CN219525224U - Screw feeder agitating unit convenient to clearance - Google Patents

Screw feeder agitating unit convenient to clearance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219525224U
CN219525224U CN202320943056.5U CN202320943056U CN219525224U CN 219525224 U CN219525224 U CN 219525224U CN 202320943056 U CN202320943056 U CN 202320943056U CN 219525224 U CN219525224 U CN 219525224U
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China
Prior art keywords
conveying cylinder
hollow shaft
fixedly arranged
screw feeder
stirring device
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CN202320943056.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡树华
刘元宇
赵鑫欣
唐清明
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Panzhihua Shuigang Hongfa Mining Co ltd
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Panzhihua Shuigang Hongfa Mining Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320943056.5U priority Critical patent/CN219525224U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of screw feeders, and provides a screw feeder stirring device convenient to clean. The motor drives the cam to continuously extrude the movable rod, so that the extrusion block moves reciprocally, and under the cooperation of the first spring and the cam, the extrusion block moves reciprocally away from or approaches to extrude the caking material, so that the crushing effect on the caking material is realized, and the blanking effect and the conveying efficiency of the material are effectively improved.

Description

Screw feeder agitating unit convenient to clearance
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of screw feeders, in particular to a stirring device of a screw feeder, which is convenient to clean.
Background
The rotary feeder is also called a screw feeder, a screw conveyor, a scraper conveyor, a bucket conveyor and the like, which are equivalent to conveying equipment. The device has the characteristics of high conveying efficiency, safe and reliable work, simple structure, complete function, good sealing performance, low noise, attractive appearance and the like.
The known application number is: CN202020633446.9, which discloses a screw feeder, comprises a housing and a protective block, wherein a feeding chamber is provided in the housing, a feeding hopper is communicated with the top of one end of the housing, which is close to the feeding chamber, and a discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the other end of the housing, which is close to the feeding chamber. This scheme makes rivers get into the inside of basin through the inlet tube, later spouts through the water jet, washes the pay-off room inner wall, is convenient for clear up the batcher inside.
However, the technical solution described above has the following problems found in the implementation of the related art: during the use, the effect of crushing and conveying the agglomerated materials cannot be realized, and when the feed hopper conveys the materials into the shell, the agglomerated materials can be formed (such as the materials are adhered together by moisture) easily, so that the blanking effect is affected, and the conveying efficiency of the materials is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a stirring device of a screw feeder, which is convenient to clean, and solves the problems that the material is inconvenient to crush and convey the agglomerated material, is easy to cause blanking blockage and reduces the conveying efficiency of the material in the related technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the stirring device of the screw feeder convenient to clean comprises a conveying cylinder, wherein a stirring conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying cylinder, a cleaning mechanism for scraping the inner wall of the conveying cylinder is also arranged in the conveying cylinder, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of one end of the conveying cylinder, and a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the other end of the conveying cylinder;
the left side and the right side of the feeding hopper are slidably connected with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod extends to the inner fixedly connected extrusion block of the feeding hopper, the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring, and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the feeding hopper and the connecting plate;
be equipped with screening mechanism in the feeder hopper, screening mechanism is located the below of extrusion piece, both sides fixed mounting has motor one around the feeder hopper, the output fixedly connected with cam of motor one, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of connecting plate one side and the movable rod that the cam contacted.
Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises a notch formed in the left side and the right side of the feed hopper, a plurality of second springs fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the notch, and a screen fixedly arranged on the top ends of the second springs; the screening mechanism further comprises trigger plates fixedly arranged on two sides of the screen and idler wheels which are connected to the bottom of the connecting plate in a rotating mode through the base blocks and are in contact with the trigger plates.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a hollow shaft which is rotationally connected between two ends of the inner wall of the conveying cylinder, a helical blade which is fixedly arranged on the surface of the hollow shaft, and a motor II which is fixedly arranged at one end of the conveying cylinder and the output end of which penetrates into the conveying cylinder and is connected with the hollow shaft, wherein one end of the hollow shaft penetrates through the conveying cylinder and is rotationally connected with a water inlet pipe through a rotary joint, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the surface of the hollow shaft, and filter discs are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water outlet holes.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod which is rotationally connected between two ends of the inner wall of the conveying cylinder and is positioned at one side of the hollow shaft, and a guide rod which is fixedly arranged between two ends of the inner wall of the conveying cylinder and is positioned at the other side of the hollow shaft, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a cleaning ring which is in threaded connection with the surface of the reciprocating screw rod, the cleaning ring is in sliding connection with the guide rod, a belt pulley I is fixedly arranged on the surface of one end of the hollow shaft, one end of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the conveying cylinder and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley II, and the belt pulley II is in tensioning transmission connection with the belt pulley I through a transmission belt.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, the motor drives the cam to continuously extrude the movable rod, so that the connecting plate drives the extrusion block to reciprocate through the slide rod, the first spring is stretched, the extrusion block is reciprocally far away from or close to the agglomerated material to extrude the agglomerated material under the cooperation of the first spring and the cam, the effect of crushing the agglomerated material is realized, the condition that the material agglomeration is easy to cause blanking blockage of the feeding hopper is prevented, and the blanking effect and the conveying efficiency of the material are effectively improved.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the feed hopper of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a delivery cartridge of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a delivery cylinder; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a slide bar; 4. extruding a block; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a first spring; 7. a first motor; 8. a cam; 9. a movable rod; 10. a second spring; 11. a screen; 12. a trigger plate; 13. a roller; 14. a hollow shaft; 15. a helical blade; 16. a second motor; 17. a water inlet pipe; 18. a reciprocating screw; 19. a guide rod; 20. cleaning the ring; 21. a first belt pulley; 22. and a belt pulley II.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical scheme of a stirring device of a screw feeder, which is convenient to clean: the device comprises a conveying cylinder 1, wherein a stirring conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying cylinder 1, a cleaning mechanism for scraping the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 1 is also arranged in the conveying cylinder 1, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of one end of the conveying cylinder 1, a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the other end of the conveying cylinder 1, guide plates are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the feeding hopper 2, and materials can fall down in a concentrated manner;
the left side and the right side of the feed hopper 2 are slidably connected with a slide bar 3, one end of the slide bar 3 extends to the inside of the feed hopper 2 and is fixedly connected with a squeezing block 4, the other end of the slide bar 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 5, the surface of the slide bar 3 is sleeved with a spring I6, and two ends of the spring I6 are respectively connected with the feed hopper 2 and the connecting plate 5;
be equipped with screening mechanism in the feeder hopper 2, screening mechanism is located the below of extrusion piece 4, and both sides fixed mounting has motor one 7 around the feeder hopper 2, and the output fixedly connected with cam 8 of motor one 7, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of connecting plate 5 one side and the movable rod 9 of cam 8 contact, wherein, the one end of movable rod 9 and cam 8 contact is handled through the fillet, can reduce the friction between the two.
During the use, the material is poured into feeder hopper 2, the material of caking is gone out to the screening mechanism, simultaneously drive cam 8 through motor one 7 and rotate continuous extrusion to movable rod 9, make connecting plate 5 drive slide bar 3 and remove to both sides, and stretch spring one 6, make the extrusion piece 4 of both sides remove, under the cooperation of spring one 6 and cam 8, make the extrusion piece 4 of both sides reciprocal keep away from or be close to the material of caking extrude, realize the effect of breaking the material of caking then, prevent that the material caking from easily causing feeder hopper 2 unloading to block up the condition, effectively improved the unloading effect and the conveying efficiency of material, secondly, less material screening mechanism gets into in the conveying section of thick bamboo 1 after the breakage, and carry the material through stirring conveying mechanism, clear up conveying section of thick bamboo 1 inner wall through clearance mechanism after the conveying, the clean and tidy nature in the conveying section of thick bamboo 1 has been guaranteed.
Specific: the screening mechanism comprises a notch formed in the left side and the right side of the feed hopper 2, a plurality of second springs 10 fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the notch, and a screen 11 fixedly arranged on the top ends of the second springs 10; the screening mechanism further comprises trigger plates 12 fixedly arranged on two sides of the screen mesh 11 and idler wheels 13 which are rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 5 through base blocks and are in contact with the trigger plates 12, wherein one side of the top of the trigger plates 12 is provided with an arc-shaped plate.
When squeezing crushing to the material of knot, can screen out the material of caking through screen cloth 11 and continue crushing, in the material through screen cloth 11 was carried to conveying section of thick bamboo 1, broken in-process connecting plate 5 can drive gyro wheel 13 roll on trigger plate 12 simultaneously, when gyro wheel 13 and the arc contact on the trigger plate 12, can drive trigger plate 12 and move down to drive screen cloth 11 and move down to spring two 10 compression, after gyro wheel 13 and the arc separation, spring two 10 drive screen cloth 11 and move up and reset, so cycle bad, reach screen cloth 11 up-and-down reciprocating motion's purpose, and then can prevent that screen cloth 11 from appearing blocking.
Specific: the stirring mechanism comprises a hollow shaft 14 which is rotatably connected between two ends of the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 1, a helical blade 15 which is fixedly arranged on the surface of the hollow shaft 14, and a motor II 16 which is fixedly arranged at one end of the conveying cylinder 1 and the output end of which penetrates into the conveying cylinder 1 and is connected with the hollow shaft 14, wherein one end of the hollow shaft 14 penetrates through the conveying cylinder 1 and is rotatably connected with a water inlet pipe 17 through a rotary joint, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the surface of the hollow shaft 14, and filter discs are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water outlet holes.
During conveying, the hollow shaft 14 is driven to rotate through the motor II 16, the helical blades 15 are driven to rotate to stir, push and convey materials in the conveying cylinder 1, so that the purposes of conveying and stirring the materials synchronously are achieved, stirring and mixing uniformity of the materials is guaranteed, during cleaning, water is conveyed into the hollow shaft 14 through the water inlet pipe 17, the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 1 is flushed through the water outlet hole, meanwhile, the hollow shaft 14 rotates, water spraying uniformity is guaranteed, and the water outlet hole is blocked by the fact that the filter disc is arranged to prevent the materials from entering the hollow shaft 14 during conveying.
Specific: the cleaning mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod 18 which is rotatably connected between two ends of the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 1 and is positioned at one side of the hollow shaft 14, and a guide rod 19 which is fixedly arranged between two ends of the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 1 and is positioned at the other side of the hollow shaft 14, wherein the reciprocating screw rod 18 is a rod with two opposite thread grooves with the same thread pitch on the surface; the cleaning mechanism further comprises a cleaning ring 20 which is connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw 18 in a threaded manner, the cleaning ring 20 is connected with the guide rod 19 in a sliding manner, wherein a scraping ring which is in contact with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 1 is arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning ring 20, bristles which are in contact with the helical blades 15 are arranged on the inner surface of the cleaning ring, a belt pulley I21 is fixedly arranged on the surface of one end of the hollow shaft 14, a belt pulley II 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw 18 through the conveying cylinder 1, and the belt pulley II 22 is in tensioning transmission connection with the belt pulley I21 through a transmission belt.
After water spraying, the first belt pulley 21 is synchronously driven to rotate through the hollow shaft 14, the second belt pulley 22 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt, the reciprocating screw 18 is driven to rotate, the cleaning ring 20 is driven to reciprocate along the guide rod 19, residual materials on the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 1 are scraped through the scraping ring on the outer surface of the cleaning ring 20, the spiral blades 15 are cleaned through bristles on the inner surface of the scraping ring, the effect of cleaning the conveying cylinder 1 and the spiral blades 15 is achieved, and waste caused by the materials remained on the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 1 and the surfaces of the spiral blades 15 is prevented.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The stirring device of the screw feeder convenient to clean comprises a conveying cylinder (1), and is characterized in that a stirring conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying cylinder (1), a cleaning mechanism for scraping the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (1) is further arranged in the conveying cylinder (1), a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of one end of the conveying cylinder (1), and a feeding hopper (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the other end of the conveying cylinder (1);
the novel feeding device is characterized in that sliding rods (3) are connected to the left side and the right side of the feeding hopper (2) in a sliding mode, one end of each sliding rod (3) extends to the inner portion of the feeding hopper (2) and is fixedly connected with a squeezing block (4), the other end of each sliding rod (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (5), a first spring (6) is sleeved on the surface of each sliding rod (3), and two ends of the first spring (6) are connected with the feeding hopper (2) and the connecting plates (5) respectively;
be equipped with screening mechanism in feeder hopper (2), screening mechanism is located the below of extrusion piece (4), both sides fixed mounting has motor one (7) around feeder hopper (2), the output fixedly connected with cam (8) of motor one (7), the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of connecting plate (5) one side movable rod (9) that contacts with cam (8).
2. The stirring device of the screw feeder convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein the screening mechanism comprises a notch formed in the left side and the right side of the feed hopper (2), a plurality of second springs (10) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the notch, and a screen (11) fixedly mounted on the top ends of the second springs (10).
3. A screw feeder stirring device convenient to clean according to claim 2, characterized in that the screening mechanism further comprises trigger plates (12) fixedly arranged on both sides of the screen (11) and rollers (13) which are connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (5) through the base block in a rotating manner and are in contact with the trigger plates (12).
4. A screw feeder stirring device convenient to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring mechanism comprises a hollow shaft (14) rotatably connected between two ends of the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (1), a helical blade (15) fixedly arranged on the surface of the hollow shaft (14), and a motor II (16) fixedly arranged at one end of the conveying cylinder (1) and the output end of the motor II penetrates into the conveying cylinder (1) and is connected with the hollow shaft (14).
5. The stirring device of the screw feeder convenient to clean according to claim 4, wherein one end of the hollow shaft (14) penetrates through the conveying cylinder (1) and is rotationally connected with the water inlet pipe (17) through a rotary joint, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the surface of the hollow shaft (14), and filter discs are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water outlet holes.
6. The stirring device of the screw feeder convenient to clean according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw (18) which is rotatably connected between two ends of the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (1) and is positioned on one side of the hollow shaft (14) and a guide rod (19) which is fixedly arranged between two ends of the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (1) and is positioned on the other side of the hollow shaft (14).
7. A screw feeder stirring device facilitating cleaning as claimed in claim 6, wherein the cleaning mechanism further comprises a cleaning ring (20) screwed onto the surface of the reciprocating screw (18), the cleaning ring (20) being in sliding connection with the guide rod (19).
8. The stirring device of the screw feeder convenient to clean according to claim 7, wherein a belt pulley I (21) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one end of the hollow shaft (14), one end of the reciprocating screw (18) penetrates through the conveying cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley II (22), and the belt pulley II (22) is in tensioning transmission connection with the belt pulley I (21) through a transmission belt.
CN202320943056.5U 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Screw feeder agitating unit convenient to clearance Active CN219525224U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320943056.5U CN219525224U (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Screw feeder agitating unit convenient to clearance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320943056.5U CN219525224U (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Screw feeder agitating unit convenient to clearance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219525224U true CN219525224U (en) 2023-08-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320943056.5U Active CN219525224U (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Screw feeder agitating unit convenient to clearance

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116834157A (en) * 2023-08-28 2023-10-03 阳泉市上白泉炉窑工程有限公司 Automatic batching device for high-strength wear-resistant castable
CN117584320A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-02-23 山东辛化硅胶有限公司 Silica gel processing waste recovery device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116834157A (en) * 2023-08-28 2023-10-03 阳泉市上白泉炉窑工程有限公司 Automatic batching device for high-strength wear-resistant castable
CN116834157B (en) * 2023-08-28 2023-11-14 阳泉市上白泉炉窑工程有限公司 Automatic batching device for high-strength wear-resistant castable
CN117584320A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-02-23 山东辛化硅胶有限公司 Silica gel processing waste recovery device
CN117584320B (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-05-14 山东辛化硅胶有限公司 Silica gel processing waste recovery device

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