CN219578140U

CN219578140U - Plant diseases and insect pests detection device

Info

Publication number: CN219578140U
Application number: CN202320969029.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨荣俊
Original assignee: Lianghe County Yikun Grain Oil Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Lianghe County Yikun Grain Oil Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-26
Filing date: 2023-04-26
Publication date: 2023-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural appliances and discloses a plant diseases and insect pests detection device which comprises a telescopic rod and an insect attracting device, wherein a baffle is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the telescopic rod, a battery is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the baffle, insect attracting devices are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end face of the baffle, insect catching bags are movably arranged on the lower end faces of the two insect attracting devices, a protection top is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the baffle, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the battery, the upper end face of the connecting rod penetrates through the protection top, an infrared sensor is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the protection top, a detection panel is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the telescopic rod, and the insect attracting device comprises a device shell. According to the utility model, the device detects pests in the paddy field, transmits information to the mobile terminal, kills the pests through the pest attracting device after detection, so that crops grow better, and the quality of rice is improved.

Description

Plant diseases and insect pests detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural tools, in particular to a plant disease and insect pest detection device.

Background

The rice is one of main grain crops in China, and the daily life of the rice is related, and rice diseases and insect pests such as rice blast, bacterial leaf blight, rice planthoppers, leaf rollers and the like can influence the rice yield, and poor prevention and control can cause yield reduction, harvest rejection and the like, so that the prevention and control capability of the rice diseases and insect pests is required to be continuously improved. In order for rice to grow better and faster, it is necessary to detect and timely kill pests in paddy fields.

The existing pest and disease detection device is poor in functionality, pests cannot be killed in time after being detected, most of the pest and disease detection device kills the rice field mainly by spraying agriculture, and pesticides are harmful to rice and affect the growth of the rice.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a pest and disease damage detection device which can detect pests in a paddy field, kill the pests after detecting the pests, replace manual detection and improve the accuracy of detecting the pests.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a plant diseases and insect pests detection device, includes telescopic link and lures worm device, the fixed baffle that is provided with of telescopic link up end, the fixed battery that is provided with of baffle up end, the equal fixed worm device that lures that is provided with in baffle lower terminal surface both sides department, two lures worm device lower terminal surface all activity is provided with the insect catching bag, the fixed protection top that is provided with of baffle up end, the fixed connecting rod that is provided with of battery up end, the connecting rod up end runs through the protection top, the fixed infrared inductor that is provided with of protection top up end, the fixed detection panel that is provided with of telescopic link front end;

the insect attracting device comprises a device shell, wherein insect attracting lamps are fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner top surface of the device shell, a power grid is fixedly arranged at the periphery of the insect attracting lamps on the inner top surface of the device shell, and insect inlets are formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the device shell;

the main control module is respectively connected with a remote transmission module and a 4G terminal, and the remote transmission module is respectively connected with a mobile terminal and a data storage module.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the device detects the pest in the paddy field in the certain limit through infrared inductor, will appear on the information transmission of pest to mobile terminal through remote transmission module with information, receive the information that the pest appears in the paddy field, start at night and lure the worm device, attract the device with the pest through the trap lamp in, the pest can hit the electric wire netting when washing to the trap lamp, kills the pest through the electric shock.

Further, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the telescopic rod, and four bolts are arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate in a threaded manner;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom plate increases the area of earthing of telescopic link, fixes the device in the paddy field more steadily through the bolt.

Further, four triangular plates are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the set square has played the reinforcement effect, fixes bottom plate and telescopic link.

Further, the upper part of the insect catching bag is made of hard plastic, and the insect catching bag is arranged at the lower end of the insect attracting device in a threaded manner;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, insect catching bag screw thread sets up in insect attracting device lower extreme, and the dismouting is simple, in time clears up the pest corpse in the insect catching bag, avoids having the peculiar smell.

Further, the device housing is made of transparent plastic;

through the technical scheme, the transparent device shell enables the range of the trap lamp which can irradiate the outside to be larger, and more pests are attracted.

Further, the upper end face of the infrared sensor is fixedly provided with a waterproof top;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, waterproof top protects for infrared inductor, avoids rainy day water intaking.

Further, solar panels are fixedly arranged on two sides of the end face of the protective roof;

through the technical scheme, the solar panel stores electricity for the battery in daytime and prepares for the battery to work at night.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the pest and disease detection device, the infrared sensor is used for detecting the paddy field around the device in a certain range, after pests are detected in the paddy field, the information of the pests is transmitted to the mobile terminal through the remote transmission module, and the information of the pests in the paddy field is received, so that manual detection is replaced, and the detection efficiency and accuracy are improved.

2. According to the pest and disease damage detection device, the pest attracting device is arranged, after the pest information in the rice field is detected, the pest attracting device is controlled remotely, and the like in the pest attracting device attracts pests at night, so that after the pests enter the pest attracting device from the pest inlet, the pests are killed by the power grid, the dead pests fall into the pest catching bag, and the pest catching bag is taken down for cleaning, so that the pest killing effect is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a pest detection device according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a pest detection device according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of an insect attracting device of the pest and disease detecting device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an axial schematic view of a detecting device of the pest detecting device according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a detection flow chart of a plant disease and insect pest detection device according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a telescopic rod; 2. a protective roof; 3. a detection panel; 4. an insect attracting device; 5. an insect catching bag; 6. a partition plate; 7. a solar panel; 8. an infrared sensor; 9. a waterproof roof; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a battery; 12. a triangle; 13. a bottom plate; 14. a bolt; 15. a remote transmission module; 16. a main control module; 17. a 4G terminal; 18. a mobile terminal; 19. a data storage module; 401. a device housing; 402. a trap lamp; 403. a power grid; 404. an insect inlet.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a pest and disease detection device, including telescopic link 1 and insect attracting device 4, telescopic link 1 up end is fixed to be provided with baffle 6, baffle 6 up end is fixed to be provided with battery 11, baffle 6 lower extreme face both sides department is fixed to be provided with insect attracting device 4, insect attracting device 4 attracts the pest, exterminate the pest, two insect attracting device 4 lower extreme faces all activity are provided with insect catching bag 5, effectively control and prevention and cure pest harm to the rice, reduced the use amount of chemical pesticide again, it is better to realize crop growth, the production grain quality is better, baffle 6 up end is fixed to be provided with protection top 2, battery 11 up end is fixed to be provided with connecting rod 10, connecting rod 10 up end runs through protection top 2, protection top 2 up end is fixed to be provided with infrared inductor 8, telescopic link 1 front end is fixed to be provided with detection panel 3;

the insect attracting device 4 comprises a device shell 401, wherein an insect attracting lamp 402 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner top surface of the device shell 401, a power grid 403 is fixedly arranged at the periphery of the insect attracting lamp 402 on the inner top surface of the device shell 401, electric shock is conducted on insects when the insects are attracted into the insect attracting lamp 402 after the power grid 403 is electrified, insect inlet 404 is formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the device shell 401, a main control module 16 is respectively connected with a remote transmission module 15 and a 4G terminal 17, the remote transmission module 15 is respectively connected with a mobile terminal 18 and a data storage module 19, the device detects the insects in a certain range of paddy fields through an infrared sensor 8, information of the insects is transmitted to the mobile terminal 18 through the remote transmission module 15, the information of the insects appearing in the paddy fields is received, the insect attracting device 4 is started at night, the insects are attracted into the device through the insect attracting lamp 402, and the insects are killed to the power grid 403 through the electric shock when the insects are attracted to the insect attracting lamp 402.

The bottom plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the telescopic rod 1, four bolts 14 are arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate 13 in a threaded manner, the grounding area of the telescopic rod 1 is increased by the bottom plate 13, the device is more stably fixed in a paddy field through the bolts 14, four triangular plates 12 are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate 13, the triangular plates 12 play a reinforcing role, the bottom plate 13 and the telescopic rod 1 are fixed, the upper portion of the insect catching bag 5 is made of hard plastic, the insect catching bag 5 is arranged at the lower end of the insect attracting device 4 in a threaded manner, the disassembly and assembly are simple, insect bodies in the insect catching bag 5 are cleaned in time, peculiar smell is avoided, the device shell 401 is made of transparent plastic materials, the transparent device shell 401 enables the insect trapping lamp 402 to irradiate the external range to be larger, more insect pests are attracted, the upper end face of the infrared sensor 8 is fixedly provided with the waterproof roof 9, the waterproof roof 9 is used for protecting the infrared sensor 8, water is prevented from entering the air, the two sides of the upper end face of the roof 2 are fixedly provided with the solar panel 7 in the daytime, and the solar panel 7 is used for storing the battery 11, and the battery 11 is used for preparing work at night.

Working principle: when the device is used, a plurality of devices are installed in a paddy field according to a certain range, the device is started through the detection panel 3, the infrared sensor 8 detects the paddy field with a certain range around the device, after pests are detected in the paddy field, information of the pests is transmitted to the main control module 16 through the 4G terminal 17, the information of the pests is transmitted to the mobile terminal 18 through the remote transmission module 15, the conditions of the pests in the paddy field are known through receiving the information, the solar panel 7 stores electricity for the battery 11 in the daytime, the battery 11 is started at night, the trap lamp 402 in the insect trapping device 4 is controlled to attract the pests, the electric network 403 kills the pests through electric shock, the dead pests fall into the insect trapping bag 5, and the insect trapping bag 5 is taken down for cleaning, so that the effect of killing the pests is achieved.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant disease and insect pest detection device, includes telescopic link (1), lures worm device (4) and main control module (16), its characterized in that: the intelligent insect trap is characterized in that a partition plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the telescopic rod (1), a battery (11) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the partition plate (6), insect trapping devices (4) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end face of the partition plate (6), insect trapping bags (5) are movably arranged on the lower end face of the insect trapping devices (4), a protection top (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the partition plate (6), a connecting rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the battery (11), the upper end face of the connecting rod (10) penetrates through the protection top (2), an infrared sensor (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the protection top (2), and a detection panel (3) is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the telescopic rod (1);

the insect attracting device (4) comprises a device shell (401), wherein an insect attracting lamp (402) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner top surface of the device shell (401), a power grid (403) is fixedly arranged around the insect attracting lamp (402) on the inner top surface of the device shell (401), and insect inlets (404) are formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the device shell (401);

the remote control system is characterized in that the main control module (16) is respectively connected with a remote transmission module (15) and a 4G terminal (17), and the remote transmission module (15) is respectively connected with a mobile terminal (18) and a data storage module (19).

2. A pest detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod is characterized in that a bottom plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the telescopic rod (1), and four bolts (14) are arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate (13) in a threaded manner.

3. A pest detection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: four triangular plates (12) are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate (13).

4. A pest detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the insect catching bag (5) is made of hard plastic, and the insect catching bag (5) is arranged at the lower end of the insect attracting device (4) in a threaded manner.

5. A pest detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the device housing (401) is provided in a transparent plastic material.

6. A pest detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the infrared sensor (8) is fixedly provided with a waterproof top (9).

7. A pest detection device according to claim 1, wherein: solar panels (7) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the protective roof (2).