CN219541739U

CN219541739U - Drilling equipment with sweeps collection mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN219541739U
Application number: CN202321880873.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张宁; 李幸兰; 高志强
Original assignee: Henan Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Nanjing Huitang Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-18
Filing date: 2023-07-18
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses drilling equipment with a scrap collecting mechanism, which comprises a bracket, a workbench and a box body, wherein supporting legs are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the box body, the workbench is arranged at the top end of the box body, a top plate is arranged at the top end of the bracket, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top end of the top plate, and a moving mechanism is arranged in the top plate. According to the utility model, the top end of the workbench is movably connected with the limiting plate, the limiting plate and the threaded rod form threaded connection, the handle can be rotated, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the handle, the limiting plate can be driven to move by rotating the threaded rod, threads on the threaded rod are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the threaded rod, the limiting plate can move in opposite directions by rotating the threaded rod, the limiting plate can be used for limiting and fixing materials, the connecting rod penetrates through the limiting plate, and the connecting rod can guide the movement of the limiting plate, so that the purpose that the drilling equipment is convenient for limiting the materials needing to be drilled is achieved.

Description

Drilling equipment with sweeps collection mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material drilling, in particular to drilling equipment with a scrap collecting mechanism.

Background

Drilling refers to the operation of drilling a hole in a solid material with a drill bit, and generally refers to the operation of drilling a hole in a hard object with a sharp rotary tool, and the equipment used to drill a hole in a material is referred to as a drilling machine, which may also be referred to as a drilling machine, and refers to the operation of using a tool that is harder and sharper than a target to leave a cylindrical hole or aperture in a target by rotary cutting or rotary extrusion, and generally refers to a drilling machine that is provided with a scrap collecting mechanism when drilling a hole in a material.

For this reason, disclosed in the patent specification of publication No. CN203030949U is a drilling device for drilling, on the drilling device is connected with the reduction gear, the reduction gear is connected with the feed system of drilling device, and the motor is connected in the one end of reduction gear for drive reduction gear rotates, the reduction gear is worm gear reduction gear, and the gear shaft in the feed system is connected with the worm wheel, and worm wheel and worm adaptation are connected. The automatic drilling is realized by the existing manual drilling equipment, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

However, the existing drilling equipment with the sweeps collecting mechanism still has some problems, and the specific problems are as follows:

the drilling equipment is difficult to carry out spacing problem to the material that needs the drilling, and the material is when drilling, the condition of skew probably can appear, leads to the position of drilling to appear the condition of skew, needs to carry out spacingly to it, prevents that the material from appearing the condition of skew when processing.

The problem that drilling equipment is difficult to collect the sweeps that produce all can produce some sweeps when drilling the material, and the sweeps are difficult to clear up, need collect and handle the sweeps that produce.

Disclosure of Invention

First, the technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide drilling equipment with a scrap collecting mechanism, which is used for solving the defects that the existing drilling equipment is difficult to limit materials needing to be drilled and difficult to collect generated scraps.

(II) summary of the utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the drilling equipment with the scrap collecting mechanism comprises a bracket, a workbench and a box body, wherein supporting legs are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the box body, and the workbench is arranged on the top end of the box body;

dust collection mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the top end of the workbench, a limiting structure is arranged on the top end of the workbench, the limiting structure comprises a limiting plate, a connecting rod, a threaded rod, anti-skid threads and a handle, the handle is arranged at one end of the workbench, the threaded rod is arranged at one end of the handle, the top end of the threaded rod is movably connected with the limiting plate, the connecting rods penetrate through two sides of the bottom end of the limiting plate, and a bracket is arranged at the top end of the workbench;

the top of support is installed the roof, the pneumatic cylinder is installed on the top of roof, the hydraulic stem is installed to the bottom of pneumatic cylinder, the rotating electrical machines is installed to the bottom of hydraulic stem, and the drill bit is installed to the bottom of rotating electrical machines, the internally mounted of roof has moving mechanism.

When the drill bit drilling machine is used, the hydraulic rod can be driven to lift by the hydraulic cylinder, the drill bit can be driven to lift by the lifting of the hydraulic rod, and when the drill bit is lifted to the top end of a material, the drill bit can be driven to rotate by the working of the rotating motor, so that the drill bit can be drilled by rotating.

Preferably, the dust absorption mechanism comprises a wind box, an inlet, an outlet, a filter screen and a fan, wherein the wind box is arranged at the top end of the workbench, the inlet is arranged on one side of the wind box, the outlet is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the wind box, the fan is arranged on one side of the inside of the wind box, the filter screen is arranged on one side of the fan, the fan inside the wind box works to generate suction, scraps generated by processing can be sucked into the wind box through the inlet, the wind box can collect the scraps, fine holes are formed in the filter screen, the filter screen can prevent the scraps from entering the inside of the fan, and the scraps can be discharged through the outlet of the bottom end of the wind box.

Preferably, one side of the limiting plate is provided with anti-skidding lines, the anti-skidding lines are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the limiting plate, and the friction force of the limiting plate can be enhanced by the anti-skidding lines.

Preferably, the external screw threads are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the threaded rod, the internal screw threads matched with the external screw threads are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the limiting plate, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the limiting plate, and the limiting plate can be driven to move by rotating the threaded rod.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a servo motor, a screw rod, a guide rod and a moving block, wherein the servo motor is arranged on one side of the top plate, one side of the servo motor is movably connected with the screw rod, the outer side of the screw rod is movably connected with the moving block, the screw rod can be driven to rotate by the servo motor, the screw rod and the moving block form threaded connection, the moving block can be driven to move by the rotation of the screw rod, the drill bit at the bottom end can be driven to move by the moving block, and the drill bit can punch different positions of materials.

Preferably, the guide rods penetrate through the moving block, the guide rods are symmetrically distributed relative to the central axis of the moving block, the guide rods penetrate through the moving block, and the guide rods can guide movement of the moving block.

Preferably, the outside of movable block is provided with the slider, the inside of roof is provided with the spout, movable block and roof constitute sliding construction, and the movable block can slide in the roof inside.

(III) beneficial effects

The drilling equipment with the sweeps collecting mechanism provided by the utility model has the advantages that: the top end of the workbench is movably connected with the limiting plate, the limiting plate and the threaded rod form threaded connection, the handle can be rotated, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the handle, the threaded rod can be driven to move by rotating the threaded rod, threads on the threaded rod are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the threaded rod, the limiting plate can move in opposite directions by rotating the threaded rod, the limiting plate can be used for limiting and fixing materials, the connecting rod penetrates through the limiting plate, and the connecting rod can guide the movement of the limiting plate, so that the purpose that the drilling equipment is convenient for limiting the materials needing to be drilled is achieved;

the top end of the workbench is provided with the air box, the fan in the air box works to generate suction, waste scraps generated by processing can be sucked into the air box through the inlet, the air box can collect the waste scraps, the filter screen is provided with fine holes, the filter screen can prevent the waste scraps from entering the air box, and the waste scraps can be discharged through the outlet at the bottom end of the air box, so that the purpose that the drilling equipment is convenient for collecting the waste scraps is achieved;

through installing servo motor in one side of roof, servo motor work just can drive the screw rod and rotate, and screw rod and movable block constitute threaded connection, and the screw rod is rotatory just can drive the movable block and remove, and the movable block removes just can drive the drill bit of bottom and remove, lets the drill bit can punch the processing to the different positions of material, and the guide bar runs through the movable block, and the guide bar can lead the removal of movable block to this reaches drilling equipment and is convenient for adjust the purpose of drill bit position.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the front section of the moving mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a dust suction mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a front partial cross-sectional structure of the dust suction mechanism of the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings illustrate: 1. a bracket; 2. a work table; 3. a dust collection mechanism; 301. a wind box; 302. an inlet; 303. an outlet; 304. a filter screen; 305. a blower; 4. a case; 5. a support leg; 6. a limit structure; 601. a limiting plate; 602. a connecting rod; 603. a threaded rod; 604. anti-skid lines; 605. a handle; 7. a drill bit; 8. a rotating electric machine; 9. a hydraulic rod; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. a top plate; 12. a moving mechanism; 1201. a servo motor; 1202. a screw; 1203. a guide rod; 1204. and (5) moving the block.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: drilling equipment with sweeps collection mechanism, including support 1, workstation 2 and box 4, stabilizer blade 5 is all installed to the both sides of box 4 bottom, and workstation 2 is installed on the top of box 4.

Dust absorption mechanism 3 is all installed to both sides on workstation 2 top, and dust absorption mechanism 3 includes bellows 301, entry 302, export 303, filter screen 304 and fan 305, and bellows 301 installs on the top of workstation 2, and one side of bellows 301 is provided with entry 302, and export 303 is installed to one side of bellows 301 bottom, and fan 305 is installed to one side of the inside of bellows 301, and one side of fan 305 is provided with filter screen 304.

In the first embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 10 works to drive the hydraulic rod 9 to lift, the hydraulic rod 9 lifts to drive the drill bit 7 to lift, when the drill bit 7 lifts to the top end of a material, the rotating motor 8 works to drive the drill bit 7 to rotate, the drill bit 7 rotates to drill the material, the fan 305 inside the air box 301 works to generate suction, waste scraps generated by processing can be sucked into the air box 301 through the inlet 302, the air box 301 can collect the waste scraps, fine holes are formed in the filter screen 304, the waste scraps can be prevented from entering the air box 305, and the waste scraps can be discharged through the outlet 303 at the bottom end of the air box 301.

The limit structure 6 is installed on the top of workstation 2, and limit structure 6 includes limiting plate 601, connecting rod 602, threaded rod 603, anti-skidding line 604 and handle 605, and the one end at workstation 2 is installed to handle 605, and threaded rod 603 is installed to the one end of handle 605, evenly is provided with the external screw thread on the lateral wall of threaded rod 603, evenly is provided with the internal screw thread mutually supporting with the external screw thread on the inside wall of limiting plate 601, and threaded rod 603 is threaded connection with limiting plate 601.

The top swing joint of threaded rod 603 has limiting plate 601, and one side of limiting plate 601 is provided with anti-skidding line 604, and anti-skidding line 604 is equidistant the range in one side of limiting plate 601, and the both sides of limiting plate 601 bottom all run through have connecting rod 602.

In a second embodiment, the limiting plate 601 and the threaded rod 603 form threaded connection, the handle 605 can be rotated, the threaded rod 603 can be driven to rotate by rotating the handle 605, the threaded rod 603 can be driven to move the limiting plate 601 by rotating the threaded rod 603, threads on the threaded rod 603 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the threaded rod 603, the limiting plate 601 can move in opposite directions by rotating the threaded rod 603, the limiting plate 601 can be used for limiting and fixing materials, the friction force of the limiting plate 601 can be enhanced by anti-skid patterns 604 on the limiting plate 601, the connecting rod 602 penetrates through the limiting plate 601, and the connecting rod 602 can guide the movement of the limiting plate 601.

The support 1 is installed on the top of workstation 2, roof 11 is installed on the top of support 1, pneumatic cylinder 10 is installed on the top of roof 11, hydraulic stem 9 is installed to the bottom of pneumatic cylinder 10, rotating electrical machines 8 is installed to the bottom of hydraulic stem 9, and drill bit 7 is installed to the bottom of rotating electrical machines 8, the internally mounted of roof 11 has moving mechanism 12, moving mechanism 12 includes servo motor 1201, screw rod 1202, guide bar 1203 and movable block 1204, servo motor 1201 installs in one side of roof 11, one side swing joint of servo motor 1201 has screw rod 1202, and the outside swing joint of screw rod 1202 has movable block 1204, the inside of movable block 1204 runs through there is guide bar 1203, and guide bar 1203 is in the symmetrical distribution of axis about movable block 1204.

The outside of the movable block 1204 is provided with a slider, the inside of the top plate 11 is provided with a chute, and the movable block 1204 and the top plate 11 constitute a sliding structure.

In the third embodiment, the servo motor 1201 is operated to drive the screw 1202 to rotate, the screw 1202 and the moving block 1204 form a threaded connection, the screw 1202 rotates to drive the moving block 1204 to move, the moving block 1204 moves to drive the drill bit 7 at the bottom end to move, the drill bit 7 can punch different positions of materials, the guide rod 1203 penetrates through the moving block 1204, and the guide rod 1203 can guide the movement of the moving block 1204.

The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present utility model without undue burden.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Drilling equipment with sweeps collection mechanism, including support (1), workstation (2) and box (4), its characterized in that: the two sides of the bottom end of the box body (4) are provided with supporting legs (5), and the top end of the box body (4) is provided with a workbench (2);

dust collection mechanisms (3) are arranged on two sides of the top end of the workbench (2), a limiting structure (6) is arranged on the top end of the workbench (2), the limiting structure (6) comprises a limiting plate (601), a connecting rod (602), a threaded rod (603), anti-skidding patterns (604) and a handle (605), the handle (605) is arranged at one end of the workbench (2), the threaded rod (603) is arranged at one end of the handle (605), the limiting plate (601) is movably connected to the top end of the threaded rod (603), the connecting rod (602) is penetrated on two sides of the bottom end of the limiting plate (601), and a support (1) is arranged at the top end of the workbench (2);

roof (11) are installed on the top of support (1), pneumatic cylinder (10) are installed on the top of roof (11), hydraulic stem (9) are installed to the bottom of pneumatic cylinder (10), rotating electrical machines (8) are installed to the bottom of hydraulic stem (9), and drill bit (7) are installed to the bottom of rotating electrical machines (8), internally mounted of roof (11) has moving mechanism (12).

2. Drilling apparatus with a scrap collecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collection mechanism (3) comprises a wind box (301), an inlet (302), an outlet (303), a filter screen (304) and a fan (305), wherein the wind box (301) is arranged at the top end of the workbench (2), the inlet (302) is arranged on one side of the wind box (301), the outlet (303) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the wind box (301), the fan (305) is arranged on one side of the inside of the wind box (301), and the filter screen (304) is arranged on one side of the fan (305).

3. Drilling apparatus with a scrap collecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the limiting plate (601) is provided with anti-skidding lines (604), and the anti-skidding lines (604) are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the limiting plate (601).

4. Drilling apparatus with a scrap collecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: external threads are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the threaded rod (603), internal threads matched with the external threads are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the limiting plate (601), and the threaded rod (603) is in threaded connection with the limiting plate (601).

5. Drilling apparatus with a scrap collecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism (12) comprises a servo motor (1201), a screw rod (1202), a guide rod (1203) and a moving block (1204), wherein the servo motor (1201) is installed on one side of the top plate (11), one side of the servo motor (1201) is movably connected with the screw rod (1202), and the outside of the screw rod (1202) is movably connected with the moving block (1204).

6. The drilling apparatus with a scrap collecting mechanism in accordance with claim 5, wherein: the guide rods (1203) penetrate through the moving block (1204), and the guide rods (1203) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the moving block (1204).

7. The drilling apparatus with a scrap collecting mechanism in accordance with claim 5, wherein: the outside of movable block (1204) is provided with the slider, the inside of roof (11) is provided with the spout, movable block (1204) and roof (11) constitute sliding structure.