CN219810161U - Horizontal gyro dehydrator - Google Patents
Horizontal gyro dehydrator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219810161U CN219810161U CN202221712288.1U CN202221712288U CN219810161U CN 219810161 U CN219810161 U CN 219810161U CN 202221712288 U CN202221712288 U CN 202221712288U CN 219810161 U CN219810161 U CN 219810161U
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- squeezing
- plate
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- dehydrator
- elliptical
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The horizontal gyro dehydrator comprises a machine body, a dehydration device, a squeezing device and a liquid storage device, wherein the dehydration device, the squeezing device and the liquid storage device are arranged on the machine body, the squeezing device is arranged above the dehydration device, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively formed at two ends of the dehydration device, the dehydration device comprises a partition plate group, a plurality of rotary plate groups and a driving device, the partition plate group comprises a plurality of partition plates, and the partition plates extend along the arrangement direction of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet; the rotary plate group comprises a plurality of elliptical rotary plates, and each elliptical rotary plate is arranged between two partition plates; the squeezing device comprises a squeezing plate and a driving air cylinder, wherein the driving air cylinder can push the squeezing plate to rotate and press downwards along the pivoting end. The utility model adopts a unique self-cleaning seam filtering principle to realize an environment-friendly, vibration-free and noise-free solid-liquid separation device, has no blockage, stable processing capacity and easy maintenance. Has strong applicability and great popularization significance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dehydrator, in particular to a horizontal gyro dehydrator.
Background
With the development of the age, people have increasingly conscious of environmental protection, and accordingly, devices for disposing garbage waste are also increasingly used. The dewatering machine is used for treating dining room leftovers, fishery garbage, crushing and pollution discharge, sewage treatment, first-pass filtration of waste liquid of the grease separator, concentration before dewatering and the like. The traditional dehydrator is provided with a left pressing wheel and a right pressing wheel, and the outer surfaces of the pressing wheels are provided with bulges; the garbage waste is put between the two pressing wheels for extrusion, so that the extrusion dehydration effect is achieved. However, such dehydrators have a problem of being easily blocked, particularly between protrusions, thereby resulting in deterioration of the processing capacity of the dehydration apparatus and poor working stability.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a horizontal gyro dehydrator.
The horizontal gyro dehydrator comprises a machine body, a dehydration device, a squeezing device and a liquid storage device, wherein the dehydration device, the squeezing device and the liquid storage device are arranged on the machine body; the dehydration device comprises a partition plate group, a plurality of rotary plate groups and a driving device, wherein the partition plate group comprises a plurality of partition plates which are horizontally arranged in parallel, and the partition plates extend along the arrangement direction of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet; the rotary plate groups are horizontally arranged in parallel along the extending direction of the partition plate, and the rotary plate groups are perpendicular to the partition plate; the rotary plate groups comprise a plurality of elliptical rotary plates, each elliptical rotary plate is arranged between two partition plates, the elliptical rotary plates of adjacent rotary plate groups are vertically arranged in the direction, and the nearest positions of the elliptical rotary plates of the adjacent rotary plate groups are always kept in contact; the elliptical rotary wheel discs on the baffle plate groups are designed to gradually decrease in outer diameter from one side of the feed inlet to one side of the discharge outlet; the squeezing device comprises a squeezing plate and a driving air cylinder, wherein the squeezing plate is arranged right above the dewatering device, one end of the squeezing plate at the feeding hole is pivoted on the machine body, the other end of the squeezing plate is a movable end, the squeezing plate is arranged on the machine body through the driving air cylinder, and the driving air cylinder can push the squeezing plate to rotate and press downwards along the pivoted end.
Further, the rotary plate group further comprises a rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft penetrates through the centers of the plurality of elliptical rotary plates in the same group; the driving device is connected to the rotating shafts of the rotating plate groups and drives the rotating shafts to rotate, and the rotating shafts drive the elliptical rotating plates to rotate.
Further, the thickness of the elliptical revolving plate is the same as the distance between the partition plates at the two sides of the elliptical revolving plate.
Further, the driving cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a driving rod arranged on the cylinder body, the cylinder body is arranged on the machine body, and the driving rod is connected to the pressing plate on one side of the discharge hole.
Further, the dewatering device, the squeezing device and the inner side walls of the machine body at two sides are enclosed to form a dewatering channel, the dehydration channel is designed to be gradually smaller from the feed inlet end to the discharge outlet end.
Further, the outer diameters of the rotary plate groups gradually decrease from the feed inlet end to the discharge outlet end, and the lengths of the rotary plate groups also gradually decrease.
Further, the thickness of the elliptical rotary plate is gradually thinned from the direction of the feed inlet to the direction of the discharge outlet.
Further, the device also comprises a solid falling prevention device, wherein the solid falling prevention device is arranged below the dehydration device and above the filtrate tank.
Further, the solid falling-preventing device comprises a plurality of rotary pipes which are arranged side by side, the plurality of rotating pipes are arranged along the feeding direction.
Further, the distance between adjacent rotating pipes is smaller than the interval between two adjacent partition boards.
In summary, the horizontal gyro dehydrator of the present utility model is provided with the dehydration device, the squeezing device, the elliptical revolving plates, the partition plates and the squeezing plates, so that the continuously arranged elliptical revolving plates continuously rotate between the gaps between the partition plates, the solid-liquid separation and the self-cleaning are simultaneously performed, the gap blockage between the partition plates can be avoided, the back flushing of the gaps between the partition plates is not required, and the stable processing capacity and the strong carrying capacity can be maintained. In addition, the dehydrator of the utility model has no vibration and no noise; the structure is relatively simple, the maintenance is easy, the treatment range is wide, is suitable for sludge dewatering of various industries. The practicability is high, the effect of the product is high, has a relatively high performance strong and strong strong strength A kind of electronic device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a horizontal gyro dehydrator according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rotating plate assembly of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a rotation state of the rotating plate assembly of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a horizontal gyro dehydrator, which can be used for processing dining hall leftovers, fishery garbage, crushing and sewage disposal, waste liquid first-pass filtration of a grease separator, concentration before dehydration, etc.
The horizontal gyro dehydrator comprises a machine body 10, a dehydration device 20, a squeezing device 30 and a filtrate tank 40, wherein the dehydration device 20 is arranged in the machine body 10, the squeezing device 30 is arranged above the dehydration device 20, the machine body 10 is provided with a feed inlet 11 and a discharge outlet 12 at two ends of the dehydration device 20, and the discharge outlet 12 is arranged between the dehydration device 20 and the squeezing device 30.
The dewatering device 20 comprises a partition plate group 21, a plurality of rotary plate groups 22 and a driving device (not shown), wherein the partition plate group 21 comprises a plurality of horizontally extending partition plates 211, and the partition plates 211 extend along the arrangement direction of the feed inlet 11 and the discharge outlet 12. The rotating plate groups 22 are horizontally arranged in parallel along the extending direction of the partition 211, and the rotating plate groups 21 are perpendicular to the partition 211. The rotating plate set 22 includes a plurality of elliptical rotating plates 221 and a rotating shaft 222, each elliptical rotating plate 221 is disposed between two partition plates 211, and the rotating shaft 222 is disposed through the centers of the plurality of elliptical rotating plates 221 of the same set. A driving wheel (not shown) is arranged at the outer sides of the two ends of the rotating shaft 222, the driving wheel is connected to the driving device through a driving belt or a meshed driving rod, the driving device drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the driving belt or the driving rod, and the rotating shaft drives the elliptical revolving plate to rotate. The method of driving the rotating shaft to rotate by the driving device is a conventional method and structure, and therefore, a detailed structure description is not made.
The oval rotary plates 221 of the adjacent rotary plate groups 22 are vertically arranged, that is, one oval rotary plate 221 is vertically arranged (long diameter side is vertical), and then the oval rotary plates 221 on the adjacent rotary plate groups 22 are horizontally arranged (long diameter side is horizontal). The sides of the elliptical turning plates 221 of the adjacent turning plate group 22 are always kept in contact, i.e., the nearest adjacent surfaces of the elliptical turning plates 221 of the adjacent groups are always kept in contact regardless of the vertical state or the horizontal rotation state, so that the continuous conveyance of the material can be realized. In this embodiment, the rotation direction of the elliptical rotary plate 221 is the direction of the discharge port 12.
In the present embodiment, the outer diameters of all the elliptical rotary plates 221 are designed to be gradually smaller from the conveying direction, so that stable extrusion conveying dehydration of the initial material and subsequent fine extrusion dehydration can be ensured; further, the dehydration effect and the overall operation stability can be improved. The separation and transfer speed can be greatly improved. The thickness of the elliptical rotary plate 221 is consistent with the thickness between two adjacent partition plates 211, so that the material transferring and the material blocking between the two partition plates can be conveniently removed. The dewatering device 20, the squeezing device 30 and the two side bodies enclose a dewatering channel, and the dewatering channel can be consistent in size from front to back. The thickness of the elliptical rotary plate 221 between the two partitions in the conveying direction is uniform. Preferably, the dewatering channel is designed to gradually decrease from front to back, and the front side is more materials, and the rear side is gradually extruded and separated, so that the volume of the dewatered materials becomes smaller, and the gradually-decreasing dewatering channel is more beneficial to improving the dewatering effect. At this time, the thickness of the elliptical rotary plate 221 between the two partition plates is gradually thinned in the conveying direction.
The squeezing device 30 comprises a squeezing plate 31 and a driving cylinder 32, wherein the squeezing plate 31 is arranged right above the dewatering device 20, and the squeezing plate 20 is arranged on the machine body 10 at one end of the feeding hole 11 through a rotating shaft. The driving cylinder 32 comprises a cylinder body and a driving rod arranged on the cylinder body, the cylinder body is arranged on the machine body, and the driving rod is connected to the pressing plate 31 on one side of the discharge hole 12. Further, a drain 41 is provided below the filtrate tank 40 for draining the separated liquid.
In addition, the horizontal gyro dehydrator further comprises a solid falling prevention device 50, the solid falling prevention device 50 is arranged below the dehydration device 20 and above the filtrate tank 40, the solid falling prevention device 50 comprises a plurality of rotating pipes 51 arranged side by side, and the plurality of rotating pipes 51 are arranged along the feeding direction. The distance between adjacent rotating pipes 51 is smaller than the distance between two adjacent partition boards 211, so that the solids falling from the partition boards 211 can be intercepted, and the solids are prevented from falling into the filtrate tank 40. The rotation pipe 51 is driven to rotate by the driving device, so that the filtrate can fall into the filtrate tank 40 from the solid anti-falling device 50 in time.
During operation, the rotary wheel plate group 22 on the horizontal gyroscope is pushed forward, and in the pushing process, the rotary wheel plate group 22 conveys and extrudes the object to be treated for solid-liquid separation, and the liquid flows downwards into the filtrate tank at the bottom. In addition, the driving cylinder 32 of the pressing device 30 pushes the pressing plate 31 downwards to press, and further solid-liquid separation is performed on the treated matter; the treated matter is dewatered to form mud cake and the mud cake is discharged from the discharge port 12.
In summary, the horizontal gyro dehydrator of the present utility model is provided with the dehydration device 20, the pressing device 30, the elliptical revolving plates 221, the partition plates 211 and the pressing plates 31, so that the continuously provided elliptical revolving plates 221 are continuously rotated between the gaps between the partition plates 211, the solid-liquid separation and self-cleaning are simultaneously carried out, so that the gap between the partition plates 211 can be prevented from being blocked, the back flushing of the gap between the partition plates 211 is not required, and the stable processing capacity and the strong carrying capacity can be maintained. In addition, the dehydrator of the utility model has no vibration and no noise; the structure is relatively simple, the maintenance is easy, the treatment range is wide, and the device is suitable for sludge dewatering in various industries. The practicability is strong, and the popularization meaning is strong.
The above examples illustrate only one embodiment of the utility model, which is described in detail and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, it being understood that variations and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which is within the scope of the utility model, and the appended claims shall therefore be construed as defining the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A horizontal gyro dehydrator is characterized in that: the device comprises a machine body, a dewatering device, a squeezing device and a liquid storage device, wherein the dewatering device is arranged in the machine body, the squeezing device is arranged above the dewatering device, a feeding hole and a discharging hole are respectively formed at two ends of the dewatering device, and the discharging hole is arranged between the dewatering device and the squeezing device; the dehydration device comprises a partition plate group, a plurality of rotary plate groups and a driving device, wherein the partition plate group comprises a plurality of partition plates which are horizontally arranged in parallel, and the partition plates extend along the arrangement direction of a feed inlet and a discharge outlet; the rotary plate groups are horizontally arranged in parallel along the extending direction of the partition plate, and the rotary plate groups are perpendicular to the partition plate; the rotary plate groups comprise a plurality of elliptical rotary plates, each elliptical rotary plate is arranged between two partition plates, the elliptical rotary plates of adjacent rotary plate groups are vertically arranged in the direction, and the nearest positions of the elliptical rotary plates of the adjacent rotary plate groups are always kept in contact; the elliptical rotary wheel discs on the baffle plate groups are designed to gradually decrease in outer diameter from one side of the feed inlet to one side of the discharge outlet; the squeezing device comprises a squeezing plate and a driving air cylinder, wherein the squeezing plate is arranged right above the dewatering device, one end of the squeezing plate at the feeding hole is pivoted on the machine body, the other end of the squeezing plate is a movable end, the squeezing plate is arranged on the machine body through the driving air cylinder, and the driving air cylinder can push the squeezing plate to rotate and press downwards along the pivoted end.
2. The horizontal gyro dehydrator of claim 1, wherein: the rotary plate group further comprises a rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft penetrates through the centers of a plurality of elliptical rotary plates in the same group; the driving device is connected to the rotating shafts of the rotating plate groups and drives the rotating shafts to rotate, and the rotating shafts drive the elliptical rotating plates to rotate.
3. The horizontal gyro dehydrator of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the elliptical rotary plate is the same as the distance between the partition plates at the two sides of the elliptical rotary plate.
4. The horizontal gyro-dehydrator according to claim 1, the method is characterized in that: the driving cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a driving rod arranged on the cylinder body, the cylinder body is arranged on the machine body, and the driving rod is connected to the squeeze plate on one side of the discharge hole.
5. The horizontal gyro dehydrator of claim 1, wherein: the dewatering device, the squeezing device and the inner side walls of the machine body at two sides are enclosed to form a dewatering channel, and the dewatering channel is gradually reduced from the feed inlet end to the discharge outlet end.
6. The horizontal gyro dehydrator of claim 5, wherein: the outer diameters of the rotary plate groups are gradually reduced from the feed inlet end to the discharge outlet end, and the lengths of the rotary plate groups are also gradually reduced.
7. The horizontal gyro dehydrator of claim 6, wherein: the thickness of the elliptical rotary plate is also from the feed inlet the design from the direction to the direction of the discharge hole is gradually thinned.
8. The horizontal gyro dehydrator of claim 1, wherein: the device is arranged below the dewatering device and above the filtrate tank.
9. The horizontal gyro dehydrator of claim 8, wherein: the solid anti-falling device comprises a plurality of parallel rotating pipes, and the plurality of rotating pipes are arranged along the feeding direction.
10. The horizontal gyro dehydrator of claim 9, wherein: the distance between adjacent rotating pipes is smaller than the distance between two adjacent partition boards.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202221712288.1U CN219810161U (en) | 2022-07-05 | 2022-07-05 | Horizontal gyro dehydrator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202221712288.1U CN219810161U (en) | 2022-07-05 | 2022-07-05 | Horizontal gyro dehydrator |
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CN219810161U true CN219810161U (en) | 2023-10-10 |
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CN202221712288.1U Active CN219810161U (en) | 2022-07-05 | 2022-07-05 | Horizontal gyro dehydrator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110357380A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2019-10-22 | 江苏凯亚环保科技有限公司 | A kind of filter gap self-cleaning type equipment for separating liquid from solid |
-
2022
- 2022-07-05 CN CN202221712288.1U patent/CN219810161U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110357380A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2019-10-22 | 江苏凯亚环保科技有限公司 | A kind of filter gap self-cleaning type equipment for separating liquid from solid |
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