CN219519951U - Dust removal mechanism for numerical control machine tool machining - Google Patents
Dust removal mechanism for numerical control machine tool machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN219519951U CN219519951U CN202223375742.1U CN202223375742U CN219519951U CN 219519951 U CN219519951 U CN 219519951U CN 202223375742 U CN202223375742 U CN 202223375742U CN 219519951 U CN219519951 U CN 219519951U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removing equipment for numerical control machine tool machining and discloses a dust removing mechanism for numerical control machine tool machining, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a dust removing box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the bottom plate, a dust collecting fan is fixedly arranged at the left end of the outer surface of the top of the dust removing box, a motor is fixedly arranged at the right end of the outer surface of the top of the dust removing box, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, a threaded cylinder is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod in a threaded mode, and a dust collecting funnel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the threaded cylinder. This dust removal mechanism is used in digit control machine tool processing drives the screw section of thick bamboo through motor drive threaded rod and removes to adjust dust collection hopper's height, solved the inconvenient height of adjusting the dust absorption head according to the height of digit control machine tool of current digit control machine tool processing with dust collector, thereby be inconvenient for the dust absorption that produces when digit control machine tool processing of different height, lead to the relatively poor problem of dust removal effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removing equipment for machining of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a dust removing mechanism for machining of a numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine is simply called a numerical control machine, and the numerical control machine can logically process a program defined by a control code or other symbol instruction, decode the program, represent the program by a coded number, and input the program to the numerical control device through an information carrier. The numerical control device sends various control signals to control the action of the machine tool through operation, parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing, the numerical control machine tool can generate a large amount of dust in the machining and using process, and the numerical control machine tool works in an environment containing a large amount of dust frequently, so that workers are easy to suffer from occupational diseases such as pneumoconiosis, and therefore the numerical control machine tool machining dust removing device is required to be used for removing dust, and reference is made to patent numbers: 202120480359.9 in this patent technology, be convenient for shake off the dust that adheres to on the sack, but in the in-service use in-process is inconvenient according to the height adjustment dust absorption head of digit control machine tool, leads to dust removal effect relatively poor.
The existing dust removing device for numerical control machine tool machining is inconvenient to adjust the height of the dust collection head according to the height of the numerical control machine tool, so that dust generated during machining of numerical control machine tools with different heights is inconvenient to absorb, and the dust removing effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust removing mechanism for numerical control machine tool machining, which solves the problems that the existing dust removing device for numerical control machine tool machining is inconvenient to adjust the height of a dust collection head according to the height of a numerical control machine tool, so that dust generated during machining of numerical control machine tools with different heights is inconvenient to absorb, and the dust removing effect is poor.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dust removal mechanism for digit control machine tool processing, includes the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with of bottom surface four corners department of bottom plate removes the wheel, the top surface fixedly connected with dust removal case of bottom plate, the left side surface fixedly connected with pushing hands of dust removal case, the top surface left end fixed mounting of dust removal case has dust absorption fan, the top surface right-hand member fixed mounting of dust removal case has the motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod of motor, the surface thread bush of threaded rod is equipped with the screw thread section of thick bamboo, the top surface fixedly connected with dust collection funnel of screw thread section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the right side internal surface fixed mounting of dust removal case has the draught fan, the internal surface swing joint of dust removal case has the filter screen, the top internal surface fixed mounting of dust removal case has electric putter, electric putter's output fixedly connected with backup pad, one side surface fixedly connected with two springs that the backup pad is close to the filter screen, two one side surface fixedly connected with scraper blade that the spring is close to the filter screen, the scraper blade is laminated mutually with the filter screen.
Preferably, the input end of the dust collection fan is fixedly connected with the dust collection funnel through a dust collection hose, the output end of the dust collection fan is communicated with the dust collection box through a dust exhaust pipe, the dust collection fan sucks external air from the dust collection funnel through the dust collection hose, and the external air is discharged into the dust collection box through the dust collection box.
Preferably, the left side internal surface fixedly connected with electromagnet of dust removal case, the bottom internal surface activity of dust removal case is provided with the dust bin, just the dust bin sets up in electromagnet's below, and electromagnet adsorbs the metal piece in the dust piece, and when electromagnet stopped work, the metal piece was stopped adsorbing, and the metal piece falls into the dust bin and collects.
Preferably, the collecting tank is arranged on the inner surface of the bottom of the dust removing box, the collecting tank is arranged below the filter screen, and the electric push rod drives the scraper to scrape dust on the surface of the filter screen to the collecting tank for collection.
Preferably, the inner surface activity of backup pad is inserted and is equipped with two bracing pieces, and two the spring overlaps respectively and establishes the surface at two bracing pieces, and the bracing piece supports the effect to the spring, avoids electric putter to drive the scraper blade and scrapes when getting the filter screen surface, and the position of spring takes place the slope.
Preferably, the right side internal surface fixed intercommunication of dust removal case has the blast pipe, just the chamber door has been seted up to the surface of dust removal case, and the air of through filtering is discharged from the blast pipe to can carry out further processing to the metal chip in the dust collection case and the dust chip in the dust collection groove through opening the chamber door.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dust removing mechanism for numerical control machine tool machining, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this dust removal mechanism is used in digit control machine tool processing drives the screw section of thick bamboo through motor drive threaded rod and removes to adjust the height of dust absorption funnel, reached the realization and to the high adjustment of dust absorption funnel, improved the purpose of dust removal effect, solved the inconvenient height of adjusting the dust absorption head according to the height of digit control machine tool of current digit control machine tool processing, thereby be inconvenient for the dust absorption that produces when not high digit control machine tool processing, lead to the relatively poor problem of dust removal effect.
2. This dust removal mechanism is used in digit control machine tool processing drives the scraper blade through electric putter and reciprocates, makes the scraper blade hug closely the filter screen under the effect of spring, has reached the effect of being convenient for scrape the dust piece on filter screen surface and get, has avoided dust piece to cause the filter screen to block up.
3. This dust removal mechanism is used in digit control machine tool processing adsorbs the metal piece that mingles with in the dust piece through electromagnetic chuck, has reached the metal piece that mingles with in the air and dust separation, avoids the metal piece to scratch the effect of filter screen through the filter screen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a dust removal box; 4. pushing hands; 5. a dust collection fan; 6. a motor; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a thread cylinder; 9. a dust collection funnel; 10. an induced draft fan; 11. a filter screen; 12. an electric push rod; 13. a support plate; 14. a spring; 15. a scraper; 16. an electromagnetic chuck.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to figures 1-3 of the drawings,
example 1: the utility model provides a dust removal mechanism for digit control machine tool processing, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1's bottom surface four corners department all fixedly connected with removes wheel 2, bottom plate 1's top surface fixedly connected with dust collection box 3, dust collection box 3's left side surface fixedly connected with pushing hands 4, it pushes away dust collection box 3 to the lathe that needs to remove dust through pushing hands 4 cooperation remove wheel 2, dust collection fan 5 is fixed to top surface left end of dust collection box 3, dust collection box 3's top surface right-hand member fixed mounting has motor 6, motor 6's output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod 7, motor 6 drives threaded rod 7 rotation, threaded rod 7's surface thread bush is equipped with screw thread section of thick bamboo 8, screw thread section of thick bamboo 8 is driven when 7 rotates, make the high of screw thread section of thick bamboo 8 take place to remove, screw thread section of thick bamboo 8's top surface fixedly connected with dust collection funnel 9, when adjusting screw thread section of thick bamboo 8's high, further adjustment dust collection funnel 9's height has reached the adjustment to dust collection funnel 9's the purpose, the inconvenient height of adjusting dust collection head of dust collection device for digit control machine tool processing according to digit control machine tool's of present, thereby the not convenient for the high dust collection effect that produces the high digit control machine tool processing of the height of the different height is poor when the height is produced;
the left side internal surface fixedly connected with electromagnet 16 of dust bin 3 adsorbs the metal piece that mingles with in the dust piece through electromagnet 16, the bottom internal surface activity of dust bin 3 is provided with the dust bin, and the dust bin sets up in electromagnet 16's below, electromagnet 16 adsorbs the metal piece in the dust piece, when electromagnet 16 stops working, stop adsorbing the metal piece, the metal piece falls into the dust bin and collects, the metal piece that has reached mingling with in the air separates with the dust, avoid the metal piece to scratch the effect of filter screen 11 through filter screen 11.
Example 2: the right side internal surface fixed mounting of dust removal case 3 has draught fan 10, the internal surface swing joint of dust removal case 3 has filter screen 11, draught fan 10 work produces wind-force and inhales the dust piece to filter screen 11, electric putter 12 is fixed mounting in the top internal surface of dust removal case 3, electric putter 12's output fixedly connected with backup pad 13, electric putter 12 work drives backup pad 13 reciprocates, one side surface fixedly connected with spring 14 that backup pad 13 is close to filter screen 11, one side surface fixedly connected with scraper blade 15 that two springs 14 are close to filter screen 11, scraper blade 15 is laminated with filter screen 11, drive scraper blade 15 and reciprocate when electric putter 12 drives backup pad 13 and reciprocate, make scraper blade 15 constantly laminate with filter screen 11 under the effect of spring 14, thereby scrape the dust piece to filter screen 11 surface, the effect piece of scraping the dust piece of being convenient for to filter screen 11 surface has been reached, the dust piece of avoiding the dust to cause filter screen 11 to block up has been avoided.
The dust collection fan 5, the motor 6, the electric push rod 12, the induced draft fan 10 and the electromagnetic chuck 16 are all provided with control switches matched with the dust collection fan, and the positions of the control switches can be selected according to actual requirements.
The thread cylinder 8 is internally provided with a thread which is adapted to the threaded rod 7, since the position of the thread cylinder 8 can be adjusted when the motor 6 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate.
The outer surface of the push handle 4 is provided with a non-slip pad, since sliding between the hand and the push handle 4 is avoided when pushing the device.
The above-mentioned respective means concerning the use of the apparatus are different in selection and use according to actual practice, and various parameters are referred to, and the function according to the apparatus used corresponds to the effect achieved.
Working principle: when the dust removing mechanism for numerical control machine tool processing is used, the dust removing box 3 is pushed to the side of a machine tool needing dust removal through the pushing handle 4 matched with the moving wheel 2, the motor 6 is started according to the height of the machine tool, so that the motor 6 is electrified positively or reversely, the motor 6 drives the threaded rod 7 positively or reversely to rotate, the threaded rod 7 drives the threaded cylinder 8 to ascend or descend, and then the dust collecting hopper 9 is driven to ascend or descend, in the process, the dust collecting hose stretches or contracts, when the height of the dust collecting hopper 9 is adjusted to a proper position, the dust collecting fan 5 is started, the dust collecting fan 5 sucks air mixed with dust from the dust collecting hopper 9 through the dust collecting hose, and then the dust discharging pipe is discharged into the dust removing box 3, so that the purposes of realizing the adjustment of the height of the dust collecting hopper 9 and improving the dust removing effect are achieved, and the problem that the dust removing device for the traditional numerical control machine tool processing is inconvenient to adjust the height of the dust collecting head according to the height of the numerical control machine tool, so that dust absorption generated when the numerical control machine tool with different heights is inconvenient to cause poor dust removing effect is solved.
When opening dust absorption fan 5, open electromagnet 16 and draught fan 10, electromagnet 16 adsorbs the metal piece that mingles with in the air, draught fan 10 produces the suction and makes the air that mingles with the dust filter through filter screen 11, the dust is left over on filter screen 11, thereby fresh air is discharged from the blast pipe, after closing electromagnet 16, electromagnet 16 loses the adsorption affinity, thereby the metal piece that adsorbs on the electromagnet 16 falls into in the collecting box and unifies the collection, the metal piece that has reached mingled with in the air and dust separation, avoid metal piece to scratch the effect of filter screen 11 through filter screen 11.
When the filter screen 11 is used for a period of time, the electric push rod 12 is started, the electric push rod 12 drives the supporting plate 13 to drive the scraping plate 15 to scrape dust on the surface of the filter screen 11, in the process, under the action of the spring 14, the scraping plate 15 is tightly attached to the surface of the filter screen 11 at any time, so that scraping effect is improved, scraped dust falls into the collecting tank, metal scraps in the collecting tank and dust in the collecting tank are conveniently cleaned further by opening the box door, and the effect of scraping dust scraps on the surface of the filter screen 11 conveniently is achieved, and the blocking of the filter screen 11 caused by the dust scraps is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a dust removal mechanism is used in digit control machine tool processing, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the dust collection device is characterized in that the movable wheels (2) are fixedly connected to four corners of the outer surface of the bottom plate (1), the dust collection box (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the bottom plate (1), the pushing hands (4) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the left side of the dust collection box (3), the dust collection fan (5) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the outer surface of the top of the dust collection box (3), the motor (6) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the outer surface of the top of the dust collection box (3), the threaded rod (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (6), the threaded cylinder (8) is sleeved with the outer surface threads of the threaded rod (7), and the dust collection funnel (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the threaded cylinder (8).
2. The dust removing mechanism for machining of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal box comprises a dust removal box body and is characterized in that an induced draft fan (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the right side of the dust removal box body (3), a filter screen (11) is movably connected to the inner surface of the dust removal box body (3), an electric push rod (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the top of the dust removal box body (3), a supporting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (12), two springs (14) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side, close to the filter screen (11), of the supporting plate (13), two scraping plates (15) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side, close to the filter screen (11), of the springs (14), and the scraping plates (15) are attached to the filter screen (11).
3. The dust removing mechanism for machining of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the input end of the dust collection fan (5) is fixedly connected with the dust collection funnel (9) through a dust collection hose, and the output end of the dust collection fan (5) is communicated with the dust collection box (3) through a dust discharge pipe.
4. The dust removing mechanism for machining of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection box is characterized in that an electromagnetic chuck (16) is fixedly connected to the left inner surface of the dust collection box (3), a dust collection box is movably arranged on the bottom inner surface of the dust collection box (3), and the dust collection box is arranged below the electromagnetic chuck (16).
5. The dust removing mechanism for machining of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: the collecting tank is arranged on the inner surface of the bottom of the dust removal box (3), and the collecting tank is arranged below the filter screen (11).
6. The dust removing mechanism for machining of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein: the inner surface of the supporting plate (13) is movably inserted with two supporting rods, and the two springs (14) are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two supporting rods.
7. The dust removing mechanism for machining of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the right inner surface of the dust removal box (3) is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe, and a box door is arranged on the outer surface of the dust removal box (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223375742.1U CN219519951U (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Dust removal mechanism for numerical control machine tool machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223375742.1U CN219519951U (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Dust removal mechanism for numerical control machine tool machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219519951U true CN219519951U (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223375742.1U Active CN219519951U (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Dust removal mechanism for numerical control machine tool machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219519951U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-15 CN CN202223375742.1U patent/CN219519951U/en active Active
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