CN219547731U

CN219547731U - Width-adjustable riverway floating garbage cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN219547731U
Application number: CN202223443339.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘慧�
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-22
Filing date: 2022-12-22
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a width-adjustable riverway floating garbage cleaning machine which comprises a floating pontoon and a conveying frame, wherein the conveying frame is arranged in the floating pontoon, support sleeve frames are arranged on the outer walls of the floating pontoons on two sides of the conveying frame, amplitude plates are arranged at the bottom ends of the support sleeve frames, a sewage collecting box is arranged in the floating pontoon on one side of the conveying frame, telescopic driving pieces are arranged at the top ends of the floating pontoons above the amplitude plates, push rods are arranged at the output ends of the telescopic driving pieces, swing arms are arranged at one ends of the push rods, which are far away from the telescopic driving pieces, and driving shafts are arranged at the bottom ends of the swing arms. The utility model not only realizes the automatic walking driving of the cleaning machine to move the garbage and facilitates the width-adjusting type rapid garbage collection and transportation, but also accelerates the garbage moving speed and improves the garbage transportation and cleaning efficiency.

Description

Width-adjustable riverway floating garbage cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of riverway floating garbage cleaning machines, in particular to a width-adjustable riverway floating garbage cleaning machine.

Background

River pollution refers to the phenomenon that untreated industrial wastewater, domestic sewage, farmland drainage and other harmful substances directly or indirectly enter a river, and exceeds the self-cleaning capacity of the river to cause water quality deterioration and biological community change, and a cleaning machine for river floating garbage is a special salvaging device for salvaging floating garbage such as fallen leaves, duckweed, plant stubbles and the like, is used for keeping the water surface of water clean and tidy, is suitable for shallow water areas such as small-sized river, artificial lakes, landscape lakes and the like, and is suitable for water bodies of stagnant water areas, downcomers and coasts to ensure the river cleaning efficiency, lighten the labor intensity of river maintenance workers and improve the garbage cleaning efficiency.

The adjustable negative pressure garbage cleaner comprises a negative pressure type garbage can, a wheel chassis arranged at the bottom of the negative pressure type garbage can and a garbage suction collector with adjustable width and pitching angle arranged at the front end of the negative pressure type garbage can, wherein the negative pressure type garbage can is provided with a negative pressure type garbage suction inlet; the garbage suction collector with adjustable width and pitching angle comprises a U-shaped bracket with adjustable width, two suction collection units arranged between the U-shaped brackets, a transfer garbage collection box arranged between the suction collection units and communicated with a negative pressure garbage can, and a driving device for driving the suction collection units to work. The cleaning machine solves the problems that the cleaning area range of the traditional garbage cleaning vehicle is fixed and small, and the contact type cleaning efficiency is low, realizes the change of the cleaning area, is applicable to narrow streets and wide roads with various leaves, and can remarkably improve the cleaning efficiency;

but the current clearance machine of this kind of river course floating rubbish of not solving generally is inconvenient for automatic walking drive rubbish to remove when using, makes things convenient for equipment to float on the level and removes, is unfavorable for carrying out the quick collection rubbish transportation of width adjustment formula simultaneously, great influence the speed that rubbish gathering was collected and was carried, influenced the efficiency of the clearance machine of river course floating rubbish.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a width-adjustable cleaning machine for river channel floating garbage, which solves the problems that the cleaning machine for river channel floating garbage is inconvenient to automatically walk and drive garbage to move and is convenient for width-adjustable rapid garbage collection and transportation in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cleaning machine of river course floating rubbish of adjustable width, includes pontoon and carriage, the internally mounted of pontoon has the carriage, all install the brace frame on the pontoon outer wall of carriage both sides, the range board is all installed to the bottom of brace frame, the pontoon internally mounted of carriage one side has the dirt collection box, the flexible driving piece is all installed on the pontoon top of range board top, the push rod is all installed to the output of flexible driving piece, the swing arm is all installed to the one end that flexible driving piece was kept away from to the push rod, and the drive shaft is all installed to the bottom of swing arm, and the bottom of drive shaft all with range board fixed connection, the inside of carriage is equipped with the conveyer belt, the pontoon inside of dirt collection box both sides all is equipped with the water wheels.

Preferably, an auxiliary roller is arranged in the conveying frame on one side of the conveying belt, and a driving roller is arranged in the conveying frame on the other side of the conveying belt.

Preferably, a first chain wheel is arranged in the pontoon at one side of the driving roller, a transmission shaft is arranged at one end, close to the driving roller, of the first chain wheel, and the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the driving roller.

Preferably, the second support is installed in the pontoon of water wheel one side, the first support is installed in the pontoon of water wheel opposite side, the inside of second support all is equipped with the loose axle, and the one end of loose axle extends to the outside of first support through the water wheel, the second sprocket is installed to the one end that the loose axle kept away from the second support, the surface of second sprocket is equipped with the drive chain, and the one end of drive chain extends to the surface of first sprocket.

Preferably, the pontoons at one side of the water wheels are internally provided with water pumps, the outer walls of the water pumps are provided with water pipes, and one ends of the water pipes extend to the surfaces of the water wheels.

Preferably, a control panel is installed on the outer wall of the pontoon, and the output end of the control panel is electrically connected with the telescopic driving piece and the input end of the water pump.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the cleaning machine for the floating garbage in the river channel not only realizes the automatic walking driving of the cleaning machine to move the garbage and facilitates the width-adjustable rapid garbage collection and transportation, but also accelerates the garbage moving speed and improves the garbage transportation and cleaning efficiency;

(1) The two groups of water pumps are opened through the operation control panel, water in a river channel is conveyed to the inside of the water pipe by the water pump, the water pipe is conveyed to the surface of the water wheels, the two groups of water wheels drive the cleaning machine to move, the driving roller drives the conveying belt to move, the conveying belt conveys floating garbage, the garbage collection box stores the garbage, the operation control panel opens the telescopic driving piece, the telescopic driving piece drives the push rod to move, the push rod drives the swing arm to rotate, the swing arm drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the amplitude plate to rotate, the angle of the amplitude plate is adjusted, the two groups of amplitude plates cooperate to play a role of width adjustment, so that the floating garbage can be conveniently collected, the conveying belt is conveyed to the inside of the garbage collection box, the cleaning efficiency of the floating garbage is improved, the automatic walking driving garbage movement of the cleaning machine is realized, the width-adjusting type rapid garbage collection conveying is facilitated, and the garbage conveying cleaning efficiency is improved;

(2) Through the rotation of water wheels drive loose axle, by loose axle drive second sprocket rotation, drive first sprocket rotation under the transmission of drive chain, drive the transmission shaft rotation by first sprocket drive, drive the cylinder rotation by the transmission shaft drive, drive the conveyer belt and remove under the cooperation of auxiliary roller, play the effect of carrying to rubbish by the conveyer belt, realized that the cleaning machine of river course float rubbish is to the automatic transport of rubbish for the speed that rubbish removed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a water wheel top view;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of an enlarged cross-sectional structure of a swing arm according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a floating vessel; 2. a carriage; 3. a telescopic driving member; 4. a push rod; 5. swing arms; 6. a drive shaft; 7. a support sleeve frame; 8. an amplitude plate; 9. an auxiliary drum; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. a driving roller; 12. a transmission shaft; 13. a drive chain; 14. a first sprocket; 15. a first bracket; 16. a movable shaft; 17. a second sprocket; 18. a water pump; 19. a water pipe; 20. a second bracket; 21. a water wheel; 22. a control panel; 23. a dirt collecting box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a cleaning machine of river course floating rubbish of adjustable width, including pontoon 1 and carriage 2, the internally mounted of pontoon 1 has carriage 2, all install brace frame 7 on the pontoon 1 outer wall of carriage 2 both sides, the bottom of brace frame 7 is all installed range board 8, range board 8 and brace frame 7 swing joint, pontoon 1 internally mounted of carriage 2 side has dirt collection box 23, the pontoon 1 top of range board 8 top all installs flexible driving piece 3, flexible driving piece 3 plays power drive's effect, push rod 4 is all installed to flexible driving piece 3's output, push rod 4 is kept away from flexible driving piece 3's one end all installs swing arm 5, swing arm 5 and push rod 4 swing joint, and drive shaft 6 is all installed to swing arm 5's bottom, and drive shaft 6's bottom all is fixedly connected with range board 8, drive shaft 6 and brace frame 7 swing joint, the inside of carriage 2 is equipped with conveyer belt 10, the inside of pontoon 1 both sides of dirt collection box 23 all is equipped with water wheels 21;

when the garbage collection device is used, two groups of water pumps 18 are opened through the operation control panel 22, water in a river channel is conveyed to the inside of the water pipe 19 by the water pumps 18, the water pipe 19 is conveyed to the surface of the water wheels 21, the two groups of water wheels 21 drive the cleaning machine to move, the driving roller 11 drives the conveying belt 10 to move, the conveying belt 10 conveys floating garbage, the garbage collection box 23 stores the garbage, the operation control panel 22 opens the telescopic driving piece 3, the telescopic driving piece 3 drives the push rod 4 to move, the push rod 4 drives the swing arm 5 to rotate, the swing arm 5 drives the driving shaft 6 to rotate, the amplitude plate 8 is driven by the driving shaft 6 to rotate under the support of the support frame 7, the angle of the amplitude plate 8 is adjusted, the two groups of amplitude plates 8 are matched to play a role of width adjustment, so that floating garbage can be conveniently collected, the conveying belt 10 conveys the floating garbage to the inside of the garbage collection box 23, the efficiency of cleaning machine is improved, the automatic walking driving garbage movement of the cleaning machine is realized, the width adjustment type garbage collection device is convenient, the garbage conveying efficiency is improved;

an auxiliary roller 9 is arranged in the conveying frame 2 on one side of the conveying belt 10, the auxiliary roller 9 is in sliding connection with the conveying belt 10, a driving roller 11 is arranged in the conveying frame 2 on the other side of the conveying belt 10, the driving roller 11 is in sliding connection with the conveying belt 10, a first chain wheel 14 is arranged in the pontoon 1 on one side of the driving roller 11, a transmission shaft 12 is arranged at one end, close to the driving roller 11, of the first chain wheel 14, and the transmission shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the driving roller 11;

when the garbage collection machine is used, the movable shaft 16 is driven to rotate through the water wheel 21, the movable shaft 16 drives the second sprocket 17 to rotate, the first sprocket 14 is driven to rotate under the transmission of the driving chain 13, the driving shaft 12 is driven to rotate by the first sprocket 14, the driving roller 11 is driven to rotate by the driving shaft 12, the conveyer belt 10 is driven to move under the cooperation of the auxiliary roller 9, the conveyer belt 10 plays a role in conveying garbage, automatic conveying of garbage by the garbage collection machine for floating garbage in a river channel is realized, and the moving speed of the garbage is accelerated;

the second brackets 20 are arranged in the pontoon 1 at one side of the water wheel 21, the first brackets 15 are arranged in the pontoon 1 at the other side of the water wheel 21, the movable shafts 16 are arranged in the second brackets 20, one ends of the movable shafts 16 extend to the outside of the first brackets 15 through the water wheel 21, the second brackets 20 and the first brackets 15 are movably connected with the movable shafts 16, the second chain wheels 17 are arranged at one ends of the movable shafts 16 far away from the second brackets 20, the driving chains 13 are arranged on the surfaces of the second chain wheels 17, one ends of the driving chains 13 extend to the surfaces of the first chain wheels 14, the water pumps 18 are arranged in the pontoon 1 at one side of the water wheel 21, water pipes 19 are arranged on the outer walls of the water pumps 18, one ends of the water pipes 19 extend to the surfaces of the water wheel 21, the water pipes 19 are in sliding connection with the water wheel 21, and the control panels 22 are arranged on the outer walls of the pontoon 1, and the output ends of the control panels 22 are electrically connected with the telescopic driving pieces 3 and the input ends of the water pumps 18;

when the floating garbage cleaning machine is used, water is impacted on the surface of the water wheel 21 through the operation water pipe 19, the second bracket 20 drives the floating boat 1 to move, the second bracket 20 and the first bracket 15 cooperate to support the movable shaft 16, the water wheel 21 plays a role in walking and moving, the convenient driving and walking and moving of the cleaning machine for the floating garbage in the river are realized, and the cleaning machine for the floating garbage in the river is convenient to clean the movable garbage.

When the embodiment of the utility model is used, the following steps are adopted: the external power supply is characterized in that two groups of water pumps 18 are firstly opened through an operation control panel 22, water in a river channel is conveyed to the inside of a water pipe 19 by the water pumps 18, the water pipe 19 is conveyed to the surface of a water wheel 21, the two groups of water wheels 21 drive a cleaning machine to move, a driving roller 11 drives a conveying belt 10 to move, floating garbage is conveyed by the conveying belt 10, a sewage collection box 23 stores the garbage, an operation control panel 22 opens a telescopic driving piece 3, a push rod 4 is driven by the telescopic driving piece 3 to move, a swing arm 5 is driven by the push rod 4 to rotate, a driving shaft 6 is driven by the swing arm 5 to rotate, under the support of a support frame 7, the driving shaft 6 drives an amplitude plate 8 to rotate, the angle of the amplitude plate 8 is adjusted, the two groups of amplitude plates 8 are matched to play a role of width-adjustable, so that floating garbage can be conveniently gathered, the conveying belt 10 is conveyed to the inside of the sewage collection box 23, then the floating garbage is driven by the conveying belt 21 to rotate, a second sprocket 17 is driven by the driving shaft 16 to rotate, a first sprocket 14 is driven to rotate under the transmission of a driving chain 13, a first sprocket 14 is driven by the driving shaft 14 to rotate, the first sprocket 12 is driven by the driving shaft 14 to rotate, the driving roller 12 is driven by the driving roller 16 to rotate by the second sprocket wheel 16, the second sprocket wheel 17 is driven by the driving roller 16 to rotate by the driving roller 10, the second sprocket wheel 11 is driven by the driving roller 10 to rotate by the driving roller 2 to move the water wheel 11, the water wheel carrier 2 to move the water wheel 2 to play a role of the floating garbage is matched with the moving carrier 20, and the water drum is driven by the moving carrier to move the water drum 20 to move the water drum to play role of the moving a role of the moving drum 20, and the moving drum 20 is driven by the water drum is driven by the driving drum 20 to move.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clearance machine of river course floating rubbish of adjustable width, includes pontoon (1) and carriage (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water turbine, including floating pontoon (1), swing arm (5) are all installed on the floating pontoon (1) outer wall of floating pontoon (2), range board (8) are all installed to the bottom of supporting legs (7), floating pontoon (1) internally mounted of floating pontoon (2) one side has dirt collection box (23), flexible driving piece (3) are all installed on floating pontoon (1) top of range board (8) top, push rod (4) are all installed to the output of flexible driving piece (3), swing arm (5) are all installed to the one end that flexible driving piece (3) was kept away from to push rod (4), and drive shaft (6) are all installed to the bottom of swing arm (5), and the bottom of drive shaft (6) all with range board (8) fixed connection, the inside of floating pontoon (1) of floating pontoon (2) one side is equipped with conveyer belt (10), the inside water wheel (21) that all is equipped with of dirt collection box (23) both sides.

2. The width-adjustable riverway floating garbage cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary roller (9) is arranged inside the conveying frame (2) on one side of the conveying belt (10), and a driving roller (11) is arranged inside the conveying frame (2) on the other side of the conveying belt (10).

3. The width-adjustable riverway floating garbage cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein: the floating pontoon is characterized in that a first chain wheel (14) is arranged in the pontoon (1) at one side of the driving roller (11), a transmission shaft (12) is arranged at one end, close to the driving roller (11), of the first chain wheel (14), and the transmission shaft (12) is fixedly connected with the driving roller (11).

4. The width-adjustable riverway floating garbage cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the second support (20) is all installed inside pontoon (1) of water wheels (21) one side, first support (15) are all installed inside pontoon (1) of water wheels (21) opposite side, the inside of second support (20) all is equipped with loose axle (16), and the one end of loose axle (16) extends to the outside of first support (15) through water wheels (21), second sprocket (17) are installed to the one end that second support (20) was kept away from to loose axle (16), the surface of second sprocket (17) is equipped with drive chain (13), and the one end of drive chain (13) extends to the surface of first sprocket (14).

5. The width-adjustable riverway floating garbage cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the water pump (18) is arranged in the pontoon (1) at one side of the water wheel (21), the water pipes (19) are arranged on the outer walls of the water pumps (18), and one ends of the water pipes (19) extend to the surface of the water wheel (21).

6. The width-adjustable riverway floating garbage cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the pontoon (1) is provided with a control panel (22), and the output end of the control panel (22) is electrically connected with the telescopic driving piece (3) and the input end of the water pump (18).