CN219862866U - Supporting structure convenient for ecological restoration of side slope - Google Patents
Supporting structure convenient for ecological restoration of side slope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219862866U CN219862866U CN202320956775.0U CN202320956775U CN219862866U CN 219862866 U CN219862866 U CN 219862866U CN 202320956775 U CN202320956775 U CN 202320956775U CN 219862866 U CN219862866 U CN 219862866U
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- Prior art keywords
- slope
- ecological restoration
- supporting structure
- planting
- side slope
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 20
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a supporting structure convenient for ecological restoration of a side slope, which relates to the technical field of ecological restoration of the side slope, and aims to solve the problems that the water storage capacity of the supporting structure is poor, rainwater runs off along the slope surface during rainfall, and plants are easy to lose water for a long time to influence the growth. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the support frame and the planting boxes, a certain amount of rainwater can be stored in each planting box during rainfall, moisture can be provided for plants during non-rainfall, the condition that the growth is affected by long-term water loss of the plants is reduced, the planting boxes are conveniently installed through the arrangement of the support part, the positioning groove and the positioning block, and the efficiency of slope construction is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of ecological restoration of slopes, in particular to a supporting structure convenient for ecological restoration of slopes.
Background
Because the construction of the engineering such as highway and railway, quarrying and mining is carried out, the original ecology of the surrounding environment is easily damaged to a certain extent, a large number of engineering wounds with exposed slope surfaces are formed, landslide is easily generated in heavy rain weather, and loss is caused to the road safety and the life and property safety of people, so that slope ecology restoration is needed.
The prior Chinese patent with publication number of CN209129005U discloses a supporting structure suitable for ecological restoration of a side slope, wherein a slope body is subjected to anchor net spraying combined supporting, namely, anchor ropes and grouting anchor rods are respectively driven into the slope body from the slope surface of the slope body, a concrete layer is sprayed on the surface of the slope body, artificial soil and cinder are sequentially paved on the slope surface of the slope body from bottom to top, and seeds of plants are sowed between the cinder and the artificial soil.
With respect to the related art as described above, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in this technology: the supporting structure has poor water storage capacity, rainwater runs off along the slope surface during rainfall, and plants are easy to lose water for a long time to influence growth when not rainfall.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that the water storage capacity of the support structure is poor, rainwater runs off along a slope surface during rainfall, and plants are easy to lose water for a long time to influence growth, the utility model provides the support structure convenient for ecological restoration of the slope.
The utility model provides a supporting structure convenient for ecological restoration of a side slope, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the supporting structure comprises a slope body and a plurality of supporting frames fixedly installed on the slope body, wherein the supporting frames are obliquely arranged along the slope surface of the slope body, the top of each supporting frame is provided with an integrally formed supporting part, a planting box is lapped between the supporting parts of adjacent supporting frames, and a plurality of planting holes are formed in one side, close to the slope body, of each planting box;
the inside of the slope body is sequentially paved with a concrete cushion layer, an artificial soil layer and a protective net layer from inside to outside.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the construction, lay concrete cushion, artificial soil layer and protection network layer in proper order in the slope, then, fix the support on the slope of side slope, after the support is fixed, can put into the planting case between the supporting part of adjacent support to use the second stock to fix the planting case, spill the plant seed into from planting the hole, make the plant at planting incasement growth, when the rainfall, every plants incasement and can both store a certain amount of rainwater, can provide moisture to the plant when not rainfall, reduce the long-term circumstances that the loss of water influences the growth of plant.
Optionally, a plurality of the strut is located and has the gusset plate jointly overlap joint between the adjacent supporting part, peg graft at the top of gusset plate has first stock, first stock runs through gusset plate and strut in proper order and stretches into in the slope.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can connect the reinforcement between a plurality of strut through the gusset plate, improve supporting construction's structural strength and stability.
Optionally, the constant head tank has been seted up at the top of supporting part, the both sides of planting the case all fixedly connected with the locating piece of constant head tank looks adaptation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation of constant head tank and locating piece, be convenient for fix a position the installation to planting the case.
Optionally, the bottom of planting case is provided with integrated into one piece's connecting portion, the top of connecting portion is pegged graft and is had the second stock, the second stock runs through connecting portion and stretches into in the slope.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use the second stock can fix planting the case.
Optionally, an overflow port is formed in one side, away from the slope, of the planting box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the excessive rainwater in the planting box can be discharged through the overflow port.
Optionally, a separation net is fixedly arranged in the overflow port.
By adopting the technical scheme, the separation net can intercept and separate nutrient substances in the planting box.
Optionally, a plurality of slow-release ecological bars are paved inside the artificial soil layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, nutrition can be provided for plants through the slow-release ecological bar.
Optionally, the protective net layer is a carbon fiber woven net.
By adopting the technical scheme, the carbon fiber woven net has extremely strong impact resistance and stretching resistance, and can play a role in protecting the artificial soil layer through the protective net layer.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the support frame and the planting boxes, a certain amount of rainwater can be stored in each planting box during rainfall, so that moisture can be provided for plants during non-rainfall, and the situation that the growth is influenced by long-term water loss of the plants is reduced;
2. according to the utility model, the support part, the positioning groove and the positioning block are arranged, so that the planting box is convenient to install while the side slope is supported, and the efficiency of side slope construction is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a planting box according to the present utility model, which is not shown.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the planting box of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a slope body; 2. a support frame; 3. a support part; 4. a planting box; 5. planting holes; 6. a concrete cushion layer; 7. an artificial soil layer; 71. a slow-release ecological bar; 8. a protective net layer; 9. a reinforcing plate; 10. a first anchor rod; 11. a positioning groove; 12. a positioning block; 13. a connection part; 14. a second anchor rod; 15. an overflow port; 16. a separation net.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a supporting structure for facilitating ecological restoration of a slope comprises a slope body 1 and a plurality of supporting frames 2 fixedly installed on the slope body 1, wherein the supporting frames 2 are obliquely arranged along the slope surface of the slope body 1, the supporting frames 2 are used for supporting the slope body 1, the supporting frames 2 are positioned between adjacent supporting parts 3 and are jointly overlapped with a reinforcing plate 9, a first anchor rod 10 is inserted at the top of the reinforcing plate 9, the first anchor rod 10 sequentially penetrates through the reinforcing plate 9 and the supporting frames 2 and stretches into the slope body 1, the plurality of supporting frames 2 can be connected and reinforced through the reinforcing plate 9, and the structural strength and stability of the supporting structure are improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a concrete cushion layer 6, an artificial soil layer 7 and a protective net layer 8 are sequentially paved inside the slope body 1 from inside to outside, the protective net layer 8 is a carbon fiber woven net, the carbon fiber woven net has extremely strong impact resistance and stretching resistance, the artificial soil layer 7 can be protected through the protective net layer 8, and gaps for plant production are reserved in the protective net layer 8. The artificial soil layer 7 is internally paved with a plurality of slow-release ecological bars 71, the slow-release ecological bars 71 are strip bags made of polypropylene PP fiber cloth, nutrient substances consisting of planting soil, rice hulls, sawdust, organic fertilizers and compound fertilizers are filled in the strip bags, and nutrition can be provided for plants through the slow-release ecological bars 71.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the top of the support frame 2 is provided with an integrally formed support portion 3, a positioning groove 11 is formed in the top of the support portion 3, a planting box 4 is lapped between the support portions 3 of adjacent support frames 2, and a plurality of planting holes 5 are formed in one side of the planting box 4 close to the slope body 1. The both sides of planting case 4 are all fixedly connected with and constant head tank 11 looks adaptation locating piece 12, and the bottom of planting case 4 is provided with integrated into one piece's connecting portion 13, and the top of connecting portion 13 is pegged graft and is had second stock 14, and second stock 14 runs through connecting portion 13 and stretches into in the slope 1. After the support frames 2 are fixed, the planting boxes 4 can be placed between the support portions 3 of the adjacent support frames 2, the planting boxes 4 are fixed by the second anchor rods 14, plant seeds are scattered from the planting holes 5, plants grow in the planting boxes 4, nutrients such as fertilizers can be regularly scattered in the planting boxes 4, a certain amount of rainwater can be stored in each planting box 4 during rainfall, moisture can be provided for the plants during no rainfall, and the long-term water loss of the plants is reduced to influence the growth.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an overflow port 15 is formed in one side of the planting box 4 away from the slope body 1, a separation net 16 is fixedly arranged in the overflow port 15, and excessive rainwater in the planting box 4 can be discharged through the overflow port 15.
The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: during construction, the concrete cushion layer 6, the artificial soil layer 7 and the protective net layer 8 are paved in the slope body 1 in sequence, then, the support frames 2 are fixed on the slope surface of the slope body 1, after the support frames 2 are fixed, the planting boxes 4 can be placed between the support parts 3 of the adjacent support frames 2, the planting boxes 4 are fixed by the second anchor rods 14, plant seeds are scattered from the planting holes 5, and nutrient substances such as fertilizers can be regularly scattered in the planting boxes 4, so that plants grow in the planting boxes 4, a certain amount of rainwater can be stored in each planting box 4 during rainfall, moisture can be provided for the plants during non-rainfall, and the situation that the long-term water loss of the plants affects the growth is reduced.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a make things convenient for ecological restoration's of side slope supporting construction, includes the slope body (1) and a plurality of support frames (2) of fixed mounting on the slope body (1), its characterized in that: the support frames (2) are obliquely arranged along the slope surface of the slope body (1), the top of each support frame (2) is provided with an integrally formed supporting part (3), planting boxes (4) are lapped between the supporting parts (3) of adjacent support frames (2), and a plurality of planting holes (5) are formed in one side, close to the slope body (1), of each planting box (4);
the inside of the slope body (1) is sequentially paved with a concrete cushion layer (6), an artificial soil layer (7) and a protective net layer (8) from inside to outside.
2. The supporting structure for facilitating ecological restoration of a side slope according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of support frames (2) are located between the adjacent supporting portions (3) and are jointly overlapped with reinforcing plates (9), first anchor rods (10) are inserted into the tops of the reinforcing plates (9), and the first anchor rods (10) sequentially penetrate through the reinforcing plates (9) and the support frames (2) and extend into the slope body (1).
3. The supporting structure for facilitating ecological restoration of a side slope according to claim 1, wherein: the top of supporting part (3) has seted up constant head tank (11), both sides of planting case (4) all fixedly connected with locating piece (12) with constant head tank (11) looks adaptation.
4. The supporting structure for facilitating ecological restoration of a side slope according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of planting case (4) is provided with integrated into one piece's connecting portion (13), peg graft at the top of connecting portion (13) have second stock (14), second stock (14) run through connecting portion (13) and stretch into in slope (1).
5. The supporting structure for facilitating ecological restoration of a side slope according to claim 1, wherein: an overflow port (15) is formed in one side, away from the slope body (1), of the planting box (4).
6. The supporting structure for facilitating ecological restoration of a side slope according to claim 5, wherein: the inside of the overflow port (15) is fixedly provided with a separation net (16).
7. The supporting structure for facilitating ecological restoration of a side slope according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of slow-release ecological bars (71) are paved inside the artificial soil layer (7).
8. The supporting structure for facilitating ecological restoration of a side slope according to claim 1, wherein: the protective net layer (8) is a carbon fiber woven net.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320956775.0U CN219862866U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Supporting structure convenient for ecological restoration of side slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320956775.0U CN219862866U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Supporting structure convenient for ecological restoration of side slope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219862866U true CN219862866U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88346143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320956775.0U Active CN219862866U (en) | 2023-04-24 | 2023-04-24 | Supporting structure convenient for ecological restoration of side slope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219862866U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-24 CN CN202320956775.0U patent/CN219862866U/en active Active
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