CN219817171U - Agricultural product wiping and cleaning device - Google Patents
Agricultural product wiping and cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219817171U CN219817171U CN202321294271.3U CN202321294271U CN219817171U CN 219817171 U CN219817171 U CN 219817171U CN 202321294271 U CN202321294271 U CN 202321294271U CN 219817171 U CN219817171 U CN 219817171U
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- box body
- wiping
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- agricultural product
- container
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural product wiping and cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural product cleaning. The agricultural product wiping and cleaning device comprises a first wiping component, a second wiping component and a first cleaning component, wherein the first wiping component comprises a first box body, a first motor, a spiral conveying shaft and a first hairbrush; one end of the first box body is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the other end of the first box body is provided with a discharge outlet; the first motor is arranged at one end of the first box body, provided with the feed inlet; the output end of the first motor faces the inside of the first box body; the spiral conveying shaft is rotatably arranged in the first box body; the spiral conveying shaft is connected with the output end of the first motor, and the first motor drives the spiral conveying shaft to rotate; the first brush is arranged on the spiral conveying shaft. The utility model can brush off soil and dirt on the surface of the agricultural product to be cleaned, so as to finish the cleaning of the surface of the agricultural product, and meanwhile, the pesticide residue on the surface of the agricultural product can not be cleaned off, so that the pesticide residue is reserved, and the subsequent detection of the agricultural product is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural product cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to an agricultural product wiping and cleaning device.
Background
When pesticide residue is detected on plant agricultural products, the surfaces of the agricultural products need to be cleaned, dirt such as soil attached to the surfaces, such as rhizome and yam agricultural products, is removed, and more soil is attached to the surfaces. The maximum residual amount of the agricultural chemical specified in the "maximum residual amount of agricultural chemical in food safety national Standard food" (GB 2763-2021) is the maximum concentration of agricultural chemical allowed in the interior or surface of food or agricultural products. Therefore, when the pesticide residue of agricultural products is measured, the agricultural products cannot be washed by water, and dirt such as soil and dirt can be removed only by wiping.
In the prior art, wiping and cleaning are performed manually on plant-source agricultural products, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and most of agricultural product cleaning devices on the market are water-washing cleaning devices, such as the utility model of patent publication No. CN108936737A, and a rhizome agricultural product cleaning machine is disclosed, wherein the cleaning machine consists of a sliding plate, a sliding way, a fixed rack, a traveling gear, a driven arm, a bar-shaped brush, a cleaning tank and a speed reduction driving mechanism, the sliding way is arranged at the top of a frame, the fixed rack is arranged below the sliding way, and the cleaning tank is arranged at the lower part of the frame; the sliding plate is arranged in the sliding way, the speed reduction driving mechanism is arranged on the sliding plate, the rotating shaft of the speed reduction driving mechanism passes through the central through hole of the sliding plate downwards, the traveling gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the traveling gear is meshed with the fixed rack; the inner ends of the driven arms are connected to form a central shaft sleeve structure, and the outer ends of the driven arms are straight through hole structures; the central shaft sleeve of the driven arm is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, the rod body of the rod-shaped brush is arranged in the straight through hole at the outer end of each driven arm, and the rod-shaped brush stretches into the cleaning tank in a vertical mode.
The cleaning mode of water washing is adopted, so that the detection requirement of pesticide residues of plant-source agricultural products is obviously not met.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an agricultural product wiping and cleaning device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an agricultural product wiping cleaning device comprising: a first wiper assembly comprising a first housing, a first motor, a screw conveyor shaft, and a first brush; one end of the first box body is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the other end of the first box body is provided with a discharge outlet; the first motor is arranged at one end of the first box body, provided with the feed inlet; the output end of the first motor faces the inside of the first box body; the spiral conveying shaft is rotatably arranged in the first box body; the spiral conveying shaft is connected with the output end of the first motor, and the first motor drives the spiral conveying shaft to rotate; the first hairbrush is arranged on the spiral conveying shaft.
As a further improvement of the technical solution, the first wiping component further comprises a second brush; the second hairbrush is arranged on the inner wall of the first box body.
As a further improvement of the solution, the first wiping component further comprises a first support leg; the first supporting legs are arranged on the bottom surface of the first box body so as to erect the first box body; one end of the first box body, which is provided with the feeding hole, is inclined downwards towards one end of the first box body, which is provided with the discharging hole.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the first wiping component further comprises a through hole, and the through hole is formed in the bottom surface of the first box body.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the agricultural product wiping and cleaning device of the utility model comprises a second wiping component; the second wiping component comprises a second box body, a second motor, a container, a conveying pipe and a slotted hole; the top of the second box body is an open end; the second motor is arranged in the second box body; the output end of the second motor faces the top of the second box body and is connected with the bottom surface of the container; one end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the top of the second box body, and the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the discharge hole of the first box body; one end of the conveying pipe, which is close to the discharge hole, is inclined downwards towards one end, which is close to the second box body, so that agricultural products slide onto the container in the second box body from the discharge hole; the container is provided with a plurality of through slots.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the second wiping component also comprises a cover plate and a fan; the cover plate is detachably connected with the open end of the second box body; the fan is arranged on the cover plate; the fan is towards the inside of second box, to the blowing of container.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the second box body is of an open structure; the second wiper assembly further includes a second support leg; the second supporting leg is arranged on the bottom surface of the second box body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model can effectively wipe and clean soil and dirt on the surfaces of agricultural products such as rhizomes, yams and the like, and can not clean pesticide residues; when the agricultural product cleaning machine is used, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the spiral conveying shaft to rotate, agricultural products to be cleaned are placed into the first box body from the feeding hole, the first spiral conveying shaft rotates to convey the agricultural products to be cleaned, the agricultural products to be cleaned move from one end of the first box body, which is provided with the feeding hole, to one end of the first box body, which is provided with the discharging hole, the first hairbrush is in contact with the agricultural products to be cleaned continuously in the moving process, soil and dirt on the surface of the agricultural products to be cleaned are brushed off, cleaning of the surface of the agricultural products is completed, and meanwhile pesticide residues on the surface of the agricultural products are not cleaned off, so that the pesticide residues are reserved, and subsequent detection of the agricultural products is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wiping and cleaning apparatus for agricultural products according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram III of the structure provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of a second wiper assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a second wiper assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a front view of a second wiper assembly provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in FIG. 8;
reference numerals: 1-first wiping component, 11-first box, 12-first motor, 13-screw conveying shaft, 14-first brush, 15-second brush, 16-first supporting leg, 17-through hole, 2-second wiping component, 21-second box, 22-second motor, 23-container, 24-conveying pipe, 25-slotted hole, 26-cover plate, 27-fan and 28-second supporting leg.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts, based on the described embodiments of the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, are not used for any order, quantity, or importance, but are used for distinguishing between different elements. Also, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, singular forms "a," "an," or "the" and similar terms do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. The terms "comprises," "comprising," or the like are intended to cover a feature, integer, step, operation, element, and/or component recited as being present in the element or article that "comprises" or "comprising" does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are used only to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed accordingly.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, an agricultural product wiping and cleaning device includes: a first wiper assembly 1, the first wiper assembly 1 comprising a first housing 11, a first motor 12, a screw conveyor shaft 13 and a first brush 14; a feed inlet is formed in the top of one end of the first box body 11, and a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the other end of the first box body; the first motor 12 is arranged at one end of the first box 11 provided with a feed inlet; the output end of the first motor 12 faces the inside of the first box 11 and points to one end of the first box 11 provided with a discharge hole; the spiral conveying shaft 13 comprises a shaft body and spiral blades, the spiral blades are fixedly welded on the shaft body, one end of the spiral conveying shaft 13 is connected with the output end of the first motor 13 through a spline, the other end of the spiral conveying shaft is rotatably arranged at one end of the first box 11 provided with a discharge hole through a bearing seat, the first motor 12 drives the spiral conveying shaft 13 to rotate when rotating, and small intervals are reserved between the spiral blades and the inner wall of the first box 11 so as to prevent agricultural products from being separated from the spiral blades; the first brush 14 is arranged on the screw conveying shaft 13, and the first brush 14 is arranged on the surfaces of the shaft body of the screw conveying shaft 13 and the screw conveying blades, preferably, the first brush 14 is a soft brush, so that scratch on agricultural products is avoided. In addition, the connection mode of the first motor and the screw conveying shaft is conventional connection, wherein the specific model of the first motor is not an improvement point of application, and the detailed description is omitted.
The working mode is as follows:
when the agricultural product cleaning machine is used, the first motor 12 is started, the first motor 12 drives the spiral conveying shaft 13 to rotate, agricultural products to be cleaned are placed into the first box 11 from the feeding hole, the first spiral conveying shaft 13 rotates to convey the agricultural products to be cleaned, the agricultural products to be cleaned move from one end of the first box 11, which is provided with the feeding hole, to one end of the first box 11, which is provided with the discharging hole, in the moving process, the first hairbrush 14 is in continuous contact with the agricultural products to be cleaned, and brushes away soil and dirt on the surface of the agricultural products to be cleaned, so that the cleaning of the surface of the agricultural products is completed, and meanwhile, pesticide residues on the surface of the agricultural products are not cleaned, so that the pesticide residues are reserved, and the subsequent detection of the agricultural products is convenient.
As shown in fig. 5, the first wiping assembly 1 preferably further comprises a second brush 15; the second brush 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the first box 11, and preferably, the second brush 15 is also a soft brush; when the first spiral conveying shaft 13 rotates to convey the agricultural products to be cleaned, the second hairbrush 15 is in contact with the agricultural products to be cleaned, soil and dirt on the surfaces of the agricultural products to be cleaned are brushed off, the cleaning area is increased by adding the second hairbrush 15, the cleaning dead angle is reduced, and the cleaning effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first wiping component 1 preferably further comprises a first support leg 16; the first supporting leg 16 is arranged on the bottom surface of the first box body 11 to erect the first box body 11, so that the first box body 11 is far away from the bottom surface; the height of the first supporting leg 16 is gradually reduced from one end of the first box 11 provided with the feed inlet, so that one end of the first box 11 provided with the feed inlet is inclined downwards towards one end of the first box 11 provided with the discharge outlet, and agricultural products can conveniently move from the feed end to the discharge end of the first box 11.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the first wiping member 1 preferably further includes a through hole 17, and the through hole 17 is formed in the bottom surface of the first tank 11, so as to facilitate the discharge of soil and dirt in the first tank 11, and simultaneously, the water and soil can be discharged when the first tank 11 is washed by the water injection.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the difference from the first embodiment is that: a second wiper assembly 2 is also added; the present utility model also includes a second wiping component 2; the second wiping component 2 comprises a second box 21, a second motor 22, a container 23, a conveying pipe 24 and a slotted hole 25; the top of the second box 21 is an open end; the second motor 22 is arranged in the second box body 21, a bracket is arranged in the second box body 21, and the second motor 22 is arranged on the bracket; the output end of the second motor 22 faces the top of the second box 21 and is connected with the bottom surface of the container 23, the second motor 22 drives the container 23 to rotate, and optionally, the container 23 is of a bowl-shaped structure, the bottom of the container is provided with a connecting rod, and the container 23 is connected with the second motor 22 through the connecting rod; one end of the conveying pipe 24 is communicated with the top of the second box body 21, and the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with a discharge hole of the first box body 11; one end of the conveying pipe 24 near the discharge port is inclined downwards towards one end near the second box body 21 so that agricultural products slide onto the container 23 in the second box body 21 from the discharge port; the container 23 is provided with a plurality of through slots 25; the second motor 22 drives the container 23 to rotate, when the agricultural products slide onto the container 23 through the first box 11, the agricultural products rotate in the container 23, and in the rotating process, the agricultural products rub against the container 23 to wipe or loosen soil and dirt on the agricultural products, and the wiped soil and dirt fall out of the slot holes 25. In addition, the connection mode of the second motor and the container is conventional connection, wherein the specific model of the second motor is not an improvement point of application, and the detailed description is omitted.
As shown in fig. 6 to 9, the second wiping assembly 2 preferably further comprises a cover plate 26 and a fan 27; the cover plate 26 is detachably connected with the open end of the second box body 21; the cover plate 26 is provided with a fan 27; the blower 27 is directed toward the inside of the second casing 21 to blow air toward the container 23; when the agricultural products enter the container 23, the cover plate 26 is covered on the open end of the second box body 21, the fan 27 is started, and the fan 27 blows strong wind to the container 23 and the agricultural products, and the strong wind blows loose soil and dirt on the surface of the agricultural products.
As shown in fig. 6 to 9, it is preferable that the bottom of the second casing 21 has an open structure; the second wiping component 2 further comprises a second support leg 28; the second supporting legs 28 are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the second box body 21 to support the second box body 21, so that the second box body 21 is separated from the ground, ventilation in the second box body 21 is facilitated, and meanwhile, when the fan 27 blows off soil and dirt on the agricultural product surface, the soil falls into the bottom surface, and accumulation of the soil in the second box body 21 is prevented.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. An agricultural product wiping cleaning device, characterized by comprising:
a first wiping assembly (1), the first wiping assembly (1) comprising a first tank (11), a first motor (12), a screw conveyor shaft (13) and a first brush (14); one end of the first box body (11) is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the other end of the first box body is provided with a discharge outlet; the first motor (12) is arranged at one end of the first box body (11) provided with the feed inlet; the output end of the first motor (12) faces the inside of the first box body (11); the spiral conveying shaft (13) is rotatably arranged in the first box body (11); the spiral conveying shaft (13) is connected with the output end of the first motor (12), and the first motor (12) drives the spiral conveying shaft (13) to rotate; the first brush (14) is arranged on the spiral conveying shaft (13).
2. The agricultural product wiping cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the first wiping assembly (1) further comprises a second brush (15); the second hairbrush (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the first box body (11).
3. The agricultural product wiping cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the first wiping assembly (1) further comprises a first support leg (16); the first supporting legs (16) are arranged on the bottom surface of the first box body (11) so as to erect the first box body (11); one end of the first box body (11) provided with the feeding hole is inclined downwards towards one end of the first box body (11) provided with the discharging hole.
4. -agricultural product wiping device according to claim 3, characterized in that the first wiping element (1) further comprises a through hole (17), which through hole (17) is open at the bottom surface of the first tank (11).
5. -agricultural product wiping cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a second wiping element (2); the second wiping component (2) comprises a second box body (21), a second motor (22), a container (23), a conveying pipe (24) and a slot hole (25); the top of the second box body (21) is an open end; the second motor (22) is arranged in the second box body (21); the output end of the second motor (22) faces the top of the second box body (21) and is connected with the bottom surface of the container (23); one end of the conveying pipe (24) is communicated with the top of the second box body (21), and the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the discharge hole of the first box body (11); one end of the conveying pipe (24) close to the discharge hole is inclined downwards towards one end close to the second box body (21) so that agricultural products slide onto the container (23) in the second box body (21) from the discharge hole; the container (23) is provided with a plurality of through slots (25).
6. The agricultural product wiping cleaning device of claim 5, wherein the second wiping assembly (2) further comprises a cover plate (26) and a fan (27); the cover plate (26) is detachably connected with the open end of the second box body (21); the cover plate (26) is provided with the fan (27); the fan (27) is oriented to the inside of the second box body (21) and blows air to the container (23).
7. The agricultural product wiping cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottom of the second casing (21) is of an open structure; the second wiping assembly (2) further comprises a second support leg (28); the second supporting leg (28) is arranged on the bottom surface of the second box body (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321294271.3U CN219817171U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Agricultural product wiping and cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321294271.3U CN219817171U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Agricultural product wiping and cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219817171U true CN219817171U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88252172
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321294271.3U Active CN219817171U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Agricultural product wiping and cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219817171U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-25 CN CN202321294271.3U patent/CN219817171U/en active Active
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