CN219564383U - In-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture facing and product containing same - Google Patents

In-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture facing and product containing same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219564383U
CN219564383U CN202320249746.0U CN202320249746U CN219564383U CN 219564383 U CN219564383 U CN 219564383U CN 202320249746 U CN202320249746 U CN 202320249746U CN 219564383 U CN219564383 U CN 219564383U
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injection molding
dimensional texture
layer
dimensional
attaching surface
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郑康珺
郑跃勇
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Tang Hong Weixun New Material Technology Co ltd
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Tang Hong Weixun New Material Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

An in-mold rubbing injection molding part with a three-dimensional texture facing and a product containing the same, wherein the in-mold rubbing injection molding part comprises an injection molding part body, wherein the injection molding part body is provided with at least a first attaching surface and a second attaching surface which are oppositely arranged along the thickness direction, and any one of the first attaching surface or the second attaching surface is provided with a peelable layer; the peelable layer consists of a carrier layer and a three-dimensional texture layer attached to the carrier layer, one side of the three-dimensional texture layer with three-dimensional textures is directly attached to the first attaching surface or the second attaching surface, and the surface of the first attaching surface or the second attaching surface, which is attached to the three-dimensional texture layer, is provided with three-dimensional textures which are mutually complementary with the three-dimensional textures of the three-dimensional texture layer; the utility model has the advantages that the three-dimensional texture facing layer is not required to be additionally arranged, the three-dimensional texture is directly presented on the surface of the injection molding piece, and any other structure or adhesive is not required between the three-dimensional texture facing layer and the injection molding piece, so that the situation of inconsistent deformation caused by superposition of two layers of different materials is avoided.

Description

In-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture facing and product containing same
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding product veneers, in particular to an in-mold rubbing injection molding part with a three-dimensional texture veneer and a product containing the same.
Background
With consumer demand for a variety of finishes for electrical products, a number of injection molded articles with three-dimensional textures have emerged in recent years.
The cube texture finish is generally formed by two processes: firstly, a sticking film with three-dimensional textures is obtained through picture printing and then stuck on the surface of an electric appliance through an adhesive, the phenomenon of tilting or peeling easily occurs between a three-dimensional texture facing with the structure and an electric appliance product, and the effect of the three-dimensional textures is not obvious through picture printing; secondly, preparing a stereoscopic texture facing by adopting a texture mould, and then combining the stereoscopic texture facing with an injection molding piece, wherein the stereoscopic effect is lifelike and obvious, but the stereoscopic texture facing is prepared firstly and then combined with the injection molding product to form a product with the stereoscopic texture effect, the stereoscopic texture facing is required to be attached to a carrier layer, the carrier layer is a sheet of organic material with a certain thickness, such as PC, PET, PVC, and the like, the carrier layer prepared from the organic material is prepared into the facing, the thickness of the facing cannot be too thick, the thickness of the facing has a large fall (the thickness of the layer of the injection molding product is thicker) compared with the thickness of the injection molding product to which the facing is attached, and the materials for preparing the facing and the carrier layer are also greatly different; after long-time use, the carrier layer and the injection molding product are easy to deform relatively, particularly the carrier layer with smaller thickness is easier to deform, once deformation is inevitably separated from the injection molding product, tilting and other phenomena are generated, and even the structure of the injection molding product is brought to generate local deformation, so that the three-dimensional texture effect of the facing cannot be ensured, and the injection molding part is likely to deform to influence use; in addition, the process needs to prepare the three-dimensional texture facing firstly, then the three-dimensional texture facing is combined with an electric appliance, the preparation process is relatively complex, the color of the three-dimensional texture facing is realized by additionally arranging a coloring layer, and the complexity of the process is further increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the in-mold rubbing injection molding with the stereoscopic texture facing, which does not need to additionally arrange a stereoscopic texture facing layer, and the stereoscopic texture is directly presented on the surface of the injection molding, and does not need any other structure or adhesive between the stereoscopic texture facing layer and the surface of the injection molding, so that the phenomenon of inconsistent deformation caused by superposition of two layers of different materials does not occur.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an in-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture facing, which is characterized in that: the injection molding part comprises an injection molding part body, wherein the injection molding part body is at least provided with a first attaching surface and a second attaching surface which are oppositely arranged along the thickness direction, and any one of the first attaching surface or the second attaching surface is provided with a peelable layer; the peelable layer is composed of a carrier layer and a three-dimensional texture layer attached to the carrier layer, one side of the three-dimensional texture layer with three-dimensional textures (three-dimensional texture structures forming three-dimensional textures) is directly attached to the first attaching surface or the second attaching surface, and the surface of the first attaching surface or the second attaching surface, which is attached to the three-dimensional texture layer, is provided with three-dimensional textures mutually complementary with the three-dimensional textures of the three-dimensional texture layer.
By adopting the structure, the injection molding piece provided by the utility model has the advantages that through the mutual lamination of the surface and the three-dimensional texture layer, the injection molding material on the surface enters into the texture structure gaps of the three-dimensional texture layer in the injection molding process, and the three-dimensional texture mutually complementary with the three-dimensional texture structure of the three-dimensional texture layer is finally formed on the surface of the injection molding piece after filling and solidification; after injection molding is finished, the peelable layer can be completely peeled off from the injection molding piece in the using process, and the three-dimensional texture structure is only transferred to the surface of the injection molding piece, so that the three-dimensional texture structure on the surface of the injection molding piece is formed by gaps of the texture structure of the three-dimensional texture layer filled by the injection molding piece material, the injection molding piece is not required to be additionally attached or bonded with any other structure, the injection molding piece is an integral injection molding piece, and the injection molding piece also has the three-dimensional texture surface, so that the risk of deformation caused by different deformation forces of two structures due to the bonding of other structures in the subsequent using process is avoided; in addition, in the manufacturing process, the peelable layer is peeled from the injection molding piece after one injection molding is finished, and then the peelable layer can be repeatedly used in the next injection molding process, so that the process and the cost are saved.
Further, the injection molding body is of a transparent structure or a non-transparent structure; by adopting the mode, different display effects of the three-dimensional textures on the surface of the injection molding part can be given, and the choices of consumers are enriched.
Further, the injection molding body is an injection molding body with a color; if can be golden, red, yellow, pink etc. can be according to the application scene of different injection molding, adopt above-mentioned structure, not only can give the different bandwagon effect of three-dimensional texture on injection molding surface, can also satisfy the use of injection molding in the different products.
Further, the three-dimensional texture layer is a single-layer three-dimensional texture layer or a multi-region combined three-dimensional texture layer formed by overlapping multiple layers of three-dimensional textures or mutually complementing multi-region textures; by adopting the structure, different display effects of the three-dimensional textures on the surface of the injection molding part can be given, the display effects of the three-dimensional textures in different areas can be distinguished according to the use scene of a specific injection molding part product, and the use functions of the three-dimensional textures are enriched.
Further, the three-dimensional texture layer is a multi-region combined three-dimensional texture layer formed by mutually complementing multi-region three-dimensional textures; namely, a plurality of three-dimensional texture areas are arranged in the same plane, the three-dimensional textures of each texture area have different structures, but are mutually adjacent and complementary to each other, so that the plane display effect of a plurality of three-dimensional textures in a single plane is formed; the structure has good scene application effect in the field of electric appliance injection molding, for example, a large-area three-dimensional texture display effect is realized, and other three-dimensional texture display effects are realized if the function key positions are realized, so that obvious differences are formed to facilitate operation of consumers.
Further, the three-dimensional texture layer contains a strippable agent; by adopting the mode, after the injection molding of the injection molding part is finished, the separation between the strippable layer and the injection molding part can be more convenient, and the integrity of the three-dimensional texture transferred to the surface of the injection molding part is ensured.
Further, the three-dimensional texture layer contains nano glass beads; by adopting the process, when the structure of the peelable layer is prepared, the overall hardness and high temperature resistance of the three-dimensional texture layer can be improved, and the deformation or softening of the three-dimensional texture layer can not be caused in the process of combining the three-dimensional texture layer with an injection molding part in a mold, so that the integrity and accuracy of three-dimensional texture transferred to the surface of the injection molding part are improved.
Further, the carrier layer is PET, PC, PMMA, PS, ABS, APETG, PETG, PP or a plate structure made of PVC materials; the structure can be well adhered and bonded with the three-dimensional texture layer, can resist high temperature and is not easy to deform, and transfer printing of the three-dimensional texture on the surface of an injection molding piece is facilitated.
Further, the outer contour of the peelable layer is matched with the contour of the outer facing of the injection molding piece; that is, the exterior surface profile of the injection molding of the present utility model is a planar structure having a planar surface and an area capable of covering the outer surface of the injection molding if it is a planar surface, and the corresponding peelable layer is a structure having a curved edge and an area capable of covering the outer surface of the injection molding if it is a structure having a curved edge.
Further, the three-dimensional texture layer is a UV three-dimensional texture layer, and specifically can be a UV three-dimensional texture layer obtained by resin hardening; the three-dimensional texture structure of the structure is clear, is resistant to high temperature and is not easy to deform, and is more beneficial to transfer the three-dimensional texture structure onto the surface of an injection molding piece by in-mold rubbing.
Further, the utility model also provides a product containing the injection molding part, which comprises: refrigerator, air conditioner, washing machine, water heater, electric rice cooker, steaming oven, microwave oven, floor sweeping machine, cell-phone, earphone, car decoration panel, car key, computer accessory, lid around the notebook computer, learning machine, translation machine, mahjong table, razor, hair-dryer, cosmetics and beauty instrument, security protection control shell, car model building blocks toy shell, intelligent closestool and intelligent cleaners and polishes, scooter, wall switch and socket shell, remote controller shell, safety helmet, fill electric pile panel, etc. and some electronics's injection molding shell/articles for daily use injection molding shell.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flow chart for preparing an injection molded article according to example 1 of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the injection molded article of example 1 of the present utility model combined with a peelable layer.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an injection molded article according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional texture layer plan view according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the injection molded article of example 2 of the present utility model combined with a peelable layer.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional texture layer plan view according to embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a photograph of a first injection molded article (square three-dimensional texture) prepared by the process of example 1 of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a photograph (laser texture) of a second injection molded article prepared by the process of example 1 of the present utility model.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the combined state of an injection molded article and a peelable layer produced by the process of example 1 of the present utility model.
As shown in the accompanying drawings: 1. the plastic injection molding body, 101, a first attaching surface, 102, a second attaching surface, 2, a peelable layer, 201, a carrier layer, 202, a three-dimensional texture layer, 203, three-dimensional texture (three-dimensional texture structure).
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only preferred embodiments, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would obtain without inventive faculty, are within the scope of the utility model;
furthermore, it is to be noted that: when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element (and other means similar to the means by which it is "fixed"), it can be directly on the other element or be present with another intervening element(s) by which it is fixed. When an element is referred to as being "connected" (and other means similar to "connected") to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" (and other means similar to "disposed on") another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example 1
The in-mold rubbing injection molding with the three-dimensional texture facing comprises an injection molding body 1, wherein a first attaching surface 101 and a second attaching surface 102 which are oppositely arranged are arranged on the injection molding body 1 along the thickness direction, and a peelable layer 2 is arranged on any one of the first attaching surface 101 or the second attaching surface 102; the peelable layer is composed of a carrier layer 201 and a stereo texture layer 202 attached to the carrier layer, one side of the stereo texture layer 202 with a stereo texture structure is directly attached to the first attaching surface 101 or the second attaching surface 102, and the surface of the first attaching surface 101 or the second attaching surface 102 attached to the stereo texture layer 202 has a stereo texture complementary to the stereo texture 203 of the stereo texture layer 202 (in the actual injection molding process, the melted injection molding particle material is extruded into gaps of the stereo texture structure of the stereo texture layer under the high pressure condition to be filled, so that the stereo texture structure obtained by the injection molding and the stereo texture structure of the stereo texture layer are called complementary structures).
By adopting the structure, the injection molding piece provided by the utility model has the advantages that through the mutual lamination of the surface and the three-dimensional texture layer, the injection molding material on the surface enters into the texture structure gaps of the three-dimensional texture layer in the injection molding process, and the three-dimensional texture mutually complementary with the three-dimensional texture structure of the three-dimensional texture layer is finally formed on the surface of the injection molding piece after filling and solidification; after injection molding is finished, the peelable layer can be completely peeled off from the injection molding piece in the using process, and the three-dimensional texture structure is only transferred to the surface of the injection molding piece, so that the three-dimensional texture structure on the surface of the injection molding piece is formed by gaps of the texture structure of the three-dimensional texture layer filled by the injection molding piece material, the injection molding piece is not required to be additionally attached or bonded with any other structure, the injection molding piece is an integral injection molding piece, and the injection molding piece also has the three-dimensional texture surface, so that the risk of deformation caused by different deformation forces of two structures due to the bonding of other structures in the subsequent using process is avoided; in addition, in the manufacturing process, the peelable layer is peeled from the injection molding piece after one injection molding is finished, and then the peelable layer can be repeatedly used in the next injection molding process, so that the process and the cost are saved.
As an example, the injection molding body 1 of the present utility model is a transparent structure or a non-transparent structure; by adopting the mode, different display effects of the three-dimensional textures on the surface of the injection molding part can be given, and the choices of consumers are enriched.
As an example, the injection molding body of the present utility model is an injection molding body having a color; the color can be gold, red, yellow, pink and the like, the color can be mixed according to the application scenes of different injection molding pieces, and by adopting the structure, the three-dimensional textures on the surfaces of the injection molding pieces can be endowed with different display effects, and the use of the injection molding pieces in different products can be met; the injection molding part with the extension can be formed by mixing, heating and melting metal powder or color master batch and injection molding particles of the injection molding part, and the injection molding part with the extension can be formed after injection molding and cooling, as shown in figures 7-8, and the prepared injection molding part is a black injection molding part.
In this embodiment, the three-dimensional texture layer is a structure formed by a single-layer three-dimensional texture pattern, and referring specifically to the plane representation of the three-dimensional texture layer of fig. 4, fig. 7-8 are two three-dimensional texture injection molded piece pictures prepared by the process of this embodiment, wherein fig. 7 is a three-dimensional square lattice texture structure, and fig. 8 is a three-dimensional laser texture structure.
Example 2
The in-mold rubbing injection molding piece with the stereoscopic texture facing comprises an injection molding piece body 1, wherein a first attaching surface 101 and a second attaching surface 102 which are oppositely arranged are arranged on the injection molding piece body 1 along the thickness direction, and a peelable layer 2 is arranged on any one of the first attaching surface 101 or the second attaching surface 102; the peelable layer is composed of a carrier layer 201 and a three-dimensional texture layer 202 attached to the carrier layer, one side of the three-dimensional texture layer 202 with a three-dimensional texture structure is directly attached to the first attaching surface 101 or the second attaching surface 102, and the surface of the first attaching surface 101 or the second attaching surface 102 attached to the three-dimensional texture layer 202 is provided with three-dimensional textures mutually complementary with the three-dimensional texture structure of the three-dimensional texture layer 202; the three-dimensional texture layer 202 is a multi-region texture structure formed by mutually adjacent or complementary three-dimensional textures 203 in the same plane, namely, a plurality of three-dimensional texture regions are distributed in the same plane, and the three-dimensional textures of each texture region have different structures but mutually adjacent and complementary to form a plane display effect of a plurality of three-dimensional textures in a single plane; the structure has good scene application effect in the field of electric appliance injection molding, for example, a large-area three-dimensional texture display effect is realized, and other small areas such as function key positions and the like adopt another three-dimensional texture display effect, so that obvious differences are formed, and the operation of consumers is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 9, a picture of a combination state of an injection molding piece and a peelable layer with a transparent structure is shown, from the picture, wherein the upper structure is a state of tearing and separating the peelable layer (in the figure, an upper layer held by a finger is the peelable layer, and a lower layer is the injection molding piece body) from the injection molding piece body, and at the moment, the surface of the injection molding piece body presents a three-dimensional texture structure; the lower structure is characterized in that the injection molding body and the peelable layer are not peeled off, at the moment, the three-dimensional texture structure is not displayed, and the three-dimensional texture structure can be obviously displayed on one surface of the injection molding body when the injection molding body and the peelable layer are separated.
The peelable layer is a structure formed by compounding a carrier layer and a three-dimensional texture layer, the structure is prepared firstly, then is placed in an injection mold, and is mutually extruded and combined with a molten injection molding material under high temperature and high pressure conditions, so that the three-dimensional texture structure in the three-dimensional texture layer is transferred onto the surface of the injection molding; the material and performance of the injection molding part are different from those of the peelable layer, and the formed layers are different from each other, so that the peelable layer can be torn off after injection molding is finished based on the above difference, or can be torn off when the peelable layer is needed to be used as a protective film to be combined with the injection molding part and the like (refer to the state of fig. 9 specifically).
In order to improve the stripping effect between the strippable layer and the injection molding part, a strippable agent such as a commercially available organic silicon stripping agent is arranged in the three-dimensional texture layer, and the mass addition amount of the strippable agent in the three-dimensional texture layer can be 1-10%, so long as the stripping agent can be more easily separated from the injection molding part, and the type and the addition amount of the strippable agent can be realized; by adopting the mode, after the injection molding of the injection molding part is finished, the separation between the strippable layer and the injection molding part can be more convenient, and the integrity of the three-dimensional texture transferred to the surface of the injection molding part is ensured.
In order to ensure that the three-dimensional texture structure is effectively and accurately transferred to the surface of an injection molding piece, the three-dimensional texture layer is provided with the nano glass beads (the commercially available nano glass beads are only needed, and the addition amount is 1-5% of the quality of the three-dimensional texture layer and can be added together with a stripping agent); by adopting the process, when the structure of the peelable layer is prepared, the overall hardness and high temperature resistance of the three-dimensional texture layer can be improved, and the deformation or softening of the three-dimensional texture layer can not be caused in the process of combining the three-dimensional texture layer with an injection molding part in a mold, so that the integrity and accuracy of three-dimensional texture transferred to the surface of the injection molding part are improved.
As an example, the carrier layer 201 of the present utility model is a plate structure made of PET, PC, PMMA, PS, ABS, APETG, PETG, PP or PVC material; the structure can be well adhered and bonded with the three-dimensional texture layer, can resist high temperature and is not easy to deform, and transfer printing of the three-dimensional texture on the surface of an injection molding piece is facilitated.
As an example, the outer contour of the peelable layer 2 according to the utility model is adapted to the contour of the outer surface of the injection molded body 1; because the structure of the injection molding part is not a planar structure, such as a washing machine panel, an air conditioner shell, a mobile phone shell, an automobile key shell and the like, the peelable layer is required to be processed into structures with different bending radians between injection molding so as to realize injection molding of the final injection molding part; that is, the exterior surface profile of the injection molding of the present utility model is a planar structure having a planar surface and an area capable of covering the outer surface of the injection molding if it is a planar surface, and the corresponding peelable layer is a structure having a curved edge and an area capable of covering the outer surface of the injection molding if it is a structure having a curved edge.
As an example, the three-dimensional texture layer is a UV three-dimensional texture layer, and specifically may be a UV three-dimensional texture layer obtained by hardening resin (such as UV glue, which can be cured under the condition of UV light source and is more firmly combined with the carrier layer); the three-dimensional texture structure of the structure is clear, is resistant to high temperature and is not easy to deform, and is more beneficial to transfer the three-dimensional texture structure onto the surface of an injection molding piece by in-mold rubbing.
As an example, the present utility model also provides a product comprising the injection molded article described above, the product comprising: refrigerator, air conditioner, washing machine, water heater, electric rice cooker, steaming oven, microwave oven, floor sweeping machine, cell-phone, earphone, car decoration panel, car key, computer accessory, lid around the notebook computer, learning machine, translation machine, mahjong table, razor, hair-dryer, cosmetics and beauty instrument, security protection control shell, car model building blocks toy shell, intelligent closestool and intelligent cleaners and polishes, scooter, wall switch and socket shell, remote controller shell, safety helmet, fill electric pile panel, etc. and some electronics's injection molding shell/articles for daily use injection molding shell.
According to the three-dimensional texture layer, needed pictures and texts or characters can be manufactured in a computer, angle adjustment among lines is achieved by rotating the lines forming the three-dimensional texture in the computer, so that ideal line angles and texture effects of the three-dimensional texture effect are obtained, and then the 3D multi-channel technology is adopted to prepare the texture layer; the three-dimensional texture layer is called a UV imprinting optical texture layer or a UV three-dimensional texture layer, and is specifically prepared by a mold, wherein the specific mold can be prepared by referring to a preparation method of a CN109465992A multichannel 3D nano texture mold or a nano texture mold disclosed in 201910529441.3; the method comprises the following steps: transferring the texture pattern manufactured by a computer onto a die, transferring the texture pattern on the die onto transfer glue (UV glue), bonding and laminating the transfer glue and a carrier layer, forming a three-dimensional texture layer with UV texture on one surface of the carrier layer, wherein the transfer glue can be UV-cured UV transfer glue, so that the transfer glue with UV texture and a carrier layer structure attached to the transfer glue can be tightly connected into a whole through ultraviolet irradiation (namely, the peelable layer structure of the utility model is formed), and the transfer glue can be semitransparent or transparent or non-transparent, because the scheme of the utility model does not need to attach the three-dimensional texture layer on the surface of an injection molding part, and finally only transfers the three-dimensional texture structure onto the surface of the injection molding part directly, therefore, the transparency of the transfer glue for forming the three-dimensional texture layer can not be required; the three-dimensional texture layer is a microstructure with uneven thickness and uneven line thickness realized by a photoetching process, and is microscopically a texture pattern formed by combining innumerable slender lines and uneven thickness, so that in the injection molding process, molten injection molding material enters gaps formed by the uneven thickness at high temperature and high pressure, is filled and is fully distributed, and the three-dimensional texture structure is transferred onto the surface of an injection molding piece.
The injection molding piece is a scheme that a three-dimensional texture structure is directly formed on one surface of the injection molding piece, the strippable layer is arranged in an injection mold, the strippable layer is provided with a three-dimensional texture layer, one side of the three-dimensional texture layer, which is provided with the three-dimensional texture structure, is used for being contacted with the injection molding piece, injection molding particles which are melted at high temperature in the injection molding process are injected into the mold under the high-temperature and high-pressure condition, are mutually attached to the three-dimensional texture structure, pressurized, and molten materials are extruded into gaps of the three-dimensional texture structure to fill the gaps, so that the three-dimensional texture structure can be formed on the surface of the injection molding piece after cooling; the injection molding part simplifies the original IML/IMD/IMT and other process procedures, namely, the cost is lower; the problems of injection molding deformation and the like are reduced, namely the yield is higher; the texture and color collocation mode is added, so that the appearance of the injection molding has more various three-dimensional texture display effects, and more choices are provided for consumers; in addition, according to the technical scheme, the three-dimensional texture is directly transferred onto the surface of the injection molding piece, and the additional arrangement of a three-dimensional texture facing or other layer structures is not needed to be bonded with the injection molding piece, so that the defects that the facing is inconsistent with deformation of the injection molding piece and the facing is easy to tilt or separate due to the additional bonding of the facing or other layer structures are avoided; in addition, the scheme of the utility model is simpler and more convenient, and different color display effects of the three-dimensional textures can be given by directly placing the pigment in the injection molding material, so that an additional coloring layer is not needed, and the preparation process is simplified; the torn peelable layer can be repeatedly utilized, so that the use efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced; the plastic film can also be used as a protective film to be transported together with the injection molding piece, and then torn off when in use.

Claims (10)

1. An in-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture facing, which is characterized in that: the injection molding part comprises an injection molding part body, wherein the injection molding part body is at least provided with a first attaching surface and a second attaching surface which are oppositely arranged along the thickness direction, and any one of the first attaching surface or the second attaching surface is provided with a peelable layer; the peelable layer is composed of a carrier layer and a three-dimensional texture layer attached to the carrier layer, one side of the three-dimensional texture layer with three-dimensional textures is directly attached to the first attaching surface or the second attaching surface, and the surface of the first attaching surface or the second attaching surface, which is attached to the three-dimensional texture layer, is provided with three-dimensional textures which are mutually complementary with the three-dimensional textures of the three-dimensional texture layer.
2. The in-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture finish according to claim 1, wherein: the injection molding body is of a transparent structure or a non-transparent structure.
3. The in-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture finish according to claim 1, wherein: the injection molding body is of a color.
4. The in-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture finish according to claim 1, wherein: the three-dimensional texture layer is a single-layer three-dimensional texture layer or a multi-region combined three-dimensional texture layer formed by mutually overlapping or mutually complementing multiple layers of three-dimensional textures.
5. The in-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture finish according to claim 4, wherein: the three-dimensional texture layer is formed by mutually complementing the multiple regions to form the multi-region combined three-dimensional texture layer.
6. The in-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture finish according to claim 1, wherein: the three-dimensional texture layer contains a strippable agent; the three-dimensional texture layer contains nanometer glass beads.
7. The in-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture finish according to claim 1, wherein: the carrier layer is PET, PC, PMMA, PS, ABS, APETG, PETG, PP or a plate structure made of PVC materials.
8. The in-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture finish according to claim 1, wherein: the outer contour of the peelable layer is adapted to the contour of the outer facing of the injection molded part.
9. The in-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture finish according to claim 1, wherein: the three-dimensional texture layer is a UV three-dimensional texture layer.
10. A product comprising the in-mold rubbing injection-molded part with a three-dimensional texture finish according to any of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the product comprises: refrigerator, air conditioner, washing machine, water heater, electric rice cooker, steaming oven, microwave oven, floor sweeping machine, cell-phone, earphone, car decoration panel, car key, computer accessory, lid around the notebook computer, learning machine, translation machine, mahjong table, razor, hair-dryer, cosmetics and beauty instrument, security protection control shell, car model building blocks toy shell, intelligent closestool and intelligent cleaners and polishes, scooter, wall switch and socket shell, remote controller shell, safety helmet, fill electric pile panel and some electronic product's injection molding shell/articles for daily use injection molding shell.
CN202320249746.0U 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 In-mold rubbing injection molding with three-dimensional texture facing and product containing same Active CN219564383U (en)

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