CN219628286U

CN219628286U - Agricultural seeding machine

Info

Publication number: CN219628286U
Application number: CN202320718475.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘燕维; 张存
Original assignee: Hebei Genghong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Genghong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-04
Filing date: 2023-04-04
Publication date: 2023-09-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seeding machine, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein supporting legs are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame, a first placing groove is formed at the lower end of each supporting leg, a first air cylinder is fixedly arranged in each first placing groove, a movable wheel is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of each first air cylinder, the lower end surface of each movable wheel is higher than the lower end surface of each supporting leg, a seeding box is fixedly arranged in the fixed frame, and a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each seeding box.

Description

Agricultural seeding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an agricultural seeding machine.

Background

The seeder is a key operation link in agricultural production, seeds are sowed into fields according to agricultural technical requirements in a shorter sowing agricultural time, so that crops can obtain good development and growth conditions. The quality of sowing can directly influence the emergence, the total and strong seedlings of crops, thereby greatly affecting the yield. Most of the existing seeders throw fertilizer and seeds in soil, so that the seeding operation is finished, the utility model with the publication number of CN215453909U discloses a amphibious multifunctional agricultural seeding machine, belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and comprises the following steps: a seed storage box is arranged on the push plate, and a through seam is formed on the side edge of the bottom end of the seed storage box; a sieve plate is transversely erected in the seed storage box, and a vibrating device is arranged on the sieve plate; an inclined plate is arranged in the seed storage box below the sieve plate, the vibration device can enable rice seeds or wheat seeds on the sieve plate to fall onto the inclined plate, and the lower end face of the inclined plate is positioned at the through seam; the seed storage box is provided with a seed sowing plate outside, a plurality of parallel through grooves are arranged in the seed sowing plate, and an opening of each through groove is positioned outside each through seam.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an agricultural seeding machine, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural seeding machinery, includes the mount, mount lower extreme symmetry fixed mounting has the supporting leg, first standing groove has been seted up to the supporting leg lower extreme, fixed mounting has first cylinder in the first standing groove, flexible fixed mounting of first cylinder has the removal wheel, terminal surface is higher than under the supporting leg terminal surface down, fixed mounting has the seeding case in the mount, seeding case upper end fixed mounting has the inlet pipe, seeding case lower extreme runs through even fixed mounting and has the seeding pipe, be equipped with the vibrating plate in the seeding case, evenly run through on the vibrating plate and seted up the flow hole, second standing groove has been seted up to the symmetry in the seeding case, be equipped with the drive in the second standing groove the actuating mechanism of vibrating plate vibration, seeding case one end fixed mounting has the backup pad, backup pad lower extreme fixed mounting has the second cylinder, flexible fixed mounting of second cylinder has the connecting plate, even fixed mounting has the pine pole in connecting plate lower extreme circumference, fixed mounting has the dead lever in fixing lever one end symmetry, dead lever one end fixed mounting has the handrail.

According to the technical scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a limiting rod fixedly installed in the second placing groove, the vibrating plate symmetrically penetrates through and is provided with a movable groove, the limiting rod is movably installed in the corresponding movable groove, the limiting rod is movably provided with a moving block, one end of the moving block is provided with a reciprocating groove, racks are symmetrically and fixedly installed in the reciprocating groove, one end of the moving block is provided with a third placing groove in the second placing groove, a control motor is fixedly installed in the third placing groove, the output end of the control motor is fixedly provided with a half-tooth gear, the half-tooth gear can be meshed with racks at one end only at the same time, and the lower end of the vibrating plate is fixedly provided with a spring.

According to the technical scheme, the upper end of the feeding pipe is fixedly provided with the conical feeding hopper.

According to the technical scheme, the upper end of the conical feed hopper is movably provided with the buckle cover.

According to the technical scheme, inclined planes are symmetrically arranged in the sowing box.

According to the technical scheme, the handrail is provided with the anti-skid patterns.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, the support legs are arranged, the support is stable, the movable wheels are supported when movable sowing is needed, the movable wheels are pushed to sow through the handrails, people can conveniently hold the handrails through the anti-skid patterns, when sowing, the second cylinder can be controlled by the control equipment to downwards move the connecting plate, the soil loosening rod is inserted into the soil to loosen the soil, the soil can be fully broken, a good living environment is provided for seeds, so that the survival rate of the seeds is improved, the seeds are sowed through the sowing pipe at the lower end of the sowing box, the control motor can be controlled by the control equipment at the outer part, the vibrating plate can be made to realize up-and-down reciprocating vibration, the seeds at the upper end enter the sowing pipe through the circulation holes, the next sowing is facilitated, the seeds inside the sowing box can be all sowed into the sowing pipe along the inclined plane through the inclined plane, a large number of seeds are prevented from being piled up together, the blockage inside the sowing box is caused, the seeds can be conveniently added into the conical feeding hopper through the conical feeding hopper, the conical feeding hopper can be sealed through the buckle cover, and when the conical feeding hopper is used, and impurities in the outside are prevented from entering the conical hopper directly.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a vibration plate of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1-mount, 2-supporting leg, 3-first standing groove, 4-first cylinder, 5-movable wheel, 6-seeding case, 7-inlet pipe, 8-seeding pipe, 9-vibrating plate, 10-flow hole, 11-second standing groove, 12-backup pad, 13-second cylinder, 14-connecting plate, 15-loosener rod, 16-dead lever, 17-handrail, 18-gag lever post, 19-movable groove, 20-movable block, 21-reciprocating groove, 22-rack, 23-third standing groove, 24-control motor, 25-half-tooth gear, 26-spring, 27-conical feed hopper, 28-buckle closure, 29-inclined plane, 30-anti-skid.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural seeding machine comprises a fixed frame 1, supporting legs 2 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the fixed frame 1, first placing grooves 3 are formed in the lower ends of the supporting legs 2, first air cylinders 4 are fixedly arranged in the first placing grooves 3, moving wheels 5 are fixedly arranged at the telescopic ends of the first air cylinders 4, the lower end faces of the moving wheels 5 are higher than the lower end faces of the supporting legs 2, a seeding box 6 is fixedly arranged in the fixed frame 1, a feeding pipe 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the seeding box 6, seeding pipes 8 are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the seeding box 6 in a penetrating manner, vibrating plates 9 are arranged in the seeding box 6, flow holes 10 are uniformly and uniformly formed in the vibrating plates 9 in a penetrating manner, second placing grooves 11 are symmetrically formed in the seeding box 6, driving mechanisms for driving the vibrating plates 9 to vibrate are arranged in the second placing grooves 11, a supporting plate 12 is fixedly arranged at one end of the seeding box 6, the utility model relates to a movable seeder, which comprises a support plate 12, a second cylinder 13 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support plate 12, a connecting plate 14 fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the second cylinder 13, a soil loosening rod 15 uniformly and fixedly arranged at the circumference of the lower end of the connecting plate 14, a fixing rod 16 symmetrically and fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing frame 1, and a handrail 17 fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing rod 16, wherein when the movable seeder is not used, the movable seeder is supported by a support leg 2 and is stable in support, when movable seeding is needed, a control device is arranged outside, the first cylinder 4 is controlled by the external control device, the telescopic end of the first cylinder 4 is further extended, a movable wheel 5 is supported, the movable wheel 5 is pushed and sowed by the handrail 17, when seeding, the second cylinder 13 is controlled by the control device, the connecting plate 14 is moved downwards, the soil loosening rod 15 is inserted into soil, the soil can be fully smashed, a good living environment is provided for seeds, so that the survival rate of the seeds is improved, and then the seeds are sown through a sowing pipe 8 at the lower end of the sowing box 6;

specifically, the driving mechanism includes a stop lever 18 fixedly installed in the second placement groove 11, the vibration plate 9 symmetrically penetrates through and is provided with a movable groove 19, the stop lever 18 is movably installed in the corresponding movable groove 19, the stop lever 18 is movably provided with a moving block 20, one end of the moving block 20 is provided with a reciprocating groove 21, the reciprocating groove 21 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a rack 22, one end of the second placement groove 11 is internally provided with a third placement groove 23, the third placement groove 23 is internally and fixedly provided with a control motor 24, the output end of the control motor 24 is fixedly provided with a half-tooth gear 25, the half-tooth gear 25 can be meshed with the rack 22 at one end at the same time, the stop lever 18 is fixedly provided with a spring 26 at the lower end of the vibration plate 9, the control motor 24 can be controlled by external control equipment, the half-tooth gear 25 can be further rotated, the rack 22 at one end is further driven to move, the rack 22 at the other end is further driven to move, the up and down reciprocating movement of the moving block 20 is realized, and simultaneously, the vibration plate 26 can be further prevented from being stacked up and down in the seeding box 10 due to the fact that the vibration plate 8 is stacked up and down is prevented from entering the seeding box 6;

specifically, the upper end of the feeding pipe 7 is fixedly provided with a conical feeding hopper 27, and seeds can be conveniently added through the conical feeding hopper 27;

specifically, the upper end of the conical feed hopper 27 is movably provided with a buckle cover 28, the conical feed hopper 27 can be sealed through the buckle cover 28, and impurities in the outside air are prevented from directly entering the inside of the seeding box 6 through the conical feed hopper 27 when the seeding box is used;

specifically, inclined surfaces 29 are symmetrically formed in the sowing box 6, and seeds in the sowing box 6 can enter the sowing pipe 8 along the inclined surfaces 29 to be sown through the inclined surfaces 29;

specifically, the anti-skid patterns 30 are arranged on the armrest 17, and people can conveniently and better hold the armrest 17 through the anti-skid patterns 30.

Working principle: when the movable seeding machine is not in use, the movable seeding machine is supported by the supporting legs 2, the support is stable, when movable seeding is required, the control equipment is arranged outside, the first air cylinder 4 is controlled by the external control equipment, the telescopic end of the first air cylinder 4 is further extended, the movable wheel 5 is supported, the movable seeding is pushed by the armrests 17, people can better grasp the armrests 17 through the anti-skid patterns 30, when the movable seeding machine is used for seeding, the second air cylinder 13 is controlled by the control equipment, the connecting plate 14 is moved downwards, the soil loosening rod 15 is inserted into soil for loosening, the soil can be fully broken, a good living environment is provided for seeds, the survival rate of the seeds is improved, then the seeds are sowed by the seeding pipe 8 at the lower end of the seeding box 6, the control motor 24 is controlled by the external control equipment, and then can make half tooth gear 25 rotate, and then can drive rack 22 of one end and remove, then continue to drive rack 22 of the other end and remove, realize reciprocating motion about movable block 20, simultaneously because the elasticity of spring 26, and then can make vibrating plate 9 realize reciprocating vibration about, make the seed of upper end enter into in the seeding pipe 8 through flow hole 10, the seeding that makes things convenient for next, can make the inside seed of seeding case 6 all enter into seeding pipe 8 along inclined plane 29 through inclined plane 29 and sow, prevent that a large amount of seeds from piling up together, cause the inside jam of seeding case 6, can be convenient add the seed through conical feeder hopper 27, can seal conical feeder hopper 27 through buckle closure 28, when using, prevent that the impurity in the outside air from directly entering into inside the seeding case 6 through conical feeder hopper 27.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Agricultural seeding machine, including mount (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a soil loosening device, including fixing frame (1), supporting leg (2) are installed to mount (1) lower extreme symmetry fixed mounting, first standing groove (3) have been seted up to supporting leg (2) lower extreme, fixed mounting has first cylinder (4) in first standing groove (3), first cylinder (4) telescopic end fixed mounting has movable wheel (5), movable wheel (5) lower extreme is higher than supporting leg (2) lower extreme, fixed mounting has sowing case (6) in fixing frame (1), sowing case (6) upper end fixed mounting has inlet pipe (7), sowing case (6) lower extreme runs through even fixed mounting and has seeding pipe (8), be equipped with vibrating plate (9) in sowing case (6), vibrating plate (9) upper even run through has seted up flow hole (10), second standing groove (11) have been seted up to symmetry in sowing case (6), be equipped with in second standing groove (11) drive vibrating plate (9) vibration's actuating mechanism, sowing case (6) one end fixed mounting has backup pad (12), backup pad (13) lower extreme fixed mounting has connecting plate (14), one end of the fixing frame (1) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a fixing rod (16), and one end of the fixing rod (16) is fixedly provided with a handrail (17).

2. An agricultural seeding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a limiting rod (18) fixedly installed in a second placing groove (11), a movable groove (19) is symmetrically formed in the vibrating plate (9) in a penetrating mode, the limiting rod (18) is movably installed in the corresponding movable groove (19), a moving block (20) is movably installed on the limiting rod (18), a reciprocating groove (21) is formed in one end of the moving block (20), a rack (22) is symmetrically and fixedly installed in the reciprocating groove (21), a third placing groove (23) is formed in the second placing groove (11) at one end of the reciprocating groove, a control motor (24) is fixedly installed in the third placing groove (23), a half-tooth gear (25) is fixedly installed at the output end of the control motor, the half-tooth gear (25) can be meshed with the rack (22) at the same time and can only be meshed with one end of the rack, and a spring (26) is fixedly installed on the limiting rod (18) and located at the lower end of the vibrating plate (9).

3. An agricultural seeding machine according to claim 2, wherein: and a conical feed hopper (27) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the feed pipe (7).

4. An agricultural seeding machine according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the conical feed hopper (27) is movably provided with a buckle cover (28).

5. An agricultural seeding machine according to claim 4, wherein: inclined surfaces (29) are symmetrically arranged in the sowing box (6).

6. An agricultural seeding machine according to claim 5, wherein: the handrail (17) is provided with anti-skid patterns (30).