CN219818998U - Sand table model engraving machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sand table model engraving machine, which comprises an engraving machine body and a dust collection box, wherein reciprocating moving assemblies are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the engraving machine body, each reciprocating moving assembly comprises a first sliding block, a plurality of multi-angle adjusting dust collection head assemblies are arranged between the first sliding blocks on two sides, each multi-angle adjusting dust collection head assembly comprises a mounting block and a mounting box, the dust collection box comprises a box body, suction fans are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of two ends of the box body, the suction ends of the suction fans are communicated with the interior of the box body, a dust collection head is arranged on one end of each mounting box in a communicating manner, one end of each extending pipe is arranged on the surface of the other end of each mounting box in a communicating manner, one end of each extending pipe is sleeved with one end of each ventilating hose, the other end of each ventilating hose is communicated with the interior of the box body, and the suction fans are started to absorb dust through the communication of the ventilating hoses, so that dust and dust can be prevented from flying up, and damages of flying dust to human bodies are relatively reduced.

Description

Sand table model engraving machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of engraving machines, in particular to a sand table model engraving machine.

Background

The carving is in principle drilling and milling combined machining, multiple data input modes of the carving machine are free-cutting according to requirements, the computer carving machine is divided into two types of laser carving and mechanical carving, and the two types of the carving machine are high-power and low-power, because the application range of the carving machine is very wide, the most suitable application range of various carving machines is necessary to be known, the low-power carving machine is only suitable for being used as a double-color plate, a building model, a small-sized label, a three-dimensional artwork and the like, the power required for carving jade, metal and the like is more than 1500W, the high-power carving machine can be used as a small-power carving machine, and the carving machine is most suitable for being used for large-scale cutting, embossing and carving, and the application number is as follows: CN201921868104.9 discloses a multi-head three-dimensional engraving machine for sand table models, which belongs to the field of engraving machines and comprises a storage bottom frame, wherein an outer cover is arranged at the top end of the storage bottom frame, a pore plate is arranged on the storage bottom frame, a multi-head engraving machine main body is arranged at the top end of the pore plate, a motor is arranged on the inner side of the outer cover, the motor is fixedly connected with the outer cover through a bracket, a bent rod is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a battery pack is arranged at the bottom end of the bent rod, a blower is arranged at one side of the bent rod, and the blower is electrically connected with the battery pack through a wire; this a bull three-dimensional engraver for sand table model is convenient for carry out the clearance of piece through setting up bent lever and motor, drives the bent lever through the motor that sets up and rotates to make the air blower of installing on the bent lever rotate round the engraver, thereby carry out the blowing off of multi-angle to the piece on the engraver, the more thorough of clearance.

However, the above solution still has a certain defect, and the inventor found that the above solution adopts a dust blowing mode to blow away the chips on the engraving machine in multiple angles, and the dust blowing can cause the chips to raise, so that the chips are not easy to fall down quickly in the outer cover, the environment in the outer cover is poor, the engraving effect is possibly reduced, and meanwhile, the human health is possibly damaged when the worker takes and puts the engraving object.

How to invent a sand table model engraving machine to improve the problems becomes a problem to be solved urgently by the person skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the defects, the utility model provides a sand table model engraving machine, which aims to solve the problems that dust blowing is adopted to blow off scraps on the engraving machine in a multi-angle way, the dust blowing can cause the scraps to lift up, the scraps are not easy to fall down quickly in an outer cover, the environment in the outer cover is poor, the engraving effect is possibly reduced, and meanwhile, the human health is possibly damaged when a worker takes and puts the engraving object.

The utility model is realized in the following way: the utility model provides a sand table model engraver, includes engraver body and dust collection box, engraver body upper surface both sides are provided with reciprocating motion subassembly, every reciprocating motion subassembly includes first slider, both sides be provided with a plurality of multi-angle adjustment dust absorption head subassemblies between the first slider, every multi-angle adjustment dust absorption head subassembly includes installation piece and installation box, is located both sides the one end of installation piece and the first slider fixed connection who corresponds one side, every through linking board fixed connection between the installation piece, the dust collection box includes the box, fixed mounting has the air exhauster on the box both ends surface, every the air exhauster air exhaust end communicates with the box is inside, every the intercommunication is provided with the dust absorption head on the surface of installation box one end, every the intercommunication is provided with the one end of extension pipe on the surface of the installation box other end, every the cover is equipped with the one end of ventilation hose on the intercommunication seat, every the intercommunication seat sets up in box upper surface and communicates with the box is inside.

In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom surfaces of all the mounting blocks and the connecting plates form an integral plane, and the hairbrushes are uniformly arranged on the plane, and the bottom ends of the hairbrushes are in contact with the upper surface of the engraving machine body.

In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, each first sliding block is slidably mounted on a sliding rod, each sliding rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the engraving machine body, a first motor is fixedly mounted on one side surface of each first sliding block, which is far away from the multi-angle adjusting dust collection head assembly, one end of an output shaft of each first motor is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, each first gear is in meshed connection with a toothed plate below, and each toothed plate is arranged on one side of the engraving machine body and located on the corresponding sliding rod.

In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of each installation block, a threaded rod is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the two ends of each sliding groove, a second motor is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of each installation block, one end of an output shaft of each second motor extends into the sliding groove through a through hole and is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod, a second sliding block is also slidably installed in each sliding groove, a threaded hole penetrating through the bottom end of each second sliding block is formed, and each second sliding block is sleeved on the corresponding threaded rod through the threaded hole and is in threaded fit with the threaded rod.

In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the top surface of each second sliding block, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on each rotating shaft, the other end of each rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the turntable, each driven gear is in meshed connection with one side driving gear, each driving gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of an output shaft of a third motor, and each third motor is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the second sliding block.

In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, support plates are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of each turntable, one side of one support plate is positioned on the upper surface of the turntable, a fourth motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the turntable, an output shaft of the fourth motor extends to a position between the two support plates through a through hole and is rotatably arranged on the surface of one side of the farther support plate, and a mounting box is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the fourth motor between the two support plates.

In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the edges of two ends of one side surface of the box body are rotatably provided with the box door through hinges.

In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of groups of corresponding chute plates are arranged on the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the box body, and a filter screen is slidably arranged in each group of chute plates.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the sand table model engraving machine obtained through the design, when the sand table model engraving machine is used, negative pressure is formed in the dust collection box by starting the exhaust fan, dust in air can be absorbed through the dust collection head through communication of the ventilation hose, the dust collection head can move along with the engraving knife of the engraving machine body through cooperation of the reciprocating moving assembly and the multi-angle adjusting dust collection head assembly, and the dust collection head can absorb the dust generated during engraving at an optimal angle, so that the dust collection is prevented from being raised, the engraving effect is improved, and meanwhile, damage of flying dust to a human body is relatively reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the overall structure of the other side according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the overall structure of a reciprocating assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of the overall structure of the multi-angle adjustable cleaning head assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

figure 5 is a schematic perspective view of the overall structure of the multi-angle adjustable cleaning head assembly at the other side according to the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the dust box according to the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the whole cross-sectional structure of the dust box according to the embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1-engraving machine body; 2-a shuttle assembly; 3-multi-angle adjustment of the cleaning head assembly; 4-a breather hose; 5-a dust box; 6-connecting plates; 7-hairbrush; 201-a first slider; 202-a slide bar; 203-a first motor; 204-a first gear; 205-tooth plate; 301-mounting blocks; 302-a chute; 303-a threaded rod; 304-a second motor; 305-a second slider; 306-a driven gear; 307-rotating disk; 308-a drive gear; 309-a third motor; 310-supporting a plate; 311-fourth motor; 312-mounting box; 313-a dust collection head; 314-extension tube; 501-a box body; 502-door; 503-exhaust fan; 504-connecting the seat; 505-runner plate; 506-filter screen.

Description of the embodiments

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a sand table model engraver, including engraver body 1 and dust collection box 5, engraver body 1 upper surface both sides are provided with reciprocating motion subassembly 2, every reciprocating motion subassembly 2 includes first slider 201, be provided with a plurality of multi-angle adjustment dust absorption head subassemblies 3 between the first slider 201 of both sides, every multi-angle adjustment dust absorption head subassembly 3 includes installation piece 301 and mounting box 312, the one end and the first slider 201 fixed connection of corresponding one side of installation piece 301 that is located both sides, through linking plate 6 fixed connection between every installation piece 301, dust collection box 5 includes box 501, fixed mounting has air exhauster 503 on the surface of box 501 both ends, every air exhauster 503 air exhaust end and the inside intercommunication of box 501, every mounting box 312 one end is provided with dust absorption head 313 on the surface intercommunication, the one end of every mounting box 312 other end is provided with the one end of extension pipe 314 on the surface intercommunication, the other end cover of every extension pipe 314 is equipped with the one end cover of ventilation hose 4, the other end cover of every ventilation hose 4 is located on the intercommunication seat 504, every intercommunication seat 504 sets up in box upper surface and with the inside intercommunication of box 501.

Further, all installation blocks 301 and the bottom surface of the connecting plate 6 form an integral plane, the hairbrushes 7 are uniformly arranged on the plane, the bottom ends of the hairbrushes 7 are in contact with the upper surface of the engraving machine body 1, when the sand table model is engraved, besides absorbing and collecting generated dust through the multi-angle adjusting dust suction head assembly 3, the dust and the dust falling and accumulating on the surface of the engraving machine body 1 can be cleaned through the hairbrushes 7, so that the efficiency of the engraving machine body 1 in working is guaranteed, and the engraving effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, each first slider 201 is slidably mounted on a sliding rod 202, each sliding rod 202 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the engraving machine body 1, a first motor 203 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of each first slider 201, which is far away from the multi-angle adjusting dust suction head assembly 3, a first gear 204 is fixedly sleeved on one end of an output shaft of each first motor 203, each first gear 204 is engaged with a lower toothed plate 205, each toothed plate 205 is disposed on one side of the engraving machine body 1, the upper surface of the engraving machine body is located on one side of the corresponding sliding rod 202, the first motor 203 is started to drive the first gears 204 to rotate, and the first gears 204 are engaged with the toothed plates 205 to drive the first sliders 201 to slide on the sliding rods 202, so that when the first sliders 201 on both sides slide simultaneously, all the multi-angle adjusting dust suction head assemblies 3 are driven to synchronously move, thereby covering the surface of the engraving machine body 1, when the engraving machine body 1 performs engraving work, the multi-angle adjusting dust suction head assemblies 3 can synchronously move along with the engraving knife portions, and thus efficiently absorbing generated dust.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a sliding groove 302 is formed on the upper surface of each mounting block 301, a threaded rod 303 is rotatably mounted between inner walls of two ends of each sliding groove 302, a second motor 304 is fixedly mounted on one end surface of each mounting block 301, one end of an output shaft of each second motor 304 extends into the sliding groove 302 through a through hole and is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 303, a second sliding block 305 is slidably mounted in each sliding groove 302, a threaded hole penetrating through the bottom end of each second sliding block 305 is formed in each sliding groove 305, each second sliding block 305 is sleeved on the corresponding threaded rod 303 through the threaded hole and is in threaded fit with the threaded rod 303, and when the second motor 304 is started to drive the threaded rod 303 to rotate, the second sliding blocks 305 slide in the sliding grooves 302.

Further, one end of a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the top surface of each second sliding block 305, a driven gear 306 is fixedly sleeved on each rotating shaft, the other end of each rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the turntable 307, each driven gear 306 is meshed with one side of a driving gear 308, each driving gear 308 is fixedly sleeved on one end of an output shaft of a third motor 309, each third motor 309 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the second sliding block 305, and when the third motor 309 is started to drive the driving gear 308 to rotate, the driven gear 306 is also driven to rotate, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate in a following manner, and the turntable 307 is rotated.

Further, support plates 310 are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of each turntable 307, one side of one support plate 310 is located on the upper surface of the turntable 307, a fourth motor 311 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the far support plate 310, an output shaft of the fourth motor 311 extends to the position between the two support plates 310 through a through hole, an installation box 312 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the fourth motor 311 between the two support plates 310, when the third motor 309 is started, the installation box 312 is driven to rotate between the support plates 310 on two sides to perform angle adjustment in the Y axis direction, the installation box 312 is driven to perform angle adjustment in the X axis direction through rotation of the turntable 307, the second motor 304 drives the second slider 305 to move in the chute 302 to drive the installation box 312 to perform displacement in the X axis direction, so that chips and dust generated during carving can be absorbed from an optimal angle according to actual requirements, the influence of chips and dust on carving effects is avoided, and damage to human bodies of workers is reduced.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the edges of two ends of one side surface of the box 501 are rotatably provided with a box door 502 through hinges, and after the box door 502 is opened, the absorbed dust and the dust can be recovered uniformly, so that the convenience in use is improved.

Further, be provided with a plurality of groups of corresponding draw-groove plates 505 on the bottom inner wall at box 501 top, slidable mounting has filter screen 506 in every group draw-groove plate 505, can make the inside negative pressure that forms of box 501 when air exhauster 503 carries out the air pumping to box 501, outside air can get into mounting box 312 by suction head 313 to get into air hose 4 through extension pipe 314 that mounting box 312 one end set up, finally will have the air suction box 501 of piece and dust, filter screen 506 can filter the piece dust that gets into box 501, prevents piece dust and discharges polluted air by air exhauster 503 air-out end again, can slide filter screen 506 and take out when not using and clear up, in order to guarantee the filter effect of filter screen 506.

Working principle: when carving the sand table model through the engraver body 1, can make the inside negative pressure that forms of box 501 when starting air exhauster 503 and carrying out the ventilation to box 501, outside air can get into mounting box 312 by dust absorption head 313, and get into breather hose 4 through extension pipe 314 that mounting box 312 one end set up, finally will have the air suction box 501 of piece and dust, filter by a plurality of filter screen 506 and block, make the piece dust stay in box 501 inside, through reciprocating motion subassembly 2 and the cooperation of multi-angle regulation dust absorption head subassembly 3, can make the dust absorption head 313 follow the carving tool part of engraver body 1 always and remove and adjust the piece dust that produces when adjusting to the best angle, the multi-angle regulation dust absorption head subassembly 3 has passed through a series of mechanical cooperation and has driven dust absorption head 313 and has been adjusted the effect of guaranteeing, the mode that has avoided causing the piece dust to raise through the blowing, pollute the operational environment harm staff healthy, reduce the problem of carving efficiency, open chamber door 502 can to unified recovery processing to piece and dust.

It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the engraving machine body 1, the first motor 203, the second motor 304, the third motor 309, the fourth motor 311 and the exhaust fan 503 need to be determined by selecting a model according to an actual specification of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the art, so that detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.

The power supply of the engraving machine body 1, the first motor 203, the second motor 304, the third motor 309, the fourth motor 311 and the suction fan 503 and the principle thereof will be clear to a person skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sand table model engraver, its characterized in that, includes engraver body and dust collection box, engraver body upper surface both sides are provided with reciprocating motion subassembly, every reciprocating motion subassembly includes first slider, both sides be provided with a plurality of multi-angle regulation dust absorption head subassemblies between the first slider, every multi-angle regulation dust absorption head subassembly includes installation piece and mounting box, is located both sides the one end of installation piece and the first slider fixed connection who corresponds one side, every through linking board fixed connection between the installation piece, the dust collection box includes the box, fixed mounting has the air exhauster on the box both ends surface, every the air exhauster end communicates with the box is inside, every the intercommunication is provided with the dust absorption head on the surface of mounting box one end, every the intercommunication is provided with the one end of extension pipe on the surface of the mounting box other end, every the cover of extension pipe is equipped with the one end of ventilation hose, every on the other end cover of ventilation hose locates the intercommunication seat, every the intercommunication seat sets up in box upper surface and communicates with the box is inside.

2. The sand table model engraver of claim 1 wherein: all the installation blocks and the bottom surface of the connecting plate form an integral plane, the hairbrushes are uniformly arranged on the plane, and the bottom ends of the hairbrushes are contacted with the upper surface of the engraving machine body.

3. The sand table model engraver of claim 1 wherein: each first sliding block is slidably mounted on a sliding rod, each sliding rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the engraving machine body, each first sliding block is fixedly mounted with a first motor on one side of the upper surface of the engraving machine body, which is far away from the multi-angle adjusting dust collection head assembly, one end of an output shaft of each first motor is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, each first gear is meshed with a toothed plate below, and each toothed plate is arranged on one side of the engraving machine body, which corresponds to the sliding rod.

4. The sand table model engraver of claim 1 wherein: every the spout has been seted up to the installation piece upper surface, every rotate between the inner wall of spout both ends and install the threaded rod, every fixed mounting has the second motor on the installation piece one end surface, every second motor output shaft one end extends to in the spout through the through-hole and with threaded rod one end fixed connection, every still slidable mounting has the second slider in the spout, every the second slider bottom is provided with the screw hole that runs through, every the second slider is established on corresponding threaded rod and with threaded rod screw-thread fit through the screw hole cover.

5. The sand table model engraver of claim 4 wherein: one end of a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the top surface of each second sliding block, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on each rotating shaft, the other end of each rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotary table, each driven gear is in meshed connection with one side driving gear, each driving gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of an output shaft of a third motor, and each third motor is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the second sliding block.

6. The sand table model engraver of claim 5 wherein: every carousel upper surface both sides are provided with the backup pad, and one of them backup pad one side is located fixed mounting has the fourth motor on the carousel upper surface, the fourth motor output shaft extends to between two backup pads through the through-hole and rotates to install on the surface of one backup pad one side far away, two be located fixed mounting has the mounting box on the fourth motor output shaft between the backup pad.

7. The sand table model engraver of claim 1 wherein: the edges of two ends of one side surface of the box body are rotatably provided with a box door through hinges.

8. The sand table model engraver of claim 1 wherein: the top and bottom inner walls of the box body are provided with a plurality of groups of corresponding chute plates, and a filter screen is slidably arranged in each group of chute plates.