CN219741719U - Anti-adhesion fish skin removing machine - Google Patents
Anti-adhesion fish skin removing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219741719U CN219741719U CN202321016630.9U CN202321016630U CN219741719U CN 219741719 U CN219741719 U CN 219741719U CN 202321016630 U CN202321016630 U CN 202321016630U CN 219741719 U CN219741719 U CN 219741719U
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- fish skin
- cutter
- fish
- conveying belt
- raw material
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a fish skin removing machine capable of preventing adhesion, which comprises a raw material conveying belt, a top plate, a cutter, a fixed rod, a compacting mechanism and a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a pushing plate and a collecting box, the compacting mechanism comprises a compacting cylinder, fish skin with skin can pass through the compacting cylinder when conveyed on the raw material conveying belt, the compacting cylinder can compact the fish skin to be smooth, when the fish skin moves to the cutter, the cutter can cut the fish skin, fish after the fish skin is removed can pass through a fish skin through a groove at the bottom of the cutter and is conveyed continuously under the operation of the raw material conveying belt, the fish skin can be piled on the top surface of the cutter, after the electric push rod is started, the electric push rod can push the fish skin on the cutter through the pushing plate, and the fish skin can fall into the collecting box, the phenomenon that the fish skin is adhered on the cutter to influence the cutting process is avoided, and meanwhile, the adhered fish skin is prevented from polluting the fish skin to be cut later.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing, in particular to a fish skin removing machine capable of preventing adhesion.
Background
Fish is the most important one in aquaculture, the cultured fish can be subjected to multiple processing after reaching the sales level to form different products, the processing process of the fish comprises fish scale removal, viscera removal, fish filleting, fish skin removal and the like, for the fish skin removal process, props are required to be used for separating fish skin from fish skin, the separated fish skin and fish skin can be respectively conveyed to different processes for further processing to form the products, the traditional fish skin removal process is to separate the fish skin by using a handheld cutter of a worker, the manual separation efficiency is low, the worker is easy to be injured, an automatic fish skin removing machine is introduced into a processing plant, the fish skin with the fish skin is cut and separated by using an automatic cutter, the automation degree is high, the injury of the worker can be avoided, for example, a fish skin machine (hereinafter referred to as D1) with the publication number of CN208940860U, comprises a frame, the frame is provided with a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a blade, a pressing shaft, a feeding shaft and a cleaning shaft, the pressing shaft, the feeding shaft and the cleaning shaft are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the feeding mechanism, the feeding shaft, the blade and the discharging mechanism are sequentially arranged along the horizontal direction, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying belt, two rollers driving the conveying belt and a bracket for connecting the two rollers, the bracket is connected with the frame, the frame is provided with a first rod piece, the first rod piece is arranged between the conveying belt and the feeding shaft, the length direction of the first rod piece is parallel to the axis direction of the feeding shaft, the radial outer surface of the first rod piece is elastically abutted with the outer surface of the conveying belt, the feeding mechanism of D1 conveys fish meat, after the fish meat passes through the blade, the fish meat can be separated from fish skin, the discharging mechanism can carry out discharging, and the fish skin can be cleaned under the driving of the cleaning shaft, however, because the fish has certain viscosity, the fish skin can be provided with a little fish after being cut, the fish skin can be adhered to the cleaning shaft, the cutting of the subsequent fish skin can be influenced, and the subsequent fish skin cutting can be polluted when the fish skin is adhered to the cleaning shaft for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides a fish skin removing machine capable of preventing adhesion, which can push out the fish skin on a cutter to avoid influencing subsequent cutting and polluting fish.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:
the fish skin removing machine comprises a raw material conveying belt, a top plate, a cutter, a fixed rod, a compacting mechanism and a pushing mechanism, wherein the top plate is positioned above the raw material conveying belt; the pushing mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a pushing plate and a collecting box, the electric push rod is arranged on the top surface of the cutter, an output shaft of the electric push rod is connected with the side wall of the pushing plate, and the collecting box is arranged on one side of the raw material conveying belt and is positioned below the cutter; the compaction mechanism comprises a compaction cylinder which is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate and is positioned above the raw material conveying belt.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism further comprises a rubber scraper, and the rubber scraper is arranged on the bottom surface of the pushing plate and is in contact with the top surface of the cutter.
Preferably, the compacting mechanism further comprises a metal U-shaped frame, a spring and an electromagnet, the opening of the metal U-shaped frame faces downwards, the compacting cylinder is rotatably arranged in the metal U-shaped frame, the spring is connected with the top surface of the metal U-shaped frame and the bottom surface of the top plate, and the electromagnet is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate and is located above the metal U-shaped frame.
Preferably, the compacting mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the compacting cylinder, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the metal U-shaped frame.
Preferably, the dead lever includes sleeve, lifter and hydraulic stem, the sleeve sets up in the roof bottom surface, the hydraulic stem sets up inside the sleeve, the lifter top stretches into inside the sleeve, and its bottom is connected with the cutter lateral wall, the hydraulic stem output shaft is connected with the lifter top.
Preferably, the thickness measuring device further comprises a thickness measuring mechanism, wherein the thickness measuring mechanism comprises a main control unit, a lifting mechanism, a transmitting pipe and a receiving pipe, the transmitting pipe and the receiving pipe are oppositely arranged on two sides of the raw material conveying belt and are subjected to height adjustment through the lifting mechanism, and the main control unit is arranged on the top surface of the top plate and is electrically connected with the lifting mechanism, the transmitting pipe, the receiving pipe, the electromagnet, the hydraulic rod, the raw material conveying belt and the electric push rod respectively.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises an electric sliding table, the electric sliding table is vertically arranged on two sides of the raw material conveying belt, the transmitting pipe and the receiving pipe are arranged on a rotor of the electric sliding table, and the main control unit is electrically connected with the electric sliding table.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the fish to be treated is conveyed on the raw material conveying belt, the fish skin is cut when the fish passes through the cutter, the fish after the fish skin is removed can be continuously conveyed on the raw material conveying belt, automatic separation of the fish and the fish skin is realized, and the fish processing efficiency is improved;
(2) the cut fish skin can be piled on the top surface of the cutter, the fish skin on the surface of the cutter can be pushed to fall into the collecting box through the electric push rod, the fish skin adhered to the cutter is prevented from obstructing a new cutting process, and meanwhile, the fish skin is prevented from being polluted to the fish meat cut later;
(3) before cutting, the fish meat can be compacted by the compacting cylinder, so that the smoothness of the fish meat is ensured, and the fish skin can be completely cut off when the fish skin is removed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an anti-blocking fish skin remover according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a fish skin removing machine for preventing adhesion according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fixing rod of a fish skin removing machine for preventing adhesion according to the present utility model;
in the figure, 1 is a raw material conveying belt, 2 is a top plate, 3 is a cutter, 4 is a fixed rod, 5 is a fish meat passing groove, 6 is an electric push rod, 7 is a pushing plate, 8 is a collecting box, 9 is a compacting cylinder, 10 is a rubber scraper, 11 is a metal U-shaped frame, 12 is a spring, 13 is an electromagnet, 14 is a rotating shaft, 15 is a sleeve, 16 is a lifting rod, 17 is a hydraulic rod, 18 is a main control unit, 19 is a transmitting tube, 20 is a receiving tube, 21 is an electric sliding table, and 22 is a rotor.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the technical content of the present utility model, a specific example is provided below, and the present utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the anti-adhesion fish skin removing machine provided by the utility model comprises a raw material conveying belt 1, a top plate 2, a cutter 3, a fixing rod 4, a compacting mechanism and a pushing mechanism, wherein the top plate 2 is positioned above the raw material conveying belt 1, the cutter 3 is positioned between the raw material conveying belt 1 and the top plate 2, a fish meat passing groove 5 is formed between the surface of the raw material conveying belt 1 and the cutter 3, the top end of the fixing rod 4 is connected with the bottom surface of the top plate 2, and the bottom end of the fixing rod is connected with one side of the cutter 3; the pushing mechanism comprises an electric push rod 6, a pushing plate 7 and a collecting box 8, wherein the electric push rod 6 is arranged on the top surface of the cutter 3, an output shaft of the electric push rod is connected with the side wall of the pushing plate 7, and the collecting box 8 is arranged on one side of the raw material conveying belt 1 and is positioned below the cutter 3; the compacting mechanism comprises a compacting cylinder 9, wherein the compacting cylinder 9 is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 2 and is positioned above the raw material conveying belt 1.
The fish with the skin to be treated is arranged on the raw material conveying belt 1 to be conveyed, the fish skin is upward, when the fish passes through the cutter 3, the cutter 3 cuts the fish to separate the fish skin from the fish, the fish skin can move to the top surface of the cutter 3 under the continuous driving of the raw material conveying belt 1, the fish can move from the fish through the groove 5, and finally the fish after the fish skin is removed can be continuously conveyed by the raw material conveying belt 1, so that the automatic separation of the fish skin and the fish is realized, the processing efficiency of aquatic products is improved, and the automation level is improved.
The fish skin can also adhere part of fish on the fish skin after being separated from the fish, the fish skin after being cut by the cutter 3 can adhere to the top surface of the cutter 3, the electric push rod 6 can drive the pushing plate 7 to move along the top surface of the cutter 3, the pushing plate 7 can push the fish skin on the top surface of the cutter 3 into the collecting box 8, the surface of the cutter 3 is ensured to be clean, the adhering fish skin is prevented from affecting a new cutting process, and meanwhile, the fish skin is prevented from being polluted to the subsequent fish meat to be cut.
Before the fish meat and the fish skin are separated, the fish meat can be compacted by the compacting cylinder 9, so that the fish meat becomes smooth, and when the fish meat passes through the cutter 3, the cutter 3 can completely cut the fish skin, so that waste caused by cutting off redundant fish meat is avoided.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism further comprises a rubber scraper 10, and the rubber scraper 10 is arranged on the bottom surface of the pushing plate 7 and is in contact with the top surface of the cutter 3.
When the electric push rod 6 drives the pushing plate 7 to move, the rubber scraping plate 10 arranged at the bottom of the pushing plate 7 can completely scrape the fish skin adhered to the top surface of the cutter 3, so that the surface of the cutter 3 is clean.
Preferably, the compacting mechanism further comprises a metal U-shaped frame 11, a spring 12 and an electromagnet 13, the opening of the metal U-shaped frame 11 faces downwards, the compacting cylinder 9 is rotatably arranged in the metal U-shaped frame 11, the spring 12 is connected with the top surface of the metal U-shaped frame 11 and the bottom surface of the top plate 2, the electromagnet 13 is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 2 and is located above the metal U-shaped frame 11, the compacting mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft 14, one end of the rotating shaft 14 is connected with the compacting cylinder 9, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the metal U-shaped frame 11.
When fish is conveyed on the raw material conveying belt 1, the fish can move to the lower part of the compacting cylinder 9, the magnetic force applied to the metal U-shaped frame 11 can be changed by adjusting the current transmitted to the electromagnet 13, and under the action of the spring 12, the height adjustment of the metal U-shaped frame 11 and the compacting cylinder 9 can be realized, so that the compacting cylinder 9 is pressed on the top surface of the fish, and when the fish is conveyed on the raw material conveying belt 1, the compacting cylinder 9 can rotate by taking a connecting line of the rotating shaft 14 as an axis, so that rolling compaction of the fish is realized.
Preferably, the fixing rod 4 comprises a sleeve 15, a lifting rod 16 and a hydraulic rod 17, the sleeve 15 is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 2, the hydraulic rod 17 is arranged inside the sleeve 15, the top end of the lifting rod 16 extends into the sleeve 15, the bottom end of the lifting rod 16 is connected with the side wall of the cutter 3, and the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 17 is connected with the top end of the lifting rod 16.
For different aquatic products, the thickness of the fish skin to be cut is different, so the height of the fish passing groove 5 is set to be adjustable, and the hydraulic rod 17 can drive the lifting rod 16 to lift in the sleeve 15, so that the cutter 3 is driven to lift to adjust the height of the fish passing groove 5.
Preferably, the thickness measuring device further comprises a thickness measuring mechanism, the thickness measuring mechanism comprises a main control unit 18, a lifting mechanism, a transmitting pipe 19 and a receiving pipe 20, the transmitting pipe 19 and the receiving pipe 20 are oppositely arranged on two sides of the raw material conveying belt 1 and are subjected to height adjustment through the lifting mechanism, and the main control unit 18 is arranged on the top surface of the top plate 2 and is electrically connected with the lifting mechanism, the transmitting pipe 19, the receiving pipe 20, the electromagnet 13, the hydraulic rod 17, the raw material conveying belt 1 and the electric push rod 6 respectively.
Before the fish meat passes through the compacting cylinder 9, the fish meat passes through the space between the transmitting tube 19 and the receiving tube 20, the light emitted by the transmitting tube 19 is cut off, the initial heights of the transmitting tube 19 and the receiving tube 20 are positioned on one side of the top surface of the raw material conveying belt 1, the lifting mechanism can drive the transmitting tube 19 and the receiving tube 20 to lift, when the transmitting tube 19 and the receiving tube 20 lift to the upper part of the fish meat, the receiving tube 20 can receive infrared light emitted by the transmitting tube 19, so that the approximate thickness of the fish meat can be obtained, the main control unit 18 can control the current of the electromagnet 13, and the hydraulic rod 17 is controlled to drive the cutter 3 to adjust the height.
For the main control unit 18, it is realized by using an STM32 series single-chip microcomputer, and the transmitting tube 19 and the receiving tube 20 are infrared tubes with the model number of LHI 778.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises an electric sliding table 21, the electric sliding table 21 is vertically arranged on two sides of the raw material conveying belt 1, the transmitting tube 19 and the receiving tube 20 are arranged on a rotor 22 of the electric sliding table 21, and the main control unit 18 is electrically connected with the electric sliding table 21.
The rotor 22 of the electric sliding table 21 can drive the transmitting tube 19 and the receiving tube 20 to synchronously lift so as to be used for detecting the thickness of the fish meat.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The fish skin removing machine capable of preventing adhesion is characterized by comprising a raw material conveying belt, a top plate, a cutter, a fixing rod, a compacting mechanism and a pushing mechanism, wherein the top plate is positioned above the raw material conveying belt; the pushing mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a pushing plate and a collecting box, the electric push rod is arranged on the top surface of the cutter, an output shaft of the electric push rod is connected with the side wall of the pushing plate, and the collecting box is arranged on one side of the raw material conveying belt and is positioned below the cutter; the compaction mechanism comprises a compaction cylinder which is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate and is positioned above the raw material conveying belt.
2. The anti-blocking fish skin remover of claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism further comprises a rubber scraper disposed on the bottom surface of the pushing plate and contacting the top surface of the cutter.
3. The anti-blocking fish skin remover of claim 1, wherein the compacting mechanism further comprises a metal U-shaped frame, a spring and an electromagnet, wherein the metal U-shaped frame is downward in opening, the compacting cylinder is rotatably arranged in the metal U-shaped frame, the spring is connected with the top surface of the metal U-shaped frame and the bottom surface of the top plate, and the electromagnet is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate and is positioned above the metal U-shaped frame.
4. A fish skin remover according to claim 3, wherein the compacting means further comprises a shaft having one end connected to the compacting cylinder and the other end passing through the side wall of the metal U-shaped frame.
5. A fish skin removing machine for preventing adhesion according to claim 3, wherein the fixing rod comprises a sleeve, a lifting rod and a hydraulic rod, the sleeve is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, the hydraulic rod is arranged inside the sleeve, the top end of the lifting rod extends into the sleeve, the bottom end of the lifting rod is connected with the side wall of the cutter, and the output shaft of the hydraulic rod is connected with the top end of the lifting rod.
6. The anti-adhesion fish skin removing machine according to claim 5, further comprising a thickness measuring mechanism, wherein the thickness measuring mechanism comprises a main control unit, a lifting mechanism, a transmitting pipe and a receiving pipe, the transmitting pipe and the receiving pipe are oppositely arranged on two sides of the raw material conveying belt and are subjected to height adjustment through the lifting mechanism, and the main control unit is arranged on the top surface of the top plate and is electrically connected with the lifting mechanism, the transmitting pipe, the receiving pipe, the electromagnet, the hydraulic rod, the raw material conveying belt and the electric push rod respectively.
7. The anti-adhesion fish skin removing machine according to claim 6, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises an electric sliding table vertically arranged on two sides of the raw material conveying belt, the transmitting pipe and the receiving pipe are arranged on a rotor of the electric sliding table, and the main control unit is electrically connected with the electric sliding table.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321016630.9U CN219741719U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Anti-adhesion fish skin removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321016630.9U CN219741719U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Anti-adhesion fish skin removing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219741719U true CN219741719U (en) | 2023-09-26 |
Family
ID=88091659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321016630.9U Active CN219741719U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Anti-adhesion fish skin removing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219741719U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-27 CN CN202321016630.9U patent/CN219741719U/en active Active
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