CN219812664U - Flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding - Google Patents
Flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219812664U CN219812664U CN202321177112.5U CN202321177112U CN219812664U CN 219812664 U CN219812664 U CN 219812664U CN 202321177112 U CN202321177112 U CN 202321177112U CN 219812664 U CN219812664 U CN 219812664U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pollination
- shed
- frame
- flowering phase
- industrial hemp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000218236 Cannabis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000298697 Actinidia deliciosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008697 Cannabis sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 clothing Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding, which relates to the technical field of hemp breeding equipment and comprises a pollination shed body, wherein a sealing ventilation assembly for preventing external pollen from entering the pollination shed body is arranged on the pollination shed body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hemp breeding equipment, in particular to a flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding.
Background
Industrial hemp is mainly applied to aspects of textile, clothing, paper making, munition, chemical industry, novel building materials, biological energy, food health care, medicine, feed and the like, and research work on hemp breeding has been focused on how to improve hemp yield for many years.
The prior Chinese patent (bulletin number: CN 216960940U) discloses a kiwi fruit flowering phase rain shielding device, which comprises a cultivation shed frame, a fixing mechanism, a rain shielding shed and a supporting rod. The fixed establishment can dismantle the connection between two cultivation sheds, and every fixed establishment all includes the flexible rope body, and the flexible rope body forms the crossbeam of interval arrangement between two cultivation sheds, and the canopy includes many skeletons and hides the rain film, and the equal fixed connection in both ends of every skeleton is on the flexible rope body, and the both ends fixedly connected with ring of every skeleton, and the bottom of bracing piece is passed the ring and is inserted subaerial, top and ring joint.
Above-mentioned big-arch shelter is in the use, and although dismantle conveniently, its in the use, lack effectual filtration seal assembly, after its pollination is accomplished, external pollen can get into in the big-arch shelter through the vent, leads to external pollen to drop on the cannabis flower and appears the condition of cross pollination, makes the cannabis appear the condition of hybridization to influence the output of cannabis.
For this reason, we propose a flowering phase pollination shed for industrial cannabis breeding to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding, which solves the technical problem that the hemp yield is affected due to the fact that a filtering component is not arranged in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding comprises a pollination shed body, wherein a sealing ventilation assembly for preventing external pollen from entering the pollination shed body is arranged on the pollination shed body, the sealing ventilation assembly comprises two mounting frames, the two mounting frames are symmetrically connected to the front side and the rear side of the pollination shed body, the mounting frames are connected to the pollination shed body, a filter frame is inserted into the mounting frames, a filter screen is connected to the filter frame, a rotating shaft is connected to the mounting frames in a rotating manner, a rotary disc is connected to the rotating shaft, an elastic rope is connected to the rotary disc in a winding manner, one end of the elastic rope is connected with a sealing plate, one side of the sealing plate is rotatably connected to the mounting frames, and one side of the mounting frames is connected with a servo motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
Preferably, one side of the sealing plate is connected with a balancing weight.
Preferably, the number of the turntables is two, and the turntables are symmetrically connected to the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a sealing ring is connected to one side of the sealing plate.
Preferably, the filter comprises a filter frame, and is characterized by further comprising a disassembly and assembly component for disassembling and assembling the filter frame, wherein the disassembly and assembly component comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is connected to one side of the filter frame, one side of the installation frame is connected with a fixed frame, a bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected to one side of the fixed frame, two transmission seats which are symmetrical to each other are connected to one another in a threaded manner on the bidirectional screw rod, one end of each transmission seat is rotationally connected with a transmission rod, the other end of each transmission rod is rotationally connected with a connecting plate, one side of each connecting plate is connected with an inserting rod, and one end of each inserting rod is inserted on the fixed seat.
Preferably, a guide rod is connected to the fixed frame, and the transmission seat is connected to the guide rod in a sliding manner.
Preferably, a limit groove is formed in the fixing seat, and anti-slip particles are integrally formed in the limit groove.
Preferably, one end of the bidirectional screw rod extends to the outside of the fixed frame and is connected with a knob.
Compared with the related art, the flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the servo motor is started to gradually prolong the elastic rope, so that the angle between the sealing plate and the mounting frame is enlarged, air can conveniently enter the pollination shed body to improve ventilation in the pollination shed body and radiate heat in the greenhouse, the arranged filtering frame can conveniently filter pollen in the air, and the arrangement can avoid the condition that external pollen contacts with hemp flowers to cause cross pollination, so that the hemp yield is improved to a certain extent.
2. According to the utility model, the two transmission seats in threaded connection on the bidirectional screw rod are relatively moved by rotating the bidirectional screw rod, at the moment, the connecting plate and the inserted link can be driven to horizontally move by rotating the transmission rod connected with the transmission seats, so that the inserted link is no longer in contact with the fixed seat, at the moment, the filter frame can be detached for cleaning, and the filter screen can be conveniently cleaned or replaced by the arrangement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a mounting frame in a flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a filter frame in a flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixed frame of a pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a pollination shed body; 2. sealing the ventilation assembly; 21. a mounting frame; 22. a filter frame; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. an elastic rope; 25. a sealing plate; 26. a servo motor; 3. balancing weight; 4. disassembling and assembling the assembly; 41. a fixing seat; 42. a fixed frame; 43. a two-way screw rod; 44. a transmission seat; 45. a transmission rod; 46. and (5) connecting a plate.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below.
1-3, an industrial hemp breeding is with flowering phase pollination canopy, including pollination canopy body 1, be equipped with on the pollination canopy body 1 and prevent that external pollen from getting into the sealed subassembly 2 of taking a breath in the pollination canopy body 1, sealed subassembly 2 of taking a breath includes installing frame 21, the quantity of installing frame 21 is two, and symmetrical connection is in the front and back both sides of pollination canopy body 1, installing frame 21 connects on pollination canopy body 1, filter frame 22 has been inserted in the installing frame 21, be connected with the filter screen in the filter frame 22, the rotatory pivot 23 that is connected with of installing frame 21, be connected with the carousel in the pivot 23, the round epaxial windage has elastic rope 24, the one end of elastic rope 24 is connected with closing plate 25, one side rotation of closing plate 25 is connected on installing frame 21, one side of installing frame 21 is connected with the rotatory servo motor 26 of drive pivot 23.
In order to prevent that external pollen from influencing the big-arch shelter pollen so design closing plate 25 and filter frame 22 cooperate to use and seal and ventilate the big-arch shelter at the in-process of pollination, the staff can start servo motor 26 and make elastic cord 24 lengthen gradually according to actual need to enlarge the angle between closing plate 25 and the installing frame 21, make things convenient for the air to get into the ventilation nature in the pollination canopy body 1 of promotion in this body 1 of pollination canopy and dispel the heat in to the big-arch shelter, the filter frame 22 of setting then conveniently filters the pollen in the air.
One side of closing plate 25 is connected with balancing weight 3, should set up and avoid opening closing plate 25 and carry out the in-process that ventilates, and closing plate 25 is blown by the wind, appears unstable condition, and the quantity of carousel is two, and symmetrical connection is in pivot 23, and this setting has promoted the stability of closing plate 25 when ventilating, and one side of closing plate 25 is connected with the sealing washer, and this setting has promoted the sealed effect of closing plate 25, avoids still in the dust entering pollination canopy body 1 when closing.
The second embodiment is shown in fig. 1-4, and on the basis of the first embodiment, the filter frame assembly comprises a disassembly and assembly 4 for disassembling and assembling the filter frame 22, the disassembly and assembly 4 comprises a fixed seat 41, the fixed seat 41 is connected to one side of the filter frame 22, one side of the installation frame 21 is connected with a fixed frame 42, a bidirectional screw rod 43 is rotationally connected to the fixed frame 42, two transmission seats 44 which are mutually symmetrical are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod 43, one end of each transmission seat 44 is rotationally connected with a transmission rod 45, the other end of each transmission rod 45 is rotationally connected with a connecting plate 46, one side of each connecting plate 46 is connected with a plug rod, and one end of each plug rod is plugged on the fixed seat 41.
In the process of filtering the outside air, more pollen or dust is inevitably accumulated on the filter screen on the filter frame 22 along with the increase of time, so that the filtering effect is affected, and the filter screen is required to be disassembled and cleaned, so that the disassembly and assembly 4 is designed to solve the problem, the two transmission seats 44 which are in threaded connection on the two-way screw 43 are relatively moved by rotating the two-way screw 43, at the moment, the connecting plate 46 and the inserting rod can be driven to horizontally move by rotating the transmission rod 45 which is connected on the transmission seat 44, the inserting rod is not contacted with the fixed seat 41 any more, and the filter frame 22 can be disassembled and cleaned at the moment.
In addition, fixed frame 42 internal connection has the guide bar, and drive seat 44 sliding connection is on the guide bar, and this setting can provide certain spacing and direction effect to the removal of drive seat 44, has promoted the stability of drive seat 44 in the removal in-process, has seted up the spacing inslot, and integrated into one piece has anti-skidding granule in the spacing inslot, and this setting has promoted the fixed effect of inserted bar to fixing base 41, and the one end of two-way lead screw 43 extends to the outside of fixed frame 42 and is connected with the knob, and this setting is convenient to rotate two-way lead screw 43, convenient application of force.
Working principle: in the pollination process, in order to prevent external pollen from affecting the cannabis sativa powder, the sealing plate 25 and the filter frame 22 are designed to be matched for use to seal and ventilate the greenhouse, a worker can start the servo motor 26 to enable the elastic rope 24 to be gradually prolonged according to actual needs, so that the angle between the sealing plate 25 and the mounting frame 21 is enlarged, air can conveniently enter the pollination shed body 1 to promote the ventilation property in the pollination shed body 1 and dissipate heat in the greenhouse, and the arranged filter frame 22 is convenient for filtering pollen in the air;
in the process of filtering the outside air, more pollen or dust is inevitably accumulated on the filter screen on the filter frame 22 along with the increase of time, so that the filtering effect is affected, and the filter screen is required to be disassembled and cleaned, so that the disassembly and assembly 4 is designed to solve the problem, the two transmission seats 44 which are in threaded connection on the two-way screw 43 are relatively moved by rotating the two-way screw 43, at the moment, the connecting plate 46 and the inserting rod can be driven to horizontally move by rotating the transmission rod 45 which is connected on the transmission seat 44, the inserting rod is not contacted with the fixed seat 41 any more, and the filter frame 22 can be disassembled and cleaned at the moment.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an industry is flowering phase pollination canopy for cannabis breeding, includes pollination canopy body (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with on pollination canopy body (1) and prevent that external pollen from getting into sealed subassembly (2) of taking a breath in pollination canopy body (1), sealed subassembly (2) of taking a breath include installing frame (21), installing frame (21) connect on pollination canopy body (1), be equipped with filter frame (22) in installing frame (21), be equipped with pivot (23) in installing frame (21), be connected with the carousel on pivot (23), the round connection has elastic rope (24) on the carousel, the one end of elastic rope (24) is connected with closing plate (25), one side of installing frame (21) is connected with drive pivot (23) pivoted servo motor (26).
2. An industrial hemp breeding flowering phase pollination shed according to claim 1, characterised in that one side of the sealing plate (25) is connected with a balancing weight (3).
3. An industrial cannabis breeding flowering phase pollination shed according to claim 2, wherein the number of turntables is two and symmetrically connected to the rotation shaft (23).
4. A flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding according to claim 3, characterised in that a sealing ring is connected to one side of the sealing plate (25).
5. The flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding according to any one of claims 1-4, further comprising a disassembly and assembly (4) for disassembling and assembling the filter frame (22), wherein the disassembly and assembly (4) comprises a fixed seat (41), the fixed seat (41) is connected to one side of the filter frame (22), one side of the installation frame (21) is connected with a fixed frame (42), a bidirectional screw rod (43) is arranged in the fixed frame (42), a transmission seat (44) is connected to the bidirectional screw rod (43) in a threaded manner, one end of the transmission seat (44) is provided with a transmission rod (45), the other end of the transmission rod (45) is provided with a connecting plate (46), one side of the connecting plate (46) is connected with an inserting rod, and one end of the inserting rod is inserted on the fixed seat (41).
6. The flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding according to claim 5, wherein a guide rod is connected to the fixed frame (42), and the transmission seat (44) is slidingly connected to the guide rod.
7. The flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding according to claim 6, wherein a limit groove is formed in the fixing seat (41), and anti-slip particles are integrally formed in the limit groove.
8. An industrial hemp breeding flowering phase pollination shed according to claim 7, characterised in that one end of the bi-directional screw rod (43) extends to the outside of the fixed frame (42) and is connected with a knob.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321177112.5U CN219812664U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321177112.5U CN219812664U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219812664U true CN219812664U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88284287
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321177112.5U Active CN219812664U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Flowering phase pollination shed for industrial hemp breeding |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219812664U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-16 CN CN202321177112.5U patent/CN219812664U/en active Active
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