CN219761873U

CN219761873U - Homemade dibbler

Info

Publication number: CN219761873U
Application number: CN202320718431.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭付建; 贾晓梅; 文瑶; 邢雪霞; 白晶晶; 郭林坡; 王航; 周静; 王怀军
Original assignee: Nanyang Co Of Henan Tobacco Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanyang Co Of Henan Tobacco Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-04
Filing date: 2023-04-04
Publication date: 2023-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-made dibbler, and relates to the technical field of tobacco planting; the utility model comprises a bracket which is U-shaped and horizontally arranged, wherein bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the two opposite ends of the bracket, and a driving shaft is arranged on one opposite side of the two bearing seats; according to the utility model, the device is driven to advance forward by traction of the tractor, a plurality of hole digging plates can automatically and continuously dig a plurality of planting holes on soil, the spacing between adjacent planting holes is approximately the same, tobacco seedlings can be planted later, the hole digging plates on the side wall of the rotating wheel rotatably arranged on the bracket can be contacted with the soil of the required hole digging, the hole digging depth of the hole digging plates is regulated according to actual conditions, meanwhile, the rotating wheel and the hole digging plates are regulated to move, and the hole digging plates can be matched with tobacco ridges with different heights to dig holes, so that the operation of workers is convenient, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the problems of low efficiency, high investment and insufficient depth are solved.

Description

Homemade dibbler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco planting, in particular to a self-made dibbler.

Background

Tobacco leaves, annual or limited perennial herbs, plants of the Solanaceae family, plant glandular hairs, stems 0.7-2 meters high, no obvious or wing-shaped stems, are one of the main materials for producing cigarettes; at present, when tobacco planting is carried out, multiple sections of procedures such as hole digging, pipe laying and pesticide application are needed, wherein the hole digging process needs manual measurement and hole digging, in manual operation, the hole digging depth and the distance are difficult to achieve uniformity, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, the investment is high, the depth is insufficient, and the requirements of 'digging big holes and deep planting cigarettes' cannot be met.

In view of the above, the inventors propose a self-made dibber for solving the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The problem of improving the depth, the distance and the depth uniformity of the digging holes and reducing the labor force of workers is solved; the utility model aims to provide a self-made dibbler.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a self-control dibbler, includes the support, the support is U type and level setting, the last fixed surface at the support opposite ends installs the bearing frame, two bearing frame is installed in opposite directions one side and is equipped with the drive shaft, two the joint is equipped with the runner between the drive shaft, runner arc lateral wall is equipped with digs the cave board, the support tip is equipped with the diaphragm, surface mounting is equipped with the traction frame on the diaphragm, hangs the device behind the tractor through the traction frame, and the traction of tractor drives the device and advances forward, and a plurality of digs the cave board can be automatic on soil a plurality of planting holes of evenly digging, and the interval between the adjacent planting cave is roughly the same, is convenient for follow-up planting to the tobacco seedling, the diaphragm is fixed to be equipped with two symmetric distribution's riser towards support one side, two riser face has seted up first spout to support one side, the slip is equipped with two symmetric distribution's slider in the first spout, slider tip fixed mounting is on the support lateral wall, the spout upper and lower lateral wall is rotated jointly and is equipped with the screw rod, the screw rod upper end is fixed and is equipped with the pivot, one of which is equipped with the motor directly over the riser outer wall, fixed connection is close in the pivot.

Preferably, the number of the hole digging plates is six, the hole digging plates are distributed in an equidistant annular mode at the middle points of the rotating wheel, a supporting plate and two reinforcing steel bars are fixedly arranged between every two adjacent hole digging plates, six equidistant annular modes are arranged, a plurality of planting holes are continuously and evenly dug out on the soil, the distance between every two adjacent planting holes is approximately the same, the supporting plate and the two reinforcing steel bars increase the stability between every two adjacent hole digging plates, the rotating wheel, the hole digging plates, the supporting plate and the reinforcing steel bars are all connected in a welding mode, and the rotating wheel, the hole digging plates, the supporting plate and the reinforcing steel bars are all connected in a welding mode, so that the integral strength of the device is improved.

Preferably, two the pivot is located riser outer wall one end is fixed and is equipped with the gear, two through the chain connection that sets up with it between the gear, can drive two screw rods simultaneously through gear and chain and rotate simultaneously, increase the device's wholeness, be close to the fixed support frame that is the L type that is equipped with in riser top of motor, the motor is fixed to be put on the support frame, and the support frame is used for the support to the motor for the motor can stably work.

Preferably, the diaphragm is located the cardboard that two vertical settings are fixed in the middle of two risers, the support is close to cardboard one side and is fixed to be equipped with the movable block, set up the draw-in groove corresponding with the cardboard on the movable block, the vertical slip of draw-in groove is inserted and is established in the draw-in groove, and the movable block passes through the draw-in groove and can remove on the cardboard, increases the stability of the removal between diaphragm and the cardboard, the riser is articulated to be equipped with first bracing piece towards the bottom of support one side, first bracing piece tip activity is inserted and is equipped with the second bracing piece, second bracing piece is kept away from first bracing piece one end and is articulated to be set up at the support lower surface, and stability when first bracing piece and second bracing piece improvement support were adjusted from top to bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the device is driven to advance forward by traction of the tractor, a plurality of hole digging plates can automatically and continuously dig a plurality of planting holes on soil, the spacing between adjacent planting holes is approximately the same, tobacco seedlings can be planted later, the hole digging plates on the side wall of the rotating wheel rotatably arranged on the bracket can be contacted with the soil of the required hole digging, the hole digging depth of the hole digging plates is regulated according to actual conditions, meanwhile, the rotating wheel and the hole digging plates are regulated to move, and the hole digging plates can be matched with tobacco ridges with different heights to dig holes, so that the operation of workers is convenient, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the problems of low efficiency, high investment and insufficient depth are solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a vertical plate structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bracket; 11. a bearing seat; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. digging a hole plate; 15. a support plate; 16. a steel bar column; 2. a cross plate; 21. a traction frame; 22. a vertical plate; 23. a chute; 24. a slide block; 25. a screw; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a motor; 28. a support frame; 29. a gear; 30. a chain; 31. a clamping plate; 32. a moving block; 33. a clamping groove; 34. a first support bar; 35. and a second support bar.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a self-made hole digger, which comprises a bracket 1, wherein the bracket 1 is U-shaped and horizontally arranged, bearing seats 11 are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of two opposite ends of the bracket 1, two bearing seats 11 are fixedly arranged on one side of the bracket 1 in opposite directions, driving shafts 12 are jointly connected and provided with a rotating wheel 13, the arc-shaped side wall of the rotating wheel 13 is provided with a hole digger plate 14, the end part of the bracket 1 is provided with a transverse plate 2, the upper surface of the transverse plate 2 is fixedly provided with a traction frame 21, the device is suspended on a tractor through the traction frame 21, the tractor is driven to move forwards by traction, a plurality of hole digger plates 14 can automatically and evenly dig a plurality of planting holes on soil, the spacing between adjacent planting holes is approximately the same, the follow-up planting of tobacco seedlings is facilitated, one side of the transverse plate 2 faces the bracket 1 is fixedly provided with two symmetrically distributed vertical plates 22, one side of the transverse plate 2 faces the bracket 1 is provided with a first chute 23, the inner slide of the first chute 23 is provided with two symmetrically distributed sliding blocks 24, the end parts of the sliding blocks 24 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the bracket 1, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the chute 23 are jointly rotatably provided with a motor 25, the upper end 25 and the lower side of the screw rod is fixedly provided with a screw rod 26 fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 26, and the output shaft 26 is fixedly arranged on the screw rod 26 is fixedly above one side.

The number of the hole digging plates 14 is six, the hole digging plates 14 are distributed in a ring shape at equal intervals at the middle points of the rotating wheels 13, and a supporting plate 15 and two reinforcing steel bars 16 are fixedly arranged between two adjacent hole digging plates 14.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up six and equidistant annular distribution, evenly dig out a plurality of planting holes in succession on soil, the interval between the adjacent planting hole is roughly the same, and backup pad 15 and two reinforcing bar posts 16 increase the stability between two adjacent digging cave boards 14.

The rotating wheel 13, the digging plate 14, the supporting plate 15 and the steel bar column 16 are all connected in a welding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, all adopt the welded mode to connect between runner 13, dig cave board 14, backup pad 15 and the reinforcing bar post 16, improve the holistic intensity of the device.

The two rotating shafts 26 are fixedly provided with gears 29 at one end of the outer wall of the vertical plate 22, and the two gears 29 are connected through a chain 30 meshed with the gears 29.

By adopting the technical scheme, the two screws 25 can be simultaneously driven to simultaneously rotate through the gear 29 and the chain 30, so that the integration of the device is improved.

An L-shaped supporting frame 28 is fixedly arranged above the vertical plate 22 close to the motor 27, and the motor 27 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 28.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support frame 28 is used for the support to motor 27 for motor 27 can stably work.

The transverse plate 2 is positioned between the two vertical plates 22 and is fixedly provided with two clamping plates 31 which are vertically arranged, one side of the bracket 1, which is close to the clamping plates 31, is fixedly provided with a moving block 32, the moving block 32 is provided with a clamping groove 33 corresponding to the clamping plates 31, and the clamping groove 33 is vertically and slidably inserted in the clamping groove 33.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, movable block 32 can remove on cardboard 31 through draw-in groove 33, increases the stability of the removal between diaphragm 2 and cardboard 31.

The bottom of the side, facing the bracket 1, of the vertical plate 22 is hinged with a first supporting rod 34, the end part of the first supporting rod 34 is movably inserted with a second supporting rod 35, and one end, far away from the first supporting rod 34, of the second supporting rod 35 is hinged with the lower surface of the bracket 1.

By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of the support 1 during up-and-down adjustment is improved by the first support rod 34 and the second support rod 35.

Working principle: when the device is used, a worker hangs the device on a tractor through the traction frame 21, the worker starts the motor 27, the motor 27 is matched with the rotating shaft 26, the gear 29 and the chain 30 to drive the two screws 25 to rotate simultaneously, so that the screw is inserted into the screws 25, the sliding block 24 drives the support 1 to move downwards, the hole digging plate 14 on the side wall of the rotating wheel 13 which is rotatably arranged on the support 1 is in contact with the soil of a required hole digging, the hole digging plate 14 is adjusted according to the actual situation to dig the depth of the hole, meanwhile, the rotating wheel 13 and the hole digging plate 14 are adjusted to move, the hole digging can be carried out by adapting to tobacco ridges of different heights, at the moment, the device is driven to advance forwards through the traction of the tractor, a plurality of hole digging plates 14 can automatically dig a plurality of planting holes continuously and uniformly on the soil, the distance between adjacent planting holes is approximately the same, the follow-up planting of tobacco seedlings is convenient, the worker can operate conveniently, meanwhile, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, the problem of low efficiency and low investment and the depth is solved.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a homemade dibbler, includes support (1), its characterized in that: the support (1) is U-shaped and horizontally arranged, bearing seats (11) are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the two opposite ends of the support (1), driving shafts (12) are arranged on opposite sides of the bearing seats (11), rotating wheels (13) are jointly connected between the driving shafts (12), hole digging plates (14) are arranged on arc-shaped side walls of the rotating wheels (13), transverse plates (2) are arranged at the ends of the support (1), traction frames (21) are arranged on the upper surfaces of the transverse plates (2), two symmetrically distributed vertical plates (22) are fixedly arranged on one side of the transverse plates (2) facing the support (1), two riser (22) have offered first spout (23) towards support (1) one side, first spout (23) sliding is equipped with two symmetric distribution's slider (24), slider (24) tip fixed mounting is on support (1) lateral wall, lateral wall rotates jointly about spout (23) and is equipped with screw rod (25), screw rod (25) upper end is fixed with pivot (26), one of them riser (22) outer wall top is equipped with motor (27), the output fixed connection of motor (27) is on similar pivot (26).

2. The self-made hole digger as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the number of the hole diggers (14) is six, the hole diggers (14) are distributed in a ring shape with equal spacing at the middle points of the rotating wheels (13), and a supporting plate (15) and two reinforcing steel bars (16) are fixedly arranged between two adjacent hole diggers (14).

3. A self-made hole digger as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotating wheel (13), the hole digger plate (14), the supporting plate (15) and the steel bar column (16) are all connected by welding.

4. A self-made dibbler according to claim 1, characterized in that two of said shafts (26) are fixed with gears (29) at one end of the outer wall of the vertical plate (22), and the two gears (29) are connected by a chain (30) engaged with them.

5. A self-made dibbler according to claim 1, characterized in that a support (28) of L-shape is fixedly arranged above the vertical plate (22) close to the motor (27), and the motor (27) is fixedly arranged on the support (28).

6. The self-made hole digger as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the transverse plate (2) is fixedly provided with two clamping plates (31) arranged vertically between the two vertical plates (22), one side, close to the clamping plates (31), of the bracket (1) is fixedly provided with a moving block (32), the moving block (32) is provided with a clamping groove (33) corresponding to the clamping plates (31), and the clamping groove (33) is vertically and slidably inserted in the clamping groove (33).

7. The self-made dibbler according to claim 1, characterized in that a first supporting rod (34) is hinged to the bottom of one side of the vertical plate (22) facing the support (1), a second supporting rod (35) is movably inserted into the end portion of the first supporting rod (34), and one end, far away from the first supporting rod (34), of the second supporting rod (35) is hinged to the lower surface of the support (1).