CN219762092U - Basket and cultivation container are cultivated to domestic fungus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation, in particular to an edible fungi cultivation basket and a cultivation container, wherein the peripheral edge of the side surface of a basket bottom plate, which is opposite to a basket opening, is provided with a first annular connecting flange, the peripheral dimension of which is matched with the inner peripheral dimension of the basket opening, and the peripheral outer wall of one end, connected with the basket bottom plate, of the first annular connecting flange is provided with a first limiting boss; a plurality of first hollow positioning parts are arranged in a space surrounded by the basket bottom plate and the side wall of the basket, the basket bottom plate is provided with a plurality of second hollow positioning parts communicated with the first hollow positioning parts, and the second hollow positioning parts of one group of cultivation baskets can be matched with the first hollow positioning parts of the other group of cultivation baskets in a positioning way. The second hollow positioning part of one cultivating basket is matched with the first hollow positioning part of the other cultivating basket to play a role in positioning and reinforcing bearing force; the first hollow locating part and the second hollow locating part are hollow and are communicated to form a heat dissipation channel, so that the effects of fungus generation and fruiting are effectively avoided due to the fact that the temperature is too high.

Description

Basket and cultivation container are cultivated to domestic fungus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to an edible fungus cultivation basket and a cultivation container.

Background

In the conventional method, the edible fungi are cultivated by using a bottle/bag and a basket or a rack for containing the bottle/bag, so that the related devices are more, and the operation is complicated. In addition, the variety of edible fungi is limited when the edible fungi are cultivated in a bottle, and the edible fungi can only be used for upward fruiting of the cluster edible fungi, such as flammulina velutipes, hypsizigus marmoreus, pilose antler mushroom and the like, and the edible fungi with single seed entity like lentinus edodes can only be cultivated in hypha by using the bottle, and cannot be used for fruiting. When edible fungi are planted in the bag, the bag is a consumable material, cannot be recycled, and pollutes the environment.

Chinese patent 202110701596.8 discloses a bottle-bag-free cultivation basket. The first annular connecting flange of the bottle-free bag cultivation basket is inserted into the basket opening of the other bottle-free bag cultivation basket, the bottom of the upper basket can be used as a cover of the lower basket, and the sealing ring is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the first annular connecting flange, so that the upper basket can seal the lower basket. Although bottle-bag-free cultivation can be realized in the scheme, the cultivation baskets are stacked only through the functions of the first annular connecting flange and the first limiting boss, the strength is deficient, and when the number of layers of the stacked cultivation baskets is large, the risk of structural deformation of the cultivation baskets caused by insufficient strength exists; in addition, in the scheme, the side wall of the basket is provided with the heat dissipation pore canal for heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation pore canal can increase the processing difficulty of the cultivating basket, so that the manufacturing cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the edible fungus cultivation basket and the cultivation container, wherein the hollow positioning structure is arranged in the cultivation basket, so that the edible fungus cultivation basket has the function of enhancing bearing force and the function of heat dissipation.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the edible fungi cultivation basket comprises a basket bottom plate and a basket side wall, wherein one end of the basket side wall is connected with the peripheral edge of the basket bottom plate, the other end of the basket side wall is surrounded to form a basket opening, the basket opening is provided with a basket upper edge, the peripheral edge of the side surface of the basket bottom plate, which is opposite to the basket opening, is provided with a first annular connecting flange, the peripheral dimension of which is matched with the inner peripheral dimension of the basket opening, and the peripheral outer wall of one end, connected with the basket bottom plate, of the first annular connecting flange is provided with a first limiting boss; a plurality of first hollow positioning parts are arranged in a space surrounded by the basket bottom plate and the side wall of the basket, the basket bottom plate is provided with a plurality of second hollow positioning parts communicated with the first hollow positioning parts, and the second hollow positioning parts of one group of cultivation baskets can be matched with the first hollow positioning parts of the other group of cultivation baskets in a positioning way.

According to the edible fungus cultivating basket, the cultivating materials are contained in the material containing space, the first annular connecting flange of one cultivating basket is inserted into the basket opening of the other cultivating basket, the first limiting boss of one cultivating basket abuts against the upper surface of the upper edge of the other cultivating basket, meanwhile, the second hollow positioning part of one cultivating basket is matched with the first hollow positioning part of the other cultivating basket to play a role in positioning and reinforcing, the bottom of the upper basket can be used as the cover of the lower basket to seal the lower basket, and therefore the effect of isolating the cultivating materials from the external fungus environment through bags/bottles when the edible fungi are cultivated like plastic bags or bottles is achieved. In the specific cultivation process, the uppermost basket is not filled with sand and stone and the like as a counterweight during sterilization and fungus growth, and the immediately lower basket is pressed to realize sealing. Because the first hollow positioning part and the second hollow positioning part are hollow and are communicated with each other to form a heat dissipation channel, heat generated by the cultivation material in the fungus growing stage and the fruiting stage can be taken away by cold air passing through the heat dissipation channel, the fungus growing effect and the fruiting effect are prevented from being influenced by the excessive temperature, and the heat dissipation channel is simple in structure and good in heat dissipation effect.

Further, when the multiunit is cultivated basket and is piled up, the second hollow locating part overlaps in the inboard of first hollow locating part just the terminal surface of first hollow locating part and the bottom surface butt of basket bottom plate. According to the utility model, when a plurality of groups of cultivating baskets are stacked through structural dimension design, the first limiting boss of one cultivating basket is abutted against the upper surface of the upper edge of the other cultivating basket, meanwhile, the end surface of the first hollow positioning part is abutted against the bottom surface of the basket bottom plate, and the first hollow positioning part can disperse the gravity of the cultivating basket on the first hollow positioning part, so that the bearing capacity of the cultivating basket is improved, and structural deformation caused by insufficient bearing or uneven bearing is avoided.

Further, the first hollow positioning part and the second hollow positioning part are both in a cylindrical structure or a polygonal cylindrical structure. The axial mechanical property of the round or equilateral polygon is better, less material is needed for realizing the same axial bearing capacity, compared with other hollow structures, the cylindrical structure has simpler processing and forming process, the heat dissipation specific surface area of the cylindrical structure is the largest, and the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation channel formed by the cylindrical structure is better.

Further, the first hollow positioning part gradually reduces the inner diameter of the cylinder or the inner section of the cylinder from the upper edge of the basket to the cross section of the bottom plate of the basket, and the outer diameter of the cylinder or the outer section of the cylinder gradually increases. On the one hand, the second hollow positioning part is sleeved on the inner side of the first hollow positioning part like a funnel, so that condensed water or other water drops formed by the inner walls of the cylindrical structures of the second hollow positioning part and the first hollow positioning part can flow down along the inner walls and cannot permeate into the cultivating basket, and pollution to edible fungus culture materials is avoided; on the other hand, during production, the upper and lower direct core pulling and demolding can be realized, a complex side core pulling mechanism is not needed, and the production and manufacturing cost of the mold and the cultivation basket can be greatly reduced.

Further, be equipped with in the space that basket bottom plate and basket lateral wall enclose and be used for dividing into the vertically and horizontally staggered setting's that a plurality of put material spaces with this space longitudinal baffle and diaphragm, longitudinal baffle and diaphragm's one end all is connected in the outer wall of first hollow location portion, and diaphragm, longitudinal baffle and first hollow location portion's setting and the position setting of three for the gravity of basket is cultivated to the upper strata evenly disperses, thereby can effectively avoid the cultivation basket deformation that stress concentration leads to.

Further, two side walls connected with two ends of the diaphragm plate on the side wall of the basket are provided with side wall fruiting holes communicated with the adjacent material placing space, and the side wall fruiting holes are detachably provided with fruiting hole covers. The number of the longitudinal partition plates is 1, the number of the transverse partition plates is a plurality, the space surrounded by the basket bottom plate and the basket side wall is divided into a plurality of secondary spaces which are arranged in parallel by the transverse partition plates, each secondary space is divided into two symmetrical material placing spaces by the longitudinal partition plates, and the side wall fruiting holes are communicated with the material placing spaces. The fruiting hole cover covers the fruiting hole cover on the side wall in the fruiting stage, and the fruiting hole cover is taken off from the fruiting hole on the side wall or replaced by the fruiting hole cover with the fruiting hole to achieve fruiting on the side wall in the fruiting stage.

Further, the upper edge of the basket is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the sealing ring. At least part of the sealing ring is arranged in the mounting groove, so that the sealing ring is prevented from shifting, and the sealing effect is effectively ensured.

Further, the sealing ring is an O-shaped sealing ring, and the mounting groove is a semicircular groove. The O-shaped sealing ring is embedded in the semicircular groove, the upper half of the O-shaped sealing ring protrudes out of the upper surface of the upper edge of the basket, and the O-shaped sealing ring is extruded and deformed under the downward pressing action of the cultivating basket or the basket bearing frame above the cultivating basket, so that the sealing effect is achieved.

The utility model also provides a cultivation container, which comprises a basket support and the edible fungus cultivation basket, wherein the top of the basket support is provided with a plurality of third hollow positioning parts which can be matched with the second hollow positioning parts.

According to the cultivation container, a group of basket supporting frames and a group of cultivation baskets form a group of fruiting units, and the second hollow positioning part and the third hollow positioning part are matched in positioning manner so as to realize stacking of a plurality of groups of fruiting units. The cooperation between second hollow location portion and the third hollow location portion not only can realize the location effect, can effectively avoid the structural deformation that stress concentration leads to moreover.

Further, the bottom of the basket is provided with a second annular connecting flange with the peripheral dimension matched with the peripheral dimension of the basket opening, and a second limit boss is arranged on the peripheral outer wall of one end, connected with the bottom of the basket, of the second annular connecting flange. The second annular connecting flange of the basket supporting frame is inserted into the basket opening of the cultivating basket, the second limiting boss at the bottom of the basket supporting frame is propped against the upper surface of the upper edge of the cultivating basket, and a group of basket supporting frames and a group of cultivating baskets are stacked to form a group of fruiting units.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the edible fungi cultivating basket, the second hollow positioning part of one cultivating basket is matched with the first hollow positioning part of the other cultivating basket to play a role in positioning and reinforcing; in addition, the first hollow positioning part and the second hollow positioning part are hollow and are communicated to form a heat dissipation channel, and heat generated by cultivation materials in the fungus growing stage and the fruiting stage can be taken away by cold air passing through the heat dissipation channel, so that the fungus growing and fruiting effects are prevented from being influenced by overhigh temperature.

According to the cultivation container, the second hollow positioning part and the third hollow positioning part are matched, so that the positioning among a plurality of groups of fruiting units can be realized, and structural deformation caused by stress concentration can be effectively avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an edible fungi cultivation basket;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an edible fungi cultivation basket at another angle;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a cultivation container;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of an edible fungi cultivation basket with a basket holder;

in the accompanying drawings: 100. edible fungi cultivation basket; 110. a basket bottom plate; 111. a first annular connecting flange; 112. the first limiting boss; 113. a second hollow positioning portion; 114. a ventilation groove; 120. a basket sidewall; 121. a side wall fruiting hole; 122. ventilation holes; 130. the upper edge of the basket; 131. a mounting groove; 140. a first hollow positioning portion; 150. a reinforcing plate; 160. a longitudinal partition; 170. a diaphragm; 200. a basket support; 210. a positioning frame; 220. a third hollow positioning portion; 230. a second annular connecting flange; 240. and the second limiting boss.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below in connection with the following detailed description. Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic, non-physical, and not intended to be limiting of the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating embodiments of the utility model, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numbers in the drawings of embodiments of the utility model correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that, if there is an azimuth or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, but it is not indicated or implied that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely illustrative and should not be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the terms described above may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a first embodiment of an edible fungus cultivating basket 100 includes a basket bottom plate 110 and a basket side wall 120 with one end connected with the peripheral edge of the basket bottom plate 110, wherein the other end of the basket side wall 120 encloses a basket opening, the basket opening is provided with a basket upper edge 130, the peripheral edge of the side surface of the basket bottom plate facing away from the basket opening is provided with a first annular connecting flange 111 with a peripheral dimension matched with the peripheral dimension of the basket opening, and the peripheral outer wall of one end of the first annular connecting flange 111 connected with the basket bottom plate is provided with a first limiting boss 112; a plurality of first hollow positioning parts 140 are arranged in a space surrounded by the basket bottom plate and the basket side walls, the basket bottom plate 110 is provided with a plurality of second hollow positioning parts 113 communicated with the first hollow positioning parts 140, and the second hollow positioning parts 113 of one group of cultivating baskets can be matched with the first hollow positioning parts 140 of the other group of cultivating baskets in a positioning way.

In this embodiment, when the multi-group cultivating basket is stacked through the structural dimension design, the first limiting boss 112 of one cultivating basket abuts against the upper surface of the upper edge 130 of the other cultivating basket, meanwhile, the second hollow positioning part 113 is sleeved on the inner side of the first hollow positioning part 140, the end face of the first hollow positioning part 140 abuts against the bottom face of the basket bottom plate 110, the first hollow positioning part 140 can disperse the gravity of the cultivating basket on the first hollow positioning part, so that the bearing capacity of the cultivating basket is improved, and structural deformation caused by insufficient bearing or uneven bearing is avoided. In order to strengthen the load bearing capacity of the upper rim 130, this embodiment provides a reinforcement plate 150 at the junction of the upper rim 130 and the side wall of the basket.

When the embodiment is implemented, the cultivation material is contained in the material containing space, the first annular connecting flange 111 of one cultivation basket is inserted into the basket opening of the other cultivation basket, the first limiting boss 112 of one cultivation basket is abutted against the upper surface of the upper edge 130 of the other cultivation basket, meanwhile, the second hollow positioning part 113 of one cultivation basket is matched with the first hollow positioning part 140 of the other cultivation basket to play a role in positioning and reinforcing, the bottom of the upper basket can be used as the cover of the lower basket to seal the lower basket, and therefore the effect of isolating the cultivation material from the external fungus environment through a bag/bottle when edible fungus is cultivated like a plastic bag or bottle is achieved. In the specific cultivation process, the uppermost basket is not filled with sand and stone and the like as a counterweight during sterilization and fungus growth, and the immediately lower basket is pressed to realize sealing. Because the first hollow positioning part 140 and the second hollow positioning part 113 are hollow and are communicated with each other to form a heat dissipation channel, heat generated by cultivation materials in the fungus growing stage and the fruiting stage can be taken away by cold air passing through the heat dissipation channel, the fungus growing effect and the fruiting effect are prevented from being influenced by the too high temperature, and the heat dissipation structure does not need to be arranged on the side wall 120 of the basket, and the heat dissipation channel is simple in structure and good in heat dissipation effect.

The first hollow positioning part 140 and the second hollow positioning part 113 are both cylindrical structures or polygonal tubular structures, the axial mechanical properties of the circular or equilateral polygons are relatively good, less materials are needed for realizing the same axial bearing capacity, compared with other hollow structures, the cylindrical structures are simpler in processing and forming process, the specific heat dissipation surface area of the cylindrical structures is the largest, and the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation channels formed by the cylindrical structures is relatively good. In order to obtain better heat dissipation effect and water blocking performance, in this embodiment, the inner diameter of the cylinder or the inner section of the cylinder of the cross section of the bottom plate of the basket is gradually reduced from the upper edge of the basket to the inner section of the cylinder, and the outer diameter of the cylinder or the outer section of the cylinder is gradually increased, so that the first hollow positioning portion 140 with the structure can form a chimney effect, and the gas in the heat dissipation channel can flow rapidly to take away the heat rapidly. Thus, the second hollow positioning part 113 is sleeved on the inner side of the first hollow positioning part 140 like a funnel, so that condensed water or other water drops formed by the inner walls of the cylindrical structures of the second hollow positioning part 113 and the first hollow positioning part 140 can flow down along the inner walls, and can not permeate into the cultivating basket, thereby avoiding pollution to edible fungus culture materials; on the other hand, during production, the upper and lower direct core pulling and demolding can be realized, a complex side core pulling mechanism is not needed, and the production and manufacturing cost of the mold and the cultivation basket can be greatly reduced.

In order to simplify the processing procedure of the first hollow positioning portion 140 and the second hollow positioning portion 113, in this embodiment, the first hollow positioning portion 140 and the second hollow positioning portion 113 are of an integrated structure, one end of the first hollow positioning portion 140 slightly protrudes from the bottom surface of the basket bottom plate 110, the second hollow positioning portion 113 is disposed at one end of the first hollow positioning portion 140 protruding from the basket bottom plate 110, and the outer diameter of the second hollow positioning portion 113 is smaller than the inner diameter of the other end of the first hollow positioning portion 140 so as to achieve plug-in positioning between the two. In this embodiment, the first hollow positioning portions 140 and the second hollow positioning portions 113 are all set into three groups, and the three groups of first hollow positioning portions 140 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the cultivating basket, and the multi-point support disperses the gravity of the cultivating basket and the cultivating material on the first hollow positioning portions, so that the cultivating basket deformation caused by stress concentration is effectively avoided.

In addition, a space surrounded by the basket bottom plate and the basket side wall is provided with a longitudinal partition 160 and a transverse partition 170 which are arranged in a crisscross manner and used for dividing the space into a plurality of material placing spaces, and one ends of the longitudinal partition 160 and the transverse partition 170 are connected to the outer wall of the first hollow positioning part 140. The longitudinal partition 160 and the transverse partition 170 not only play a role in separating a plurality of material placing spaces, but also play a role in dispersing the materials, so that structural deformation or damage caused by stress concentration can be further avoided. The diaphragm 170, the longitudinal diaphragm 160 and the first hollow positioning portion 140 all play a role in dispersing gravity, so that the mechanical property of the cultivating basket can be improved, and the service life of the cultivating basket can be prolonged.

When the number of the longitudinal partition plates 160 is 1 and the number of the transverse partition plates 170 is a plurality, the transverse partition plates 170 divide the space surrounded by the basket bottom plate and the basket side walls into a plurality of sub-spaces which are arranged in parallel, and each sub-space is divided into two symmetrical material placing spaces by the longitudinal partition plates 160. The two side walls of the basket side walls connected with the two ends of the diaphragm 170 are provided with side wall fruiting holes 121 communicated with the adjacent material placing spaces, the side wall fruiting holes 121 are communicated with the material placing spaces, and fruiting hole covers are detachably arranged at the side wall fruiting holes 121. The fruiting hole cover covers the side wall fruiting hole 121 in the fruiting stage, and the fruiting hole cover is taken off from the side wall fruiting hole 121 or replaced by a fruiting hole cover with an ear hole in the fruiting stage so as to achieve fruiting on the side wall. The number of vertical partition plates 160 is preferably limited to 1 in order to achieve fruiting of the side walls, and is not a limiting limitation of the present utility model.

When the multi-group cultivating basket is stacked, the bottom of the upper basket can be used as the cover of the lower basket to seal the lower basket, and the culture material is isolated from the external bacteria environment through the bag/bottle. In order to provide the air necessary for the cultivation process of the edible fungi for the sealed cultivation basket, the cultivation basket of the embodiment is also provided with an air ventilation mechanism. Specifically, the basket bottom plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves 114 which are arranged in parallel with the diaphragm plates 170 and arch towards the basket opening, the side wall 120 of the basket is provided with ventilation holes 122, the ventilation holes 122 are positioned at two ends of the ventilation grooves 114 and are communicated with the ventilation grooves 114, filtering materials are arranged on the ventilation holes 122 through cloth pressing and clamping, and the filtering materials can be non-woven fabrics or sponges, so that the growth of edible fungi is prevented from being influenced by external harmful substances entering the cultivation basket.

Example two

The present embodiment is similar to the embodiment, except that in the present embodiment, the upper rim 130 of the basket is provided with a mounting groove 131 for mounting the sealing ring, as shown in fig. 1 and 4. Specifically, in this embodiment, the sealing ring is an O-ring, the mounting groove 131 is a semicircular groove, and other sealing rings and mounting grooves 131 are applicable to the present utility model. The O-shaped sealing ring is embedded in the semicircular groove, and the upper half of the O-shaped sealing ring protrudes out of the upper surface of the basket upper edge 130, and is extruded and deformed under the downward pressing action of the cultivating basket or the basket bearing frame 200 above the cultivating basket, so that a good sealing effect is achieved.

Example III

The present embodiment is an embodiment of a cultivation container, and the present utility model further provides a cultivation container, which includes a basket 200 and a conventional edible fungus cultivation basket 100, wherein a plurality of third hollow positioning portions 220 capable of being matched with the second hollow positioning portions 113 are provided at the top of the basket 200, as shown in fig. 3 and 4. Specifically, in this embodiment, a positioning frame 210 is disposed in the middle of the top of the basket 200, and a third hollow positioning portion 220 is disposed on the positioning frame 210, and the positioning frame 210 also plays a supporting role on the fruiting unit on the upper layer.

In this embodiment, a set of basket supporting frames 200 and a set of cultivating baskets form a set of fruiting units, and the second hollow positioning portion 113 and the third hollow positioning portion 220 are matched to realize stacking of a plurality of fruiting units. The cooperation between the second hollow positioning portion 113 and the third hollow positioning portion 220 not only can realize the positioning effect, but also can effectively avoid the structural deformation caused by stress concentration.

Wherein, the bottom of the basket 200 is provided with a second annular connecting flange 230 with the peripheral dimension matched with the peripheral dimension of the basket mouth, and a second limit boss 240 is arranged on the peripheral outer wall of one end of the second annular connecting flange 230 connected with the bottom of the basket 200. The second annular connecting flange 230 of the basket supporting frame 200 is inserted into the basket opening of the cultivating basket, the second limiting boss 240 at the bottom of the basket supporting frame 200 abuts against the upper surface of the upper edge 130 of the cultivating basket, and a group of basket supporting frames 200 and a group of cultivating baskets are stacked to form a group of fruiting units.

In the specific content of the above embodiment, any combination of the technical features may be performed without contradiction, and for brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features are not described, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.

It is to be understood that the above examples of the present utility model are provided by way of illustration only and not by way of limitation of the embodiments of the present utility model. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are desired to be protected by the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an edible fungi cultivation basket (100), includes basket bottom plate (110) and one end with basket lateral wall (120) of edge connection all around of basket bottom plate (110), the other end of basket lateral wall (120) encloses into the basket mouth, the basket mouth is equipped with basket upper edge (130), the edge all around of the side of basket bottom plate (110) back to the basket mouth is equipped with peripheral dimension with the first annular flange (111) of basket mouth internal dimension assorted, first annular flange (111) with be equipped with first spacing boss (112) on the circumference outer wall of the one end that basket bottom plate (110) is connected; the basket is characterized in that a plurality of first hollow positioning parts (140) are arranged in a space surrounded by the basket bottom plate (110) and the basket side wall (120), the basket bottom plate (110) is provided with a plurality of second hollow positioning parts (113) communicated with the first hollow positioning parts (140), and the second hollow positioning parts (113) of one group of cultivating baskets can be matched with the first hollow positioning parts (140) of the other group of cultivating baskets in a positioning way; when a plurality of groups of cultivation baskets are stacked, the second hollow positioning part (113) is sleeved on the inner side of the first hollow positioning part (140), and the end face of the first hollow positioning part (140) is abutted with the bottom face of the basket bottom plate (110); the first hollow positioning part (140) and the second hollow positioning part (113) are hollow and communicated to form a heat dissipation channel.

2. The edible fungi cultivation basket (100) according to claim 1, wherein the first hollow positioning part (140) and the second hollow positioning part (113) are both in a cylindrical or polygonal cylindrical structure.

3. The edible fungi cultivation basket (100) according to claim 2, wherein the first hollow positioning part (140) gradually decreases from the basket upper edge (130) to the cross section of the basket bottom plate (110) and gradually increases the inner diameter of the basket or the inner cross section of the basket, and the outer diameter of the basket or the outer cross section of the basket.

4. The edible fungi cultivation basket (100) according to claim 1, wherein a space surrounded by the basket bottom plate (110) and the basket side wall (120) is internally provided with a longitudinal partition plate (160) and a transverse partition plate (170) which are arranged in a crisscross manner and used for dividing the space into a plurality of material placing spaces, and one ends of the longitudinal partition plate (160) and the transverse partition plate (170) are connected to the outer wall of the first hollow positioning part (140).

5. The edible fungi cultivation basket (100) according to claim 4, wherein two side walls connected with two ends of the diaphragm plate (170) of the basket side wall (120) are provided with side wall fruiting holes (121) communicated with the material placing space adjacent to the side wall fruiting holes, and fruiting hole covers are detachably arranged at the side wall fruiting holes (121).

6. Edible fungi cultivation basket (100) according to any of the claims 1 to 5, wherein the basket upper edge (130) is provided with a mounting groove (131) for mounting a sealing ring.

7. The edible fungi cultivation basket (100) of claim 6, wherein the sealing ring is an O-shaped sealing ring, and the mounting groove (131) is a semicircular groove.

8. A cultivation container, characterized by comprising a basket (200) and an edible fungus cultivation basket (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the top of the basket (200) is provided with a plurality of third hollow positioning parts (220) which can be matched with the second hollow positioning parts (113).

9. The cultivation container according to claim 8, wherein the bottom of the basket (200) is provided with a second annular connection flange (230) with a peripheral dimension matching the peripheral dimension of the opening, and a second limit boss (240) is provided on the peripheral outer wall of the end of the second annular connection flange (230) connected with the bottom of the basket (200).