CN219748369U - Edge banding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edge bonding machine which sequentially comprises a glue pot assembly, a belt conveying assembly, a pressing and pasting assembly, a head aligning assembly, a trimming assembly, a tracking assembly, a trimming assembly, a polishing assembly and a waxing assembly; the edge of the plate is glued through the glue pot assembly, the edge sealing belt is fed and adhered to the edge of the plate by the belt feeding assembly, the edge sealing belt is tightly pressed by the pressing assembly to be tightly adhered to the edge of the plate, and the edge sealing strip and two ends of the plate are cut in a flush manner by the head alignment assembly; the trimming assembly trims the upper edge and the lower edge of the edge banding; chamfering the upper and lower corner parts of the plate subjected to edge sealing by the tracking assembly, trimming the edge of the edge sealing belt by the trimming assembly, polishing the edge sealing belt by the polishing assembly and waxing assembly; the fineness of the edge banding strip during edge banding processing is improved, the edge banding effect is improved, the quality of the board after edge banding is improved, and the edge banding processing speed is high.

Description

Edge banding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of edge banding machines, in particular to an edge banding machine.

Background

The edge banding machine is processing equipment commonly used for processing products such as wood furniture and the like, and mainly aims to banding edges of boards, so that the appearance quality of the furniture can be improved, damage to corners and lifting or peeling off of a veneer layer in the transportation and use processes of the furniture can be avoided, and meanwhile, the effects of preventing water, sealing harmful gas release, reducing deformation and the like can be achieved; the existing edge banding machine has single function, low processing speed and low precision, and the post-treatment effect of the edge banding strip and the edge banding plate is poor, so that the quality of the plate is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides an edge bonding machine which sequentially comprises a glue pan assembly, a belt conveying assembly, a pressing and pasting assembly, a head alignment assembly, a trimming assembly, a tracking assembly, a scraping assembly, a polishing assembly and a waxing assembly; the edge of the plate is glued through the glue pot assembly, the edge sealing belt is fed and adhered to the edge of the plate by the belt feeding assembly, the edge sealing belt is tightly pressed by the pressing assembly to be tightly adhered to the edge of the plate, and the edge sealing strip is aligned with two ends of the plate by the head aligning assembly for cutting; the trimming assembly trims the upper edge and the lower edge of the edge banding; the tracking assembly is used for chamfering upper and lower corner parts of the plate after edge sealing, the edge scraping assembly is used for scraping edges of the edge sealing strips, and the polishing assembly and the waxing assembly are used for polishing and waxing the edge sealing strips.

According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the tape feeding assembly includes a base plate, a dual-channel conveying channel, a tape feeding guiding component, a tape feeding roller component, a cutting component and a tape pressing fixing component, the dual-channel conveying channel is provided with a conveying wheel set, the tape feeding guiding component is arranged at an outlet end of the dual-channel conveying channel, the tape feeding roller component is used for conveying the edge sealing strip to the cutting component, and the cutting component is used for cutting the edge sealing strip; the belt pressing fixing assembly comprises a concave adjusting plate, a front belt pressing plate, a rear belt pressing plate and a belt blocking plate, wherein the front belt pressing plate and the rear belt pressing plate are respectively arranged at the bottoms of two short plates of the concave adjusting plate, the front belt pressing plate and the rear belt pressing plate are respectively positioned in front of and behind the cutting assembly, the front belt pressing plate is oppositely arranged with the belt blocking plate, and the rear belt pressing plate is oppositely arranged with the belt feeding guide assembly.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the pressing assembly comprises an auxiliary wheel, wherein the auxiliary wheel is vertically and rotatably arranged on a fixed seat, a first swinging shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat, the first swinging shaft is fixedly arranged on a base, and a front-back adjusting component is arranged at the bottom of the base; the base is provided with an adjusting ejector rod and a buffer component respectively, the adjusting ejector rod and the buffer component face the fixing base respectively, the adjusting ejector rod is located at the side of the first swing shaft, and the buffer component is located at the side of the auxiliary wheel.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the device further comprises a large auxiliary wheel, wherein the large auxiliary wheel is vertically arranged, the large auxiliary wheel is arranged on a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed on a mounting plate, a second swinging shaft is arranged on the mounting plate, and the second swinging shaft is rotatably arranged on an adjusting plate; the mounting plate is connected with an adjusting cylinder, the tail end of the adjusting cylinder is rotatably arranged on the adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is connected with the base.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the head alignment assembly comprises a head alignment base, a diagonal cylinder, a supporting seat and a head alignment assembly, wherein the head alignment base is obliquely provided with a supporting plate, and the diagonal cylinder is arranged on the supporting plate; the support seat is connected with the inclined pulling cylinder and is slidably arranged on the support plate; the head-aligning assembly is slidably mounted on the supporting seat and comprises a head-aligning blade and a head-aligning motor, the head-aligning motor is fixed on a motor bottom plate, the motor bottom plate is slidably mounted on a mounting plate, a cylinder is mounted on the mounting plate, and the cylinder is connected with the motor bottom plate.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the trimming assembly comprises an upper trimming assembly, a lower trimming assembly and a trimming vertical frame, wherein the upper trimming assembly and the lower trimming assembly are arranged on the trimming vertical frame in a lifting sliding manner, and each of the upper trimming assembly and the lower trimming assembly comprises a base, a following disc, a tracking knife and a profiling roller; the base comprises a trimming slide seat and a trimming angle seat, wherein the trimming slide seat is arranged on the vertical frame in a lifting and sliding manner, the trimming slide seat is provided with a lifting and adjusting assembly, the trimming angle seat is arranged on the trimming slide seat in a sliding manner, the trimming angle seat moves back and forth relative to the trimming slide seat, and the trimming angle seat is provided with a limit screw; the following disc is rotatably arranged at the front part of the trimming angle seat, and the following disc rolls and presses the plate surface of the plate; the tracking knife is obliquely arranged on the side edge of the trimming angle seat and is used for trimming the side edge of the plate; the profiling roller is arranged at the bottom of the trimming angle seat and rolls against the side surface of the plate.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the tracking assembly comprises a tracking bracket, a tracking base, a tracking cutter assembly, an upper tracking member and a lower tracking member, wherein the tracking cutter assembly is divided into an upper tracking cutter assembly and a lower tracking cutter assembly; the upper tracking part comprises an arm rod and a pull rod, one end of the arm rod is rotatably arranged at the top of the bracket, the other end of the arm rod is connected with the upper tracking knife assembly, the arm rod is connected with a piston rod of an upper push-pull cylinder, and the pull rod is rotatably connected between the upper tracking knife assembly and the bracket; the lower tracking piece comprises a bent arm rod, a locking rod and a locking assembly, wherein one end of the bent arm rod and one end of the locking rod are rotatably arranged on the tracking base, the other end of the bent arm rod and the other end of the locking rod are rotatably connected with the lower tracking knife assembly, the bent arm rod and the locking rod are oppositely arranged, the locking assembly is arranged on the locking rod, and the locking rod is connected with a piston rod of the lower push-pull cylinder.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the trimming assembly comprises an upper trimming assembly, a lower trimming assembly and a trimming vertical frame, wherein the upper trimming assembly and the lower trimming assembly are arranged on the trimming vertical frame in a lifting sliding manner, and each of the upper trimming assembly and the lower trimming assembly comprises a trimming sliding seat, a trimming angle seat, a trimming following disc, a scraper bar and a trimming profiling; the trimming slide seat is arranged on the trimming vertical frame in a lifting and sliding manner; the trimming angle seat is slidably arranged on the trimming slide seat, and moves back and forth relative to the trimming slide seat; the trimming following disk is rotatably arranged at the front part of the trimming angle seat, and rolls and presses the plate surface of the plate; the scraper rod is obliquely arranged on the side edge of the trimming angle seat and is used for trimming the side edge of the plate; the trimming profiling is arranged at the bottom of the trimming angle seat and rolls against the side surface of the plate.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the polishing assembly comprises a vertical frame, a mounting seat and a polishing wheel, wherein the mounting seat is slidingly arranged on the vertical frame, the mounting seat comprises a lifting seat and a translation seat, the lifting seat is arranged on the vertical frame in a lifting sliding manner, the translation seat is horizontally slidingly arranged on the lifting seat, the translation seat is connected with a driving and reversing component, the polishing wheel is arranged on a polishing motor, and the polishing motor is fixed on the translation seat.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the waxing assembly comprises a waxing rack, a waxing mounting seat, a waxing wheel and a wax block placing plate; the waxing installation seat comprises a waxing lifting seat and a waxing translation seat, wherein the waxing lifting seat is arranged on the waxing rack in a lifting sliding manner, and the waxing translation seat is arranged on the waxing lifting seat in a horizontal sliding manner; the waxing wheel is rotatably arranged on a wheel frame, and the wheel frame is connected with the waxing translation seat; the wax block placing plate is connected with the waxing translation seat, the wax block placing plate is positioned behind the waxing wheel, a wax pushing cylinder is arranged on the wax block placing plate, the wax pushing cylinder faces the waxing wheel, and a piston rod of the wax pushing cylinder is connected with the wax block; a left adjusting waist hole and a right adjusting waist hole are formed in the wax block placing plate, a left fixing knob is arranged in the left adjusting waist hole, and the left fixing knob is connected with a left clamping plate; a right fixing knob is arranged in the right adjusting waist hole, the right fixing knob is connected with a right clamping plate, and a wax block is clamped and fixed between the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

when the edges of the plates are sealed, the edges of the plates are glued through the glue pot assembly, the sealing tape is fed into and adhered to the edges of the plates through the tape feeding assembly, the sealing tape is tightly pressed by the pressing assembly to be tightly adhered to the edges of the plates, and the sealing tape is aligned with the two ends of the plates through the trimming assembly; the trimming assembly trims the upper edge and the lower edge of the edge banding; the tracking assembly is used for chamfering the upper and lower corner parts of the plate after edge sealing, the edge trimming assembly is used for trimming the edge of the edge sealing belt, the waxing assembly and the polishing assembly are used for polishing and waxing the edge sealing belt, so that the fineness of the edge sealing belt during edge sealing treatment is improved, the edge sealing effect is improved, the quality of the plate after edge sealing is improved, and the edge sealing processing speed is high.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a glue pan assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a glue pan assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a translation mechanism of the offset pan assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a translation mechanism of a glue pan assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a belt assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a bottom schematic view of a belt assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a tape guide assembly of a tape feed assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a belt clamping assembly of a belt feeding assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a belt clamping assembly of a belt feeding assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a feed roller assembly of a feed assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a pressing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 13 is a schematic top view of a press assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a flush head assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a trimming assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a trimming assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 17 is a schematic view of an upper and lower trim components of a trim assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 18 is a schematic front view of an upper and lower trim components of a trim assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a tracking assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of an upper tracker, upper tracking knife assembly of a tracking assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a lower tracker, lower tracking knife assembly of a tracking assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a trimming assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 23 is a schematic view of an upper and lower trim components of a trim assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 24 is a schematic view of a polishing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 25 is a schematic view of a polishing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of a waxing assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram of a waxing assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 28 is a schematic view of a wax block placement plate of a waxing assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 29 is a schematic view of a wax block placement plate of a waxing assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, an edge bonding machine sequentially comprises a glue pan assembly 100, a belt conveying assembly 200, a pressing and pasting assembly 300, a head alignment assembly 400, an edge trimming assembly 500, a tracking assembly 600, an edge scraping assembly 700, a polishing assembly 800 and a waxing assembly 900; the edge of the plate is glued through the glue pot assembly 100, the edge sealing tape is fed and adhered to the edge of the plate by the tape feeding assembly 200, the edge sealing tape is tightly pressed by the pressing assembly 300 to be tightly adhered to the edge of the plate, and the edge sealing tape and two ends of the plate are cut in a flush way by the head alignment assembly 400; the trimming assembly 500 trims the upper edge and the lower edge of the edge banding; chamfering the upper and lower corner parts of the plate subjected to edge sealing by the tracking assembly 600, trimming the edge of the edge sealing belt by the edge scraping assembly 700, polishing the edge sealing belt by the polishing assembly 800 and waxing assembly 900; the fineness of the edge banding strip during edge banding processing is improved, the edge banding effect is improved, the quality of the board after edge banding is improved, and the edge banding processing speed is high.

Referring to fig. 2-5, the caulk assembly 100 includes a PUR caulk 110, a translation mechanism 120; the two PUR glue pots 110 are adopted, each PUR glue pot 110 comprises a glue bin 111, a glue gate roller 112 and a glue spreading roller 113, the glue bin 111 is provided with a glue outlet, two sides of the glue outlet are respectively provided with one glue gate roller 112, the roller surfaces of the two glue gate rollers 112 are close to the roller surface of the glue spreading roller 113, and the roller surface of the glue gate roller 112 is divided into an arc roller surface and a flat roller surface; the two translation mechanisms 120 are adopted, the two translation mechanisms 120 are arranged on the vertical seat plate, the two translation mechanisms 120 are respectively connected with one PUR glue pot 110, and the two translation mechanisms 120 are used for adjusting the distance between the PUR glue pot 110 and the side edge of the plate.

When the device works, two PUR glue solutions of the two components are respectively filled into glue bins 111 of two PUR glue pots 110, the liquid discharge amount is controlled through glue gate rollers 112, and the glue is smeared on the edges of plates through glue coating rollers 113; meanwhile, the distance between the PUR glue pot 110 and the side edge of the plate is adjusted through the translation mechanism 120, so that the amount of glue solution smeared on the edge of the plate is adjusted, the mixing proportion of the two-component PUR glue solution is adjusted, and the automatic smearing of the two-component PUR glue solution during edge sealing operation of the plate is realized.

The translation mechanism 120 comprises a translation arm rod 121, a sliding plate 122, a back plate 123 and a vertical seat plate, wherein the translation arm rod 121 is connected with the shaft sleeve of the glue spreader 113, the sliding plate 122 is connected with the translation arm rod 121, and a sliding rail and sliding block assembly is connected between the sliding plate 122 and the back plate 123.

The back plate 123 horizontally extends out of the tail plate 1233, the end part of the tail plate 1233 is provided with a seat plate, the seat plate is provided with a pushing cylinder 124, the pushing cylinder 124 is connected with one end of a connecting plate 125, the other end of the connecting plate 125 is connected with a push-pull rod 126, the push-pull rod 126 is connected with the sliding plate 122, and the sliding plate 122 is pushed or pulled by the pushing cylinder 124 to move the sliding plate 122 on the back plate 123, so that the distance between the PUR glue pot 110 and the edge of the plate is adjusted.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, an adjusting screw hole 1231 and a fixing screw hole 1232 are provided in the back plate 123, the adjusting screw hole 1231 and the fixing screw hole 1232 are disposed in a vertically opposite direction, the adjusting screw hole 1231 is circular arc, and a bolt inserted into the adjusting screw hole 1231 and the fixing screw hole 1232 is connected to the back plate 123, so that the angle between the PUR cauldron 110 and the horizontal plane is adjusted.

Referring to fig. 6, the tape feeding assembly 200 includes a base plate 210, a dual-channel conveying channel 220, a tape feeding guide assembly 230, a tape feeding roller assembly 240, and a cutting assembly 250, wherein a conveying wheel set 270 is disposed on the dual-channel conveying channel 220, the tape feeding guide assembly 230 is disposed at an outlet end of the dual-channel conveying channel 220, the tape feeding roller assembly 240 is used for feeding the edge sealing strip to the cutting assembly 250, and the cutting assembly 250 is used for cutting the edge sealing strip; the edge banding is placed into the double-channel conveying channel 220, the edge banding is conveyed to the cutting assembly 250 through the belt conveying roller assembly 240, the edge banding is conveyed in an auxiliary mode through the belt conveying guide assembly 230, the edge banding is cut into required lengths through the cutting assembly 250, and when two conveying channels are used, edge banding with different specifications can be conveyed selectively, and conveying efficiency of the edge banding conveyor is further improved.

Referring to fig. 7, the dual channel conveyor 220 is composed of three arc-shaped guide plates 221, the arc-shaped guide plates 221 are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 210, and conveyor channels are formed between adjacent arc-shaped guide plates 221, so that the conveyor channels are gradually folded in the front section.

The conveying wheel set 270 comprises a driving conveying wheel 271, an auxiliary conveying wheel 272 and four limiting wheels 273, wherein a stepping motor is arranged on the driving conveying wheel 271, the driving conveying wheel 271 and the auxiliary conveying wheel 272 are arranged between two conveying channels, the four limiting wheels 273 are respectively arranged on two sides of the driving conveying wheel 271 and the auxiliary conveying wheel 272, the two limiting wheels 273 on the same side are connected through a swinging rod, an air cylinder is arranged on the swinging rod, and in the conveying process, the two limiting wheels 273 are arranged on the swinging rod; pushing the swinging rod through the air cylinder to push one of the limiting wheels 273 to the driving conveying wheel 271, so that the edge sealing strip is clamped and closely contacted with the driving conveying wheel 271, and the edge sealing strip starts to be conveyed, or reversing the driving conveying wheel 271 through the stepping motor, so that the edge sealing strip is pushed out; when the cylinder pushes the swing lever again, the limiting wheel 273 is far away from the driving conveying wheel 271, the other limiting wheel 273 is pushed to the auxiliary conveying wheel 272, and the edge sealing strip stops conveying.

Referring to fig. 8, the tape feed guide assembly 230 includes a tape feed guide plate 231, a pinch roller 232, a tape feed adjusting plate 233 is mounted on the tape feed guide plate 231, a pinch roller adjusting arm 234 is rotatably mounted on the top of the tape feed adjusting plate 233, and a pinch roller 232 is rotatably mounted on the end of the pinch roller adjusting arm 234, and the pinch roller 232 is pressed against the tape feed guide plate 231 to apply the edge sealing tape to the tape feed guide plate 231.

The top of the tape feed guide plate 231 is provided with a bump, a first adjusting screw 2341 is installed between the bump and the tape pressing adjusting arm 234, the first adjusting screw 2341 is in threaded connection with the bump, and the gap between the tape pressing wheel 232 and the tape feed guide plate 231 is adjusted by rotating the first adjusting screw 2341 so as to adapt to tape sealing belts with different specifications.

The first adjusting screw 2341 is sleeved with a spring, the spring is located between the protruding block and the pressing belt adjusting arm 234, when the edge sealing belt passes through a gap between the adjusting pressing belt wheel 232 and the belt feeding guide plate 231, the pressing belt adjusting arm 234 deflects and deforms the spring, and after the edge sealing belt passes through the edge sealing belt, the pressing belt adjusting arm 234 is reset by the elastic force of the spring.

Referring to fig. 7 and 11, the belt feeding roller assembly 240 includes a driving wheel 241 and a pressing wheel 242, the driving wheel 241 is mounted on a driving motor, a wheel shaft of the pressing wheel 242 is rotatably mounted on a pressing wheel adjusting arm 243, one end of the pressing wheel adjusting arm 243 is rotatably connected with the base plate 210, and the other end of the pressing wheel adjusting arm 243 is rotatably connected with a piston rod of a first adjusting cylinder 244 to adjust a gap between the driving wheel 241 and the pressing wheel 242 so as to adapt to sealing belts with different thicknesses.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the belt fixing assembly 260 is further included, when the belt fixing assembly 260 cuts the edge sealing belt, the edge sealing belt is fixed to avoid displacement of the edge sealing belt, the belt fixing assembly 260 includes a concave adjusting plate 261, a front belt plate 262, a rear belt plate 263 and a blocking belt plate 264, the front belt plate 262 and the rear belt plate 263 are respectively installed on two short plate bottoms of the concave adjusting plate 261, the front belt plate 262 and the rear belt plate 263 are respectively located in front of and behind the cutting assembly 250, the blocking belt plate 264 is oppositely arranged on the front belt plate 262, and the rear belt plate 263 is oppositely arranged with the belt guiding assembly 230.

The rear press belt plate 263 is connected with a fixed plate, a second adjusting screw 266 is arranged on the fixed plate, the second adjusting screw 266 penetrates through the bottom plate 210, an adjusting seat is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate 210, and the second adjusting screw 266 is arranged on the adjusting seat in a threaded manner, so that the heights of the front press belt plate 262 and the rear press belt plate 263 are adjusted to adapt to sealing belts of different specifications.

The fixing plate is connected with an optical axis, and the optical axis sequentially penetrates through the bottom plate 210 and the adjusting seat, so that lifting stability is improved.

The cutting assembly 250 comprises a cutter, wherein a pushing cylinder is arranged on the cutter, and the cutter is pushed by the pushing cylinder to cut the edge sealing belt.

Referring to fig. 12 and 13, the pressing assembly 300 includes an auxiliary wheel 310, the auxiliary wheel 310 is vertically rotatably mounted on a fixing seat 320, a first swinging shaft 330 is rotatably mounted on the fixing seat 320, the first swinging shaft 330 is fixedly mounted on a pressing base, and a front-rear adjusting assembly 340 is mounted at the bottom of the pressing base; the pressing base is respectively provided with an adjusting ejector rod 350 and a buffer component 360, the adjusting ejector rod 350 and the buffer component 360 face the fixed seat 320 respectively, the adjusting ejector rod 350 is positioned on the side of the first swinging shaft 330, and the buffer component 360 is positioned on the side of the auxiliary wheel 310.

When the plate is conveyed, impact is formed on the auxiliary wheel 310, the auxiliary wheel 310 deflects, meanwhile, the fixing seat 320 is pressed to the buffer assembly 360 so as to buffer the impact force in the plate conveying process, and meanwhile, the angle of outward deflection of the fixing seat 320 is adjusted by adjusting the ejector rod 350 so as to adapt to plates with different specifications, so that the production quality and the universality are improved.

Referring to fig. 13, the device further comprises a large auxiliary wheel 370, wherein the large auxiliary wheel 370 is vertically arranged, the large auxiliary wheel 370 is mounted on a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed on a mounting plate, a second swinging shaft 380 is mounted on the mounting plate, and the second swinging shaft 380 is rotatably mounted on an adjusting plate; the mounting plate is connected with an adjusting cylinder 390, and the tail end of the adjusting cylinder 390 is rotatably arranged on the adjusting plate; the mounting plate is pushed by the adjusting cylinder 390 to swing, so that the position of the large auxiliary wheel 370 is adjusted to adapt to plates with different specifications.

Referring to fig. 14, the alignment assembly 400 includes an alignment base 410, a diagonal cylinder 420, a support base 430, and an alignment assembly 440; the head alignment base 410 is obliquely provided with a supporting plate; the inclined pulling cylinder 420 is arranged on the supporting plate; the supporting seat 430 is connected with the inclined pulling cylinder 420, and the supporting seat 430 is slidably arranged on the supporting plate; the head alignment assembly 440 is slidably mounted on the support base 430; the support base 430 is pulled by the diagonal cylinder 420, so that the support base 430 moves reciprocally along the support plate, and the alignment head assembly 440 mounted on the support base 430 moves more stably and reliably.

The head alignment assembly 440 comprises a head alignment blade and a head alignment motor, wherein the head alignment motor is fixed on a motor bottom plate, the motor bottom plate is slidably arranged on a mounting plate, a cylinder is arranged on the mounting plate, and the cylinder is connected with the motor bottom plate.

Referring to fig. 15, 17 and 18, the trimming assembly 500 includes an upper trimming assembly 501, a lower trimming assembly 502 and a trimming vertical frame 503, wherein the upper trimming assembly 501 and the lower trimming assembly 502 are installed on the trimming vertical frame 503 in a lifting and sliding manner, and each of the upper trimming assembly 501 and the lower trimming assembly 502 includes a base, a following disc 520, a tracking knife 530 and a profiling roller 540; the base comprises a trimming slide seat 511 and a trimming angle seat 512, wherein the trimming slide seat 511 is arranged on the trimming vertical frame 503 in a lifting and sliding manner, the trimming slide seat 511 is provided with a lifting and adjusting assembly 550, the trimming angle seat 512 is arranged on the trimming slide seat 511 in a sliding manner, the trimming angle seat 512 moves back and forth relative to the trimming slide seat 511, and the trimming angle seat 512 is provided with a limit screw; the following disk 520 is rotatably arranged at the front part of the trimming angle seat 512, and the following disk 520 rolls and presses on the plate surface of the plate; the tracking knife 530 is obliquely arranged on the side edge of the trimming angle seat 512, and the tracking knife 530 is used for trimming the side edge of the plate; the profiling roller 540 is mounted at the bottom of the trimming angle seat 512, and the profiling roller 540 rolls against the side of the plate.

The upper edge and the lower edge of the plate are trimmed through the upper trimming assembly 501 and the lower trimming assembly 502, when trimming is performed, the following disc 520 rolls along with the movement of the plate, the profiling roller 540 leans against the side edge of the plate, the plate is precisely positioned, and meanwhile, the tracking knife 530 performs on the edge of the plate, so that the trimming effect is better, the adjustment is more flexible, the trimming is precise and in place, and the more stable trimming performance is realized.

Referring to fig. 16, the elevation adjustment assembly 550 includes an elevation adjustment screw 551, an elevation adjustment nut 552, an upper spring 553, and a lower spring 554; the trimming stand 503 is provided with an upper transverse plate 5031 and a lifting base 5032, an optical axis is arranged between the upper transverse plate 5031 and the lifting base 5032, and a trimming slide seat 511 is arranged on the optical axis in a sliding manner; the upper cross plate 5031 is provided with a lifting adjusting screw 551, and the lifting adjusting screw 551 is provided with a lifting adjusting nut 552; the bottom of the lifting adjusting screw 551 is provided with a pressing sleeve, an upper spring 553 is arranged between the pressing sleeve and the top of the lower trimming assembly 502, a spring seat is arranged on the lifting base 5032, and a lower spring 554 is arranged between the spring seat and the bottom of the lower trimming assembly 502.

Referring to fig. 19 to 21, the tracking assembly 600 includes a tracking bracket 610, a tracking blade assembly, an upper tracking member 640, a lower tracking member 650; the trace blade assembly is divided into an upper trace blade assembly 620 and a lower trace blade assembly 630; the upper tracking member 640 comprises an arm 641 and a pull rod 642, one end of the arm 641 is rotatably mounted on the top of the bracket 610, the other end of the arm 641 is connected with the upper tracking cutter assembly 620, the arm 641 is connected with a piston rod of the upper push-pull cylinder 660, and the pull rod 642 is rotatably connected between the upper tracking cutter assembly 620 and the bracket 610; the lower tracking member 650 comprises a bent arm rod 651, a locking rod 652 and a locking assembly 653, wherein one ends of the bent arm rod 651 and the locking rod 652 are rotatably arranged on the tracking base, the other ends of the bent arm rod 651 and the locking rod 652 are rotatably connected with the lower tracking knife assembly 630, the bent arm rod 651 and the locking rod 652 are oppositely arranged, the locking assembly 653 is arranged on the locking rod 652, and the locking rod 652 is connected with a piston rod of the lower push-pull cylinder 670.

When the edge sealing work is performed, the upper push-pull air cylinder 660 pushes the arm 641 to enable the upper tracking knife assembly 620 to press the edge sealing strip, so that the upper tracking knife assembly 620 performs edge sealing on the upper edge of the edge sealing strip; the lower push-pull cylinder 670 pushes the locking rod 652 to press the lower tracking cutter assembly 630 to the edge banding, so that the lower tracking cutter assembly 630 trims the lower edge of the edge banding, and the locking assembly 653 is used for adjusting the stroke of the lower tracking cutter assembly 630; thereby improving the efficiency of trimming the edge banding and improving the accuracy of trimming.

Referring to fig. 22 and 23, the scraping assembly 700 includes an upper scraping assembly 701, a lower scraping assembly 702, and a scraping vertical frame 703, wherein the upper scraping assembly 701 and the lower scraping assembly 702 are installed on the scraping vertical frame 703 in a lifting and sliding manner, and each of the upper scraping assembly 701 and the lower scraping assembly 702 includes a scraping sliding seat 710, a scraping angle seat 720, a scraping following disk 730, a scraping rod 740, and a scraping profiling 750; the scraping slide seat 710 is installed on the scraping vertical frame 703 in a lifting and sliding manner; the scraping angle seat 720 is slidably mounted on the scraping slide seat 710, and the scraping angle seat 720 moves back and forth relative to the scraping slide seat 710; the scraping edge following disk 730 is rotatably arranged at the front part of the scraping angle seat 720, and the scraping edge following disk 730 rolls and presses on the plate surface of the plate; the scraper bar 740 is obliquely arranged on the side edge of the scraping angle seat 720, and the scraper bar 740 is used for scraping the side edge of the plate; the scraping profiling 750 is installed at the bottom of the scraping angle seat 720, and the scraping profiling 750 rolls against the side surface of the plate.

The upper edge and the lower edge of the plate are scraped through the upper scraping assembly 701 and the lower scraping assembly 702, when the scraping is carried out, the scraping following disc 730 rolls along with the movement of the plate, the scraping profiling is leaned against the side edge of the plate, the plate is accurately positioned, and meanwhile, the scraping knife is carried out on the edge of the plate, so that the scraping effect is better, the adjustment is more flexible, the scraping is accurate in place, and the scraping performance is more stable.

Referring to fig. 24 and 25, the polishing assembly 800 includes a stand 810, a mounting seat 820, and a polishing wheel 830, the mounting seat 820 is slidably mounted on the stand 810, the mounting seat 820 includes a lifting seat 821 and a translation seat 822, the lifting seat 821 is slidably mounted on the stand 810 in a lifting manner, the translation seat 822 is horizontally slidably mounted on the lifting seat 821, the translation seat 822 is connected with a driving and reversing component 840, the polishing wheel 830 is mounted on a polishing motor, the polishing motor is fixed on the translation seat 822, when polishing is performed, the position of the polishing wheel 830 is adjusted through the lifting seat 821 and the translation seat 822, stability in the polishing process is maintained, and meanwhile, the contact area between the polishing wheel 830 and a plate is adjusted through the driving and reversing component 840, so that the luminosity after polishing is adjusted, and the polishing quality is effectively improved.

In this embodiment, the driving and reversing assembly 840 includes a connecting rod 841, an eccentric wheel 842, and a driving and reversing motor 843, wherein one end of the connecting rod 841 is rotatably connected with the guide rod, an axle is mounted at the eccentric position of the eccentric wheel 842, the axle is rotatably mounted at the other end of the connecting rod 841, and the rotating shaft of the driving and reversing motor 843 is mounted in the center of the circle of the eccentric wheel 842.

In this embodiment, two lifting seats 821 are provided, and polishing wheels 830 are respectively installed, the upper and lower end surfaces of the plate are polished by the two polishing wheels 830, the threads on the two lifting seats 821 are opposite, and the lifting seats 821 can move in opposite directions or in opposite directions by rotating the lifting screw through the knob.

Referring to fig. 26 and 27, the waxing assembly 900 includes a waxing frame 910, a waxing mount 920, a waxing wheel 930, and a wax block plate 940; the waxing installation seat 920 comprises a waxing lifting seat 921 and a waxing translation seat 922, wherein the waxing lifting seat 921 is arranged on the waxing frame 910 in a lifting sliding manner, and the waxing translation seat 922 is arranged on the waxing lifting seat 921 in a horizontal sliding manner; the waxing wheel 930 is rotatably mounted on a wheel frame, and the wheel frame is connected with the waxing translation seat 922; the wax block placing plate 940 is connected with the waxing translation seat 922, the wax block placing plate 940 is positioned behind the waxing wheel 930, a wax pushing cylinder 950 is arranged on the wax block placing plate 940, the wax pushing cylinder 950 faces the waxing wheel 930, and a piston rod of the wax pushing cylinder 950 is connected with the wax block; when polishing and waxing are carried out, the positions of the waxing wheels 930 are adjusted through the waxing lifting seat 921 and the waxing translation seat 922, wax blocks are placed on the wax block placing plate 940 positioned behind the waxing wheels 930, the piston rod of the wax pushing cylinder 950 is connected with the wax blocks, and the contact area of the wax blocks and the waxing wheels 930 is adjusted through the wax pushing cylinder 950, so that automatic adjustment of waxing quantity is realized, and polishing quality is effectively improved.

Referring to fig. 28 and 29, a left adjustment waist hole 941 and a right adjustment waist hole 942 are formed in the wax block placement plate 940, a left fixing knob 960 is mounted in the left adjustment waist hole 941, and the left fixing knob 960 is connected with a left clamping plate 970; the right adjusting waist hole 942 is internally provided with a right fixing knob 980, the right fixing knob 980 is connected with a right clamping plate 990, and a left clamping plate 970 and the right clamping plate 990 are used for clamping and fixing a wax block.

The left fixing knob 960 and the right fixing knob 980 are unscrewed, so that the distance between the left clamping plate 970 and the right clamping plate 990 is adjusted, wax blocks with different specifications are conveniently placed, and the positions of the left clamping plate 970 and the right clamping plate 990 are not deviated after the left fixing knob 960 and the right fixing knob 980 are screwed.

In order to further improve the effect that the wax block is not beaten by the high-speed rotating waxing wheel 930 when waxing the waxing wheel 930, a wax pressing cylinder 9100 is fixed on the right clamping plate 990, a pressing plate 9200 is arranged on the wax pressing cylinder 9100, and the pressing plate 9200 faces downwards to the wax block placing plate 940 and presses the wax block.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The edge bonding machine is characterized by sequentially comprising a glue pan assembly (100), a belt conveying assembly (200), a pressing and pasting assembly (300), a head alignment assembly (400), a trimming assembly (500), a tracking assembly (600), a scraping assembly (700), a polishing assembly (800) and a waxing assembly (900); the edge of the plate is glued through the glue pot assembly (100), the edge sealing belt is fed and adhered to the edge of the plate by the belt feeding assembly (200), the edge sealing belt is tightly pressed by the pressing assembly (300) to be tightly adhered to the edge of the plate, and the edge sealing strip and two ends of the plate are cut in a flush manner by the head alignment assembly (400); the trimming assembly (500) trims the upper edge and the lower edge of the edge banding strip; the edge polishing device comprises a tracking assembly (600), a scraping assembly (700), a polishing assembly (800) and a waxing assembly (900), wherein the upper and lower corner parts of the edge sealing strip are chamfered after the edge sealing of the plate, the scraping assembly (700) scrapes the edge of the edge sealing strip, and the polishing assembly (800) polishes and waxes the edge sealing strip.

2. The edge bonding machine according to claim 1, wherein the tape feeding assembly (200) comprises a base plate (210), a dual-channel conveying channel (220), a tape feeding guide assembly (230), a tape feeding roller assembly (240), a cutting assembly (250) and a tape pressing fixing assembly (260), a conveying wheel set (270) is arranged on the dual-channel conveying channel (220), the tape feeding guide assembly (230) is arranged at the outlet end of the dual-channel conveying channel (220), the tape feeding roller assembly (240) is used for conveying edge bonding strips to the cutting assembly (250), and the cutting assembly (250) is used for cutting the edge bonding strips; the belt pressing fixing assembly (260), the belt pressing fixing assembly (260) comprises a concave adjusting plate (261), a front belt pressing plate (262), a rear belt pressing plate (263) and a belt blocking plate (264), the front belt pressing plate (262) and the rear belt pressing plate (263) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of two short plates of the concave adjusting plate (261), the front belt pressing plate (262) and the rear belt pressing plate (263) are respectively located in front of and behind the cutting assembly (250), the front belt pressing plate (262) is oppositely arranged with the belt blocking plate (264), and the rear belt pressing plate (263) is oppositely arranged with the belt conveying guide assembly (230).

3. The edge bonding machine according to claim 1, wherein the pressing assembly (300) comprises an auxiliary wheel (310), the auxiliary wheel (310) is vertically and rotatably mounted on a fixed seat (320), a first swinging shaft (330) is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat (320), the first swinging shaft (330) is fixedly mounted on a base, and a front-back adjusting assembly (340) is mounted at the bottom of the base; the base is provided with an adjusting ejector rod (350) and a buffer assembly (360) respectively, the adjusting ejector rod (350) and the buffer assembly (360) face the fixing seat (320) respectively, the adjusting ejector rod (350) is located at the side of the first swinging shaft (330), and the buffer assembly (360) is located at the side of the auxiliary wheel (310).

4. A banding machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized by further comprising a large auxiliary wheel (370), said large auxiliary wheel (370) being vertically disposed, said large auxiliary wheel (370) being mounted on a drive motor, said drive motor being fixed to a mounting plate, said mounting plate being provided with a second swing axle (380), said second swing axle (380) being rotatably mounted to an adjustment plate; the mounting plate is connected with an adjusting cylinder (390), the tail end of the adjusting cylinder (390) is rotatably arranged on the adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is connected with the base.

5. The edge bonding machine according to claim 1, wherein the head alignment assembly (400) comprises a head alignment base (410), a diagonal cylinder (420), a supporting seat (430) and a head alignment assembly (440), the head alignment base (410) is obliquely provided with a supporting plate, and the diagonal cylinder (420) is arranged on the supporting plate; the supporting seat (430) is connected with the inclined pulling cylinder (420), and the supporting seat (430) is slidably arranged on the supporting plate; the head alignment assembly (440) is slidably mounted on the supporting seat (430), the head alignment assembly (440) comprises a head alignment blade and a head alignment motor, the head alignment motor is fixed on a motor bottom plate, the motor bottom plate is slidably mounted on a mounting plate, a cylinder is mounted on the mounting plate, and the cylinder is connected with the motor bottom plate.

6. The edge banding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said trimming assembly (500) comprises an upper trimming assembly (501), a lower trimming assembly (502), a trimming stand (503), said upper trimming assembly (501) and said lower trimming assembly (502) are mounted on said trimming stand (503) in a vertically sliding manner, said upper trimming assembly (501) and said lower trimming assembly (502) each comprise a base, a follower disk (520), a follower blade (530), a cam roller (540); the base comprises a trimming slide seat (511) and a trimming angle seat (512), wherein the trimming slide seat (511) is arranged on the vertical frame (810) in a lifting sliding manner, a lifting adjusting assembly (550) is arranged on the trimming slide seat (511), the trimming angle seat (512) is arranged on the trimming slide seat (511) in a sliding manner, the trimming angle seat (512) moves back and forth relative to the trimming slide seat (511), and a limiting screw is arranged on the trimming angle seat (512); the following disc (520) is rotatably arranged at the front part of the trimming angle seat (512), and the following disc (520) is pressed on the plate surface of the plate in a rolling way; the tracking knife (530) is obliquely arranged on the side edge of the trimming angle seat (512), and the tracking knife (530) is used for trimming the side edge of the plate; the profiling roller (540) is arranged at the bottom of the trimming angle seat (512), and the profiling roller (540) rolls against the side surface of the plate.

7. The edge banding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said tracking assembly (600) includes a tracking bracket (610), a tracking base, a tracking knife assembly, an upper tracking member (640), a lower tracking member (650), said tracking knife assembly being divided into an upper tracking knife assembly (620), a lower tracking knife assembly (630); the upper tracking member (640) comprises an arm lever (641) and a pull rod (642), one end of the arm lever (641) is rotatably arranged at the top of the bracket (610), the other end of the arm lever (641) is connected with the upper tracking knife assembly (620), the arm lever (641) is connected with a piston rod of an upper push-pull cylinder (660), and the pull rod (642) is rotatably connected between the upper tracking knife assembly (620) and the bracket (610); lower tracking spare (650) include curved arm pole (651), locking pole (652), locking subassembly (653), curved arm pole (651) with the one end rotation of locking pole (652) adorn in on the tracking base, curved arm pole (651) with the other end of locking pole (652) with lower tracking knife subassembly (630) rotate and are connected, curved arm pole (651) with locking pole (652) subtend setting, be equipped with on locking pole (652) locking subassembly (653), locking pole (652) are connected with the piston rod of push-and-pull cylinder (670) down.

8. The edge bonding machine according to claim 1, wherein the edge bonding assembly (700) comprises an upper edge bonding assembly (701), a lower edge bonding assembly (702) and an edge bonding stand (703), the upper edge bonding assembly (701) and the lower edge bonding assembly (702) are arranged on the edge bonding stand (703) in a lifting and sliding manner, and the upper edge bonding assembly (701) and the lower edge bonding assembly (702) comprise edge bonding sliding seats (710), edge bonding angle seats (720), edge bonding following discs (730), edge bonding rods (740) and edge bonding profiling (750); the scraping slide seat (710) is arranged on the scraping vertical frame (703) in a lifting and sliding manner; the scraping angle seat (720) is slidably arranged on the scraping slide seat (710), and the scraping angle seat (720) moves back and forth relative to the scraping slide seat (710); the scraping edge following disc (730) is rotatably arranged at the front part of the scraping angle seat (720), and the scraping edge following disc (730) rolls and presses the plate surface of the plate; the scraper bar (740) is obliquely arranged on the side edge of the scraping angle seat (720), and the scraper bar (740) is used for scraping the side edge of the plate; the scraping profiling (750) is arranged at the bottom of the scraping angle seat (720), and the scraping profiling (750) rolls against the side face of the plate.

9. The edge bonding machine according to claim 1, wherein the polishing assembly (800) comprises a stand (810), a mounting seat (820) and a polishing wheel (830), the mounting seat (820) is slidably mounted on the stand (810), the mounting seat (820) comprises a lifting seat (821) and a translation seat (822), the lifting seat (821) is slidably mounted on the stand (810) in a lifting manner, the translation seat (822) is horizontally slidably mounted on the lifting seat (821), the translation seat (822) is connected with a driving and reversing component (840), the polishing wheel (830) is mounted on a polishing motor, and the polishing motor is fixed on the translation seat (822).

10. The edge banding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said waxing assembly (900) comprises a waxing frame (910), a waxing mount (920), a waxing wheel (930), a wax block placement plate (940); the waxing installation seat (920) comprises a waxing lifting seat (921) and a waxing translation seat (922), wherein the waxing lifting seat (921) is arranged on the waxing frame (910) in a lifting sliding manner, and the waxing translation seat (922) is arranged on the waxing lifting seat (921) in a horizontal sliding manner; the waxing wheel (930) is rotatably arranged on a wheel frame, and the wheel frame is connected with the waxing translation seat (922); the wax block placing plate (940) is connected with the waxing translation seat (922), the wax block placing plate (940) is positioned behind the waxing wheel (930), a wax pushing cylinder (950) is arranged on the wax block placing plate (940), the wax pushing cylinder (950) faces the waxing wheel (930), and a piston rod of the wax pushing cylinder (950) is connected with a wax block; a left adjusting waist hole (941) and a right adjusting waist hole (942) are formed in the wax block placing plate (940), a left fixing knob (960) is arranged in the left adjusting waist hole (941), and the left fixing knob (960) is connected with a left clamping plate (970); the right adjusting waist hole (942) is internally provided with a right fixing knob (980), the right fixing knob (980) is connected with a right clamping plate (990), and a wax block is clamped and fixed between the left clamping plate (970) and the right clamping plate (990).