CN219863390U - Assembled building element - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled building component, which comprises building beams and connecting sleeves arranged between adjacent building beams, wherein annular inserting ports are arranged at the connecting end positions of two sides of each building beam, connecting ring sleeves matched with the annular inserting ports in an inserting mode are fixedly extended from two sides of each connecting sleeve, a slot is formed in the outer side of each connecting sleeve, a movable rod extending to the inner cavity of each connecting sleeve is movably inserted in each slot in a penetrating mode, limiting holes communicated with the annular inserting ports are fixedly formed in the inner walls of the building beams, and locking pieces matched with the limiting holes in a clamping mode are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the movable rods. According to the utility model, the connecting sleeve structure is arranged between the building beams, the annular inserting ports and the limiting holes on the two sides of the building beams are respectively in butt joint through the connecting ring sleeve and the locking pin, the two groups of building beams can be rapidly locked after being connected, and the movable rods and the springs are only needed to be extruded for rapid operation during operation, so that the operation is very convenient, and the portability and the practical effect are obvious.

Description

Assembled building element

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of buildings, in particular to an assembled building component.

Background

The prefabricated building is a building which transports prefabricated parts to a construction site and then performs assembly, and has the following advantages over the conventional building: the method has the advantages of saving resources, reducing construction pollution, improving production efficiency, promoting fusion of construction industry and informatization industry, and the like, and developing an assembled building is a great innovation of a construction mode, is an important measure for promoting novel urban development, is assembled by a plurality of building components, and needs an assembled building component at the moment.

Wherein, precast beams are in the assembly process, because precast beams often are customized and processed in advance in the workshop, in actual assembly process, the fact that the precast beams cannot be connected in a quick matching way often appears, all the precast beams need to be installed through fasteners, workers are required to carry tools to spend a large amount of time for assembly, the operation is not convenient enough, and the whole practicality is to be questioned.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model designs an assembled building component, so as to solve the problems in the background technology, and provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an assembled building component, includes the building roof beam and sets up the adapter sleeve between adjacent building roof beam, the both sides link position of building roof beam all is provided with annular interface, the both sides of adapter sleeve all are fixed extend with annular interface grafting complex go-between cover, the outside of adapter sleeve is provided with the fluting, and the activity runs through in the fluting is pegged graft and is had the movable rod that extends to the adapter sleeve inner chamber, the fixed spacing hole that is provided with intercommunication annular interface of inner wall of building roof beam, and movable rod bottom fixedly connected with is to spacing hole joint complex retaining member.

Preferably, the depth of the annular insertion port and the extension length of the connecting ring sleeve are both set between 5CM and 8 CM.

Preferably, the inner side surface of the annular insertion port and the outer wall of the connecting annular sleeve are respectively provided with a rubber pad in a fitting manner.

Preferably, the upper end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a top block, the top block is arranged in the slot in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the top block is connected with the bottom of the slot through a spring.

Preferably, the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the movable rod, the spring is in a spring-extending state in a default state, and the ejector block is always in the slot in the default state of the spring.

Preferably, the locking piece comprises a connecting plate movably contacted with the inner wall of the building beam, and the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a lock pin which is butted with the limiting hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

when the existing building beams are designed, the annular inserting ports and the limiting holes communicated with the annular inserting ports are formed in the two ends of the existing building beams, and when the building beams are spliced according to the building design requirements, two groups of building beams can be disassembled and assembled only by clamping the connecting sleeves between the adjacent building beams. The connecting sleeve structure is respectively abutted to the annular inserting port and the limiting hole through the connecting ring sleeve and the locking pin, the connecting sleeve structure can be rapidly locked after the two groups of building beams are connected, and the connecting sleeve structure can be rapidly operated by only extruding the movable rod and the spring during operation, so that the connecting sleeve structure is very convenient, has obvious portability and practical effect improvement, and is worthy of being installed and used by assembly type components in the existing building field.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a split structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a beam structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connecting sleeve structure of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a of the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a 1-building beam, a 2-connecting sleeve, a 3-annular inserting port, a 4-connecting annular sleeve, a 5-slot, a 6-movable rod, a 601-top block, a 602-spring, a 7-locking piece, a 701-connecting plate, a 702-locking pin and an 8-limiting hole.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an assembled building component comprises building beams 1 and connecting sleeves 2 arranged between adjacent building beams 1, annular inserting ports 3 are arranged at the connecting end positions of two sides of each building beam 1, connecting ring sleeves 4 which are in inserting fit with the annular inserting ports 3 are fixedly extended from two sides of each connecting sleeve 2, grooves 5 are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting sleeves 2, movable rods 6 which extend to the inner cavities of the connecting sleeves 2 are movably inserted in the grooves 5 in penetrating mode, limiting holes 8 which are communicated with the annular inserting ports 3 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the building beams 1, and locking pieces 7 which are in clamping fit with the limiting holes 8 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the movable rods 6.

Wherein, the degree of depth of annular interface 3 and the extension length of go-between sleeve 4 all set up between 5CM to 8CM when the design, in addition, the equal laminating of medial surface of annular interface 3 and the outer wall of go-between sleeve 4 is provided with the rubber pad, and the frictional force of both contact extrusion can be increased to the rubber pad on the one hand, guarantees the stability of grafting, and on the other hand still has certain connection seal effect.

Wherein, movable rod 6 upper end fixedly connected with kicking block 601, kicking block 601 slides and sets up in fluting 5, and is connected through spring 602 between kicking block 601 bottom and the fluting 5 bottom, and the movable rod 6 outside is located to spring 602 cover, and the state that stretches is the bullet under the spring 602 default state, and spring 602 default state time kicking block 601 be in fluting 5 all the time, retaining member 7 includes movable contact in the connecting plate 701 of building beam 1 inner wall, connecting plate 701 upper end fixedly connected with dock in the lockpin 702 of spacing hole 8. Based on the structural design, when the two groups of building beams 1 are assembled, the top blocks 601 are extruded in advance, the springs 602 are compressed, at the moment, the movable rods 6 drive the connecting plates 701 to descend, then adjacent building beams 1 can be clamped with the connecting ring sleeves 4 on the outer sides of the connecting sleeves 2 through the annular inserting ports 3 on the outer sides, then the hands for extruding the top blocks 601 are loosened, at the moment, the top blocks 601 and the movable rods 6 are driven to ascend under the elastic restoring force of the springs 602, at the moment, the movable rods 6 drive the connecting plates 701 on the bottoms to ascend synchronously, the lock pins 702 on the upper ends of the connecting plates 701 are clamped in the limiting holes 8 on the inner walls of the building beams 1 synchronously, and the adjacent building beams 1 are clamped and fixed transversely, namely the assembly between the building beams 1 is completed, and the same procedure is achieved during the subsequent disassembly. Compared with the traditional mode of fixing the building beam 1 by the fastener, the utility model has the advantages of simple operation and higher portability.

The above examples are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited to the above examples, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be made in the equivalent manner, and the embodiments are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "orientation" or "positional relationship" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an assembled building component, includes building roof beam (1) and sets up adapter sleeve (2) between adjacent building roof beam (1), its characterized in that, both sides link position of building roof beam (1) all is provided with annular interface (3), the both sides of adapter sleeve (2) all are fixed to be extended and are pegged graft complex go-between cover (4) with annular interface (3), the outside of adapter sleeve (2) is provided with fluting (5), and the activity runs through in fluting (5) and peg graft have movable rod (6) that extend to adapter sleeve (2) inner chamber, the fixed spacing hole (8) that are provided with intercommunication annular interface (3) of inner wall of building roof beam (1), and movable rod (6) bottom fixedly connected with is to spacing hole (8) joint complex retaining member (7).

2. A building element according to claim 1, characterized in that the depth of the annular socket (3) and the extension of the connection collar (4) are both arranged between 5CM and 8 CM.

3. The fabricated building component according to claim 2, wherein the inner side surface of the annular insertion port (3) and the outer wall of the connecting ring sleeve (4) are both provided with rubber pads in a fitting manner.

4. A prefabricated building element according to claim 3, wherein the upper end of the movable rod (6) is fixedly connected with a top block (601), the top block (601) is slidably arranged in the slot (5), and the bottom of the top block (601) is connected with the bottom of the slot (5) through a spring (602).

5. The fabricated building component according to claim 4, wherein the spring (602) is sleeved outside the movable rod (6), the spring (602) is in a spring-stretched state in a default state, and the top block (601) is always in the slot (5) in the default state of the spring (602).

6. A prefabricated building element according to claim 5, characterized in that the locking element (7) comprises a connecting plate (701) movably contacting the inner wall of the building beam (1), the upper end of the connecting plate (701) being fixedly connected with a locking pin (702) abutting against the limiting hole (8).