CN219679170U

CN219679170U - Plough for ploughing

Info

Publication number: CN219679170U
Application number: CN202320368802.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晓慧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-02
Filing date: 2023-03-02
Publication date: 2023-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a farmland turning plow which comprises a first soil turning structure, a connecting rod, a second soil turning structure, a fixing plate and a butt joint sleeve, wherein the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first soil turning structure, the second soil turning structure is fixedly connected with the butt joint sleeve, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the first soil turning structure, the first soil turning structure comprises a first main body, a first soil discharging plate, a transition curved surface, a stress blade layer and a reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the first main body. Through the auxiliary body of leaf form, when carrying out the operation of turning over soil, reach the effect of cutting off the root system, supplementary first main part carries out the secondary simultaneously turns over soil, and the second main part is when carrying out the pivoted, carries out the operation of turning over soil after continuing first main part through the curved surface sword layer of outside position, carries out the dumping through the second board.

Description

Plough for ploughing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a farmland turning plow.

Background

When the soil in the greenhouse is deeply ploughed, as the farmer is provided with a stand column for supporting the greenhouse body every three meters in the greenhouse, the common furrow plough leaves a ditch on the advancing path due to the side turning property of the common furrow plough, so that the soil is difficult to level, the stability of the stand column is easily damaged, and the common furrow plough is difficult to apply in the greenhouse. The on-site turning plow can solve the problems by the turning characteristics of the original ditches without side movement of the soil blocks, so that the on-site turning plow is greatly researched.

At present, most of on-site turning plow designs are designed through experience, the plow body curved surface of the plow body is not fixed with effective design specifications, different types of on-site turning plows are required to adapt to different requirements of cultivation conditions along with the complexity of farming conditions and the adaptability requirements of different agricultural technologies, and a mature plow body curved surface design method, such as a horizontal straight element method, an inclined straight element method, a soil turning curve method and the like, is formed through long-term development of the traditional furrow plow.

According to research, the conventional plough is characterized in that the conventional ploughshare tip is inserted into soil to turn the soil to one side, the whole S-shaped curved surface structure of the plough is designed in an arc transition mode, the whole blade surface is rotated while the plough tip directly runs forward, when the whole blade surface edge is contacted with the soil, the soil is turned to one side to waste power, meanwhile, when the blade surface of the curved surface is embedded into the soil, the root systems of weeds in the soil cannot be cut off completely, so that later-stage weeds are clustered, and when the plough tip directly runs forward, the root systems at the longitudinal positions can only be smashed and turned out, and as the contact area between the blade surface and the soil is overlarge, the strong soil blocks cannot be smashed, the function of three-dimensional removal of the root systems of the weeds is not achieved, and the sprouting growth of seedlings is seriously affected.

The utility model mainly solves the problems that when the cutting edge surface of the curved surface of the conventional soil turning plow is embedded into soil, the root systems of weeds in the soil cannot be cut off completely, so that later weeds are clustered, and when the ploughshare tip moves forwards and directly, the root systems at the longitudinal positions can only be crushed and turned out, and as the contact area between the cutting edge surface and the soil is overlarge, the hard soil blocks cannot be crushed, the function of three-dimensional removal of the root systems of the weeds is not realized, and the root taking sprouting growth of seedlings of the rice is seriously affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a farmland turning plow, which solves the problems described in the background art.

The utility model discloses a purpose and an effect of a plough for ploughing land, which are achieved by the following specific technical means: the utility model provides a plough that turns over soil, including first soil structure, connecting rod, second soil structure, fixed plate and docking sleeve turn over, connecting rod and first soil structure fixed connection that turns over, second soil structure and docking sleeve fixed connection, fixed plate and first soil structure fixed connection that turns over, including first main part, first soil discharging plate, transition curved surface, atress sword layer and gusset plate in the first soil structure, gusset plate and first main part fixed connection, first soil discharging plate and first main part fixed connection, transition curved surface and first soil discharging plate are adjacent to be set up, the atress sword layer is located first main part bottom.

Further, the first soil turning structure is integrally provided with two groups, the two groups are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the connecting rod, and the bottom of the fixing plate is connected with the second soil turning structure while the fixing plate is connected with the first soil turning structure.

Further, the second soil turning structure is vertically adjacent to the first soil turning structure, the first main body is integrally arranged in a salix leaf shape, the stress blade layer is arranged at the outer side position of the bottom end of the first main body, the stress blade layer is integrally curved in an arc shape, and meanwhile, the stress blade layer is integrally arranged in a conical arc-shaped protrusion.

Further, the first main body is provided with two groups, and the whole first main body is arranged in a U shape.

Further, the whole arc of transition curved surface sets up the surface at first main part, and first row of soil board is the curved surface wholly and is located the inboard root position of first main part, and first row of soil board wholly sets up along the root slope of first main part simultaneously.

Further, including auxiliary body, second main part, second soil discharging plate and curved surface sword layer in the second soil turning structure, auxiliary body and second main part fixed connection, second soil discharging plate and curved surface sword layer set up respectively at the top and the outside position of second main part.

Further, the auxiliary main body and the second main body are matched, two groups of auxiliary main bodies and two groups of auxiliary main bodies are matched, two sides of the butt joint sleeve are symmetrically arranged, the whole auxiliary main body is in a leaf-shaped arrangement, and the surface of the auxiliary main body is in an S-shaped curved surface arrangement.

Further, the auxiliary bodies are simultaneously positioned at the lower inner side positions of the first bodies, and the lateral distance between the first bodies exceeds the width of the single auxiliary body.

Further, the second main body is integrally diamond-shaped, the second soil discharging plate is integrally located at the root position of the inner side of the second main body, the second soil discharging plate is inclined outwards to form a curved surface, and the curved surface blade layer is integrally arc-shaped and concave to be arranged at the edge position of the second main body.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. after the integral device is connected with an external driving device, the first soil turning structure rotates along with power driving, two groups of first bodies which are arranged in a salix shape can effectively perform bidirectional three-dimensional soil turning operation on the soil, meanwhile, when the first soil turning structure rotates, the stress blade layer is firstly contacted with the soil due to the fact that the stress blade layer is positioned at the outer side end angle position of the first body, and the stress blade layer is integrally curved in an arc shape, so that the effect of rapid soil turning operation can be effectively achieved when the stress blade layer is contacted with the soil, and the stress property of the first body can be effectively enhanced through the stress blade layer.

2. Through the transitional curved surface that sets up on first main part surface for the outside edge position of first main part forms the layer of sword, when first main part overturns, reaches the effect of supplementary turning over soil, after the operation of turning over soil simultaneously, reaches the effect of effective discharge soil through the first earth-discharging plate of inboard root position.

3. Through the auxiliary body of leaf form, when carrying out the operation of turning over soil, reach the effect of cutting off the root system, supplementary first main part carries out the secondary simultaneously turns over soil, and the second main part is when carrying out the pivoted, carries out the operation of turning over soil after continuing first main part through the curved surface sword layer of outside position, carries out the dumping through the second board.

4. In the process of using the whole device, firstly, the soil turning operation is completed through the first soil turning structure, then, after the ground loosens soil through the first soil turning structure, the root system in the soil is cut off through the auxiliary main body, meanwhile, the secondary soil turning is carried out through the second main body, and meanwhile, the residual root system in the soil is removed in an auxiliary mode.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the first soil-turning structure according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the second soil-turning structure according to the present utility model.

In fig. 1 to 3, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numerals is:

the soil-turning device comprises a first soil-turning structure, a 2-connecting rod, a 3-second soil-turning structure, a 4-fixing plate, a 5-butt joint sleeve, a 6-first main body, a 7-first soil-discharging plate, an 8-transition curved surface, a 9-stress blade layer, a 10-reinforcing plate, an 11-auxiliary main body, a 12-second main body, a 13-second soil-discharging plate and a 14-curved surface blade layer.

Description of the embodiments

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 3:

example 1: the ploughing and soil-turning plow comprises a first soil-turning structure 1, a connecting rod 2, a second soil-turning structure 3, a fixed plate 4 and a butt joint sleeve 5, wherein the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected with the first soil-turning structure 1, the second soil-turning structure 3 is fixedly connected with the butt joint sleeve 5, the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first soil-turning structure 1, the first soil-turning structure 1 comprises a first main body 6, a first soil-discharging plate 7, a transition curved surface 8, a stress blade layer 9 and a reinforcing plate 10, the reinforcing plate 10 is fixedly connected with the first main body 6, the first soil-discharging plate 7 is fixedly connected with the first main body 6, the transition curved surface 8 is adjacently arranged with the first soil-discharging plate 7, the stress blade layer 9 is positioned at the bottom of the first main body 6,

wherein: the first soil turning structure 1 is integrally provided with two groups, the two groups are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the connecting rod 2, and the bottom of the fixed plate 4 is connected with the second soil turning structure 3 while the fixed plate is connected with the first soil turning structure 4;

wherein: the second soil turning structure 3 and the first soil turning structure 1 are vertically and adjacently arranged, the whole first main body 6 is arranged in a salix leaf shape, the stress blade layer 9 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom end of the first main body 6, the stress blade layer 9 is integrally curved in an arc shape, and meanwhile, the stress blade layer 9 is integrally arranged in a conical arc shape in a protruding manner;

wherein: the first main body 6 is provided with two groups, and the whole body is U-shaped;

after the integral device is connected with an external driving device, the first soil turning structure 1 rotates along with power driving, two groups of first main bodies 6 which are arranged in a salix shape can effectively perform bidirectional three-dimensional soil turning operation on the soil, meanwhile, when the first soil turning structure 1 rotates, the stress blade layer 9 is positioned at the outer side end angle position of the first main body 6 and is firstly contacted with the soil, and the stress blade layer 9 is integrally curved in an arc shape, so that the effect of rapid soil turning operation can be effectively achieved when the stress blade layer 9 is contacted with the soil, and the stress property of the first main body 6 can be effectively enhanced.

Wherein: the transition curved surface 8 is integrally and arcuately arranged on the surface of the first main body 6, the first soil discharging plate 7 is integrally curved and positioned at the root position of the inner side of the first main body 6, and meanwhile, the first soil discharging plate 7 is integrally arranged obliquely along the root of the first main body 6;

through the transition curved surface 8 that sets up on the surface of first main part 6 for the outside edge position of first main part 6 forms the layer of sword, when first main part 6 overturns, reaches the effect of supplementary turning over soil, after the operation of turning over soil simultaneously, reaches the effect of effective discharge soil through the first row of soil board 7 of inboard root position.

Example 2: referring to fig. 1-3 of the drawings, embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in that the second soil turning structure 3 includes an auxiliary body 11, a second body 12, a second soil discharging plate 13 and a curved blade layer 14, the auxiliary body 11 and the second body 12 are fixedly connected, and the second soil discharging plate 13 and the curved blade layer 14 are respectively disposed at the top and the outer side of the second body 12.

Wherein: the auxiliary main body 11 and the second main body 12 are matched, two groups of auxiliary main bodies are matched, two sides of the butt joint sleeve 5 are symmetrically arranged, the whole auxiliary main body 11 is in a leaf shape, and the surface of the auxiliary main body is in an S-shaped curved surface;

wherein: the auxiliary bodies 11 are simultaneously located at the lower inner side position of the first bodies 6, and the lateral distance between the first bodies 6 exceeds the width of the single set of auxiliary bodies 11;

wherein: the second main body 12 is integrally arranged in a diamond shape, the second soil discharging plate 13 is integrally positioned at the root position of the inner side of the second main body 12, is arranged in a curved surface in an outward inclined manner, and the curved surface blade layer 14 is integrally concavely arranged at the edge position of the second main body 12 in an arc shape;

through leaf-shaped auxiliary body 11, when carrying out the operation of turning over soil, reach the effect of cutting off the root system, supplementary first main part 6 carries out the secondary simultaneously and turns over soil, and second main part 12 is when carrying out the pivoted, carries out the operation of turning over soil after carrying out first main part 6 through curved surface sword layer 14 in outside position, carries out the dumping through second dumping plate 13.

In the process of using the whole device, firstly, the soil turning operation is completed through the first soil turning structure 1, then, after the ground loosens soil through the first soil turning structure 1, the root system in the soil is cut off through the auxiliary main body 11, meanwhile, the secondary soil turning is performed through the second main body 12, and meanwhile, the residual root system in the soil is removed in an auxiliary mode.

Claims

1. A plough for ploughing, which is characterized in that: including first soil turning structure (1), connecting rod (2), second soil turning structure (3), fixed plate (4) and docking sleeve (5), connecting rod (2) and first soil turning structure (1) fixed connection, second soil turning structure (3) and docking sleeve (5) fixed connection, fixed plate (4) and first soil turning structure (1) fixed connection, including first main part (6) in first soil turning structure (1), first soil discharging plate (7), transitional surface (8), atress sword layer (9) and gusset plate (10), gusset plate (10) and first main part (6) fixed connection, first soil discharging plate (7) and first main part (6) fixed connection, transitional surface (8) and first soil discharging plate (7) are adjacent to be set up, atress sword layer (9) are located first main part (6) bottom.

2. The cultivated land turning plow according to claim 1 wherein: the first soil turning structure (1) is integrally provided with two groups, the two groups are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the connecting rod (2), and the bottom of the fixing plate (4) is connected with the second soil turning structure (3) while the first soil turning structure (1) is connected.

3. The cultivated land turning plow according to claim 1 wherein: the second soil turning structure (3) and the first soil turning structure (1) are vertically arranged adjacently, the first main body (6) is integrally arranged in a salix leaf shape, the stress blade layer (9) is arranged at the outer side of the bottom end of the first main body (6), the stress blade layer (9) is integrally curved in an arc shape, and meanwhile, the stress blade layer (9) is integrally arranged in a conical arc shape in a protruding manner.

4. The cultivated land turning plow according to claim 1 wherein: the first main body (6) is provided with two groups, and the whole body is U-shaped.

5. The cultivated land turning plow according to claim 1 wherein: the transition curved surface (8) is integrally arranged on the surface of the first main body (6), the first soil discharging plate (7) is integrally located at the root position of the inner side of the first main body (6) in a curved surface mode, and meanwhile the first soil discharging plate (7) is integrally arranged in an inclined mode along the root of the first main body (6).

6. The cultivated land turning plow according to claim 1 wherein: the second soil turning structure (3) comprises an auxiliary main body (11), a second main body (12), a second soil discharging plate (13) and a curved surface blade layer (14), wherein the auxiliary main body (11) and the second main body (12) are fixedly connected, and the second soil discharging plate (13) and the curved surface blade layer (14) are respectively arranged at the top and the outer side of the second main body (12).

7. The cultivated land turning plow according to claim 6 wherein: the auxiliary main body (11) and the second main body (12) are arranged in a matched mode, two groups of auxiliary main bodies are arranged in a matched mode, two sides of the butt joint sleeve (5) are symmetrically arranged, the auxiliary main body (11) is integrally arranged in a leaf shape, and the surface of the auxiliary main body is arranged in an S-shaped curved surface.

8. The cultivated land turning plow according to claim 6 wherein: the auxiliary bodies (11) are simultaneously positioned at the lower inner side of the first bodies (6), and the transverse distance between the first bodies (6) exceeds the width of the single auxiliary bodies (11).

9. The cultivated land turning plow according to claim 6 wherein: the second main body (12) is integrally diamond-shaped, the second soil discharging plate (13) is integrally located at the root position of the inner side of the second main body (12), the second soil discharging plate is inclined outwards to form a curved surface, and the curved surface blade layer (14) is integrally concavely arranged at the edge position of the second main body (12).