CN219761397U - Emergency lamp with 433 communication function - Google Patents

Emergency lamp with 433 communication function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219761397U
CN219761397U CN202321027639.XU CN202321027639U CN219761397U CN 219761397 U CN219761397 U CN 219761397U CN 202321027639 U CN202321027639 U CN 202321027639U CN 219761397 U CN219761397 U CN 219761397U
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circuit
alternating current
main control
battery
control circuit
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黄志贤
张宙
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Shenzhen Aschip Tech Co ltd
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Shenzhen Aschip Tech Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an emergency lamp with 433 communication function, comprising a human body induction circuit; the alternating current input end is used for accessing alternating current; the main control circuit is electrically connected with the alternating current input end and the human body induction circuit; the main control circuit is used for controlling the human body induction circuit to induce a human body and outputting an induction signal when the alternating current input end is detected to be disconnected with the alternating current; 433 communication circuit, with the output electricity of main control circuit is connected, main control circuit still is used for when detecting the human body according to the induction signal, through 433 communication circuit sends trigger signal to outside emergency lamp to trigger outside emergency lamp start-up work. The utility model realizes that a plurality of emergency lamps can work simultaneously under the condition of low installation cost, thereby improving the service efficiency of the emergency lamps.

Description

Emergency lamp with 433 communication function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of emergency lamps, in particular to an emergency lamp with 433 communication function.
Background
After normal illumination alternating current is cut off in accident, the emergency lamp can be used for guiding trapped people to evacuate or be used for unfolding fire-extinguishing rescue actions. The alternating current end of the emergency lamp is connected with the mains supply for a long time, and alternating current is monitored in real time through an alternating current detection circuit inside the emergency lamp. When power is cut off, the emergency lamp starts to work and is powered by the battery inside the emergency lamp; when the power is restored, the emergency lamp stops working and simultaneously charges the battery. Emergency lamps in the current market mainly focus on the endurance and reliability of products, and most of the products achieve the purpose of improving battery endurance by using high-performance lamp beads or increasing battery capacity, so that cost is often consumed. Part of emergency lamp products also have increased human body induction function, can light when detecting someone, if not detect the people after the period of time, will extinguish. However, the most important parameter of human body induction is the induction distance, most human body induction distances are about 7-10 meters, and the induction distance can only reach 2-4 meters in consideration of the actual installation position of the emergency lamps, so that the installation distance among a plurality of emergency lamps is required to be very close, more emergency lamps are required to be installed under the condition, the installation cost of the emergency lamps is increased, and the service efficiency of the emergency lamps is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an emergency lamp with 433 communication function, which aims to improve the service efficiency of the emergency lamp.
Therefore, the present utility model proposes an emergency lamp with 433 communication function, comprising:
a human body induction circuit;
the alternating current input end is used for accessing alternating current;
the main control circuit is electrically connected with the alternating current input end and the human body induction circuit;
the main control circuit is used for controlling the human body induction circuit to induce a human body and outputting an induction signal when the alternating current input end is detected to be disconnected with the alternating current;
433 communication circuit, with the output electricity of main control circuit is connected, main control circuit still is used for when detecting the human body according to the induction signal, through 433 communication circuit sends trigger signal to outside emergency lamp to trigger outside emergency lamp start-up work.
Optionally, the 433 communication circuit includes:
the receiving end is connected with the output end of the main control circuit; the transmitting end is electrically connected with the transmitting end;
the receiving end is used for receiving the trigger signal and outputting the trigger signal to the transmitting end;
the transmitting end is used for transmitting the trigger signal to the external emergency lamp so as to trigger the external emergency lamp to start working.
Optionally, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function further includes:
the timer is electrically connected with the control end of the main control circuit;
the main control circuit is also used for controlling the timer to start timing of a preset time period when the induction signal is not received, and controlling the emergency lamp to stop working when the preset time period is reached.
Optionally, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function further includes:
a lamp body, wherein the lamp body comprises a lamp body,
the battery is electrically connected with the control end of the main control circuit, the alternating current input end and the lamp body;
the alternating current input end is used for accessing alternating current to charge the battery;
and the main control circuit is used for controlling the battery to start working when detecting that the alternating current input end is disconnected with the alternating current so as to supply power for the lamp body.
Optionally, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function further includes:
the voltage conversion circuit is respectively and electrically connected with the alternating current input end and the battery;
the voltage conversion circuit is used for converting the alternating current accessed by the alternating current input end into direct current and outputting the direct current to the battery.
Optionally, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function further includes:
the direct current detection circuit is electrically connected with the battery and the input end of the main control circuit;
the direct current detection circuit is used for detecting the voltage of the battery and outputting a corresponding direct current voltage detection signal;
and the main control circuit is used for controlling the battery to stop working when detecting that the voltage of the battery exceeds a preset voltage range according to the direct-current voltage detection signal.
Optionally, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function includes:
the first switch circuit is arranged between the alternating current input end and the battery;
the second switch circuit is arranged between the battery and the lamp body;
the main control circuit is used for controlling the first switch circuit to be disconnected when the voltage of the battery is detected to be higher than the highest preset voltage according to the direct-current voltage detection signal so as to disconnect the passage between the alternating-current input end and the battery; and when the voltage of the battery is lower than the lowest preset voltage according to the direct-current voltage detection signal, the second switching circuit is controlled to be disconnected so as to disconnect a passage between the battery and the lamp body.
Optionally, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function further includes:
the alternating current detection circuit is electrically connected with the alternating current input end and the input end of the main control circuit;
the alternating current detection circuit is used for detecting the voltage of the alternating current input end and outputting a corresponding alternating current voltage detection signal;
the main control circuit is used for controlling the emergency lamp to start working when the alternating current input end is detected to be disconnected with the alternating current according to the alternating current voltage detection signal.
Optionally, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function further includes:
the photosensitive detection circuit is electrically connected with the input end of the main control circuit;
the photosensitive detection circuit is used for detecting the brightness of ambient light and outputting a brightness signal to the main control circuit so that the main control circuit controls the emergency lamp to start working according to the brightness signal.
The utility model provides an emergency lamp with 433 communication function, which is characterized in that a main control circuit controls a battery in the emergency lamp to start working when detecting whether an alternating current exists at an alternating current input end and detecting that the alternating current input end is in a state of being disconnected with the alternating current so as to provide battery voltage for the emergency lamp. Meanwhile, the main control circuit controls the human body induction circuit to start working so that the human body induction circuit outputs induction signals when inducing human bodies; the main control circuit outputs a trigger signal to the 433 communication circuit according to the detection of the passing of the person by the induction signal, and meanwhile, the 433 communication circuit is controlled to send the trigger signal to the external emergency lamp by utilizing the wireless transmission technology so as to trigger the external emergency lamp to start working. The utility model realizes that a plurality of emergency lamps can work simultaneously under the condition of low installation cost, and improves the service efficiency of the emergency lamps.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a circuit functional flow diagram of an emergency lamp with 433 communication function according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a circuit function flow diagram of another embodiment of an emergency lamp with 433 communication function according to the present utility model.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, if the meaning of "and/or" is presented throughout this document, it is intended to include three schemes in parallel, taking "a and/or B" as an example, including a scheme, or B scheme, or a scheme where a and B meet simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
It should be appreciated that the emergency light may be used to guide the evacuation of trapped personnel or to deploy fire rescue operations after the normal lighting ac is turned off in the event of an accident. The alternating current end of the emergency lamp is connected with the mains supply for a long time, and alternating current is monitored in real time through an alternating current detection circuit inside the emergency lamp. When power is cut off, the emergency lamp starts to work and is powered by the battery inside the emergency lamp; when the power is restored, the emergency lamp stops working and simultaneously charges the battery. Emergency lamps in the current market mainly focus on the endurance and reliability of products, and most of the products achieve the purpose of improving battery endurance by using high-performance lamp beads or increasing battery capacity, so that cost is often consumed. Part of emergency lamp products also have increased human body induction function, can light when detecting someone, if not detect the people after the period of time, will extinguish. However, the most important parameter of human body induction is the induction distance, most human body induction distances are about 7-10 meters, and the induction distance can only reach 2-4 meters in consideration of the actual installation position of the emergency lamps, so that the installation distance among a plurality of emergency lamps is required to be very close, more emergency lamps are required to be installed under the condition, the installation cost of the emergency lamps is increased, and the service efficiency of the emergency lamps is reduced.
Accordingly, the present utility model provides an emergency lamp having 433 communication function, comprising:
a human body sensing circuit 30;
an ac input 10 for receiving ac power;
the main control circuit 20 is electrically connected with the alternating current input end 10 and the human body induction circuit 30;
the main control circuit 20 is configured to control the human body sensing circuit 30 to sense a human body and output a sensing signal when detecting that the ac input terminal 10 is disconnected from the ac;
433 communication circuit 40, with the output electricity connection of master control circuit 20, master control circuit 20 still is used for when detecting the human body according to the induction signal, send trigger signal to outside emergency lamp through 433 communication circuit 40 to trigger outside emergency lamp start-up work.
It can be understood that when an accident occurs, the emergency lamp is disconnected from the alternating current, and the internal battery provides working voltage for the emergency lamp, so that the emergency lamp is in a continuously-lighted state. However, because the electric quantity stored in the battery is limited, the electric quantity of the battery is continuously consumed when the emergency lamp is in a continuously-lighted state, and the emergency lamp cannot be lighted until the electric quantity is consumed, namely, a bright road cannot be provided for trapped people for evacuation, so that the service efficiency of the emergency lamp is greatly reduced. In this embodiment, a human body induction circuit 30 is disposed in the emergency lamp, and most of the human body induction circuits 30 are implemented by pyroelectric infrared sensors, and are used for sensing infrared rays emitted by human bodies to identify whether nearby people are active, so that when people pass through the emergency lamp, an induction signal is emitted to trigger the main control circuit 20 to start the emergency lamp, thereby guiding the evacuation of trapped people. However, most of the human body sensing circuits 30 have limited sensing range, and when the human body is in the non-sensing range of the human body sensing circuits 30, the emergency lamp cannot be turned on, which brings inconvenience to the trapped people. This requires the installation of a plurality of emergency lamps, and the installation distance between a plurality of emergency lamps is very near, just can realize lighting simultaneously for a plurality of emergency lamps to provide bright evacuation passageway for stranded crowd, this kind of solution has increased the installation cost of emergency lamps. Aiming at the defects, the communication circuit 40 is arranged 433, and the communication circuit is combined with the human body induction circuit 30 and the main control circuit 20 to work, so that when a person passes through the induction range of the emergency lamp, the human body induction circuit 30 induces infrared rays of the human body and outputs induction signals to the main control circuit 20. The main control circuit 20 receives the sensing signal and simultaneously sends a trigger signal to the 433 communication circuit 40, and the 433 communication circuit 40 sends the trigger signal to the external emergency lamp by using a wireless communication technology. It should be understood that the external emergency lamp is also provided with the 433 communication circuit 40, and the external emergency lamp receives the trigger signal through the 433 communication circuit 40 and triggers the external induction lamp to start working according to the trigger signal, so that the external induction lamp is lighted. Therefore, under the condition of low installation cost, the trigger signal is transmitted to the external emergency lamp through the wireless communication technology of the 433 communication circuit 40, so that a plurality of emergency lamps can work simultaneously, and the service efficiency of the emergency lamps is improved.
In the practical application of the emergency lamp, when the normal illumination alternating current is not cut off, the alternating current is output to a battery in the emergency lamp through the alternating current input end 10 so as to charge the battery; when an accident occurs and normal illumination alternating current is cut off, the main control circuit 20 detects that no alternating current flows through the alternating current input end 10, namely, controls a battery in the emergency lamp to start working and outputs battery voltage so as to supply power for the emergency lamp. In addition, when no ac current is detected at the ac input end 10, the main control circuit 20 also controls the human body sensing circuit 30 to start working, so as to output a sensing signal to the main control circuit 20 when sensing that a person is in a sensing range; the main control circuit 20 outputs a trigger signal to the 433 communication circuit 40 according to the detection of the passing of the person by the sensing signal, and simultaneously controls the 433 communication circuit 40 to transmit the trigger signal to the external emergency lamp, so that the 433 communication circuit 40 in the external emergency lamp receives the trigger signal and triggers the external emergency lamp to start working according to the trigger signal.
The utility model provides an emergency lamp with 433 communication function, which is characterized in that by detecting whether an alternating current exists at an alternating current input end 10, when a main control circuit 20 detects that the alternating current input end 10 is in a state of being disconnected with the alternating current, a battery in the emergency lamp is controlled to start to work so as to provide battery voltage for the emergency lamp. Meanwhile, the main control circuit 20 controls the human body sensing circuit 30 to start to work, so that the human body sensing circuit 30 outputs a sensing signal when sensing a human body; the main control circuit 20 outputs a trigger signal to the 433 communication circuit 40 according to the detection of the passing of the person by the sensing signal, and simultaneously the 433 communication circuit 40 sends the trigger signal to the external emergency lamp by using the wireless transmission technology so as to trigger the external emergency lamp to start working. The utility model realizes that a plurality of emergency lamps can work simultaneously under the condition of low installation cost, and improves the service efficiency of the emergency lamps.
In this embodiment, the 433 communication circuit 40 includes:
the receiving end is connected with the output end of the main control circuit 20; the transmitting end is electrically connected with the transmitting end;
the receiving end is used for receiving the trigger signal and outputting the trigger signal to the transmitting end;
the transmitting end is used for transmitting the trigger signal to the external emergency lamp so as to trigger the external emergency lamp to start working.
In this embodiment, the 433 communication circuit 40 includes a receiving end and a transmitting end, where the receiving end is configured to receive the trigger signal output by the main control circuit 20 and output the trigger signal to the transmitting end; the transmitting end is used for receiving the triggering signal of the receiving end and sending the triggering signal to the external emergency lamp in a wireless transmission mode, so that the receiving end of the communication circuit 40 in the external emergency lamp receives the triggering signal, and the external emergency lamp is triggered to start according to the triggering signal. The wireless transmission technology of the communication circuit 40 of this embodiment 433 realizes that a plurality of emergency lamps can work simultaneously, thereby improving the service efficiency of the emergency lamps.
In this embodiment, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function further includes:
a timer 50 electrically connected to the control terminal of the main control circuit 20;
the main control circuit 20 is further configured to control the timer 50 to start timing for a preset duration when the sensing signal is not received, and control the emergency lamp to stop working when the preset duration is reached.
It will be appreciated that in order to increase the energy saving level of the emergency lamp, when the human body sensing circuit 30 senses no human body for a long time, the battery of the emergency lamp is controlled to stop discharging so that the emergency lamp is in a dormant state. A timer 50 is provided in this embodiment for recording the time that an unmanned person has passed the emergency light. Specifically, when a person passes through the induction range of the emergency lamp, the human body induction circuit 30 induces a human body and outputs an induction signal to the main control circuit 20, so that the main control circuit 20 triggers the battery of the emergency lamp to start working according to the induction signal to supply power to the emergency lamp; when no person passes through the sensing range of the emergency lamp, the human body sensing circuit 30 cannot sense the human body, so that the main control circuit 20 cannot receive the sensing signal, and meanwhile, the main control circuit 20 controls the timer 50 to start timing of a preset time period, for example, controls the timer 50 to start timing of a 2-min time period, and controls the battery to stop discharging when the timing time of the timer 50 reaches 2min, so that the emergency lamp enters a dormant state. The timer 50 is set to control the emergency lamp to enter the sleep state when the human body sensing circuit 30 senses no human body for a long time, so that the phenomenon of continuous power consumption of the battery is prevented, and the energy saving level of the emergency lamp is improved.
In this embodiment, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function further includes:
a lamp body, wherein the lamp body comprises a lamp body,
the battery is electrically connected with the control end of the main control circuit 20, the alternating current input end 10 and the lamp body;
the ac input terminal 10 is used for connecting ac to charge the battery;
the main control circuit 20 is configured to control the battery to start to operate when detecting that the ac input terminal 10 is disconnected from the ac, so as to supply power to the lamp body.
It will be appreciated that in a safe situation, the emergency lamp is at rest and ac power is supplied to the battery in the lamp body via the ac input 10 to charge the battery; in the event of an accident, the emergency lamp is in an operating state, the ac power is stopped from being supplied to the battery in the lamp body, and the battery in the lamp body starts to operate to supply operating voltages to the lamp body and other operating circuits, such as the main control circuit 20, the human body sensing circuits 30 and 433, and the communication circuit 40, so that the main control circuit 20, the human body sensing circuits 30 and 433, and the communication circuit 40 maintain an operating state.
In this embodiment, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function further includes:
a voltage conversion circuit 60 electrically connected to the ac input terminal 10 and the battery, respectively;
the voltage conversion circuit 60 is configured to convert the ac power supplied from the ac input terminal 10 into dc power, and output the dc power to the battery.
It will be appreciated that when the emergency lamp is in the inactive state, external ac power is supplied to the battery of the emergency lamp via the ac input 10 to recharge the battery of the emergency lamp. However, the alternating current cannot be directly input to the battery to charge the battery, so the present embodiment is further provided with the voltage conversion circuit 60.
The voltage conversion circuit 60 may be implemented using an AC-DC conversion circuit and a DC-DC conversion circuit, and in this embodiment, the description will be given taking the voltage conversion circuit 60 as an example of the AC-DC conversion circuit. The AC-DC conversion circuit has an input for switching in an alternating voltage and the input for switching in an alternating voltage is electrically connected to the alternating input 10. In practical applications, the AC-DC conversion circuit receives an AC voltage input from outside through the AC input terminal 10, and converts the AC voltage into a DC voltage, for example, converts a 220V AC voltage into a 5V DC voltage. The AC-DC conversion circuit outputs the converted direct current voltage to a battery in the emergency lamp to charge the battery.
In this embodiment, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function further includes:
the direct current detection circuit 70 is electrically connected with the battery and the input end of the main control circuit 20;
the dc detection circuit 70 is configured to detect a voltage of the battery and output a corresponding dc voltage detection signal;
the main control circuit 20 is configured to control the battery to stop working when detecting that the voltage of the battery exceeds a preset voltage range according to the dc voltage detection signal.
It can be understood that when the battery is overcharged, the battery charging working voltage exceeds the preset working voltage, so that the battery can leak and deform, and even potential safety hazards such as explosion and fire disaster exist; when the battery is overdischarged, the battery discharging working voltage exceeds the preset working voltage, which shortens the service life of the battery and even leads to unstable charging and discharging of the battery. The present embodiment is further provided with a dc detection circuit 70 for detecting whether the voltage of the battery exceeds a preset voltage range, so as to prevent the battery from being overcharged and overdischarged.
Alternatively, the direct current detection circuit 70 may be implemented by a resistor voltage division circuit, where the voltage output by the battery is divided and the divided voltage is sent to the main control circuit 20 in the form of a detection signal, and the main control circuit 20 obtains the voltage value of the battery according to the detection signal and controls the battery to stop charging and discharging when the voltage value of the battery exceeds a preset voltage range. For example, when the current voltage value of the battery is detected to be lower than 2.4V, the battery is controlled to stop discharging; and when the current voltage value of the battery is detected to be higher than 4.2V, controlling the battery to stop charging.
In this embodiment, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function includes:
a first switching circuit provided between the ac input terminal 10 and the battery;
the second switch circuit is arranged between the battery and the lamp body;
the main control circuit 20 is configured to control the first switch circuit to be turned off when detecting that the voltage of the battery is higher than a highest preset voltage according to the dc voltage detection signal, so as to disconnect a path between the ac input terminal 10 and the battery; and when the voltage of the battery is lower than the lowest preset voltage according to the direct-current voltage detection signal, the second switching circuit is controlled to be disconnected so as to disconnect a passage between the battery and the lamp body.
Optionally, the first switch circuit and the second switch circuit may be implemented by using transistors, MOS transistors, and the like, and in this embodiment, the first switch circuit is implemented by using a first MOS transistor and the second switch circuit is implemented by using a second MOS transistor. Specifically, the dc detection circuit 70 detects the voltage of the battery, and sends the detected voltage of the battery to the main control circuit 20 in the form of a detection signal, the main control circuit 20 obtains the voltage value of the battery according to the detection signal, and when the detected voltage value of the battery is higher than 4.2V, controls the first MOS transistor to be disconnected so as to disconnect the path between the ac input terminal 10 and the battery, external ac cannot be input to the battery through the ac input terminal 10, and the battery is in a state of stopping charging; when the voltage value of the battery is detected to be lower than 2.4V, the second MOS tube is controlled to be disconnected so as to disconnect the passage between the battery and the lamp body, and it is understood that the voltage of the battery cannot be output to the lamp body and the battery is in a discharge stopping state.
In this embodiment, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function further includes:
an ac detection circuit 80 electrically connected to the ac input terminal 10 and the input terminal of the main control circuit 20;
the ac detection circuit 80 is configured to detect a voltage of the ac input terminal 10 and output a corresponding ac voltage detection signal;
the main control circuit 20 is configured to control the emergency lamp to start when detecting that the ac input terminal 10 is disconnected from the ac according to the ac voltage detection signal.
It will be appreciated that the ac detection circuit 80 is configured to detect the voltage of the ac input terminal 10, and the main control circuit 20 detects whether the ac input terminal 10 is currently in voltage according to the detection result, thereby detecting whether the ac input terminal 10 is currently disconnected from the ac power, so as to control the battery in the emergency lamp to start to operate when it is determined that the ac input terminal 10 is disconnected from the ac power, so as to supply power to the emergency lamp.
Alternatively, the ac detection circuit 80 may be implemented by using a resistor voltage dividing circuit, where the resistor voltage dividing circuit includes a first resistor and a second resistor, divides the voltage of the ac input terminal 10 according to a resistance ratio of the first resistor and the second resistor, and sends the divided voltage to the main control circuit 20 in the form of a detection signal, the main control circuit 20 obtains the divided voltage value according to the detection signal, calculates the voltage value of the current ac input terminal 10 according to a preset resistance ratio, and detects that the current ac input terminal 10 is disconnected from the ac when the voltage value of the ac input terminal 10 is zero, and simultaneously controls the battery in the emergency lamp to start working.
In this embodiment, the emergency lamp with 433 communication function further includes:
the photosensitive detection circuit 90 is electrically connected with the input end of the main control circuit 20;
the photosensitive detection circuit 90 is configured to detect brightness of ambient light, and output a brightness signal to the main control circuit 20, so that the main control circuit 20 controls the emergency lamp to start according to the brightness signal.
In this embodiment, the photosensitive detection circuit 90 includes a phototransistor, specifically, in the daytime or in an environment with sufficient light, the phototransistor is in a conductive state, the voltage value output by the emitter of the phototransistor is approximately an ac voltage, that is, the voltage output by the phototransistor is at a high level, the brightness detection circuit converts the high level into a brightness signal and outputs the brightness signal to the main control circuit 20, and the main control circuit 20 detects that the current voltage is at a high level according to the brightness signal, that is, controls the battery of the emergency lamp to stop working, so that the emergency lamp is in a non-working state.
In the night or in the environment with weak light, the phototransistor is in a cut-off state, the voltage value of the emitter output of the phototransistor is approximately zero, that is, the voltage output by the phototransistor is low, the brightness detection circuit converts the low level into a brightness signal and outputs the brightness signal to the main control circuit 20, that is, the current voltage is low, that is, the battery of the emergency lamp is controlled to start to work, so that the emergency lamp is in a working state.
In this embodiment, the main control circuit 20 controls the emergency lamp to be turned off when the light is in a sufficient environment, and turns on the emergency lamp when the light is in a dim environment, so that the emergency lamp is prevented from continuously working in the sufficient environment, the electricity consumption is caused, and the energy-saving effect is realized.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but rather is intended to cover any equivalents of the structures or equivalent processes disclosed herein or in the alternative, which may be employed directly or indirectly in other related arts.

Claims (9)

1. An emergency lamp having 433 communication function, comprising:
a human body induction circuit;
the alternating current input end is used for accessing alternating current;
the main control circuit is electrically connected with the alternating current input end and the human body induction circuit;
the main control circuit is used for controlling the human body induction circuit to induce a human body and outputting an induction signal when the alternating current input end is detected to be disconnected with the alternating current;
433 communication circuit, with the output electricity of main control circuit is connected, main control circuit still is used for when detecting the human body according to the induction signal, through 433 communication circuit sends trigger signal to outside emergency lamp to trigger outside emergency lamp start-up work.
2. The emergency lamp having 433 communication function according to claim 1, wherein said 433 communication circuit includes:
the receiving end is connected with the output end of the main control circuit; the transmitting end is electrically connected with the transmitting end;
the receiving end is used for receiving the trigger signal and outputting the trigger signal to the transmitting end;
the transmitting end is used for transmitting the trigger signal to the external emergency lamp so as to trigger the external emergency lamp to start working.
3. The 433-communication-enabled emergency lamp of claim 1, further comprising:
the timer is electrically connected with the control end of the main control circuit;
the main control circuit is also used for controlling the timer to start timing of a preset time period when the induction signal is not received, and controlling the emergency lamp to stop working when the preset time period is reached.
4. The 433-communication-enabled emergency lamp of claim 1, further comprising:
a lamp body, wherein the lamp body comprises a lamp body,
the battery is electrically connected with the control end of the main control circuit, the alternating current input end and the lamp body;
the alternating current input end is used for accessing alternating current to charge the battery;
and the main control circuit is used for controlling the battery to start working when detecting that the alternating current input end is disconnected with the alternating current so as to supply power for the lamp body.
5. The 433-communication-enabled emergency lamp of claim 4, further comprising:
the voltage conversion circuit is respectively and electrically connected with the alternating current input end and the battery;
the voltage conversion circuit is used for converting the alternating current accessed by the alternating current input end into direct current and outputting the direct current to the battery.
6. The 433-communication-enabled emergency lamp of claim 4, further comprising:
the direct current detection circuit is electrically connected with the battery and the input end of the main control circuit;
the direct current detection circuit is used for detecting the voltage of the battery and outputting a corresponding direct current voltage detection signal;
and the main control circuit is used for controlling the battery to stop working when detecting that the voltage of the battery exceeds a preset voltage range according to the direct-current voltage detection signal.
7. The emergency lamp with 433 communication function according to claim 6, wherein said emergency lamp with 433 communication function comprises:
the first switch circuit is arranged between the alternating current input end and the battery;
the second switch circuit is arranged between the battery and the lamp body;
the main control circuit is used for controlling the first switch circuit to be disconnected when the voltage of the battery is detected to be higher than the highest preset voltage according to the direct-current voltage detection signal so as to disconnect the passage between the alternating-current input end and the battery; and when the voltage of the battery is lower than the lowest preset voltage according to the direct-current voltage detection signal, the second switching circuit is controlled to be disconnected so as to disconnect a passage between the battery and the lamp body.
8. The 433-communication-enabled emergency lamp of claim 1, further comprising:
the alternating current detection circuit is electrically connected with the alternating current input end and the input end of the main control circuit;
the alternating current detection circuit is used for detecting the voltage of the alternating current input end and outputting a corresponding alternating current voltage detection signal;
the main control circuit is used for controlling the emergency lamp to start working when the alternating current input end is detected to be disconnected with the alternating current according to the alternating current voltage detection signal.
9. The 433-communication-enabled emergency lamp of claim 1, further comprising:
the photosensitive detection circuit is electrically connected with the input end of the main control circuit;
the photosensitive detection circuit is used for detecting the brightness of ambient light and outputting a brightness signal to the main control circuit so that the main control circuit controls the emergency lamp to start working according to the brightness signal.
CN202321027639.XU 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Emergency lamp with 433 communication function Active CN219761397U (en)

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