing assembly is arranged on the crushing frame, and the crushing assembly can rotate along with the crushing frame. The crushing component of this device cuts the breakage repeatedly with reciprocating motion form that goes up and down to plant material in the crushing process, simultaneously, the rotating member can make breaker all-round, the abundant broken plant material of multi-angle, and whole working process is automatic, labour saving and time saving, and can guarantee aseptic operation and the plant tissue activity of operation in-process, realizes the high-efficient breakage to plant material.

Description

Movable plant experiment material breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of design and manufacture of plant laboratory equipment, in particular to a movable plant experimental material crushing device.

Background

At present, in biotechnological experiments such as protoplast extraction, plant tissue culture, plant nutrient extraction and the like, the types of experimental materials are rich and various, including but not limited to plant leaves, stem segments, petals, bulbs, tubers and the like, and in order to ensure the accuracy of experimental results, the experimental materials are often required to be separated and cut very finely.

However, cutting the materials is a complicated operation, and at present, the plant experimental materials are generally cut and broken by a surgical knife on a sterile operating table. However, the manual cutting method has the defects of large workload, time and labor consumption, long operation time, influence on plant tissue activity, incapability of completely guaranteeing sterile operation and the like, and the subsequent experimental operation and result analysis can be adversely affected to a certain extent.

Therefore, how to provide a movable plant experimental material crushing device with high crushing efficiency and good crushing effect, and convenient use and maintenance is a problem to be solved by the technicians in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the utility model provides a movable plant experimental material crushing device which can realize high crushing efficiency and good crushing effect and is convenient to use and maintain.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a mobile plant experiment material crushing device, comprising:

the base is fixedly connected with the top seat through a supporting cylinder, a fixed disc is detachably arranged on the base, a sliding groove is further formed in the base, and the sliding groove is located on the outer side of the fixed disc;

the crushing frame is arranged in the supporting cylinder and is rotatably arranged in the chute;

the driving assembly is arranged on the top seat and is connected with the top of the crushing frame;

the crushing assembly is arranged on the crushing frame and can rotate along with the crushing frame.

Further, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a switch, a rotating piece and a telescopic piece, wherein the motor is arranged on the top seat, the switch is arranged on the side wall of the motor, the rotating piece is connected with an output shaft of the motor, and one end of the telescopic piece is connected with a shell of the motor; the other end of the telescopic piece is rotatably connected with the crushing assembly.

Further, the top of the crushing frame is connected with the output end of the rotating piece, and the rotation of the crushing frame in the chute is realized through the rotating piece.

Further, the crushing assembly comprises two sliding rails, two blade bearing seats and crushing blades, wherein the two sliding rails are connected with the crushing frame respectively, the two blade bearing seats are arranged on the two sliding rails in a sliding manner, the top of each blade bearing seat is rotatably connected with the telescopic end of each telescopic piece, and the bottom of each blade bearing seat is detachably arranged with the corresponding crushing blade.

Further, a sliding ball is arranged on the sliding track, and the blade bearing seat is lifted on the sliding track through the sliding ball and the telescopic piece.

Further, the crushing blades comprise transverse crushing blades and longitudinal crushing blades, and the transverse crushing blades are connected with the longitudinal crushing blades.

Further, the base comprises a base cushion, and the base cushion is arranged at the bottom of the base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a movable plant experimental material crushing device. The supporting cylinder is arranged to fix the base and the top seat, so that the integral integrity and the integrity of the device can be ensured, and convenience can be provided for the work and the later maintenance of the crushing assembly; by arranging the base and the bottom pad, the anti-skid, shockproof and wear-resistant effects can be achieved, and the stability of the device in the plant crushing process is ensured; the detachable fixing disc is arranged, so that the cutting and crushing requirements of different types of plant materials can be met, and the material can be fully crushed; by arranging the sliding rail, the sliding ball and the telescopic piece, the blade bearing seat can be lifted on the sliding rail, and the crushing blade is driven to move up and down through the sliding rail so as to cut crushed plant materials; through setting up the rotating member, can drive broken frame and rotate in the spout, realize that the broken subassembly on the broken frame rotates, realize that the plant material of all-round multi-angle is broken, avoid the plant material to be different in size after the breakage, and then can effectively improve crushing efficiency and crushing effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a movable plant experimental material crushing device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a crushing blade;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the circular stationary plate and the crushing mechanism in operation;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the square stationary plate and the crushing mechanism when in operation.

Wherein: 1 is a top seat; 2 is a base; 3 is a supporting cylinder; 4 is a fixed disc; 5 is a chute; 6 is a crushing frame; 7 is a driving component; 8 is a crushing assembly; 9 is a motor; 10 is a switch; 11 is a rotating member; 12 is a telescopic piece; 13 is a sliding track; 14 is a blade bearing seat; 15 is a crushing blade; 16 is a sliding ball; 17 is a transverse crushing blade; 18 is a longitudinal crushing blade; 19 is a bottom pad; 20 are grooves.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the utility model discloses a movable plant experimental material crushing device, which comprises: the top seat 1 and the base 2 are fixedly connected through the supporting cylinder 3, and the integrity of the whole device are ensured by arranging the base 2 to be fixedly connected with the top seat 1; the fixing disc 4 is detachably arranged on the base 2, and the cutting and crushing requirements of different types of plant materials can be met by arranging the detachable fixing disc 4, so that the materials can be fully crushed; a chute 5 is also arranged on the base 2, and the chute 5 is positioned at the outer side of the fixed disc 4;

the crushing frame 6 is arranged in the supporting cylinder 3, and the crushing frame 6 is rotatably arranged in the chute 5;

the driving assembly 7 is arranged on the top seat 1, the driving assembly 7 is connected with the top of the crushing frame 6, and the driving assembly 7 is arranged to provide power for the device;

the crushing assembly 8, the crushing assembly 8 is arranged on the crushing frame 6, and the crushing assembly 8 can rotate along with the crushing frame 6.

In the embodiment, the driving assembly 7 comprises a motor 9, a switch 10, a rotating piece 11 and a telescopic piece 12, wherein the motor 9 is arranged on the top seat 1, the switch 10 is arranged on the side wall of the motor 9, the rotating piece 11 is connected with the 9 output shaft of the motor, and one end of the telescopic piece 12 is connected with the shell of the motor 9; the other end of extensible member 12 is rotatable with broken subassembly 8 and is connected, provides power through setting up motor 9, through setting up rotating member 11, can drive broken frame 6 and broken subassembly 8 on the broken frame 6 and rotate, realize that the plant material of all-round multi-angle is broken, avoid the plant material to be broken back size different, and then can effectively improve crushing efficiency and crushing effect, through setting up the power that extensible member 12 lifted for broken subassembly 8, realize broken subassembly 8 lift cutting plant material. In this embodiment, one end of the expansion piece 12 far away from the motor 9 is rotatably connected with the crushing assembly 8 through a bearing, the outer ring of the bearing is connected with the crushing assembly 8, the inner ring of the bearing is connected with the expansion piece 12, the top of the crushing frame 6 is connected with the output end of the rotating piece 11, and the rotation of the crushing frame 6 in the chute 5 is realized through the rotating piece 11.

In this embodiment, the crushing assembly 8 includes two sliding rails 13, a blade bearing seat 14 and crushing blades 15, where the two sliding rails 13 are connected with the crushing frame 6 respectively, the blade bearing seat 14 is slidably disposed on the two sliding rails 13, and the two sliding rails 13 are disposed on the left and right sides of the crushing frame 6 respectively, so that the movement of the blade bearing seat 14 is more stable; the top of the blade bearing seat 14 is rotatably connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic piece 12 through a bearing, the crushing blade 15 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the blade bearing seat 14, and the crushing blade 15 is independently arranged and can be independently detached, so that the high-temperature sterilization is repeated for use and later maintenance is facilitated; by providing the blade carrier 14 movable up and down, it is achieved that the crushing blade 15 is moved up and down by the sliding rail 13 for cutting crushed plant material.

In this embodiment, set up slip ball 16 on the slip track 13, blade bears seat 14 and realizes going up and down on slip track 13 through slip ball 16 and extensible member 12, has strong, smooth quiet, the durable's of bearing capacity characteristics, simultaneously for the work and the maintenance of later stage of crushing subassembly 8 are convenient.

In this embodiment, the crushing blades 15 comprise a transverse crushing blade 17 and a longitudinal crushing blade 18, the transverse crushing blade 17 being connected to the longitudinal crushing blade 18 for cutting crushed plant material.

In this embodiment, still include the base pad 19, the base pad 19 sets up in the bottom of base 2, sets up base 2 and base pad 19 and can play antiskid, shockproof, wear-resisting effect, guarantees the stability of plant crushing in-process device.

In addition, in the present embodiment, the base pad 19 is made of PS-polystyrene; the fixed disk 4 can be provided with two different specifications of a round fixed disk 4 and a square fixed disk 4; two pieces of transverse crushing blades 17 and two pieces of longitudinal crushing blades 18 are provided.

The middle of horizontal crushing blade 17 and vertical crushing blade 18 all is equipped with recess 20, through setting up recess 20, can be with horizontal crushing blade 17 and vertical crushing blade 18 crisscross setting on blade carrier 14, horizontal crushing blade 17 and vertical crushing blade 18 crisscross setting cutting effect is better.

The using process comprises the following steps: firstly, a proper fixed disc 4 is selected according to the shape of plant materials, the plant materials are paved on the fixed disc 4, then a switch 10 is pressed down, a driving assembly 7 starts to act, a blade bearing seat 14 slides downwards from a sliding rail 13 under the action of a sliding ball 16 and a telescopic piece 12, a transverse crushing blade 17 and a longitudinal crushing blade 18 are driven to move downwards simultaneously, and under the action of a rotating piece 11, a crushing frame 6 rotates in a chute 5, so that the plant tissues are crushed by reciprocating lifting and cutting while rotating on the crushing blade 17 until the plant materials are crushed to an experimental ideal state, and the switch 10 is pressed down again, the device is closed, and crushing is stopped. In the whole plant material crushing process, the crushing assembly 8 cuts and crushes at the same frequency all the time, so that the sample tissue is uniformly crushed.

In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. Movable plant experiment material breaker, characterized by includes:

the base is fixedly connected with the top base through a supporting cylinder, a fixed disc is detachably arranged on the base, a sliding groove is further formed in the base, and the sliding groove is located on the outer side of the fixed disc;

the crushing frame is arranged in the supporting cylinder and is rotatably arranged in the chute;

the driving assembly is arranged on the top seat and is connected with the top of the crushing frame;

the crushing assembly is arranged on the crushing frame and can rotate along with the crushing frame.

2. The movable plant experimental material crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor, a switch, a rotating member and a telescopic member, the motor is arranged on the top seat, the switch is arranged on the side wall of the motor, the rotating member is connected with an output shaft of the motor, and one end of the telescopic member is connected with a shell of the motor; the other end of the telescopic piece is rotatably connected with the crushing assembly.

3. A mobile plant laboratory material crushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the top of the crushing frame is connected to the rotating member by means of which the rotation of the crushing frame in the chute is effected.

4. The movable plant experiment material crushing device according to claim 2, wherein the crushing assembly comprises two sliding rails, two blade bearing seats and crushing blades, the two sliding rails are respectively connected with the crushing frame, the blade bearing seats are slidably arranged on the two sliding rails, the tops of the blade bearing seats are rotatably connected with the telescopic ends of the telescopic pieces, and the crushing blades are detachably arranged at the bottoms of the blade bearing seats.

5. The movable plant experimental material crushing device according to claim 4, wherein sliding balls are arranged on the sliding rail, and the blade bearing seat is lifted and lowered on the sliding rail through the sliding balls and the telescopic piece.

6. The mobile plant laboratory material crushing apparatus of claim 4, wherein the crushing blades comprise transverse crushing blades and longitudinal crushing blades, the transverse crushing blades being connected to the longitudinal crushing blades.

7. The mobile plant experimental material crushing device according to claim 1, further comprising a base pad disposed at the bottom of the base.