CN219584411U - Marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean buoys, in particular to a marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy which comprises a conical cylinder, wherein the diameter of the upper part of the conical cylinder is larger than that of the lower part of the conical cylinder, an air bag box is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the conical cylinder, and an inflation inlet is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the air bag box; a motor is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the cone cylinder, a propeller is arranged at one end of the output end of the motor facing downwards and extending to the outside, and a balancing weight is arranged at the inner bottom end of the cone cylinder corresponding to the outer side of the motor; the upper end of the cone cylinder is provided with a cover plate, an upper bracket is arranged on the cover plate, the upper end of the upper bracket is provided with a bottom plate, a base, a temperature and humidity monitoring instrument and a supporting rod in sequence, the supporting rod is provided with a rotating rod, and the upper end of the rotating rod is provided with a wind vane. The device reasonable in design, this buoy can realize the protection to various monitoring instruments, can also accomplish the stable placement to the buoy through setting up toper structure and counter weight mode, avoids appearing turning on one's side the phenomenon, does benefit to going on smoothly of marine environment monitoring.

Description

Marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean buoys, in particular to a multifunctional ocean environment monitoring buoy.

Background

Ocean buoys are a type of navigation mark that floats on the surface of the sea. Is fixed at the bottom of the water through an anchor chain. Buoys are widely used and function to mark the extent of a channel, indicating a shoal or obstacle endangering navigation.

However, the prior marine navigation mark has the following defects in the use process:

1. the bottom is not provided with an anti-collision structure, so that the risk of being impacted and damaged by the marine organisms is increased;

2. when the sea surface wind wave is large, the side-turning device cannot reset, and the smooth performance of marine environment monitoring is affected; for this reason, there is a need to propose an improvement for solving the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the multifunctional buoy for marine environment monitoring, which can realize the protection of various monitoring instruments, can finish the stable placement of the buoy by arranging a conical structure and a counterweight mode, avoids rollover phenomenon and is beneficial to the smooth proceeding of marine environment monitoring.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy comprises a cone, wherein the diameter of the upper part of the cone is larger than that of the lower part of the cone, an air bag box is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the cone, and an inflation inlet is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the air bag box;

the motor is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the cone, the propeller is arranged at one end, which faces downwards and extends to the outside, of the output end of the motor, and the balancing weight is arranged at the inner bottom end, corresponding to the outer side of the motor, of the cone;

the upper end of the cone cylinder is provided with a cover plate, an upper bracket is arranged on the cover plate, the upper end of the upper bracket is sequentially provided with a bottom plate, a base, a temperature and humidity monitoring instrument and a supporting rod, a rotating rod is arranged on the supporting rod, the upper end of the rotating rod is provided with a wind vane, the cone cylinder is provided with a bottom anti-collision frame corresponding to the lower end of the propeller, and the base is provided with a top anti-collision frame corresponding to the outside of the temperature and humidity monitoring instrument;

the warning area is installed in the outside of gasbag case upper end, the upper surface tip embedding that the gasbag case was kept away from to the warning area is installed the warning light.

Preferably, the upper surface of the air bag box is provided with uniformly distributed anti-skid blocks.

Preferably, the upper end of the motor is provided with a case for placing a transmission module, and the transmission module is electrically connected with the temperature and humidity monitoring instrument and the wind vane.

Preferably, the upper bracket is in a conical frame structure, and the bottom plate is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the upper bracket.

Preferably, the cone and the cover plate form a sealed integrated structure, and both the cone and the cover plate are made of stainless steel.

Preferably, the bottom anti-collision frame and the propeller are close to each other but not in contact, and the top anti-collision frame and the temperature and humidity monitoring instrument are close to each other but not in contact.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the buoyancy of the whole buoy is larger than gravity after the air bag box is inflated, the buoy does not sink, and the balancing weight in the cone can provide stability for the cone to float on the sea integrally;

2. through the setting of warning area, the warning light is in normal bright state, reminds the past ship to avoid colliding with the buoy when night, and is in plankton, the animal at the seabed receive the guard action of end anticollision frame, can effectually realize the guard function to the screw, and is in the humiture monitoring instrument of sea level top and receive the guard action of top anticollision frame, avoids the interference factor on the sea to cause the damage to humiture monitoring instrument.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the upper bracket of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cone; 2. an airbag case; 3. an upper bracket; 4. a bottom plate; 5. a base; 6. a temperature and humidity monitoring instrument; 7. a support rod; 8. a rotating lever; 9. a wind vane; 10. a warning belt; 11. a warning light; 12. a bottom anti-collision frame; 13. a propeller; 14. an anti-skid block; 15. an inflation inlet; 16. a cover plate; 17. a motor; 18. balancing weight; 19. a chassis; 20. and (5) a top anti-collision frame.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

The marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy shown in the attached figures 1-4 comprises a cone 1, wherein the diameter of the upper part of the cone 1 is larger than that of the lower part of the cone 1, an air bag box 2 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the cone 1, and an inflation inlet 15 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the air bag box 2;

a motor 17 is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the cone 1, a propeller 13 is arranged at one end of the output end of the motor 17 facing downwards and extending to the outside, and a balancing weight 18 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the cone 1 corresponding to the outer side of the motor 17;

the upper end of the cone cylinder 1 is provided with a cover plate 16, the cover plate 16 is provided with an upper bracket 3, the upper end of the upper bracket 3 is provided with a bottom plate 4, a base 5, a temperature and humidity monitoring instrument 6 and a supporting rod 7 in sequence, the supporting rod 7 is provided with a rotating rod 8, and the upper end of the rotating rod 8 is provided with a wind vane 9;

the lower end of the cone cylinder 1 corresponding to the propeller 13 is provided with a bottom anti-collision frame 12, and the base 5 corresponding to the outside of the temperature and humidity monitoring instrument 6 is provided with a top anti-collision frame 20;

the outside of gasbag case 2 upper end is installed warning area 10, and warning area 10 is kept away from the upper surface tip embedding of gasbag case 2 and is installed warning light 11.

During operation, ocean buoy is applied to near sea area in the use, during the installation, through the end crashproof frame 12 of bottom and the crab-bolt of setting at the seabed mutually fixed spacing of accomplishing whole buoy, make the buoyancy of whole buoy be greater than gravity after the gasbag case 2 is inflated, can not sink, and be in the inside balancing weight 18 of cone 1, can provide the stability that cone 1 wholly floats on the sea, through the setting of warning area 10, warning light 11 is in normally bright state, remind the past ship to avoid colliding with the buoy during the night, and be in plankton, the animal at the seabed receive the guard action of end crashproof frame 12.

Through motor 17, screw 13 that set up, after the start, whole buoy can realize the skew, is in when different service scenario promptly, through the start-up time of manual control motor 17 to reach the position of control whole buoy on the sea, thereby enlarge the marine environment monitoring scope of whole buoy, easy operation.

The upper surface of gasbag case 2 is provided with evenly distributed's non slipping block 14, and the setting of non slipping block 14 on the gasbag case 2 prevents that the environment monitoring workman from appearing slipping phenomenon when monitoring, maintenance on to the buoy, and the machine case 19 is installed to the upper end of motor 17 for transmission module's the placing into, transmission module and the equal electric connection of humiture monitoring instrument 6, wind vane 9.

The upper bracket 3 is a conical frame body structure, stable standing can be completed through the hand upper bracket 3, the bottom plate 4 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the upper bracket 3, the conical cylinder 1 and the cover plate 16 form a sealed integrated structure, the conical cylinder 1 and the cover plate 16 are made of stainless steel to form a standing stable structure, environmental monitoring personnel can stand conveniently to update data and overhaul, the bottom anti-collision frame 12 and the screw propeller 13 are close to each other but do not contact, and the top anti-collision frame 20 and the temperature and humidity monitoring instrument 6 are close to each other but do not contact.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

1-4 of the specification, the ocean buoy is applied to the near sea area in the use process, and when the ocean buoy is installed, the bottom anti-collision frame 12 at the bottom is fixed with an anchor bolt arranged on the sea bottom to complete the limit of the whole buoy;

the buoyancy of the whole buoy is larger than gravity and does not sink after the air bag box 2 is inflated, the balancing weight 18 in the cone 1 can provide the stability of the cone 1 floating on the sea surface, the warning light 11 is in a normally-on state through the arrangement of the warning belt 10, the passing ship is reminded to avoid colliding with the buoy at night, plankton and animals on the sea floor are protected by the bottom anti-collision frame 12, the protection function of the propeller 13 can be effectively realized, the temperature and humidity monitoring instrument 6 above the sea surface is protected by the top anti-collision frame 20, damage to the temperature and humidity monitoring instrument 6 caused by interference factors on the sea surface is avoided, and normal monitoring use of the ocean buoy on the sea surface is ensured;

the anti-slip blocks 14 on the air bag box 2 are arranged to prevent the environment monitoring workers from slipping down when monitoring and maintaining the buoy, and can finish stable standing by holding the upper bracket 3;

to sum up: the buoy can realize the protection of various monitoring instruments, can finish the stable placement of the buoy by arranging the conical structure and the counterweight mode, avoids the rollover phenomenon, and is favorable for the smooth proceeding of marine environment monitoring.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a marine environment monitors multi-functional buoy which characterized in that: the air bag type air bag device comprises a cone cylinder (1), wherein the diameter of the upper part of the cone cylinder (1) is larger than that of the lower part, an air bag box (2) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the cone cylinder (1), and an inflation inlet (15) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the air bag box (2);

a motor (17) is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the cone (1), a propeller (13) is arranged at one end, which faces downwards and extends to the outside, of the output end of the motor (17), and a balancing weight (18) is arranged at the inner bottom end, corresponding to the outer side of the motor (17), of the cone (1);

the upper end of the cone cylinder (1) is provided with a cover plate (16), the cover plate (16) is provided with an upper bracket (3), the upper end of the upper bracket (3) is sequentially provided with a bottom plate (4), a base (5), a temperature and humidity monitoring instrument (6) and a supporting rod (7), the supporting rod (7) is provided with a rotating rod (8), and the upper end of the rotating rod (8) is provided with a wind vane (9);

a bottom anti-collision frame (12) is arranged at the lower end of the cone (1) corresponding to the propeller (13), and a top anti-collision frame (20) is arranged at the outer part of the base (5) corresponding to the temperature and humidity monitoring instrument (6);

the outside of gasbag case (2) upper end is installed warning area (10), the upper surface tip embedding of keeping away from gasbag case (2) is installed warning light (11) in warning area (10).

2. A marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of the air bag box (2) is provided with evenly distributed anti-skid blocks (14).

3. The marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy according to claim 1, wherein a case (19) is installed at the upper end of the motor (17) for placing a transmission module, and the transmission module is electrically connected with the temperature and humidity monitoring instrument (6) and the wind vane (9).

4. The marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy according to claim 1, wherein the upper bracket (3) is in a conical frame structure, and the bottom plate (4) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the upper bracket (3).

5. The marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy according to claim 1, wherein the cone (1) and the cover plate (16) form a sealed integrated structure, and the cone (1) and the cover plate (16) are made of stainless steel.

6. A marine environment monitoring multifunctional buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom anti-collision frame (12) and the propeller (13) are close to each other but not in contact, and the top anti-collision frame (20) and the temperature and humidity monitoring instrument (6) are close to each other but not in contact.