CN219704592U - Polishing position adjusting device and welding seam online polishing equipment - Google Patents

Polishing position adjusting device and welding seam online polishing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219704592U
CN219704592U CN202321033768.XU CN202321033768U CN219704592U CN 219704592 U CN219704592 U CN 219704592U CN 202321033768 U CN202321033768 U CN 202321033768U CN 219704592 U CN219704592 U CN 219704592U
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temperature
polishing
temperature monitoring
welding seam
steel pipe
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CN202321033768.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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王润成
罗玉良
邓志强
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Hunan Beichen New Material Co ltd
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Hunan Beichen New Material Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel pipe weld joint treatment, and particularly relates to a polishing position adjusting device and weld joint online polishing equipment. The first temperature monitoring piece is used for measuring the temperature of a welding seam at the welding seam of the steel pipe; the second temperature monitoring piece is used for measuring the wall temperature of the outer peripheral wall of the steel pipe, and measuring points of the second temperature monitoring piece are arranged close to two sides of the welding seam along the circumferential direction; the rotating assembly is connected with the polishing device and drives the polishing device to move along with the welding seam according to the temperature difference between the temperature of the welding seam and the temperature of the pipe wall, and polishing operation is carried out. The whole polishing position adjustment process calculates the temperature difference through the welding seam temperature measured by the first temperature monitoring piece and the pipe wall temperature measured by the second temperature monitoring piece, and adjusts the position of the welding seam of the steel pipe by using the rotating component according to the temperature difference, so that the tracking of the polishing device to the welding seam is completed, and the polishing rate of the polishing device is improved.

Description

Polishing position adjusting device and welding seam online polishing equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel pipe weld joint treatment, and particularly relates to a polishing position adjusting device and weld joint online polishing equipment.
Background
In the production process of the stainless steel pipe, welding is required, and with the continuous improvement of the quality requirement of steel, the welding seam of the stainless steel pipe is required to be polished so as to ensure the quality of the stainless steel pipe. The production of stainless steel pipes generally adopts a production line form, and after welding is finished, the welded steel pipes are required to be taken off line and then polished by a polishing device.
In the prior art, an off-line polishing device is adopted to polish a welding line. However, the welding technology is immature and can cause the welding seam to deviate, so that the welding seam position is continuously and manually adjusted outside the line, and then the polishing device is used for polishing the welding seam, so that the polishing speed of the polishing device is far lower than the production speed of a production line, and a large amount of products are backlogged.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a polishing position adjusting device and welding seam online polishing equipment, and aims to solve the technical problem that the production rate is low due to the fact that the welding seam position needs to be manually adjusted and then polished in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a polishing position adjustment device comprising:
the first temperature monitoring piece is used for measuring the temperature of a welding seam at the welding seam of the steel pipe;
the second temperature monitoring pieces are used for measuring the wall temperature of the outer peripheral wall of the steel pipe, and measuring points of the second temperature monitoring pieces are arranged close to two sides of the welding line along the circumferential direction; and
and the rotating assembly is connected with the polishing device and drives the polishing device to move along with the welding seam according to the temperature difference between the temperature of the welding seam and the temperature of the pipe wall and perform polishing operation.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the central axis of the first temperature monitoring piece is intersected with the straight line where the welding line is located, and the measuring directions of the first temperature monitoring piece and the second temperature monitoring piece are perpendicular to the peripheral wall of the steel pipe.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the number of the second temperature monitoring pieces is two, and the second temperature monitoring pieces are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the first temperature monitoring piece at intervals.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the included angle of the central axes of the two second temperature monitoring pieces ranges from 20 degrees to 60 degrees.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the first temperature monitoring element and the second temperature monitoring element are both infrared temperature sensors.
In an embodiment of the utility model, a rotating assembly comprises:
the control unit is electrically connected with the first temperature monitoring piece and the second temperature monitoring piece, acquires the temperature difference between the temperature of the welding line and the temperature of the pipe wall, and sends a rotation signal according to the temperature difference;
the rotary sleeve is coaxially sleeved outside the steel pipe at intervals, and the polishing device is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the rotary sleeve and is abutted with the outer peripheral wall of the steel pipe; and
the driving piece is electrically connected with the control unit and drives the rotating sleeve to rotate according to the rotation signal.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the driving piece is a servo motor, and the driving end of the servo motor is connected with the rotary sleeve.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the rotating assembly further comprises a manual adjusting piece, wherein the driving end of the manual adjusting piece is connected with the rotating sleeve, and the manual adjusting piece is used for manually driving the rotating sleeve to rotate.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall of the rotary sleeve is provided with the telescopic piece, the polishing device is connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic piece, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic piece is perpendicular to the peripheral wall of the steel pipe.
In an embodiment of the utility model, there is also provided an online weld polishing apparatus including the polishing position adjusting device and the polishing device as above.
Through the technical scheme, the polishing position adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the first temperature monitoring piece, the second temperature monitoring piece and the rotating assembly belong to component parts of a steel pipe production line, so that the weld joint treatment of the steel pipe is carried out on the production line, and the operations of on-line and off-line are not needed, thereby saving the production time of the steel pipe; and the temperature difference is calculated through the welding seam temperature measured by the first temperature monitoring piece and the pipe wall temperature measured by the second temperature monitoring piece, and the position of the welding seam of the steel pipe is adjusted by using the rotating assembly according to the temperature difference, so that the tracking of the polishing device to the welding seam is finished, and the polishing rate of the polishing device is improved. The specific adjustment process is as follows: firstly, the temperature of a welding line is measured through a first temperature monitoring piece, meanwhile, the temperature of pipe walls of the welding line on two sides in the circumferential direction is measured through a second temperature monitoring piece, then, the temperature difference between the pipe wall temperature on one side of the welding line and the temperature difference between the pipe wall temperature on the other side of the welding line and the temperature of the welding line are calculated respectively, the two temperature differences are compared to judge the deviation direction of the welding line, finally, the polishing device is driven to move along the welding line according to the deviation direction of the welding line through a rotating assembly to carry out polishing operation, and the automatic deviation of the polishing device is realized to replace manual movement in the whole process, so that the polishing rate of the polishing device is improved, and the production rate of a steel pipe is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide an understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the description serve to explain, without limitation, the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a polishing position adjusting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a polishing operation of the polishing position adjusting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of the reference numerals
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
The polishing position adjustment device and the weld joint online polishing apparatus according to the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present utility model provides a polishing position adjustment apparatus including a first temperature monitor 3, a second temperature monitor 4, and a rotating assembly 5. The first temperature monitoring piece 3 is used for measuring the temperature of a welding seam at the welding seam of the steel pipe 1;
the second temperature monitoring piece 4 is used for measuring the wall temperature of the outer peripheral wall of the steel pipe 1, and measuring points of the second temperature monitoring piece 4 are arranged close to two sides of the welding seam along the circumferential direction; the rotating assembly 5 is connected with the polishing device 2, and drives the polishing device 2 to move along with the welding seam according to the temperature difference between the welding seam temperature and the pipe wall temperature and perform polishing operation.
Specifically, the stainless steel pipe 1 is produced in a production line, in the prior art, the stainless steel pipe 1 is required to be taken off line for a weld polishing process after welding, and the polishing device 2 is required to be manually moved according to the weld shift for polishing. In the embodiment of the utility model, the first temperature monitoring piece 3, the second temperature monitoring piece 4 and the rotating assembly 5 all belong to the component parts of the production line of the steel pipe 1, so that the weld treatment of the steel pipe 1 is carried out on the production line without carrying out on-line and off-line operations, thereby saving the production time of the steel pipe 1; and, calculate the temperature difference through the welding seam temperature that first temperature monitoring piece 3 measured and the pipe wall temperature that second temperature monitoring piece 4 measured to use rotating assembly 5 to adjust steel pipe 1 welding seam position according to the temperature difference, thereby accomplish the tracking of burnishing device 2 to the welding seam, and then improve burnishing device 2's polishing rate.
The specific adjustment process of the polishing device 2 is as follows: firstly, the temperature of the welding line is measured through the first temperature monitoring piece 3, meanwhile, the temperature of the pipe wall of the welding line on two sides in the circumferential direction is measured through the second temperature monitoring piece 4, in fact, the temperature of the welding line is higher than the temperature of the pipe wall, then, the temperature difference between the temperature of the pipe wall on one side of the welding line and the temperature of the pipe wall on the other side of the welding line are calculated respectively, the two temperature differences are compared to judge the deviation direction of the welding line, namely, the welding line is deviated to the side when the temperature difference on the other side is large, finally, the polishing device 2 is driven to move along the welding line according to the deviation direction of the welding line through the rotating component 5 and polishing operation is carried out, and the automatic deviation of the polishing device 2 is realized instead of manual movement in the whole process, so that the polishing speed of the polishing device 2 is improved, and the production speed of the steel pipe 1 is further improved.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the central axis of the first temperature monitoring piece 3 is intersected with the straight line where the welding line is located, and the measuring directions of the first temperature monitoring piece 3 and the second temperature monitoring piece 4 are perpendicular to the peripheral wall of the steel pipe 1.
Specifically, the central axis of the first temperature monitoring piece 3 in the horizontal plane intersects with the projection of the welding seam in the horizontal plane, and coincides with the straight line where the diameter corresponding to the welding seam is located, that is, the first temperature monitoring piece 3 is perpendicular to the straight line where the welding seam is located, so that the first temperature monitoring piece 3 is closest to the welding seam, and the welding seam temperature measured by the first temperature monitoring piece 3 is more accurate, so that the tracking accuracy of the polishing device 2 is improved.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, the number of the second temperature monitoring pieces 4 is two and is arranged symmetrically at both sides of the first temperature monitoring piece 3.
Specifically, the distances between the two second temperature monitoring pieces 4 which are symmetrically arranged and the first temperature monitoring piece 3 are the same, that is, the two second temperature monitoring pieces 4 respectively measure the tube wall temperatures at the symmetrical positions of the two sides of the welding line, so that the distance variable is controlled, the deviation of the welding line, which is insufficient in measured temperature difference due to different distances, is avoided, the accuracy of tube wall temperature measurement is improved, and the accuracy of tracking by the polishing device 2 is improved.
Further, the included angle of the central axes of the two second temperature monitoring pieces 4 is 20-60 degrees. In fact, when the included angle between the central axes of the two second temperature monitoring pieces 4 is too large, the distance from the welding line to the measuring point of the second temperature monitoring pieces 4 increases, so that the temperature loss from the welding line to the measuring point is increased under the influence of the outside, and the measured temperature difference is insufficient to reflect the deviation of the welding line; when the included angle between the central axes of the two second temperature monitoring pieces 4 is too small, the second temperature monitoring pieces 4 and the first temperature monitoring pieces 3 may interfere, so that measurement cannot be completed. In the actual installation process of the first temperature monitoring piece 3 and the second temperature monitoring piece 4, the numerical value of the included angle between the two second temperature monitoring pieces 4 is determined according to the type of the selected temperature monitoring piece.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, the first temperature monitor 3 and the second temperature monitor 4 are both infrared temperature sensors. The infrared temperature sensor has the characteristics of high precision and high sensitivity, so that the accuracy of the measurement of the weld joint temperature and the pipe wall temperature is improved, and the tracking accuracy of the polishing device 2 is further improved.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the rotating assembly 5 comprises a control unit 51, a rotating sleeve 53 and a driving piece 52, wherein the control unit 51 is electrically connected with the first temperature monitoring piece 3 and the second temperature monitoring piece 4, and the control unit 51 obtains the temperature difference between the welding seam temperature and the pipe wall temperature and sends a rotating signal according to the temperature difference; the rotary sleeve 53 is coaxially sleeved outside the steel pipe 1 at intervals, and the polishing device 2 is mounted on the inner peripheral wall of the rotary sleeve 53 and is abutted against the outer peripheral wall of the steel pipe 1; the driving member 52 is electrically connected to the control unit 51, and the driving member 52 drives the rotation sleeve 53 to rotate according to the rotation signal.
Specifically, the horizontal planes of the first temperature monitoring piece 3 and the second temperature monitoring piece 4 are parallel to the horizontal plane of the cross section of the rotary sleeve 53, that is, the first temperature monitoring piece 3 and the second temperature monitoring piece 4 are spaced from the rotary sleeve 53 along the length of the steel pipe 1. During the polishing operation, the steel pipe 1 moves along the length direction, during the movement of the steel pipe 1, the first temperature monitoring piece 3 and the second temperature monitoring piece 4 perform measurement work, meanwhile, the measured temperature difference between the temperature of the welding seam and the temperature of the pipe wall is converted into an electric signal to be transmitted to the control unit 51, then the control unit 51 sends a rotation signal in a corresponding direction to the driving piece 52 according to the electric signal, and finally, the driving piece 52 drives the rotation sleeve 53 to drive the polishing device 2 to rotate in a corresponding direction according to the rotation signal so as to finish the welding seam tracking. The time interval between the whole temperature measurement and the rotation of the rotating sleeve 53 is short, and when the steel pipe 1 moves from the horizontal plane where the first temperature monitoring member 3 and the second temperature monitoring member 4 are located to the horizontal plane where the polishing device 2 is located, the control unit 51 has completed the signal conversion, and the driving member 52 drives the polishing device 2 to track the weld.
Further, the driving member 52 is a servo motor, and the driving end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating sleeve 53. The servo motor has the characteristic of high accuracy to improve rotatory sleeve 53 and remove to accurate position, and then improve the accuracy that burnishing device 2 tracked.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, the rotating assembly 5 further includes a manual adjusting member 6, the driving end of the manual adjusting member 6 is connected to the rotating sleeve 53, and the manual adjusting member 6 is used for manually driving the rotating sleeve 53 to rotate. When the servo motor fails, manual tracking can be realized, and the stop rate of continuous operation is reduced.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall of the rotary sleeve 53 is provided with a telescopic member 7, the polishing device 2 is connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic member 7, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic member 7 is perpendicular to the outer peripheral wall of the steel tube 1.
Specifically, the position of the polishing device 2 on the horizontal plane can be adjusted by the telescopic piece 7 according to different diameters of the steel pipes 1, so that the welding seam polishing tracking of the steel pipes 1 with different specifications is adapted, and the application range of the polishing position adjusting device is further improved.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, there is also provided an online weld polishing apparatus including the polishing position adjusting device and the polishing device 2 as described above. The weld joint online polishing device has all the beneficial effects brought by the polishing position adjusting device because the online polishing device adopts all the embodiments of the polishing position adjusting device.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A polishing position adjustment device, characterized by comprising:
a first temperature monitoring piece (3) for measuring the weld temperature at the weld of the steel pipe (1);
a plurality of second temperature monitoring pieces (4) for measuring the wall temperature of the outer peripheral wall of the steel pipe (1), wherein the measuring points of the second temperature monitoring pieces (4) are arranged close to two sides of the welding seam along the circumferential direction; and
and the rotating assembly (5) is connected with the polishing device (2), and the rotating assembly (5) drives the polishing device (2) to move along with the welding seam according to the temperature difference between the welding seam temperature and the pipe wall temperature and performs polishing operation.
2. The polishing position adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a central axis of the first temperature monitoring member (3) intersects with a straight line where the weld bead is located, and measurement directions of the first temperature monitoring member (3) and the second temperature monitoring member (4) are both perpendicular to an outer peripheral wall of the steel pipe (1).
3. Polishing position adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the number of the second temperature monitoring elements (4) is two and is arranged symmetrically at intervals on both sides of the first temperature monitoring element (3).
4. A polishing position adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that the two second temperature monitoring elements (4) are located at an angle in the range of 20 ° to 60 ° to the central axis.
5. The polishing position adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that the first temperature monitoring member (3) and the second temperature monitoring member (4) are both infrared temperature sensors.
6. The polishing position adjustment device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the rotating assembly (5) comprises:
the control unit (51) is electrically connected with the first temperature monitoring piece (3) and the second temperature monitoring piece (4), and the control unit (51) acquires the temperature difference between the welding seam temperature and the pipe wall temperature and sends a rotation signal according to the temperature difference;
a rotary sleeve (53) coaxially sleeved outside the steel pipe (1), wherein the polishing device (2) is mounted on the inner peripheral wall of the rotary sleeve (53) and is abutted against the outer peripheral wall of the steel pipe (1); and
and the driving piece (52) is electrically connected with the control unit (51), and the driving piece (52) drives the rotary sleeve (53) to rotate according to the rotation signal.
7. The polishing position adjustment device according to claim 6, characterized in that the driving member (52) is a servo motor, the driving end of which is connected to the rotating sleeve (53).
8. The polishing position adjustment device according to claim 6, characterized in that the rotating assembly (5) further comprises a manual adjustment member (6), a driving end of the manual adjustment member (6) being connected to the rotating sleeve (53), the manual adjustment member (6) being adapted to manually drive the rotating sleeve (53) in rotation.
9. The polishing position adjustment device according to claim 6, characterized in that a telescoping member (7) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (53), the polishing device (2) is connected to the telescoping end of the telescoping member (7), and the telescoping direction of the telescoping member (7) is perpendicular to the outer peripheral wall of the steel pipe (1).
10. An online weld polishing apparatus, characterized by comprising a polishing position adjustment device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and a polishing device (2).
CN202321033768.XU 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Polishing position adjusting device and welding seam online polishing equipment Active CN219704592U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321033768.XU CN219704592U (en) 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Polishing position adjusting device and welding seam online polishing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321033768.XU CN219704592U (en) 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Polishing position adjusting device and welding seam online polishing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219704592U true CN219704592U (en) 2023-09-19

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ID=87983588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321033768.XU Active CN219704592U (en) 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Polishing position adjusting device and welding seam online polishing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219704592U (en)

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