CN219681061U

CN219681061U - Rehabilitation training device for nursing

Info

Publication number: CN219681061U
Application number: CN202223151392.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏珍梅; 徐艳清; 罗艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-25
Filing date: 2022-11-25
Publication date: 2023-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rehabilitation training device for nursing, which belongs to the technical field of cardiovascular medicine and comprises a nursing chair main body, wherein the nursing chair main body comprises a nursing chair seat and a nursing chair back arranged on the upper surface of the nursing chair seat, two adjusting cavities are arranged on the upper surface of the nursing chair back, and an extending plate is slidably arranged in each adjusting cavity; through setting up swing arm cooperation support arm and using, utilize elastic webbing and magic subsides to bind patient's arm, utilize the motor to order about rack motion in the gear cooperation arc, and utilize conflict pole cooperation contact switch to use, can make the swing arm drive patient's arm swing, and then can carry out passive swing rehabilitation training, effectively promote rehabilitation training effect, and U-shaped cassette can carry out position adjustment on the rack in the arc, can resume the regulation use that needs swing the biggest angle according to patient self, application scope is wide, further promote rehabilitation training effect, perfect function diversity.

Description

Rehabilitation training device for nursing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cardiovascular medicine, and particularly relates to a rehabilitation training device for nursing.

Background

Cardiovascular medicine is a clinical department that hospitals set up for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases. With the refinement of modern diets and the whitening of high fat Gao Dan, the incidence of cardiovascular diseases rises year by year, especially for middle-aged and elderly people. The cardiovascular system refers to organs and tissues for transporting blood in the human body, mainly including heart and blood vessels, and can be subdivided into acute and chronic, and the patients need to perform rehabilitation exercise and recovery after suffering from cardiovascular diseases.

The heart is one of the vital organs of a human body, the etiology of the heart disease is very complex, the heart disease is a serious disease, the heart disease rehabilitation training is required to be carried out for rapid recovery after the heart disease patient is subjected to operation treatment, the good rehabilitation training greatly promotes the improvement of the disease condition, and the enhancement of the physique of the patient is very beneficial, so that the limb rehabilitation training is required after the heart disease patient is subjected to operation.

According to the heart rehabilitation training device for the elderly, disclosed in Chinese patent (publication number: CN 202022203073.4), the heart rehabilitation training device comprises a supporting base, a frame and a first supporting column, wherein the top of the supporting base is fixedly connected with the frame, the top of the frame is fixedly connected with the first supporting column, the top of the first supporting column is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the outer part of the frame is fixedly connected with pedals, the inner part of the frame is fixedly connected with a movable rail, the movable rail prescribes a circular track for movement, articles can be placed on a placing rack, the practicability of the heart rehabilitation training device for the elderly is improved, the foot binding belt can effectively improve the rehabilitation training efficiency of the elderly, the safety of the device is improved, the cushion improves the comfort of the rehabilitation training device, the rehabilitation training device can stimulate metabolism and cardiovascular functions, muscle, bone and joint injuries cannot be easily generated, the adjusting mechanism conveniently grasps the device, the applicability of the device is suitable for heart rehabilitation use, and the heart rehabilitation training device has wide development prospect in the future. However, for the recovery exercise of arms, the patient is mostly in autonomous exercise, for example, gymnastics yoga and the like need autonomous exercise of the patient, and some patients feel a bit of pain and do not continue exercise, so that the later recovery effect can be influenced, and heart rate detection and oxygen supply are inconvenient in the recovery exercise process, therefore, the recovery exercise device for nursing is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a rehabilitation training device for nursing, which aims to solve the problems that the existing rehabilitation training device for nursing provided in the background art is imperfect in function, patients do exercise autonomously for the rehabilitation exercise of arms, such as gymnastics yoga and the like, patients do not exercise continuously after feeling a bit of pain, the later rehabilitation effect is influenced, and heart rate detection and oxygen supply are inconvenient in the rehabilitation training process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a nursing is with rehabilitation training device, includes nursing chair main part, nursing chair main part includes nursing chair seat and installs the nursing back of the chair at nursing chair seat upper surface, the last surface mounting of support arm has two regulation chambeies and has installed the extension board in the regulation chamber, nursing back of the chair internally mounted has cavity and is provided with the up-and-down motion mechanism that is used for driving two extension boards to go on the up-and-down motion in the cavity, the top slip of extension board extends the nursing back of the chair and is fixed with the support arm, set up passageway and passageway inner wall rotation on the support arm and install the swing arm, fluted and fluted inner wall rotation are installed shaft and shaft external surface fixed with the gear, the top side face of swing arm is fixed with the motor that the output shaft is connected with the shaft, the last surface mounting of support arm has the arc internal rack that uses with the gear meshing, be provided with two swing limiters in the arc internal rack, the side-mounting of nursing back of the chair has alarm, heart rate detector and controller, be provided with installation mechanism and install oxygen on the support arm through installation mechanism oxygen, install oxygen controller on the oxygen tank, oxygen controller and the oxygen tank are connected with oxygen controller and oxygen tank.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, use through setting up swing arm cooperation support arm, utilize elastic webbing and magic subsides to bind patient's arm, utilize the motor to order about rack motion in the gear cooperation arc, and utilize conflict pole cooperation contact switch to use, can make the swing arm drive patient's arm swing, and then can carry out passive swing rehabilitation training, effectively promote rehabilitation training effect, and U-shaped cassette can carry out position adjustment on the arc rack, can carry out the regulation of the biggest angle of swing according to patient's self recovery needs and use, application scope is wide, further promote rehabilitation training effect, come the heart rate to rehabilitation training in-process through setting up the heart rate detector and respond to the detection, and carry out the alarm warning through the controller when reaching the upper limit value, alarm lamp and alarm loudspeaker constitute the alarm and carry out audible-visual alarm, effectively remind medical personnel, utilize oxygen jar cooperation automatically controlled valve to use simultaneously, the controller opens great range through controlling the electrically controlled valve and promotes oxygen supply, and then can ensure the respiratory effect stability in the training process, can carry out the regulation of swing maximum angle according to patient's self-recovery needs, can be used by setting up and down motion mechanism cooperation nursing and back of chair extension board, thereby can not be satisfied by the motion of the patient, can be satisfied with the motion position, can be adjusted down by the motion of the motion plate, thereby, can be satisfied by the patient's height is moved down, and the patient can be moved down, and can be moved down by the motion plate, and can be moved down, the position is well down, the patient is moved, and has high performance.

In the above scheme, it should be noted that the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the alarm is specifically an alarm horn and an alarm lamp.

As a preferred implementation mode, the up-and-down motion mechanism comprises a screw rod with two ends fixed with rotating shafts and arranged on the inner wall of the cavity in a rotating way and a hand wheel arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft above, a movable plate is arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod in a threaded way, a first connecting rod is fixed at the end part of the movable plate, a through hole for communicating the cavity and the adjusting cavity is formed in the nursing chair back, and one end of the first connecting rod far away from the movable plate penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the extension plate.

By adopting the scheme, the hand wheel is utilized to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the screw rod to rotate, and then the movable plate can be driven to move up and down, so that the extending plate is driven to move up and down through the first connecting rod, the height of the support arm can be adaptively adjusted according to the height of the shoulder of the patient after sitting down, and the application range is wide and the operation adjustment is convenient.

As a preferred implementation mode, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, and the moving plate is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the guide rods.

By adopting the scheme, the guide rod can be utilized to support the movable plate, so that the movable plate has better stability when moving up and down under the rotation action of the screw rod, and the phenomenon of inclination and shaking is not easy to occur.

As a preferred implementation mode, a plurality of elastic belts are fixedly arranged on the side face of the swing arm, the plurality of elastic belts are oppositely distributed in pairs, and magic tapes are arranged on the side face of the elastic belts.

By adopting the scheme, the elastic belt is matched with the magic tape for use, after the arm of a patient is attached to the swing arm, the elastic belt is utilized to bypass the arm and is matched with the magic tape for binding, so that the arm of the patient can be driven to synchronously move when the swing arm rotates, further, the smooth rehabilitation exercise is ensured, and the operation and the use are convenient.

As a preferred implementation mode, the swing limiter comprises a U-shaped clamping seat movably mounted on the arc-shaped inner rack, a contact switch electrically connected with a motor is mounted on the side face of the U-shaped clamping seat, a connecting rod II is fixed at the top end of the swing arm, and a contact resisting rod is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod II.

By adopting the scheme, the U-shaped clamping seat is clamped on the arc-shaped inner rack, the supporting contact rod is matched with the connecting rod to synchronously rotate along with the swing arm, so that the motor can be driven to rotate reversely when the supporting contact rod touches the contact switch in the swing arm rotating process, the swing arm can automatically swing in a proper angle range, and the rehabilitation training effect is improved.

As a preferred implementation mode, a first round hole is formed in the U-shaped clamping seat, a screw is arranged in the first round hole, a plurality of second round holes are formed in the arc-shaped inner rack, and nuts are installed at the ends of the screw in a threaded mode through the first round holes and one of the second round holes.

By adopting the scheme, the screw is used for penetrating through the round hole I and the round hole II at different positions and is matched with the nut for fixation, the maximum angle of the swing arm rotation can be selected according to the self-recovery effect of a patient, the use convenience is greatly improved, and the operation, the adjustment and the use are convenient.

As a preferred implementation mode, the installation mechanism comprises a plurality of lower fixing seats installed on the nursing seat and an upper fixing seat arranged above the lower fixing seats, the oxygen tank is positioned between the lower fixing seats and the upper fixing seats which are opposite, and the lower fixing seats and the upper fixing seats are connected through screw threads.

By adopting the scheme, the lower fixing seat and the upper fixing seat are matched with bolts for use, so that the oxygen tank can be effectively and fixedly installed, the fixing structure is simple, the fixing stability is good, the loosening is difficult, and the later-stage dismounting operation is convenient.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the rehabilitation training device for nursing, the arm of a patient is bound by the aid of the elastic belt and the magic tape through the aid of the swing arm matched with the support arm, the gear is driven by the motor to move in an arc shape through the aid of the gear matched with the inner rack, the swing arm can drive the arm of the patient to swing through the aid of the contact switch matched with the contact lever, and then passive swing rehabilitation training can be carried out, the rehabilitation training effect is effectively improved, the U-shaped clamping seat can be used for adjusting the position of the inner rack in the arc shape, the maximum swing angle can be adjusted according to the self recovery requirement of the patient, the application range is wide, and the rehabilitation training effect is further improved;

this rehabilitation training device for nursing is through setting up the heart rate detector and carrying out the response to the heart rate of rehabilitation training in-process and detect to report to the police through the controller when reaching the upper limit value, alarm lamp and alarm loudspeaker constitute the alarm and carry out audible and visual early warning, effectively remind medical personnel, utilize the oxygen jar cooperation automatically controlled valve to use simultaneously, the controller is opened great range through controlling the automatically controlled valve when the heart rate is higher in the training process and is promoted oxygen supply effect, and then can ensure training in-process patient's respiratory stability.

This rehabilitation training device for nursing uses through setting up the back of the chair and extension board of up-and-down motion cooperation nursing, utilizes the lead screw rotation to order about the movable plate up-and-down motion, can order about connecting rod one drive extension board up-and-down motion, and then drive the support arm up-and-down motion to can carry out adaptability according to the high position of patient's back shoulder after sitting down and adjust the use, satisfy the patient of different heights and sit down and use, perfect functional diversity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-section of a chair back for nursing according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the arm and swing arm of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a swing arm according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the swing limiter of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the oxygen tank and the mounting mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a nursing chair seat; 2. nursing chair backs; 3. an extension plate; 4. a support arm; 5. swing arms; 6. an arc-shaped inner rack; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a screw rod; 9. a moving plate; 10. a first connecting rod; 11. a guide rod; 12. an elastic belt; 13. a magic tape; 14. a gear; 15. a motor; 16. a swing limiter; 17. a second connecting rod; 18. a touch-up rod; 19. a U-shaped clamping seat; 20. a contact switch; 21. a screw; 22. a nut; 23. a heart rate detector; 24. an alarm; 25. a controller; 26. an oxygen tank; 27. an oxygen therapy tube; 28. a pipe penetrating ring; 29. an oxygen inhalation mask; 30. an electric control valve; 31. a lower fixing seat; 32. a bolt; 33. and an upper fixing seat.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a rehabilitation training device for nursing, which comprises a nursing chair main body, wherein the nursing chair main body comprises a nursing chair seat 1 and a nursing chair back 2 arranged on the upper surface of the nursing chair seat 1, two adjusting cavities are formed in the upper surface of the nursing chair back 2, an extension plate 3 is slidably arranged in each adjusting cavity, a cavity is formed in the nursing chair back 2, an up-and-down movement mechanism for driving the two extension plates 3 to move up and down is arranged in the cavity, the up-and-down movement mechanism comprises a screw rod 8 with two ends fixed with a rotating shaft 7 and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the cavity through the rotating shaft 7, a hand wheel arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft 7 above, a movable plate 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod 8 in a threaded manner, a connecting rod 10 is fixed at the end part of the movable plate 9, one end of the nursing chair back 2 is provided with a through hole for communicating the cavity and the adjusting cavity, one end of the connecting rod 10 is far away from the through hole and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the extension plate 3, the rotating shaft 7 is driven by the rotating shaft 8, and the hand wheel 9 is driven to move up and down by the hand wheel, so that the movable plate 9 is driven to move up and down, the screw rod 8 is driven to move up and down, and the rotating arm is driven by the hand wheel 10, so that the upper and lower movement plate 3 can be driven to move up and down, and the arm 4, and the patient can be adjusted conveniently.

The cavity inner wall fixed mounting has a plurality of guide arm 11, and movable plate 9 slidable mounting is at the surface of guide arm 11, utilizes guide arm 11 to support movable plate 9, and movable plate 9 is better in stability when carrying out the up-and-down motion under the rotation effect of lead screw 8, and is difficult for appearing the phenomenon that the slope rocked.

The top of extension board 3 slides and extends nursing back of the chair 2 and is fixed with support arm 4, offer the passageway on the support arm 4 and the passageway inner wall rotates and installs swing arm 5, the side fixed mounting of swing arm 5 has a plurality of elastic webbing 12, a plurality of elastic webbing 12 is two by two laid relatively in a set of, the magic subsides 13 are installed to the side of elastic webbing 12, utilize elastic webbing 12 to cooperate the magic to paste 13 to use, can be after patient's arm pastes on swing arm 5, utilize elastic webbing 12 to bypass the arm and cooperate the magic to paste 13 to bind, can drive patient's arm synchronous motion when making swing arm 5 rotate, and then guarantee going on smoothly of rehabilitation exercise, and convenient operation uses.

The top of swing arm 5 is seted up flutedly and the recess inner wall rotates and installs shaft and shaft surface mounting has gear 14, the top side of swing arm 5 is fixed with the motor 15 that the output shaft is connected with the shaft, rack 6 in the arc that the last surface mounting of support arm 4 used with gear 14 engaged with, be provided with two swing limiter 16 on the rack 6 in the arc, swing limiter 16 includes the U-shaped cassette 19 of movable mounting on rack 6 in the arc, the contact switch 20 with motor 15 electric connection is installed to the side mounting of U-shaped cassette 19, the top of swing arm 5 is fixed with connecting rod two 17 and the other end of connecting rod two 17 is fixed with and supports feeler lever 18, utilize U-shaped cassette 19 joint in the arc, utilize to support feeler lever 18 cooperation connecting rod two 17 to follow swing arm 5 synchronous rotation, can order about motor 15 reversal when supporting feeler lever 18 touches contact switch 20 in the swing arm 5 rotation process, and then make swing arm 5 can independently under suitable angle scope, promote rehabilitation training effect.

The U-shaped clamping seat 19 is provided with a first circular hole, a screw 21 is arranged in the first circular hole, the arc-shaped inner rack 6 is provided with a plurality of second circular holes, the end part of the screw 21 penetrates through the first circular hole and one of the second circular holes and is provided with a nut 22 in a threaded manner, the screw 21 penetrates through the first circular hole and the second circular hole at different positions and is matched with the nut 22 to fix, the maximum rotating angle of the swing arm 5 can be selected according to the self-recovery effect of a patient, the using convenience is greatly improved, and the operation, the adjustment and the use are convenient.

The side face of nursing back of the chair 2 is provided with alarm 24, rhythm of heart detector 23 and controller 25, is provided with the installation mechanism on the nursing seat support 1 and installs oxygen jar 26 through the installation mechanism, and the intercommunication is installed oxygen therapy tube 27 on the oxygen jar 26, installs automatically controlled valve 30 on the oxygen therapy tube 27, and the tip of oxygen therapy tube 27 passes the poling ring 28 of installing on the support arm 4 and the intercommunication is installed oxygen inhalation mask 29, alarm 24, rhythm of heart detector 23 and automatically controlled valve 30 all with controller 25 electric connection.

The mounting mechanism comprises a plurality of lower fixing seats 31 mounted on the nursing chair seat 1 and an upper fixing seat 33 arranged above the lower fixing seats 31, the oxygen tank 26 is positioned between the lower fixing seats 31 and the upper fixing seats 33 which are opposite, the lower fixing seats 31 and the upper fixing seats 33 are in threaded connection through bolts 32, the lower fixing seats 31 and the upper fixing seats 33 are matched with the bolts 32 for use, the oxygen tank 26 can be effectively and fixedly mounted, the fixing structure is simple, the fixing stability is good, the looseness is not easy, and the later disassembly and assembly operation are convenient.

When in use, the height of the support arm 4 is adjusted according to the height of a patient, the hand wheel is rotated during adjustment to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate so as to drive the moving plate 9 to move up and down, the moving plate 9 drives the extending plate 3 to move up and down through the first connecting rod 10, the support arm 4 is further driven to move up and down, the hand wheel is stopped to rotate after the adjustment is carried out to a proper position, the patient sits on the nursing chair seat 1, the arm is attached to the two swing arms 5, the elastic belt 12 bypasses the arm to be attached to the magic tape 13 for adsorption binding, the swing limiter 16 is adjusted according to the maximum angle at which the arm of the patient can swing, the nut 22 is unscrewed during adjustment to take off the screw 21, the U-shaped clamping seat 19 is clamped at the proper position and then the screw 21 is screwed on the nut 22, the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives the gear 14 to rotate and drives the swing arm 5 to rotate under the action of the gear 14 and the arc-shaped inner rack 6, the swing arm 5 drives the arm to rotate when rotating, realizing rehabilitation training, the swing arm 5 drives the contact rod 18 to synchronously rotate through the connecting rod II 17 when rotating, the contact rod 18 drives the motor 15 to rotate reversely when touching the contact switch 20 on one side, and drives the swing arm 5 to rotate reversely, the repeated swinging of the swing arm 5 is realized circularly, the repeated swinging rehabilitation training of the arm is realized, the heart rate in the rehabilitation training process is sensed and detected through the heart rate detector 23, the alarm 24 is given out by the controller 25 when reaching the upper limit value, the alarm 24 is formed by the alarm lamp and the alarm horn for sound and light early warning, medical staff is effectively reminded, the controller 25 is opened by controlling the electric control valve 30 to be larger amplitude when the heart rate is higher in the training process, the oxygen mask 29 is matched for improving the oxygen supply effect, and (3) obtaining the product.

Claims

1. Rehabilitation training device is used in nursing, its characterized in that: including nursing chair main part, nursing chair main part includes nursing chair seat (1) and installs nursing back of the chair (2) at nursing chair seat (1) upper surface, nursing back of the chair (2) upper surface has seted up two regulation chambeies and has installed extension board (3) in the regulation chamber, nursing back of the chair (2) internally provided with cavity and be provided with in the cavity and be used for driving two extension boards (3) up-and-down motion's up-and-down motion mechanism, the top slip of extension board (3) extends nursing back of the chair (2) and is fixed with support arm (4), set up passageway and passageway inner wall rotation on support arm (4) and install swing arm (5), the top of swing arm (5) is seted up flutedly and is installed in the rotation of recess inner wall and is installed shaft and shaft surface mounting has gear (14), the top side-mounted of swing arm (5) has motor (15) that the output shaft is connected with the shaft, the upper surface mounting of support arm (4) has with gear (14) engaged with arc interior rack (6) that uses, be provided with two rack (16) in the arc and support arm (6) and be provided with the oxygen carrier (24), install air tank (24) and install on the air tank (24) and install alarm device (23) on the seat (1), oxygen jar (26) are gone up the intercommunication and are installed oxygen therapy tube (27), install automatically controlled valve (30) on oxygen therapy tube (27), wear pipe ring (28) and the intercommunication of installing on support arm (4) and install oxygen mask (29) of tip of oxygen therapy tube (27), alarm (24), heart rate detector (23) and automatically controlled valve (30) all with controller (25) electric connection.

2. The rehabilitation training device for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the up-down motion mechanism comprises rotating shafts (7) which are fixed at two ends and are used for rotating a screw rod (8) mounted on the inner wall of a cavity through the rotating shafts (7) and a hand wheel mounted at the end part of the rotating shaft (7) above, a movable plate (9) is mounted on the outer surface of the screw rod (8) in a threaded manner, a connecting rod I (10) is fixed at the end part of the movable plate (9), a through hole used for communicating the cavity and an adjusting cavity is formed in the nursing chair back (2), and one end of the connecting rod I (10) away from the movable plate (9) penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the extension plate (3).

3. The rehabilitation training device for nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the cavity is fixedly provided with a plurality of guide rods (11), and the movable plate (9) is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the guide rods (11).

4. The rehabilitation training device for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side face of the swing arm (5) is fixedly provided with a plurality of elastic belts (12), the elastic belts (12) are oppositely arranged in pairs, and the side face of the elastic belts (12) is provided with a magic tape (13).

5. The rehabilitation training device for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the swing limiter (16) comprises a U-shaped clamping seat (19) movably mounted on the arc-shaped inner rack (6), a contact switch (20) electrically connected with the motor (15) is mounted on the side face of the U-shaped clamping seat (19), a connecting rod II (17) is fixed at the top end of the swing arm (5), and an abutting rod (18) is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod II (17).

6. The rehabilitation training device for nursing according to claim 5, wherein: the U-shaped clamping seat (19) is provided with a first circular hole, a screw (21) is arranged in the first circular hole, the arc-shaped inner rack (6) is provided with a plurality of second circular holes, and the end part of the screw (21) penetrates through the first circular hole and one of the second circular holes and is provided with a nut (22) in a threaded manner.

7. The rehabilitation training device for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting mechanism comprises a plurality of lower fixing seats (31) mounted on the nursing seat (1) and upper fixing seats (33) arranged above the lower fixing seats (31), the oxygen tank (26) is located between the opposite lower fixing seats (31) and the upper fixing seats (33), and the lower fixing seats (31) and the upper fixing seats (33) are in threaded connection through bolts (32).