CN219816608U

CN219816608U - Metal crusher

Info

Publication number: CN219816608U
Application number: CN202321204006.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张维斌
Original assignee: Liaoning Zhijie Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Zhijie Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-18
Filing date: 2023-05-18
Publication date: 2023-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a metal crusher, which comprises a crushing box, wherein the upper surface of the crushing box is hinged with a baffle cover through a hinge shaft, the upper surface of the baffle cover is fixedly provided with handles, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly provided with two supporting plates, the inside of the crushing box is provided with a crushing assembly, and the lower end surface of the crushing box is provided with a screening mechanism. This metal crusher, through being fixed with the sieve pipe at the terminal surface under the discharge gate, make the metal get into inside the sieve pipe after being broken, drive the auger pole through first motor and rotate, make the metal and rotate down and then backward movement at the back of auger pole, inside the small piece metal falls the feed box when passing through the second discharge gate, large piece metal continuously forward movement, large piece metal drops when reaching first discharge gate, through setting up first discharge gate and second discharge gate, be convenient for can realize the size classification to the metal after being broken, so that subsequent work, improve work efficiency.

Description

Metal crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal crushers, in particular to a metal crusher.

Background

A metal crusher (metal crusher) is also called a metal crusher, is a machine for crushing waste metal materials, and can be called a scrap iron crusher, a pop can crusher, a scrap steel crusher, a paint bucket crusher and the like according to different crushed materials, and is a general device of the metal crusher, and a qualified production line device for configuring the metal crusher is a perfect production line device of the metal crusher.

Chinese patent publication No.: (CN 206069963U) a metal crusher, comprising a machine body, a feed hopper and a crushing chamber which are arranged on the machine body, wherein a main shaft and a rotor disc are arranged in the crushing chamber, a plurality of movable hammers are arranged along the radial direction of the rotor disc, a screen is arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber, a feeder is arranged on the feed hopper, and the feeder comprises a first feeding press roller, a second feeding press roller and a driving mechanism thereof, wherein the first feeding press roller and the second feeding press roller are arranged in a staggered manner up and down along a feeding channel in the feed hopper; the crushing surface of the movable hammer head is a zigzag surface. The utility model has the advantages of thorough shredding, good crushing effect, high efficiency, energy conservation and suitability for popularization and implementation.

The applicant searches that the above patent has a certain technical defect, for example, the above patent screens metal by arranging a screen, however, the arrangement of the screen can only screen some small-sized metal, and the classification and the arrangement of the metal can not be carried out, so that the subsequent working efficiency is affected, and therefore, a metal crusher is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a metal crusher which has the advantages of simple structure, capability of classifying and arranging metals, efficiency improvement and the like, and solves the problems that only small-sized metals can be screened, the classification and arrangement of the metals can not be carried out, and the subsequent working efficiency is influenced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the metal crusher comprises a crushing box, wherein the upper surface of the crushing box is hinged with a baffle cover through a hinge shaft, a handle is fixed on the upper surface of the baffle cover, two supporting plates are fixed at the bottom of the crushing box, a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box, and a screening mechanism is arranged on the lower end face of the crushing box;

the screening mechanism comprises a discharging box fixed on the lower end face of the crushing box, a screening pipe is communicated with the lower end face of the discharging box, a first discharging hole is formed in the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the screening pipe, a plurality of second discharging holes are formed in the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the screening pipe, a first motor is fixed in the screening pipe, a rod body is fixed at the output end of the first motor, a packing auger rod is fixed on the outer peripheral face of the rod body, a material separating box is attached to one side, opposite to the supporting plate, of the two supporting plates, and a partition plate is inserted in the material separating box.

Further, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the screening pipe and extends to the inside of the rod body, and a through hole communicated with the discharging box is formed in the top wall of the inner cavity of the screening pipe.

Further, the first discharge hole is a square hole, and the length of the first discharge hole is greater than that of the second discharge hole.

Further, the shape of the discharging box is trapezoid with the upper end face and the lower end face missing, and the auger rod is in clearance fit with the screening pipe.

Further, the crushing assembly comprises a feeding box fixed on the upper end face of the crushing box, two second motors are fixed on the front face of the crushing box, and crushing columns are fixed at the output ends of the two second motors.

Further, the distance between the two crushing columns is not more than two centimeters, and two through holes for the two second motor output ends to move are formed in the positive wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box.

Further, square openings matched with the lower end face of the feeding box are formed in the crushing box, and the rotation directions of the two crushing columns are opposite.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

this metal crusher, through being fixed with the sieve pipe at the terminal surface under the discharge gate, make the metal get into inside the sieve pipe after being broken, drive the auger pole through first motor and rotate, make the metal and rotate down and then backward movement at the back of auger pole, inside the small piece metal falls the feed box when passing through the second discharge gate, large piece metal continuously forward movement, large piece metal drops when reaching first discharge gate, through setting up first discharge gate and second discharge gate, be convenient for can realize the size classification to the metal after being broken, so that subsequent work, improve work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a screening mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom construction of the screening mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a crushing assembly according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a blocking cover; 3. a handle; 4. a crushing assembly; 401. feeding into a feed box; 402. a second motor; 403. crushing the column; 5. a screening mechanism; 501. a first motor; 502. a screening pipe; 503. a hank Long Gan; 504. a material dividing box; 505. a partition plate; 506. a discharging box; 507. a rod body; 508. a first discharge port; 509. a second discharge port; 6. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, a metal crusher in the present embodiment includes a crushing box 1, and is characterized in that: the upper surface of broken case 1 articulates through the articulated shaft has fender lid 2, and the upper surface of fender lid 2 is fixed with handle 3, and the bottom of broken case 1 is fixed with the backup pad 6 that is two in quantity, and the inside of broken case 1 is provided with broken subassembly 4, and the lower terminal surface of broken case 1 is provided with screening mechanism 5.

Referring to fig. 2-3, in order to enable metal to be screened, the screening mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a discharging box 506 fixed on the lower end face of the crushing box 1, a screening pipe 502 is connected to the lower end face of the discharging box 506, since the discharging box 506 is communicated with the screening pipe 502, and a through hole matched with the lower end face of the discharging box 506 is formed in the screening pipe 502, metal can conveniently enter the inside of the screening pipe 502 after being crushed, a first discharging hole 508 is formed in the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the screening pipe 502, the first discharging hole 508 is a square hole, and is long in length, large metal blocks can be conveniently screened, a plurality of second discharging holes 509 are formed in the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the screening pipe 502, the second discharging hole 509 is a small square hole, so that small metal blocks can be conveniently screened, a first motor 501 is fixed in the inside of the screening pipe 502, a rod body 507 is fixed in the output end of the first motor 501, the rod body 507 is driven to rotate through the operation of the first motor 501, the outer peripheral surface of the rod body 507 is fixed with the auger 503, the auger 503 is driven to rotate, the auger 503 is conveniently to enable metal to enter the inside of the screening pipe 502 after being crushed, the first discharging hole is conveniently arranged, the auger 503, the metal is conveniently to be conveniently separated into two sides of the metal blocks, which are relatively attached to the box 504, and the metal blocks are conveniently separated into the large metal blocks, and the partition box 505, and the partition plate is conveniently arranged by setting the partition box.

The output of first motor 501 runs through sieve pipe 502 and extends to the inside of body of rod 507, and the through-hole that is linked together with discharging case 506 is seted up to the roof of sieve pipe 502 inner chamber, and first discharge gate 508 is square mouth, and the length of first discharge gate 508 is greater than second discharge gate 509, and discharging case 506 is the trapezoidal that up end and lower terminal surface all lack, hank Long Gan 503 and sieve pipe 502 clearance fit.

In the screening mechanism 5 in this embodiment, metal enters the screening pipe 502 from the discharge box 506, and under the action of the first motor 501, the rod body 507 is driven to rotate, so that the winch Long Gan 503 is driven to rotate backwards, the metal also moves along with the rod body, small metal blocks fall into the material distributing box 504 through the second discharge hole 509, large metal blocks continue to move backwards, and fall into the material distributing box 504 when reaching the first discharge hole 508.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to crush metal, the crushing assembly 4 in this embodiment includes a feeding box 401 fixed on an upper end surface of the crushing box 1, the feeding box 401 is trapezoid with a definite upper end surface and a definite lower end surface, two second motors 402 are fixed on the front surface of the crushing box 1, the two second motors 402 operate in opposite directions, crushing columns 403 are fixed on output ends of the two second motors 402, and the two crushing columns 403 rotate in opposite directions through the operation of the two second motors 402.

The distance between the two crushing columns 403 is not more than two centimeters, two through holes for the output ends of the two second motors 402 to move are formed in the positive wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, a square opening matched with the lower end face of the feeding box 401 is formed in the inside of the crushing box 1, and the rotation directions of the two crushing columns 403 are opposite.

In the crushing assembly 4 of the present embodiment, metal is placed into the feed box 401 and enters the inside of the crushing box 1, and the two crushing columns 403 start to rotate in opposite directions by the operation of the two second motors 402, and the metal is crushed by the rotation of the two crushing columns 403.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

opening the retaining cover 2, putting metal into the feed box 401 to come into the inside of the crushing box 1, contacting with the crushing column 403, enabling the crushing column 403 connected with the output end of the second motor 402 to move relatively through the action of the two second motors 402, crushing the metal, after crushing the metal, entering the inside of the sieve pipe 502 due to the influence of gravity, falling to the outside of the auger 503, driving the rod body 507 to rotate through the action of the first motor 501, driving the auger 503 fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the rod body 507 to rotate, enabling the metal to start to be conveyed backwards, enabling the rest of the large metal to fall into the inside of the distribution box 504 through the action of gravity when the small metal passes through the second discharge port 509, enabling the large metal to continue to be conveyed backwards due to the action of gravity when the large metal is conveyed to the first discharge port 508, enabling the large metal to fall into the inside of the distribution box 504, and isolating the metal falling into the first discharge port 508 and the second discharge port 509 through the partition 505 fixed in the inside of the distribution box 504.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Metal crusher, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of the crushing box (1) is hinged with a blocking cover (2) through a hinge shaft, a handle (3) is fixed on the upper surface of the blocking cover (2), two supporting plates (6) are fixed at the bottom of the crushing box (1), a crushing assembly (4) is arranged in the crushing box (1), and a screening mechanism (5) is arranged on the lower end face of the crushing box (1);

wherein, screening mechanism (5) are including fixing discharging case (506) at broken case (1) lower terminal surface, the lower terminal surface intercommunication of discharging case (506) has sieve material pipe (502), first discharge gate (508) have been seted up to sieve material pipe (502) inner chamber diapire, a plurality of second discharge gate (509) have been seted up to sieve material pipe (502) inner chamber diapire, the inside of sieve material pipe (502) is fixed with first motor (501), the output of first motor (501) is fixed with body of rod (507), the outer peripheral surface of body of rod (507) is fixed with auger pole (503), two laminating between the opposite one side of backup pad (6) has branch workbin (504), the inside grafting of branch workbin (504) has baffle (505).

2. A metal crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the first motor (501) penetrates through the screening pipe (502) and extends to the inside of the rod body (507), and a through hole communicated with the discharging box (506) is formed in the top wall of the inner cavity of the screening pipe (502).

3. A metal crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first discharge hole (508) is a square hole, and the length of the first discharge hole (508) is longer than that of the second discharge hole (509).

4. A metal crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the discharging box (506) is trapezoid with the upper end face and the lower end face missing, and the winch Long Gan (503) is in clearance fit with the screening pipe (502).

5. A metal crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing assembly (4) comprises a feeding box (401) fixed on the upper end face of the crushing box (1), two second motors (402) are fixed on the front face of the crushing box (1), and crushing columns (403) are fixed at the output ends of the two second motors (402).

6. A metal crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: the distance between the two crushing columns (403) is not more than two centimeters, and the front wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) is provided with two through holes for the output ends of the two second motors (402) to move.

7. A metal crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: square openings matched with the lower end face of the feeding box (401) are formed in the crushing box (1), and the rotation directions of the two crushing columns (403) are opposite.