CN219515725U - Layer board, books storage device and books storage library - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of book storage, and discloses a supporting plate which comprises a plate body and supporting strips arranged on the plate body, wherein the number of the supporting strips is more than two; more than one fixing piece is arranged on two sides of the plate body respectively. The supporting plate is used for dragging books and is convenient to place and take. The book storage device comprises a support frame and a supporting plate fixed on the support frame, wherein the support frame is fixed on the ground through the support plate; the number of the supporting plates is more than one, and the supporting plates are arranged in the supporting frame in parallel and layered mode. This device can store and accomodate many books, every books independently place, be convenient for place and take and be difficult for folding. The book storage library comprises a closed storage area, wherein the closed storage area is composed of more than three book storage devices, and a channel between two book storage devices is an inlet and an outlet; except for the inlet and the outlet, any two adjacent book storage devices are fixedly connected by adopting a connecting piece. Can realize the storage of a large number of books and greatly improve the working efficiency.

Description

Layer board, books storage device and books storage library

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of book storage, and particularly relates to a supporting plate, a book storage device and a book storage library.

Background

Books stored in libraries, bookstores or bookhouses are huge in quantity, and in order to facilitate book management of the libraries, labels such as collection codes, RFID labels or stamping and the like are printed on the books; in order to save the space required for storing books, books are also electronically scanned. Because the books in the market at present have huge publishing capacity, the process is usually processed on a production line, and before the books are processed, the books are often required to be transported to the front of the production line to be temporarily stored in a box body and then fed by manpower, but the process still has the following problems: the temporary storage device is required to be incapable of storing a large number of books, books are stacked in the temporary storage device and are inconvenient to take, and books at the lower layer are easy to bend or even fold by books at the upper layer in the stacking process.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a supporting plate which is mainly used for dragging books and is convenient to place and take.

The technical scheme adopted for realizing the purpose of the utility model is as follows:

a supporting plate comprises a plate body and supporting strips arranged on the plate body, wherein the number of the supporting strips is more than two; more than one fixing piece is arranged on two sides of the plate body respectively.

Further, the whole plate body is concave, the supporting strip is arranged in a groove of the concave plate body, and the supporting strip is parallel to the plate surface of the plate body.

Further, a reinforcing rib is also fixed at the bottom of each supporting strip, and the width of the reinforcing rib is smaller than that of the supporting strip

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a book storage device that can store and store a plurality of books, each book being independently placed, being easy to place and take, and being not easy to fold.

The technical scheme adopted for realizing the other purpose of the utility model is as follows:

a book storage device comprises a support frame and a supporting plate fixed on the support frame, wherein the support frame is fixed on the ground through the support plate; the number of the supporting plates is more than one, the supporting plates are arranged in the supporting frame in parallel and layered mode, and the distance between the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate is 65-80mm.

Further, the support frame comprises upright posts arranged on two sides of the plate body, and the number of the upright posts on each side corresponds to the number of the fixed pieces on the side of the plate body; the supporting plate is fixed on the upright post through the fixing piece, and the upright post is perpendicular to the plate surface of the supporting plate.

Further, the whole upright post is a hollow quadrangular prism, and more than one mounting hole is formed in four panels at the same horizontal position of each upright post; each upright post is provided with mounting holes at least at three horizontal positions from top to bottom; the bottom of each upright post is provided with a bearing plate, the bearing plates are fixedly connected with the upright posts through connecting bolts, and the connecting bolts penetrate through the bearing plates and are fixedly connected with the ground.

Further, more than one reinforcing device is arranged between the two sides of the concave supporting plate and the upright posts corresponding to the back sides far away from the grooves, and each reinforcing device is transversely or obliquely arranged.

The utility model further aims to provide a book storage library which can store a large number of books and greatly improve the working efficiency.

The technical scheme adopted for realizing the other purpose of the utility model is as follows:

a book storage library comprises a closed storage area, wherein the closed storage area is composed of more than three book storage devices, and a channel between two book storage devices is an inlet and an outlet; except for the inlet and the outlet, any two adjacent book storage devices are fixedly connected by adopting a connecting piece.

Further, the enclosed storage area is circular, oval, triangular or rectangular. The specific shape can be adjusted according to the actual needs or site restrictions, and is not limited to the above shape.

Further, the book storage devices at the two sides of the inlet and the outlet are provided with grating sensing devices.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model has simple structure, convenient installation and strong practicability.

2. The supporting plate adopts the supporting strips arranged on the plate body, so that the weight of the supporting plate can be reduced, and a gap can be formed between the two supporting strips, thereby facilitating the taking. The fixing piece on the supporting plate can be matched with other frames, so that the applicability and the portability are high, and the reinforcing ribs are arranged below the supporting strips, so that the supporting strips can be prevented from being bent after long-term carrying of the books.

3. The book storage device can store each book separately, so that the problem that a lower book is easy to bend or fold due to book stacking is solved, and the distance between the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate is set to be 65-80mm, so that books with conventional thickness can be accommodated.

4. The book storage library is set to be a closed storage area, so that a robot for grabbing books is conveniently arranged in an internal blank area surrounded by the book storage device in the later period, the robot is prevented from being in contact with an external space, and the safety in operation is ensured.

5. The grating sensing device is arranged at the position of the entrance and the exit of the book storage library, so that the sensing effect can be achieved, when someone or other objects pass through the entrance and the exit, the control center connected with the grating sensing device sends out a control signal to control the robot arranged in the internal blank area enclosed by the book storage device to stop working, and the robot is prevented from injuring staff or scratching other equipment by mistake.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort:

fig. 1 is a schematic elevational view of a pallet according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the pallet of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the pallet of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the pallet of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the left-hand construction of the pallet of fig. 1.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a single book storage apparatus of the present utility model.

FIG. 7 is a schematic rear view of the book storage apparatus of FIG. 6.

FIG. 8 is a left side view of the book storage apparatus of FIG. 6.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a circular layout of the library storage library.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a circular layout of the library storage library.

In the figure: 100. a supporting plate; 101. a plate body; 102. a support bar; 103. a fixing member; 104. reinforcing ribs; 105. a fixing hole; 200. book storage means; 201. a column; 202. a mounting hole; 203. a carrying plate; 204. a connecting bolt; 205. a reinforcing device; 300. a book store; 301. an inlet and an outlet; 302. blank area; 303. and a connecting piece.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the following description will be made in detail with reference to the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a pallet comprises a plate body 101 and supporting strips 102 arranged on the plate body 101, wherein the number of the supporting strips 102 is more than two; two sides of the plate 101 are also provided with more than one fixing piece 103 respectively.

The plate body 101, the stay 102 and the fixing member 103 of the present utility model may be assembled after being processed separately, or may be integrally formed, and for convenience of processing, the present utility model is preferably integrally formed. The supporting plate 100 is mainly used for bearing books, and the supporting strips 102 arranged on the supporting plate 100 can reduce the weight of the supporting plate 100 on one hand; alternatively, a gap may be formed between the two strips 102 to facilitate access. The fixing members 103 at both ends of the pallet 100 of the present utility model can fix the pallet 100 to other racks, and in particular, the fixing members 103 of the present utility model have a plate-like structure with fixing holes 105, and the plate surfaces of the plate-like fixing members 103 of the fixing holes 105 are perpendicular to the plate surfaces of the pallet 100. The fixing holes 105 in the fixing piece 103 can be matched with the slotted holes of other frames, and the fixing piece 103 is fixed on the other frames by bolts, so that the applicability and the portability are high. The carrier strip 102 is an elongated structure having a shape similar to the tines of the prior art.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the number of the fixing members 103 respectively disposed on both sides of the plate body 101 is two, and the two fixing members 103 on each side are respectively disposed at the ends of both sides of the plate body 101. In this embodiment, two fixing members 103 are respectively used on two sides of the plate 101, so that the overall weight of the pallet 100 can be reduced, and the stability of the pallet 100 can be maintained after the installation of the pallet 100 is completed.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the plate 101 is concave, the supporting strip 102 is disposed in a groove of the concave plate 101, and the supporting strip 102 is parallel to the plate surface of the plate 101. The whole plate body 101 is set to be concave, and the supporting strip 102 is arranged in the groove of the concave plate body 101, so that the surfaces of the plate body 101 and the supporting strip 102 are positioned on the same plane, and books are prevented from tilting when the books are carried.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, a reinforcing rib 104 is further fixed to the bottom of each supporting strip 102, and the width of the reinforcing rib 104 is smaller than that of the supporting strip 102. The purpose of the ribs 104 is to increase the strength of the brace 102 to prevent it from buckling after long-term loading of the book. The purpose of the width of the reinforcing ribs 104 being smaller than the width of the supporting strips 102 is to ensure that the gap between the two supporting strips 102 is not blocked, thereby facilitating the taking of books.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the distance between the two strips 102 is 35mm, the width of the strips 102 is 18mm, and the width of the ribs 104 is greater than 4mm and less than 18mm.

As shown in fig. 6 to 8, a book storage apparatus includes a supporting frame and a supporting plate 100 fixed on the supporting frame, the supporting frame being fixed on the ground through a fixing; the number of the supporting plates 100 is more than one, the supporting plates 100 are arranged in parallel and layered in the supporting frame, and the distance between the upper supporting plate 100 and the lower supporting plate 100 is 65-80mm.

The book storage device 200 of the utility model is mainly used for temporarily storing books, and the purpose of arranging the supporting plates 100 in parallel and in layers in the supporting frame is to separate the supporting plates 100, so that each book is stored separately when the books are stored, and the books are prevented from being stacked. The purpose of setting the distance between the upper and lower trays 100 to 65-80mm is to ensure that the distance between the trays 100 can accommodate books of conventional thickness at present. The distance between the upper and lower pallets 100 is preferably set to 70mm.

As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the supporting frame includes columns 201 disposed at both sides of the plate body 101, and the number of columns 201 at each side corresponds to the number of fixing members 103 at the side of the plate body 101; the pallet 100 is fixed to the upright 201 by the fixing members 103, and the upright 201 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the pallet 100.

The purpose of the number of the columns 201 on both sides of the plate body 101 corresponding to the number of the fixing members 103 on the side of the plate body 101 is to facilitate the installation of the pallet 100 while ensuring that the columns 201 play a supporting role. The upright 201 is vertical to the ground, and the purpose of the upright 201 vertical to the plate surface of the supporting plate 100 is to ensure the stability of books when placing books and prevent the books from tilting.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the number of the fixing members 103 respectively disposed at both sides of the plate body 101 is two, and the two fixing members 103 at each side are respectively disposed at the ends of both sides of the plate body 101. On the basis, the number of the stand columns 201 on two sides of the plate body 101 is two, and the positions of the two stand columns 201 respectively correspond to the positions of the two fixing pieces 103. The mode of matching the fixing pieces 103 with the four upright posts 201 is adopted in the embodiment, so that the supporting plate 100 can be stably arranged on the upright posts 201, and the stress is more uniform after the books are placed.

As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the whole upright posts 201 are hollow quadrangular columns, and more than one mounting hole 202 is formed in four panels at the same horizontal position of each upright post 201; each upright column 201 is provided with mounting holes 202 at least at three horizontal positions from top to bottom; the bottom of each upright post is provided with a bearing plate 203, the bearing plates 203 and the upright posts 201 are fixedly connected through connecting bolts 204, and the connecting bolts 204 penetrate through the bearing plates 203 and are fixedly connected with the ground.

The purpose of the column 201 being a hollow quadrangular prism is that its bearing force is strong, the hollow column is arranged to further reduce weight, and the four faces of the quadrangular prism are convenient to be provided with mounting holes 202. The mounting holes 202 can reduce weight on one hand, can be used for mounting the supporting plate 100 and other structures needing to be fixed on the other hand, and can be used for directly connecting holes on the corresponding structures with the mounting holes 202 on the upright 201 by bolts after the holes on the corresponding structures are in position correspondence with the upright 201 when other structures with holes need to be fixedly connected with the upright 201, so that the applicability is good.

Each upright 201 is provided with mounting holes 202 at least at three horizontal positions from top to bottom, which can ensure that the mounting holes are used for mounting the pallet 100 and provide fixable positions for other structures to be mounted, so that the reinforcing device 205 is arranged between the uprights 201.

The function of setting the loading plate 203 is to play a role of buffering, so that the upright post 201 is prevented from directly contacting the ground, meanwhile, the loading plate 203 can also increase the contact area between the upright post 201 and the ground, and according to the pressure formula f=ps (pressure=pressure×stressed area), the pressure is smaller as the stressed area is larger under the same pressure, so that the utility model distributes the weight of the upright post 201 to the loading plate 203 and then acts on the ground, and reduces the pressure born by the ground.

As shown in fig. 6 to 8, more than one reinforcing device 205 is disposed between the two sides of the "concave" pallet 100 and the corresponding upright 201 on the back side far from the groove, and each reinforcing device 205 is disposed transversely or obliquely.

The reinforcement devices 205 are disposed between the upright posts 201 to further reinforce the support frame, and the purpose of the reinforcement devices 205 between the upright posts 201 corresponding to both sides of the "concave" type pallet 100 and the back side far from the groove is to improve the stability of the whole book storage device 200. The reinforcing device 205 may be a fixing rod or a fixing plate, and may be provided with through holes at both ends thereof during loading, and the through holes at both ends are respectively connected with the mounting holes 202 on the two upright posts 201 by bolts, thereby fixing the fixing device on the supporting frame.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, seven reinforcing devices 205 are disposed between two columns 201 where the reinforcing devices 205 are required to be disposed, and the reinforcing devices 205 are reinforcing rods, wherein five reinforcing rods are disposed transversely, two reinforcing rods are disposed at the upper and lower portions respectively, and one reinforcing rod is disposed at the middle; the two reinforcing rods are inclined and are opposite in inclination direction.

As shown in fig. 9 and 10, a book storage library includes a closed storage area composed of three or more book storage devices 200, wherein a passage between two book storage devices 200 is an access 301; except for the inlet and outlet 301, any two adjacent book storage devices 200 are fixedly connected by a connecting piece 303.

The purpose of setting the book storage 300 as a closed storage area is to facilitate the later setting of a robot for grabbing books in the inner blank area 302 enclosed by the book storage device 200, prevent the robot from contacting with the external space, and ensure the safety during operation. The book storage devices 200 on the two sides of the access opening 301 do not need to be connected, a temporary fence or door can be arranged at the position, when an operator needs to enter or transport other devices to enter an inner blank area 302 surrounded by the book storage devices 200, the temporary fence or door is opened, and the access opening 301 is closed at other times. The connecting piece 303 is adopted between any two adjacent book storage devices 200 to be fixedly connected, so that on one hand, a fence can be formed, personnel can be prevented from entering an inner blank area 302 surrounded by the book storage devices 200 from between the two adjacent book storage devices 200, on the other hand, the function of connecting the book fixing devices can be achieved, and the overall stability is improved. The connector 303 in the present utility model may be a connection plate, a connection rod, a rope, or a structure for connection.

The closed storage area of the book storage library is round, oval, triangular or rectangular. The specific shape can be adjusted according to the actual needs or site restrictions, and is not limited to the above shape. The closed storage area is round, oval, triangular or rectangular, so that an internal closed access can be formed, the later robot can conveniently grasp books in the interior, and the round shape is preferred. When the utility model is actually laid, after the shape to be laid is selected, more than three book storage devices 200 can be uniformly laid on the planned area, and the uniform layout is convenient to operate and has attractive structure.

The book storage devices 200 on both sides of the inlet and outlet 301 are provided with grating sensing devices. The grating sensing device is mainly used as an inductor, when a person or other objects pass through the inlet and outlet 301, a control center connected with the grating sensing device sends out a control signal to control a robot arranged in an inner blank area 302 surrounded by the book storage device 200 to stop working, so that the robot is prevented from injuring staff or scratching other equipment by mistake. In the present utility model, the grating sensing device is not shown, and the sensing principle and the control principle of the grating sensing device are both the prior art, such as the grating sensing principle and the control principle disclosed in the patent publication No. CN 112255698A.

While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present utility model, other and further embodiments of the utility model may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow.

Claims (10)

1. The supporting plate is characterized by comprising a plate body (101) and supporting strips (102) arranged on the plate body (101), wherein the number of the supporting strips (102) is more than two; more than one fixing piece (103) is arranged on two sides of the plate body (101) respectively.

2. The supporting plate according to claim 1, wherein the plate body (101) is concave as a whole, the supporting strips (102) are arranged in grooves of the concave plate body (101), and the supporting strips (102) are parallel to the plate surface of the plate body (101).

3. The pallet according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a reinforcing rib (104) is also fixed to the bottom of each pallet strip (102), and the width of the reinforcing rib (104) is smaller than the width of the pallet strip (102).

4. The book storage device is characterized by comprising a support frame and a supporting plate (100) fixed on the support frame, wherein the support frame is fixed on the ground through the support plate; the number of the supporting plates (100) is more than one, the supporting plates (100) are arranged in the supporting frame in parallel and layered mode, and the distance between the upper supporting plate (100) and the lower supporting plate (100) is 65-80mm.

5. The book storage apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the supporting frame includes columns (201) provided at both sides of the plate body (101), the number of columns (201) at each side corresponding to the number of fixing members (103) at the side of the plate body (101); the supporting plate (100) is fixed on the upright post (201) through the fixing piece (103), and the upright post (201) is perpendicular to the plate surface of the supporting plate (100).

6. The book storage device according to claim 5, wherein the posts (201) are integrally hollow quadrangular, and each post (201) is provided with more than one mounting hole (202) on four panels at the same horizontal position; each upright post (201) is provided with mounting holes (202) at least at three horizontal positions from top to bottom; each stand bottom all is equipped with a loading board (203), and loading board (203) passes through connecting bolt (204) fixed connection with stand (201), and connecting bolt (204) run through loading board (203) and with ground fixed connection.

7. The book storage device according to claim 6, wherein more than one reinforcing device (205) is disposed between the corresponding columns (201) on both sides of the "concave" type pallet (100) and the back side far from the recess, and each reinforcing device (205) is disposed transversely or obliquely.

8. The book storage library is characterized by comprising a closed storage area, wherein the closed storage area is composed of more than three book storage devices (200), and a channel between two book storage devices (200) is an inlet and an outlet (301); except for the inlet and outlet (301), any two adjacent book storage devices (200) are fixedly connected by adopting a connecting piece (303).

9. The book store of claim 8, characterized in that the enclosed storage area is circular, oval, triangular or rectangular.

10. Book storage according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the book storage means (200) on both sides of the access opening (301) are provided with grating sensing means.