CN219691477U - Vertical drilling equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to vertical drilling equipment, wherein a reinforcing device comprises a vertical groove, the vertical groove is formed in the outer wall surfaces of two sides of a U-shaped support, a pedal is connected in the vertical groove in a sliding manner, a beating rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the pedal, grooves are formed in the outer wall surfaces of two sides of the U-shaped support, a sliding plate is connected in the grooves in a sliding manner, cone rods are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the sliding plate, U-shaped rods are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surfaces of two sides of the U-shaped support, two sliding rings are connected on the surfaces of the U-shaped rods in a sliding manner, a first spring is fixedly arranged between the two sliding rings, a hinged plate is hinged to the annular side wall of the sliding ring, and one end, far away from the sliding ring, of the hinged plate is hinged with the pedal. The utility model solves the problems that the prior drilling equipment for petroleum exploitation is easy to vibrate and displace when in operation due to the lack of a limiting structure in the drilling process, thereby bringing adverse effects on the drilling precision and the exploitation efficiency.

Description

Vertical drilling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to vertical drilling equipment.

Background

Oil exploitation refers to the action of excavating and extracting oil in a place with oil storage, and in the process of oil exploitation, oil gas flows into the bottom of a well from a reservoir, and rises to a wellhead from the bottom of the well, oil drilling is performed to find an oil storage block through exploration, and by utilizing special equipment and technology, a cylindrical hole with a certain diameter is drilled downwards or at one side at a preselected surface position, and the oil drilling is performed to reach an underground oil-gas layer.

The existing drilling equipment for petroleum exploitation with the publication number CN108612470B adopts a dust fall device, can spray water on soil, prevents dust from influencing the surrounding environment, can prevent the soil from falling back into a pit again through the action of a mud collecting bucket, achieves the effects of saving time and labor, having high drilling speed, preventing dust from occurring during drilling, and not influencing the surrounding environment

The inventor finds that the drilling equipment for petroleum exploitation is lack of a limiting structure in the process of drilling in daily work, so that the equipment is easy to vibrate to displace during operation, and the drilling precision and the exploitation efficiency are adversely affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the present utility model is to solve the technical problems in the background described above and to provide a vertical drilling apparatus.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vertical drilling equipment, includes U type support and drilling rod, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside bottom surface of U type support, the elongated slot has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall surface of U type support, two sliding connection has the cross template between the elongated slot, the inside bottom surface fixed mounting of U type support has two electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's output and cross template fixed connection, the fixed surface mounting of cross template has the motor, the output fixed mounting of motor has the bull stick, the one end fixed mounting that the motor was kept away from to the bull stick has the rolling plate, the both sides outer wall surface of U type support all is equipped with reinforcing apparatus, reinforcing apparatus includes vertical groove, vertical groove is seted up at the both sides outer wall surface of U type support, the inside sliding connection of vertical groove has the running-board, the bottom surface fixed mounting of running-board has the beating pole, the both sides outer wall surface fixed mounting of U type support has the recess, the inside sliding connection of recess has the board, the surface fixed mounting of awl pole, the setting of awl pole has played the effect of reinforcing U type support and ground connection.

Preferably, the outer wall surfaces of the two sides of the U-shaped support are fixedly provided with U-shaped rods, the surfaces of the U-shaped rods are connected with two sliding rings in a sliding manner, a first spring is fixedly arranged between the two sliding rings, and the effect of limiting the sliding rings on the surface positions of the U-shaped rods is achieved through the arrangement of the first spring.

Preferably, the annular side wall of the slip ring is hinged with a hinged plate, one end of the hinged plate, which is far away from the slip ring, is hinged with a pedal, and the arrangement of the hinged plate plays a role in driving the slip ring to move on the surface of the U-shaped rod.

Preferably, the bottom surface of rotor plate is equipped with assembly quality, assembly quality includes the mounting groove, the mounting groove is seted up at the bottom surface of rotor plate, the inside movable mounting of mounting groove has the internal thread sleeve pipe, the top surface fixed mounting of drilling rod has the external screw rod, and the effect of being convenient for assemble the drilling rod has been played in the setting of external screw rod and internal thread sleeve pipe.

Preferably, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the bottom surface of rotor plate, the inside movable mounting of draw-in groove has the cardboard, the side and the internal thread sleeve pipe fixed connection of cardboard, the setting of cardboard and draw-in groove has played the effect of initially spacing internal thread sleeve pipe inside the mounting groove.

Preferably, the bottom surface of rotating plate has seted up the bar groove, the inside sliding connection in bar groove has the slide, the fixed surface of slide installs the inserted bar, the jack has been seted up to the side of cardboard, the one end that the slide was kept away from to the inserted bar is located the inside of jack, fixed mounting has the second spring between the inner wall in one end surface and the bar groove that the inserted bar was kept away from to the slide, and the setting of second spring has played the effect of restriction slide in bar groove inside position, and the setting of inserted bar and jack has played the effect of spacing cardboard inside the draw-in groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. according to the utility model, by arranging the reinforcing device, when the device is required to be used, the device is firstly carried to a position where drilling is required, then a worker places own feet on the pedal, and steps down with force, so that the pedal is stressed to move downwards in the vertical groove, the pedal moves downwards to drive the hinged plate to move, the hinged plate moves to push the two sliding rings to move away from each other on the surface of the U-shaped rod, the two sliding rings move away from each other on the surface of the U-shaped rod to drive the first spring to stretch, meanwhile, the pedal moves downwards in the vertical groove to drive the beating rod to move downwards, the beating rod moves downwards to beat the conical rod, the conical rod is stressed to drive the sliding plate to move downwards in the groove, meanwhile, the conical rod moves downwards to insert the conical rod into the ground, the conical rod continuously penetrates into the soil as the pedal is stepped down, and the feet are stopped to step on the pedal when the conical rod moves to a proper position, so that the conical rod can be inserted into the ground, and the conical rod can be prevented from vibrating and displacing the drilling machine due to the fact that the vibration of the drilling machine is prevented.

2. According to the utility model, when a drill rod is required to be installed, the sliding plate is firstly slid, the sliding plate moves in the strip-shaped groove to squeeze the spring, the spring is stressed and compressed, meanwhile, the sliding plate moves in the strip-shaped groove to drive the inserted rod to move, the inserted rod moves to enable the inserted rod to move from the inside of the clamping groove to the inside of the strip-shaped groove, when the inserted rod is positioned in the strip-shaped groove, the internal threaded sleeve is positioned in the installation groove, when the internal threaded sleeve is positioned in the installation groove, the clamping plate on the side surface of the inserted rod is also positioned in the clamping groove, when the clamping plate is positioned in the clamping groove, the sliding plate is released, the inserted rod is reset by the aid of the resilience force of the second spring, the inserted rod is reset to enable the inserted rod to be inserted into the inside of the jack, and after the internal threaded sleeve is installed, the external threaded rod is screwed into the inside of the internal threaded sleeve, so that the assembly of the drill rod is completed, and when the drill rod is damaged through the cooperation of the structure, the drill rod can be replaced in time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a vertical drilling apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an exploded construction of a vertical drilling apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the vertical drilling apparatus of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the construction of the vertical drilling apparatus of FIG. 2 at B;

legend description:

1. a U-shaped bracket; 2. a through hole; 3. a long groove; 4. a cross-shaped plate; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. a reinforcing device; 601. a vertical groove; 602. a foot pedal; 603. beating the rod; 604. a groove; 605. a slip plate; 606. a taper rod; 607. a U-shaped rod; 608. a slip ring; 609. a first spring; 610. a hinged plate; 7. an assembling device; 701. a mounting groove; 702. an internally threaded sleeve; 703. an external threaded rod; 704. a clamping groove; 705. a clamping plate; 706. a bar-shaped groove; 707. a slide plate; 708. a rod; 709. a jack; 710. a second spring; 8. a motor; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a rotating plate; 11. and (3) drilling rod.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a vertical drilling equipment, including U type support 1 and drilling rod 11, through-hole 2 has been seted up to the inside bottom surface of U type support 1, elongated slot 3 has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall surface of U type support 1, sliding connection has cross board 4,U type support 1's inside bottom surface fixed mounting to have two electric telescopic handle 5 between two elongated slots 3, electric telescopic handle 5's output and cross board 4 fixed connection, cross board 4's fixed surface installs motor 8, motor 8's output fixed mounting has bull stick 9, motor 8's one end fixed mounting has rotor plate 10 is kept away from to bull stick 9.

The specific arrangement and function of the reinforcement means 6 and the assembly means 7 will be described in detail below.

In this embodiment: the both sides outer wall surface of U type support 1 all is equipped with reinforcing apparatus 6, and reinforcing apparatus 6 includes perpendicular groove 601, and perpendicular groove 601 is seted up on the both sides outer wall surface of U type support 1, and perpendicular groove 601's inside sliding connection has running-board 602, and running-board 602's bottom fixed surface installs the beating pole 603, and groove 604 has all been seted up on the both sides outer wall surface of U type support 1, and the inside sliding connection of groove 604 has sliding plate 605, and sliding plate 605's fixed surface installs awl pole 606.

In this embodiment: the tapered rod 606 has the effect of reinforcing the connection between the U-shaped bracket 1 and the ground.

Specifically, the outer wall surfaces of two sides of the U-shaped bracket 1 are fixedly provided with a U-shaped rod 607, the surface of the U-shaped rod 607 is slidably connected with two sliding rings 608, and a first spring 609 is fixedly arranged between the two sliding rings 608.

In this embodiment: the provision of the first spring 609 has the effect of restricting the position of the slip ring 608 on the surface of the U-shaped rod 607.

Specifically, the annular sidewall of the slip ring 608 is hinged with a hinge plate 610, and the end of the hinge plate 610 remote from the slip ring 608 is hinged with the foot pedal 602. The provision of the hinge plate 610 has the effect of driving the slip ring 608 to move on the surface of the U-shaped rod 607.

In this embodiment: the bottom surface of the rotating plate 10 is provided with an assembling device 7, the assembling device 7 comprises a mounting groove 701, the mounting groove 701 is formed in the bottom surface of the rotating plate 10, an internally movable mounting sleeve 702 of the mounting groove 701 is provided, and an externally threaded rod 703 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the drill rod 11. When the drill rod 11 needs to be installed, the sliding plate 707 is slid first, the sliding plate 707 moves inside the bar groove 706 to press the spring, the spring is compressed, meanwhile, the sliding plate 707 moves inside the bar groove 706 to drive the inserting rod 708 to move, the inserting rod 708 moves to enable the inserting rod 708 to move from the inside of the clamping groove 704 to the inside of the bar groove 706, when the inserting rod 708 is located inside the bar groove 706, the internal threaded sleeve 702 is placed inside the installation groove 701, when the internal threaded sleeve 702 is located inside the installation groove 701, the clamping plate 705 on the side surface of the internal threaded sleeve 702 is also located inside the clamping groove 704, when the clamping plate 705 is located inside the clamping groove 704, the sliding plate 707 is loosened, the inserting rod 708 is reset by the aid of the resilience force of the second spring 710, the inserting rod 708 is reset to enable the inserting rod 708 to be inserted into the inside of the inserting hole 709, when the internal threaded sleeve 702 is installed, the external threaded rod 703 is screwed into the inside the internal threaded sleeve 702, and accordingly the assembly of the assembly 11 is completed, when the assembly 11 is damaged, the assembly 11 can be replaced in time when the assembly is damaged.

Specifically, a clamping groove 704 is formed in the bottom surface of the rotating plate 10, a clamping plate 705 is movably installed in the clamping groove 704, and the side surface of the clamping plate 705 is fixedly connected with the internal thread sleeve 702.

In this embodiment: the provision of the clip 705 and the clip groove 704 plays a role in initially limiting the internally threaded sleeve 702 inside the mounting groove 701.

Specifically, the bottom surface of the rotating plate 10 is provided with a bar-shaped groove 706, the inside of the bar-shaped groove 706 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 707, the surface of the sliding plate 707 is fixedly provided with a plug rod 708, the side surface of the clamping plate 705 is provided with a jack 709, one end of the plug rod 708, which is far away from the sliding plate 707, is positioned in the jack 709, and a second spring 710 is fixedly arranged between the inner wall of the bar-shaped groove 706 and one end surface of the sliding plate 707, which is far away from the plug rod 708.

In this embodiment: the provision of the second spring 710 serves to limit the position of the slide plate 707 within the slot 706 and the provision of the plunger 708 and the receptacle 709 serves to limit the card 705 within the slot 704.

Working principle: by arranging the reinforcing device 6, when the device is required to be used, the device is firstly carried to a position where drilling is required, then a worker places his own foot on the pedal 602, then steps downwards with force, the pedal 602 is forced to move downwards in the vertical groove 601, the pedal 602 moves downwards to drive the hinged plate 610 to move, the hinged plate 610 moves to push the two sliding rings 608 to move away from each other on the surface of the U-shaped rod 607, the two sliding rings 608 move away from each other on the surface of the U-shaped rod 607 to drive the first spring 609 to stretch, meanwhile, the pedal 602 moves downwards in the vertical groove 601 to drive the beating rod 603 to move downwards, the beating rod 603 moves downwards to make itself beat the awl pole 606, the awl pole 606 atress drives the inside of sliding plate 605 and moves downwards at recess 604, simultaneously awl pole 606 moves downwards still makes its own insert ground, along with constantly stepping on running-board 602, make the awl pole 606 go deep into the soil the inside constantly, when awl pole 606 moves to suitable position, stop foot pedal 602 can, through the cooperation of above-mentioned structure, make awl pole 606 can insert ground, thereby reinforcing U type support 1 is subaerial fixed effect, prevent to lead to the equipment to take place the displacement because of the vibration of machine at the during operation, improve drilling work's steadiness. When the drill rod 11 needs to be installed, the sliding plate 707 is slid first, the sliding plate 707 moves inside the bar groove 706 to press the spring, the spring is compressed, meanwhile, the sliding plate 707 moves inside the bar groove 706 to drive the inserting rod 708 to move, the inserting rod 708 moves to enable the inserting rod 708 to move from the inside of the clamping groove 704 to the inside of the bar groove 706, when the inserting rod 708 is located inside the bar groove 706, the internal threaded sleeve 702 is placed inside the installation groove 701, when the internal threaded sleeve 702 is located inside the installation groove 701, the clamping plate 705 on the side surface of the internal threaded sleeve 702 is also located inside the clamping groove 704, when the clamping plate 705 is located inside the clamping groove 704, the sliding plate 707 is loosened, the inserting rod 708 is reset by the aid of the resilience force of the second spring 710, the inserting rod 708 is reset to enable the inserting rod 708 to be inserted into the inside of the inserting hole 709, when the internal threaded sleeve 702 is installed, the external threaded rod 703 is screwed into the inside the internal threaded sleeve 702, and accordingly the assembly of the assembly 11 is completed, when the assembly 11 is damaged, the assembly 11 can be replaced in time when the assembly is damaged.

While the utility model has been described in terms of what are presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the utility model, as defined by the appended claims, as long as the scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims, and by the following claims, unless otherwise specified and limited by the context of the utility model; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a vertical drilling equipment, includes U type support (1) and drilling rod (11), through-hole (2) have been seted up to the inside bottom surface of U type support (1), elongated slot (3) have all been seted up on the both sides inner wall surface of U type support (1), two sliding connection has cross template (4) between elongated slot (3), the inside bottom surface fixed mounting of U type support (1) has two electric telescopic handle (5), the output and the cross template (4) fixed connection of electric telescopic handle (5), the fixed surface of cross template (4) has motor (8), the output fixed mounting of motor (8) has bull stick (9), the one end fixed mounting that motor (8) were kept away from to bull stick (9) has rotation board (10), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a U-shaped support, including U-shaped support (1), U-shaped support (1) both sides outer wall surface all is equipped with reinforcing apparatus (6), reinforcing apparatus (6) are including erecting groove (601), erect groove (601) and offer the both sides outer wall surface at U-shaped support (1), erect the inside sliding connection in groove (601) have running-board (602), the bottom fixed surface of running-board (602) installs and beats pole (603), both sides outer wall surface of U-shaped support (1) all sets up fluted (604), the inside sliding connection of recess (604) has sliding plate (605), the fixed surface of sliding plate (605) installs taper rod (606).

2. A vertical drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: u-shaped rods (607) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surfaces of the two sides of the U-shaped support (1), two sliding rings (608) are connected to the surfaces of the U-shaped rods (607) in a sliding mode, and a first spring (609) is fixedly arranged between the two sliding rings (608).

3. A vertical drilling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the annular side wall of the slip ring (608) is hinged with a hinged plate (610), and one end of the hinged plate (610) away from the slip ring (608) is hinged with the pedal plate (602).

4. A vertical drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of rotor plate (10) is equipped with assembly quality (7), assembly quality (7) are including mounting groove (701), the bottom surface at rotor plate (10) is seted up in mounting groove (701), the inside movable mounting of mounting groove (701) has internal thread sleeve (702), the top surface fixed mounting of drilling rod (11) has external screw rod (703).

5. A vertical drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: clamping grooves (704) are formed in the bottom surface of the rotating plate (10), clamping plates (705) are movably mounted in the clamping grooves (704), and the side faces of the clamping plates (705) are fixedly connected with the inner threaded sleeve (702).

6. A vertical drilling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom surface of rotating board (10) has seted up bar groove (706), the inside sliding connection in bar groove (706) has slide (707), the fixed surface of slide (707) installs inserted bar (708), jack (709) have been seted up to the side of cardboard (705), the one end that slide (707) was kept away from to inserted bar (708) is located the inside of jack (709), fixed mounting has second spring (710) between the one end surface that slide (707) kept away from inserted bar (708) and the inner wall in bar groove (706).