CN219877150U - Feeding device with automatic feeding function - Google Patents
Feeding device with automatic feeding function Download PDFInfo
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- CN219877150U CN219877150U CN202321231778.4U CN202321231778U CN219877150U CN 219877150 U CN219877150 U CN 219877150U CN 202321231778 U CN202321231778 U CN 202321231778U CN 219877150 U CN219877150 U CN 219877150U
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- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle cultivation, and discloses a feeding device with an automatic feeding function, which comprises a feeding groove and a driving mechanism arranged at the upper end of one side of the feeding groove, wherein a storage box is arranged at the upper end of the driving mechanism, and a feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the lower surface of the storage box far away from the driving mechanism; through the cooperation between actuating mechanism, feeding mechanism and the storage case, first motor drive first rotation axis drives drive gear and tooth portion meshing, realizes that the storage case removes along feeding groove direction, thereby the drive wheel passes through the hold-in range transmission and follows the driving wheel and throw into feeding groove through throwing feed cylinder with the fodder in the storage case, the lower extreme of throwing feed cylinder is in the coplanar with the short side highest position of feeding groove to prevent that the fodder from spilling over, realize feeding groove's continuous automatic feeding, improve feeding efficiency, reduce manual labor volume, easy operation has reduced the ox cultivation cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle cultivation, in particular to a feeding device with an automatic feeding function.
Background
Livestock raising refers to the production process of adopting animals such as livestock, poultry and the like which are artificially raised and domesticated by people or wild animals such as deer, halibut, fox, marten, otter, crane and the like to convert plant energy such as pasture, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial raising and reproduction so as to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk, medicinal materials and the like;
when people breed cattle, a feeding system is one of indispensable facilities; in the livestock and poultry breeding process, livestock and poultry need to be fed with feed, so that the livestock and poultry can grow normally and quickly, and the feeding device used in the livestock and poultry breeding at present has a simple structure, and is provided with a feeding groove and a fixed base;
the existing cowshed feeding device is generally used for manually pushing a storage trolley to feed in a feeding groove, if the feeding groove is long in a large-scale cattle farm, the feed adding amount is large, the manual feeding mode is troublesome because of long feeding time and large labor intensity, and the feeding in the feeding groove is unevenly thrown when the feeding is performed manually, so that the cattle in the cowshed are easy to rob to eat, and therefore, the feeding device with an automatic feeding function is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a feeding device with an automatic feeding function, which is convenient for braking to add feed into a feeding groove, improves feeding efficiency of the feed, reduces manual labor, is simple in operation, realizes the automatic feeding function of the feed, and reduces cattle breeding cost, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the feeding device with the automatic feeding function comprises a feeding groove and a driving mechanism arranged at the upper end of one side of the feeding groove, wherein a storage box is arranged at the upper end of the driving mechanism, and a feeding mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the driving mechanism, of the lower surface of the storage box;
the driving mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, a first motor is arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame, a first rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the first motor in a transmission way, a driving gear is connected with the lower end of the first rotating shaft in a transmission way, a plurality of groups of hinge seats are arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the U-shaped frame, limiting wheels are hinged on the plurality of groups of hinge seats, and tooth parts for the driving gear to mesh are arranged in the middle of one side of the feeding groove;
the feeding mechanism comprises a second motor arranged on the lower surface of the storage box, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a second rotating shaft in a transmission manner, one end of the second rotating shaft is connected with a driving wheel in a transmission manner, the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a synchronous belt in a transmission manner, the driven wheel is connected with a connecting shaft in a transmission manner, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates through one side of the storage box and is connected with a feeding kettle, and the lower end of the other side of the storage box is communicated with a feeding cylinder.
Preferably, the lower extreme of feeding groove is provided with multiunit support base, and multiunit support is the equidistant setting of contradicting, rectangular channel has been seted up to the opposite side of feeding groove, and rectangular channel's bottom and the lower extreme setting of throwing the feed cylinder are at the coplanar.
Preferably, the upper ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame are rotatably connected with two groups of guide wheels, and the two groups of guide wheels are in rolling connection with the upper ends of the feeding grooves.
Preferably, the hinge supports are arranged in a rectangular array, the limiting wheels are in rolling connection with the feeding grooves, and the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the storage box through the positioning screws.
Preferably, two groups of supporting leg frames are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of one side of the storage box, the two groups of supporting leg frames are fixedly connected with the storage box through positioning bolts, and moving wheels are arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of supporting leg frames.
Preferably, a controller, a buzzer and a warning lamp are arranged on one side of the storage box, and the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the buzzer and the warning lamp.
Preferably, an infrared emitter is arranged at the lower end of one side of the inner cavity of the storage box, an infrared receiver is arranged at the other side of the inner cavity of the storage box, and the infrared receiver is respectively and electrically connected with the controller and the infrared emitter.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the feeding device, the driving mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the storage box are matched, the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to drive the driving gear to be meshed with the tooth parts, so that the storage box moves along the feeding groove, meanwhile, the second motor drives the second rotating shaft, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel through the synchronous belt to drive the feeding roller to throw feed in the storage box into the feeding groove through the feeding barrel, the lower end of the feeding barrel and the highest position of the short side of the feeding groove are positioned on the same plane, and therefore feed overflow is prevented, continuous automatic feeding of the feeding groove is achieved, feeding efficiency is improved, manual labor capacity is reduced, operation is simple, and cattle cultivation cost is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, the controller, the infrared emitter, the infrared receiver, the warning lamp and the buzzer are matched, the infrared receiver receives signals of the infrared emitter, when feed is in the feed storage box, the signals of the infrared emitter are blocked, when the feed in the feed storage box is at the bottom, an obstruction is arranged between the infrared receiver and the infrared emitter, the infrared receiver receives the signals and sends the signals to the controller, and the controller controls the warning lamp and the buzzer to start, so that workers can be reminded of adding feed to the feed storage box conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material storage box and the feeding mechanism of the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a feeding trough; 2. a support base; 3. a storage bin; 4. a driving mechanism; 41. a U-shaped frame; 42. a first motor; 43. a first rotation shaft; 44. a drive gear; 45. a guide wheel; 46. a hinged support; 461. a limiting wheel; 5. a feeding mechanism; 51. a second motor; 52. a second rotation shaft; 53. a driving wheel; 54. a synchronous belt; 55. driven wheel; 56. a connecting shaft; 57. a feeding kettle; 6. a support leg; 61. a moving wheel; 7. a controller; 8. a buzzer; 9. a warning light; 10. a charging barrel; 11. an infrared emitter; 12. an infrared receiver; 13. tooth parts.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the feeding device with the automatic feeding function comprises a feeding groove 1 and a driving mechanism 4 arranged at the upper end of one side of the feeding groove 1, wherein a storage box 3 is arranged at the upper end of the driving mechanism 4, and a feeding mechanism 5 is arranged at one end, far away from the driving mechanism 4, of the lower surface of the storage box 3;
the driving mechanism 4 comprises a U-shaped frame 41, a first motor 42 is arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame 41, an output shaft of the first motor 42 is in transmission connection with a first rotating shaft 43, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 43 is in transmission connection with a driving gear 44, a plurality of groups of hinge supports 46 are arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 41, the hinge supports 46 are hinged with limiting wheels 461, and a tooth part 13 for meshing the driving gear 44 is arranged in the middle of one side of the feeding groove 1;
the feeding mechanism 5 comprises a second motor 51 arranged on the lower surface of the storage box 3, an output shaft of the second motor 51 is in transmission connection with a second rotating shaft 52, one end of the second rotating shaft 52 is in transmission connection with a driving wheel 53, the driving wheel 53 is in transmission connection with a driven wheel 55 through a synchronous belt 54, the driven wheel 55 is in transmission connection with a connecting shaft 56, one end of the connecting shaft 56 penetrates through one side of the storage box 3 and is in transmission connection with a feeding kettle 57, and the lower end of the other side of the storage box 3 is communicated with a feeding cylinder 10.
When the feeding device is used, the first motor 42 drives the first rotating shaft 43 to drive the driving gear 44 to rotate, so that the driving gear 44 is meshed with the tooth part 13, the U-shaped frame drives the storage box 3 to synchronously move, the stability of the storage box 3 during movement is improved through the two groups of supporting legs 6 and the moving wheel 61, the second motor 51 drives the driving wheel 53 through the second rotating shaft 52, the driven wheel 55 is driven through the synchronous belt 54, the feeding kettle 57 coaxially rotates with the driven wheel 55 through the connecting shaft 56, feed in the storage box 3 is fed into the feeding groove 1 through the feeding kettle, continuous automatic feeding and feeding are achieved, feed overflow can be prevented, when the height of the feed is lower than the horizontal plane where the infrared emitter 11 and the infrared receiver are located, the infrared emitter 11 emits signals to be transmitted to the infrared receiver 12 in an unobstructed mode, the infrared receiver 12 receives the signals to be transmitted to the controller 7, the buzzer 8 and the warning lamp 9 are controlled to be started through the controller 7, the buzzer 8 is sounded when the warning lamp 9 flashes, workers are reminded that the motor in the storage box 3 stops running, the first motor is stopped, the feeding device is prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the feeding device is prolonged.
The lower extreme of feeding groove 1 is provided with multiunit and supports base 2, and multiunit supports and contradicts and be equidistant setting, and rectangular channel has been seted up to the opposite side of feeding groove 1, and the bottom in rectangular channel and the lower extreme setting of throwing feed cylinder 10 are at the coplanar, improve the stability of feeding groove 1 through multiunit support base 2 to improve the stability when feeding device is automatic feeding in succession.
The upper ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 41 are rotatably connected with two groups of guide wheels 45, the two groups of guide wheels 45 are in rolling connection with the upper end of the feeding groove 1, the driving mechanism 4 is supported through the guide wheels 45, and the driving mechanism 4 can conveniently move along the direction of the feeding groove 1, so that the continuous automatic feeding efficiency is improved.
The multiunit free bearing 46 is rectangular array setting, and multiunit limiting wheel 461 all with feed groove 1 roll connection, U-shaped frame 41 passes through multiunit set screw and storage case 3 fixed connection, and the U-shaped frame passes through multiunit limiting wheel 461 and two sets of leading wheels 45, has improved the stability when U-shaped frame removes along feed groove 1.
Two groups of supporting leg frames 6 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of one side of the storage box 3, the two groups of supporting leg frames 6 are fixedly connected with the storage box 3 through positioning bolts, moving wheels 61 are arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of supporting leg frames 6, the storage box 3 is supported through supporting frame legs, stability of the storage box 3 when moving along the feeding groove 1 is improved, pressure of the storage box 3 to the feeding groove 1 is reduced, and the feeding groove 1 is prevented from being deformed under pressure.
A controller 7, a buzzer 8 and a warning lamp 9 are arranged on one side of the storage box 3, the controller 7 is electrically connected with the buzzer 8 and the warning lamp 9 respectively, and the buzzer 8 and the warning lamp 9 are conveniently controlled to be started through the controller 7, so that workers are conveniently reminded, and feeding efficiency is improved.
The infrared emitter 11 is arranged at the lower end of one side of the inner cavity of the storage box 3, the infrared receiver 12 is arranged at the other side of the inner cavity of the storage box 3, the infrared receiver 12 is respectively and electrically connected with the controller 7 and the infrared emitter 11, signals of the infrared emitter 11 are received through the infrared receiver 12, the feed amount in the storage box 3 is conveniently monitored, the feeding device is prevented from continuously feeding when the feed is too little, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a feed and eat device with automatic function of throwing something and feed, includes feeding groove (1) and sets up actuating mechanism (4) in feeding groove (1) one side upper end, its characterized in that: the upper end of the driving mechanism (4) is provided with a storage box (3), and one end, far away from the driving mechanism (4), of the lower surface of the storage box (3) is provided with a feeding mechanism (5);
the driving mechanism (4) comprises a U-shaped frame (41), a first motor (42) is arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame (41), a first rotating shaft (43) is connected with an output shaft of the first motor (42) in a transmission manner, a driving gear (44) is connected with the lower end of the first rotating shaft (43) in a transmission manner, a plurality of groups of hinged supports (46) are arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (41), limiting wheels (461) are hinged to the plurality of groups of hinged supports (46), and a tooth part (13) for meshing with the driving gear (44) is arranged in the middle of one side of the feeding groove (1);
the feeding mechanism (5) comprises a second motor (51) arranged on the lower surface of the storage box (3), a second rotating shaft (52) is connected with an output shaft of the second motor (51), a driving wheel (53) is connected with one end of the second rotating shaft (52) in a transmission mode, a driven wheel (55) is connected with the driving wheel (53) in a transmission mode through a synchronous belt (54), a connecting shaft (56) is connected with the driving wheel (55) in a transmission mode, one end of the connecting shaft (56) penetrates through one side of the storage box (3) to be connected with a feeding kettle (57), and a feeding cylinder (10) is connected with the lower end of the other side of the storage box (3).
2. A feeding device with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of feeding groove (1) is provided with multiunit support base (2), and multiunit support is equidistant setting, rectangular channel has been seted up to the opposite side of feeding groove (1), and the bottom in rectangular channel and the lower extreme setting of throwing feed cylinder (10) are at the coplanar.
3. A feeding device with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, wherein: two groups of guide wheels (45) are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (41), and the two groups of guide wheels (45) are in rolling connection with the upper ends of the feeding grooves (1).
4. A feeding device with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, wherein: the hinge supports (46) are arranged in a rectangular array, the limiting wheels (461) are connected with the feeding groove (1) in a rolling mode, and the U-shaped frame (41) is fixedly connected with the storage box (3) through the positioning screws.
5. A feeding device with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, wherein: two groups of supporting leg frames (6) are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of one side of the storage box (3), the two groups of supporting leg frames (6) are fixedly connected with the storage box (3) through positioning bolts, and moving wheels (61) are arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of supporting leg frames (6).
6. A feeding device with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the storage box (3) is provided with a controller (7), a buzzer (8) and a warning lamp (9), and the controller (7) is respectively electrically connected with the buzzer (8) and the warning lamp (9).
7. A feeding device with automatic feeding according to claim 6, wherein: the infrared emitter (11) is arranged at the lower end of one side of the inner cavity of the storage box (3), the infrared receiver (12) is arranged at the other side of the inner cavity of the storage box (3), and the infrared receiver (12) is electrically connected with the controller (7) and the infrared emitter (11) respectively.
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CN202321231778.4U CN219877150U (en) | 2023-05-21 | 2023-05-21 | Feeding device with automatic feeding function |
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CN202321231778.4U CN219877150U (en) | 2023-05-21 | 2023-05-21 | Feeding device with automatic feeding function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117256499A (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2023-12-22 | 深圳市贝斯特自动化设备有限公司 | Intelligent mobile feed throwing device for feeding dairy cows |
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2023
- 2023-05-21 CN CN202321231778.4U patent/CN219877150U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117256499A (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2023-12-22 | 深圳市贝斯特自动化设备有限公司 | Intelligent mobile feed throwing device for feeding dairy cows |
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