CN219601085U - Stepping mechanism and van - Google Patents
Stepping mechanism and van Download PDFInfo
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- CN219601085U CN219601085U CN202320779827.1U CN202320779827U CN219601085U CN 219601085 U CN219601085 U CN 219601085U CN 202320779827 U CN202320779827 U CN 202320779827U CN 219601085 U CN219601085 U CN 219601085U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a stepping mechanism and a van, wherein the stepping mechanism comprises a fixed frame assembly, a pedal assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the fixed frame assembly is used for being fixed with a vehicle and comprises a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is provided with a storage cavity; the pedal assembly comprises a first sub pedal and a second sub pedal which are rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the first sub pedal is in transmission connection with the second sub pedal, and when the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal are controlled to rotate, the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal can be switched between a first state and a second state, the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal are accommodated in the accommodating cavity in the first state, and the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal are outwards turned out of the accommodating cavity in the second state and are arranged in a step shape; the drive assembly comprises a driver and a transmission mechanism which are in transmission connection, and the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with any one of the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal. The technical scheme of the utility model can facilitate personnel to enter and exit the wagon body, and effectively reduce the overall width of the van.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vans, in particular to a stepping mechanism and a vans.
Background
The existing van is high in chassis, so that people or goods cannot enter and exit the van body easily, a step ladder is arranged, people or goods enter and exit the van body conveniently, the step ladder of the existing van generally adopts a fixed welding type pedal, the fixed welding type pedal extends outwards, the whole width of the van is easy to increase, the van is inconvenient to enter and exit, in addition, operators are extremely easy to scratch by the pedal in the loading and unloading process, and certain use limitations exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a stepping mechanism which is used for bringing convenience for personnel to enter and exit the wagon body and effectively reducing the overall width of the van.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a stepping mechanism comprising:
the fixing frame assembly is used for being fixed with a vehicle and comprises a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is provided with a containing cavity;
the pedal assembly comprises a first sub pedal and a second sub pedal which are rotatably connected with the mounting frame, the first sub pedal is in transmission connection with the second sub pedal, and when the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal are controlled to rotate, the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal can be switched between a first state and a second state, in the first state, the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal are accommodated in the accommodating cavity, in the second state, the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal are outwards turned out of the accommodating cavity and are arranged in a step shape; and
the driving assembly comprises a driver and a transmission mechanism which are in transmission connection, and the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with any one of the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal.
Optionally, a linkage rod is rotatably connected between the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal.
Optionally, the mounting frame includes a first bracket and a second bracket, the first bracket has an opening for the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal to pass through, and the second bracket is laterally connected to a side of the first bracket facing away from the opening, and is connected with the transmission mechanism.
Optionally, the first sub pedal is rotatably connected with the first bracket, the second sub pedal is rotatably connected with the second bracket, in the first state, the first sub pedal is accommodated in the first bracket, and the second sub pedal is accommodated in the second bracket;
and/or in the first state, the first sub pedal is located at the outer side of the second sub pedal, the surface of the first sub pedal, which is away from the second sub pedal, does not protrude from the edge of the opening, and in the second state, the second sub pedal is arranged at intervals with the first sub pedal and is located above the first sub pedal.
Optionally, the fixing frame assembly further includes a first limiting part fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, and the first limiting part is used for limiting the overturning angle of any one of the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal in the switching process of the first state and the second state.
Optionally, the first limiting part includes a first limiting block and a second limiting block, the first limiting block is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, the second limiting block is laterally connected to one side of the first limiting block, which faces away from the mounting frame, and is formed with an abutting surface facing the opening, and a avoidance gap extending towards the opening, in the first state, any one of the first sub-pedal and the second sub-pedal abuts against the abutting surface, and in the second state, any one of the first sub-pedal and the second sub-pedal is clamped into the avoidance gap;
and/or, the fixing frame assembly further comprises a second limiting piece, and the second limiting piece is arranged on any one of the mounting frame, the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal, so that when the fixing frame assembly is in a first state, the distance between the first sub pedal and/or the second sub pedal and the mounting frame is limited.
Optionally, the transmission mechanism comprises a gear shaft and transmission teeth which are meshed with each other, the gear shaft is in transmission connection with the driver, and the transmission teeth are fixedly connected with any one of the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal;
and/or the driver is a motor.
Optionally, the stepping mechanism further comprises a control assembly, and the control assembly is arranged on the mounting frame and is electrically connected with the driver.
Optionally, the control assembly comprises a controller and an electric switch, wherein the controller is connected with the electric switch and controls the action of the driver according to the signal of the electric switch.
Optionally, the control assembly still include with position sensor and manual brake sensor that the controller is connected, position sensor install in the mounting bracket, and be close to the pedal assembly sets up, the manual brake sensor is used for real-time supervision manual brake pull-up state and unclamping state, when manual brake sensor monitors and conveys out the manual brake is in unclamping state's signal, the controller receives corresponding signal, and order about the pedal assembly accept in accomodate the chamber and be in first state.
Optionally, the control assembly further includes a buzzer connected to the controller, so that the controller controls the buzzer to alarm when the first state is switched to the second state, and controls the buzzer to stop alarming when the pedal assembly is in the second state and triggers the position sensor.
The utility model also provides a van which comprises the stepping mechanism.
Optionally, the van comprises a frame, the stepping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and in the first state, the stepping mechanism does not protrude from the frame, and in the second state, the pedal assembly protrudes from the frame;
and/or the stepping mechanism is positioned at the side part of the frame.
According to the technical scheme, a driver is adopted to drive any one of the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal to act, and the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal are synchronously operated and are switched into a first state and a second state due to the fact that the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal are in transmission connection; when the pedal assembly is in the first state, the whole width of the van can be effectively reduced, so that the van can conveniently run or park on a narrower road without scratch and the like, and the use safety of the van is improved; when the pedal assembly is in the second state, people can conveniently enter and exit the freight car body by utilizing the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal, and further, people or cargoes can conveniently enter and exit the freight car body, and the convenience of loading and unloading is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a stepping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model in a second state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the stepping mechanism of FIG. 1 from a first view;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stepping mechanism of FIG. 1 from a second perspective;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the stepping mechanism in the process of switching the first state and the second state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the stepping mechanism in a first state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the stepping mechanism of FIG. 5 from a first view;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a van according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a rear view of a van having a stepper mechanism in a second state;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the stepping mechanism of FIG. 8.
Reference numerals illustrate:
reference numerals | Name of the name | Reference numerals | Name of the name |
10 | Fixing frame assembly | 20 | Pedal assembly |
11 | Mounting rack | 21 | First sub pedal |
111 | First support | 22 | Second sub pedal |
112 | An opening | 23 | Linkage rod |
113 | Second support | 30 | Driving assembly |
12 | First limiting piece | 31 | Driver(s) |
121 | First limiting block | 32 | Transmission mechanism |
122 | Second limiting block | 40 | Control assembly |
123 | Abutment surface | 41 | Controller for controlling a power supply |
124 | Avoidance gap | 42 | Electric switch |
13 | Second limiting piece | 50 | Frame of bicycle |
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" as it appears throughout is meant to include three side-by-side schemes, for example, "a and/or B", including a scheme, or B scheme, or a scheme that is satisfied by both a and B. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
The utility model provides a stepping mechanism.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the stepping mechanism includes a mount assembly 10, a pedal assembly 20, and a driving assembly 30; the fixing frame assembly 10 is used for being fixed with a vehicle and comprises a mounting frame 11, wherein the mounting frame 11 is provided with a containing cavity; the pedal assembly 20 comprises a first sub pedal 21 and a second sub pedal 22 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 11, the first sub pedal 21 is in transmission connection with the second sub pedal 22, and when the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 are controlled to rotate, the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 can be switched between a first state and a second state, the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 are accommodated in the accommodating cavity in the first state, and the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 are outwards turned out of the accommodating cavity in the second state and are arranged in a step shape; the driving assembly 30 comprises a driver 31 and a transmission mechanism 32 which are in transmission connection, and the transmission mechanism 32 is in transmission connection with any one of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22, so that when the pedal assembly 20 is in a first state, the whole width of the van can be effectively reduced, and the van can conveniently run or park on a narrower road without scratch and the like, thereby being beneficial to improving the use safety of the van; when the pedal assembly 20 is in the second state, a person can conveniently enter and exit the freight car body by utilizing the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22, so that the person or the goods can conveniently enter and exit the freight car body, and the convenience of loading and unloading is improved.
The stepping mechanism is assembled to the frame 50 of the vehicle through the fixing frame assembly 10, wherein the mounting frame 11 and the frame 50 can be fixed through bolting, buckling, welding and the like, so as to improve the connection stability and the assembly convenience of the stepping mechanism and the frame 50 of the vehicle.
The first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 11, and can be connected with the transmission mechanism 32 by utilizing structures such as a bearing, a rotating shaft and the like, so that the controlled rotation of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 is realized, and in the controlled rotation, a first state and a second state are formed by reciprocating in and out of a storage cavity on the mounting frame 11, wherein in the first state, the space occupied by the stepping mechanism in the width extension direction of a van can be reduced to a certain extent due to the storage cavity of the pedal assembly 20 accommodated in the mounting frame 11, so that the overall width of the van is effectively reduced; in the second state, since the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 may have a difference in size and structure due to the difference in level, a multi-step is formed so as to be convenient for a user to tread.
The first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 are in transmission connection, so that synchronous actions of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 can be realized by driving any one of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22, switching between the first state and the second state can be realized, parts can be reduced, the driving assembly 30 is simplified, the cost is reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
According to the requirement, any one of the first sub-pedal 21 and the second sub-pedal 22 is switched to a first state and a second state, namely the first state under the drive of the driver 31, and the pedal assembly 20 is retracted under the condition that a carriage body does not need to be in or out so as to reduce the overall width of the truck; and in the second state, the car is turned outwards to be stepped by a person so that the person or goods can enter or exit the car body. The height of the wagon box body in the market is larger than or equal to 900mm due to factors such as a wagon chassis structure, so that in the second state, the distance between the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 which are adjacently arranged is 300mm plus or minus 50mm, and convenience and no effort are brought to people to get on and off the wagon box; of course, in other embodiments, the distance between the first sub-pedal 21 and the second sub-pedal 22 may be set to other values. In addition, the distance between the first sub-pedal 21 and the second sub-pedal 22 can be set by the number, thickness, etc. of the first sub-pedal 21 and/or the second sub-pedal 22 in the pedal assembly 20, so that labor is saved, and the loading and unloading of the cargo compartment is convenient.
According to the technical scheme, the driver 31 is adopted to drive any one of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 to act, and the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 synchronously act and are switched into a first state and a second state due to the fact that the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 are in transmission connection; when the pedal assembly 20 is in the first state, the overall width of the van can be effectively reduced, so that the van can conveniently run or park on a narrower road without scratch and the like, and the use safety of the van can be improved; when the pedal assembly 20 is in the second state, a person can conveniently enter and exit the freight car body by utilizing the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22, so that the person or the goods can conveniently enter and exit the freight car body, and the convenience of loading and unloading is improved.
Optionally, in an embodiment, a linkage rod 23 is rotatably connected between the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22, which has a simple structure and facilitates the linkage of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22, thereby facilitating the driving effectiveness of the switching between the first state and the second state. The position of the link lever 23 may be set at an arbitrary position without affecting the switching between the first state and the second state, for example, between the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22, or connected to the side portions of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment, the mounting frame 11 includes a first bracket 111 and a second bracket 113, the first bracket 111 has an opening 112 for the first sub-pedal 21 and the second sub-pedal 22 to pass through, the second bracket 113 is laterally connected to a side of the first bracket 111 facing away from the opening 112, and is connected with the transmission mechanism 32, so that the layout on the mounting frame 11 is reasonably planned, and the first sub-pedal 21 and the second sub-pedal 22 can be conveniently extended out of the mounting frame 11 through the opening 112, and further extended out of the truck for a person to tread on, and the risk of the width of the truck being increased due to the protrusion of the first bracket 111 by the transmission mechanism 32 can be effectively reduced. In addition, the bearing capacity on the first bracket 111 and the second bracket 113 is reasonably dispersed, and the service life of the mounting frame 11 is prolonged. In addition, the mounting frame 11 further comprises a transfer frame, the transfer frame is connected above the first bracket 111 and the second bracket 113, so that the stepping mechanism is integrally assembled on the vehicle frame 50 through the transfer frame, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the transfer frame is not required to be arranged, so that the first bracket 111 and the second bracket 113 can be directly connected with the vehicle frame 50.
Specifically, in an embodiment, the first sub pedal 21 is rotatably connected to the first bracket 111, the second sub pedal 22 is rotatably connected to the second bracket 113, in the first state, the first sub pedal 21 is accommodated in the first bracket 111, the second sub pedal 22 is accommodated in the second bracket 113, the installation positions of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 are reasonably distributed, and the transmission mechanism 32 is matched with the second bracket 113, so that the bearing on the first bracket 111 and the second bracket 113 is reasonable, the service life is further prolonged, and meanwhile, the possibility of motion interference of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 is effectively reduced.
Further, in an embodiment, in the first state, the first sub-pedal 21 is located at the outer side of the second sub-pedal 22, and the surface of the first sub-pedal 21 facing away from the second sub-pedal 22 does not protrude from the edge of the opening 112, in the second state, the second sub-pedal 22 is spaced from the first sub-pedal 21 and located above the first sub-pedal 21, it can be understood that in the first state, both the first sub-pedal 21 and the second sub-pedal 22 are completely accommodated in the accommodating cavity, wherein the surface of the first sub-pedal 21 facing away from the second sub-pedal 22 may be flush with the edge of the opening 112 or have a certain gap with the edge of the opening 112, so as to further meet the requirement of the vehicle side protection regulations; in the second state, the first sub pedal 21 is located below the second sub pedal 22, and the size and structure of the first sub pedal 21 are larger than those of the second sub pedal 22, so as to be arranged in a step shape, and thus the stepping of personnel is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, in an embodiment, the fixing frame assembly 10 further includes a first limiting member 12 fixedly disposed on the mounting frame 11, where the first limiting member 12 is configured to limit a turning angle of any one of the first sub-pedal 21 and the second sub-pedal 22 during a switching process of the first state and the second state, and it is understood that the first limiting member 12 and the mounting frame 11 may be connected by welding, bonding, clamping, integrally forming, and the like; because first sub pedal 21 and second sub pedal 22 transmission are connected, consequently through the flip angle of restricting any one of first sub pedal 21 and second sub pedal 22, alright restriction another flip angle, so set up, simple structure, and be favorable to promoting personnel's the security of trampling, effectively reduce the assembly 20 of marking time and lead to excessive eversion because of the bearing is great, or lead to excessive varus risk because of the dynamics of packing up is great.
Further, in an embodiment, the first limiting member 12 includes a first limiting member 121 and a second limiting member 122, the first limiting member 121 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 11, the second limiting member 122 is laterally connected to a side of the first limiting member 121 facing away from the mounting frame 11, and is formed with an abutment surface 123 facing the opening 112, and a avoidance gap 124 extending toward the opening 112, in a first state, any one of the first sub-pedal 21 and the second sub-pedal 22 abuts against the abutment surface 123, and in a second state, any one of the first sub-pedal 21 and the second sub-pedal 22 is clamped into the avoidance gap 124; by arranging the first limiting member 12 into the first limiting block 121 and the second limiting block 122, the connection between the first limiting member 12 and the mounting frame 11 through the first limiting block 121, for example, the connection with the first bracket 111, thereby limiting the turning angle of the first sub pedal 21, or the connection with the second bracket 113, thereby limiting the turning angle of the second sub pedal 22 is satisfied; meanwhile, the second limiting block 122 is laterally connected to one side of the first limiting block 121, which is away from the mounting frame 11, so that on one hand, a larger abutting surface 123 is formed, and when the first state is adopted, any one of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 has a larger contact surface with the abutting surface 123, thereby realizing reliable limitation of the inward turning angle and further improving the reliability of limiting; on the other hand, the second limiting block 122 has a difference in height or dimension with the first limiting block 121, which is favorable for forming the avoidance notch 124, so that when any one of the first sub-pedal 21 and the second sub-pedal 22 is switched to the second state, part of the second limiting block is blocked into the avoidance notch 124, and the limitation of the eversion angle is realized, thereby improving the reliability of limiting.
Further, in an embodiment, the fixing frame assembly 10 further includes a second limiting member 13, where the second limiting member 13 is disposed on any one of the mounting frame 11, the first sub-pedal 21 and the second sub-pedal 22, so as to limit the distance between the first sub-pedal 21 and/or the second sub-pedal 22 and the mounting frame 11 when in the first state, and the second limiting member 13 may be made of a material with elastic performance, so as to buffer the acting force of retracting the first sub-pedal 21 and the second sub-pedal 22, and reduce the noise increase, the service life reduction, etc. caused by the collision between the first sub-pedal 21, the second sub-pedal 22 and the mounting frame 11.
The second limiting member 13 may be disposed on the second bracket 113 and close to the first sub pedal 21, so as to abut against the first sub pedal 21 in the first state; the second bracket 113 may be disposed near the second sub pedal 22 so as to abut against the second sub pedal 22 in the first state; at least one of the two facing surfaces of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 may be further disposed to be clamped between the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 in the first state to limit the distance between the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22, and may further limit the distance between the first sub pedal 21, the second sub pedal 22 and the mounting frame 11 in cooperation with the second stopper 13 abutting against the first sub pedal 21 and/or the second sub pedal 22.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, in an embodiment, the transmission mechanism 32 includes a gear shaft and a transmission tooth meshed with each other, the gear shaft is in transmission connection with the driver 31, the transmission tooth is fixedly connected with any one of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22, so that driving of any one of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 can be satisfied, and further the other is driven to act synchronously, so that the pedal assembly 20 is switched between the first state and the second state; however, in other embodiments, the transmission mechanism 32 may be other mechanisms capable of driving either the first sub-pedal 21 or the second sub-pedal 22 to act, such as a jack.
Alternatively, in an embodiment, the driver 31 is a motor, and the switching between the first state and the second state can be achieved by using the forward and reverse rotation of the motor.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, in an embodiment, the stepping mechanism further includes a control assembly 40, where the control assembly 40 is disposed on the mounting frame 11 and is electrically connected to the driver 31, so that the control assembly 40 is used to drive the first sub-pedal 21 and the second sub-pedal 22 to switch between the first state and the second state by controlling the start and stop of the driver 31. The control assembly 40 can be fixed on the mounting frame 11 in a welding, bolting and other modes, so that the structure is compact, the connection is firm, and the space occupied by the whole stepping mechanism is effectively saved.
Specifically, in an embodiment, the control assembly 40 includes a controller 41 and an electric switch 42, the controller 41 is connected to the electric switch 42, and controls the driver 31 to operate according to a signal of the electric switch 42, wherein the electric switch 42 can be disposed on the first support 111 for triggering by a person, and the controller 41 is disposed on the second support 113 for hiding and reducing scratch and bump caused by exposure. The controller 41 is of box-like structure.
Further, in an embodiment, the control assembly 40 further includes a position sensor and a hand brake sensor connected to the controller 41, where the position sensor is mounted on the mounting frame 11 and is disposed near the pedal assembly 20, and the hand brake sensor is used to monitor the pulled-up state and the released state of the hand brake in real time, and when the hand brake sensor monitors and transmits a signal that the hand brake is in the released state, the controller 41 receives the corresponding signal and drives the pedal assembly 20 to be accommodated in the accommodating cavity to be in the first state.
The position sensor is used for judging whether any one of the first sub pedal 21 and the second sub pedal 22 rotates to be in the first state or the second state, and when the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal rotate to be in the first state or the second state, the controller 41 stops the action of the driver 31 in time, so that the use reliability and the use safety of the stepping mechanism are improved.
The hand brake sensor is used for monitoring the pulling-up state and the releasing state of the hand brake in real time, when the hand brake sensor monitors and transmits a signal that the hand brake is in the releasing state, the controller 41 receives a corresponding signal and drives the pedal assembly 20 to be accommodated in the accommodating cavity to be in the first state, so that the stepping mechanism is effectively reduced to be in the second state in the running process of the vehicle, and further the conditions of scratch, collision and the like are caused, and the running safety of the vehicle is improved.
Further, in an embodiment, the control assembly 40 further includes a buzzer connected to the controller 41, so that the controller 41 controls the buzzer to alarm in the process of switching from the first state to the second state, and when the pedal assembly 20 is in the second state and triggers the position sensor, the controller 41 controls the buzzer to stop alarming, thereby reliably reminding the personnel of the state of the stepping mechanism, avoiding the personnel injury in time, and reducing the risk of the personnel injury.
The utility model also provides a van which comprises a stepping mechanism, and the specific structure of the stepping mechanism refers to the embodiment, and as the van adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, the van has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and the description is omitted.
Referring to fig. 7-9, in one embodiment, the van includes a frame 50, the step mechanism is disposed at the bottom of the frame 50, and in a first state, the step mechanism does not protrude from the frame 50, and in a second state, the step assembly 20 protrudes from the frame 50; the arrangement meets the legal requirements of the side protection of the vehicle and is convenient for people to get on and off the carriage.
Alternatively, in one embodiment, the stepping mechanism is located on a side portion of the frame 50, which may be a left side, a right side, or a rear side of the cabin, and specifically may be disposed according to a door of the cabin, so that a person can enter and exit the cabin through the stepping mechanism to load and unload goods.
The foregoing description of the embodiments of the present utility model is merely an optional embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structural modifications made by the present utility model in the light of the present utility model, the description of which and the accompanying drawings, or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the utility model.
Claims (13)
1. A stepping mechanism, comprising:
the fixing frame assembly is used for being fixed with a vehicle and comprises a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is provided with a containing cavity;
the pedal assembly comprises a first sub pedal and a second sub pedal which are rotatably connected with the mounting frame, the first sub pedal is in transmission connection with the second sub pedal, and when the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal are controlled to rotate, the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal can be switched between a first state and a second state, in the first state, the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal are accommodated in the accommodating cavity, in the second state, the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal are outwards turned out of the accommodating cavity and are arranged in a step shape; and
the driving assembly comprises a driver and a transmission mechanism which are in transmission connection, and the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with any one of the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal.
2. The stepping mechanism of claim 1, wherein a linkage is rotatably coupled between the first sub-pedal and the second sub-pedal.
3. The stepping mechanism of claim 1, wherein said mounting bracket comprises a first bracket having an opening for said first sub-pedal and said second sub-pedal to pass through, and a second bracket laterally connected to a side of said first bracket facing away from said opening and connected to said transmission mechanism.
4. The stepping mechanism according to claim 3, wherein said first sub-pedal is rotatably connected to said first bracket, said second sub-pedal is rotatably connected to said second bracket, said first sub-pedal is received in said first bracket and said second sub-pedal is received in said second bracket in said first state;
and/or in the first state, the first sub pedal is located at the outer side of the second sub pedal, the surface of the first sub pedal, which is away from the second sub pedal, does not protrude from the edge of the opening, and in the second state, the second sub pedal is arranged at intervals with the first sub pedal and is located above the first sub pedal.
5. The stepping mechanism of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the mount assembly further comprises a first stop secured to the mount, the first stop being configured to limit an overturning angle of any one of the first sub-pedal and the second sub-pedal during switching of the first state and the second state.
6. The stepping mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the first stopper includes a first stopper and a second stopper, the first stopper is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, the second stopper is laterally connected to a side of the first stopper facing away from the mounting frame, and is formed with an abutment surface facing the opening, and a avoidance gap extending toward the opening, in the first state, any one of the first sub-pedal and the second sub-pedal abuts against the abutment surface, and in the second state, any one of the first sub-pedal and the second sub-pedal is engaged into the avoidance gap;
and/or, the fixing frame assembly further comprises a second limiting piece, and the second limiting piece is arranged on any one of the mounting frame, the first sub pedal and the second sub pedal, so that when the fixing frame assembly is in a first state, the distance between the first sub pedal and/or the second sub pedal and the mounting frame is limited.
7. The stepping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein said transmission mechanism comprises a gear shaft and a transmission gear, which are meshed with each other, said gear shaft being in transmission connection with said driver, said transmission gear being fixedly connected with either one of said first sub-pedal and said second sub-pedal;
and/or the driver is a motor.
8. The stepping mechanism of claim 1, further comprising a control assembly disposed on said mounting frame and electrically connected to said actuator.
9. The stepping mechanism of claim 8, wherein said control assembly comprises a controller and an electric switch, said controller being connected to said electric switch and controlling the actuation of said actuator in response to a signal from said electric switch.
10. The stepping mechanism of claim 9, wherein the control assembly further comprises a position sensor and a hand brake sensor connected to the controller, wherein the position sensor is mounted on the mounting frame and is disposed near the pedal assembly, the hand brake sensor is used for monitoring a pulled-up state and a released state of the hand brake in real time, and when the hand brake sensor monitors and transmits a signal that the hand brake is in the released state, the controller receives the corresponding signal and drives the pedal assembly to be accommodated in the accommodating cavity to be in the first state.
11. The stepping mechanism of claim 10, wherein said control assembly further comprises a buzzer connected to said controller, such that said controller controls said buzzer to alarm during said first state switching to said second state, and wherein said controller controls said buzzer to cease to alarm when said pedal assembly is in said second state and triggers said position sensor.
12. A van comprising a stepping mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11.
13. The van of claim 12, wherein said van includes a frame, said step mechanism is disposed at a bottom of said frame, and in said first state, said step mechanism does not protrude from said frame, and in said second state, said step assembly protrudes from said frame;
and/or the stepping mechanism is positioned at the side part of the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202320779827.1U CN219601085U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Stepping mechanism and van |
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CN202320779827.1U CN219601085U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Stepping mechanism and van |
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CN219601085U true CN219601085U (en) | 2023-08-29 |
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