CN219483738U - Recovery and separation equipment based on concrete residues - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses recovery and separation equipment based on concrete residues, which comprises a crushing box and a pair of crushing rollers rotatably connected in the crushing box, wherein the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the inside of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a discharging inclined plate below the feeding hopper, a rotating shaft at the bottom of the discharging inclined plate is positioned in the middle, and a balancing weight is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the discharging inclined plate. This recovery splitter based on concrete residue through the ejection of compact swash plate that sets up the slope below smashing the roller, and the usable slope discharges the concrete fragment after the breakage to one side, and through running through the iron pole that sets up magnetism in ejection of compact swash plate, can hold the reinforcing bar of process, and then realized the quick recovery separation of reinforcing bar, and utilize the hoist structure upset ejection of compact swash plate, can make the reinforcing bar break away from the absorption of iron pole and to the other sideslip, realize reinforcing bar and the categorised outletting effect of concrete fragment, convenient to use.

Description

Recovery and separation equipment based on concrete residues

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of stone crushers, in particular to a recycling and separating device based on concrete residues.

Background

The concrete residues contain some recyclable materials, the recycled materials can be put into use again to reduce the cost, the concrete residues are more environment-friendly, large concrete blocks are generally required to be crushed, some concrete blocks contain reinforcing steel bars, the reinforcing steel bars are generally directly crushed and then screened, the reinforcing steel bars are separated, a step is required to be added, the efficiency is low, and small reinforcing steel bars are also easy to mix in broken stones and are not easy to separate.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides recovery and separation equipment based on concrete residues, which solves the problems that a step is needed to be added for separating reinforcing steel bars after direct crushing, the efficiency is low, and small reinforcing steel bars are easy to mix in broken stones and are not easy to separate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a retrieve splitter based on concrete residue, including smashing the case and rotating a pair of crushing roller of connection in it, the top fixedly connected with upper hopper of smashing the case, the inside of smashing the case just is located the below rotation that feeds the hopper and is connected with ejection of compact swash plate, and ejection of compact swash plate bottom pivot is located the centre, the left side fixedly connected with balancing weight of ejection of compact swash plate bottom, the top fixedly connected with of smashing the case promotes ejection of compact swash plate left winding structure, the inside of smashing the case just is located the left side fixedly connected with of ejection of compact swash plate bottom pivot and listed as the magnetic pole, the top fixedly connected with of magnetic pole a plurality of iron poles that can run through ejection of compact swash plate, and the interval adjustment of iron pole is the stone piece that does not influence and pass through.

Preferably, the middle lower parts of the left side and the right side of the crushing box are fixedly connected with a discharge chute, and the end parts of the discharge inclined plates can be lapped on the inner side of the discharge chute.

Preferably, the inside of the crushing box and the side away from the crushing roller pair are fixedly connected with a semicircle cover, the bottom of the inner surface of the semicircle cover is fixedly connected with a hairbrush, the back of the crushing box is provided with a plurality of ash suction holes on the inner side of the semicircle cover, and the back of the crushing box is fixedly connected with an air suction cover for covering all the ash suction holes.

Preferably, the inside of smashing the case just is located the blown down tank below and annotates there is the water purification, smashes the inside fixedly connected with installation tube of case, smashes both sides and is located the inside through-hole of all seting up of installation tube around the case, smashes positive bottom fixedly connected with blowoff valve of case.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with dust catcher of installation tube, the air intake of dust catcher communicates with the bottom at the suction hood back, and the air outlet intercommunication of dust catcher has the play tuber pipe that extends to the installation tube bottom, and the even fixedly connected with fin of surface of installation tube.

Preferably, the front of the crushing box is provided with a gear box for meshing and driving the two crushing rollers, and the front of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a gear motor for driving a driving gear in the gear box.

Preferably, the winding structure comprises a motor fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box and a winding wheel fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a pull rope is wound on the surface of the winding wheel, and the bottom end of the pull rope is bound to the left side of the discharging inclined plate.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a recycling and separating device based on concrete residues. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this recovery splitter based on concrete residue through the ejection of compact swash plate that sets up the slope below smashing the roller, and the usable slope discharges the concrete fragment after the breakage to one side, and through running through the iron pole that sets up magnetism in ejection of compact swash plate, can hold the reinforcing bar of process, and then realized the quick recovery separation of reinforcing bar, and utilize the hoist structure upset ejection of compact swash plate, can make the reinforcing bar break away from the absorption of iron pole and to the other sideslip, realize reinforcing bar and the categorised outletting effect of concrete fragment, convenient to use.

2. This recovery splitter based on concrete residue sets up the semicircle cap through smashing the roller outside to utilize the dust catcher to produce the suction in it, can suck away the dust that produces when smashing concrete, and then avoid spreading of dust, and the dust direct discharge to the aquatic of sucking away, can effectively get rid of the dust, utilize the installation tube to install the dust catcher in aqueous simultaneously, utilize the radiating effect of water and installation tube, can dispel the heat to the dust catcher is indirect, makes it work for a long time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a partial structure of the pulverizing box of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a rear view of a partial structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-crushing box, 2-crushing roller, 3-gear box, 4-gear motor, 5-feeding hopper, 6-discharge inclined plate, 7-winding structure, 8-magnetic rod, 9-iron rod, 10-discharge chute, 11-semicircle cover, 12-ash suction hole, 13-suction cover, 14-installation tube, 15-dust collector, 16-air outlet tube, 17-dust collection tube and 18-brush.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides two technical schemes:

fig. 1-3 show a first embodiment: the utility model provides a retrieve splitter based on concrete residue, including smashing case 1 and a pair of crushing roller 2 of internal rotation connection, the front of smashing case 1 is provided with the gear box 3 of two crushing roller 2 of meshing transmission, and the gear motor 4 of driving gear in the front fixedly connected with drive gear box 3 of smashing case 1, the top fixedly connected with charging hopper 5 of smashing case 1, the inside of smashing case 1 just is located charging hopper 5's below rotation and is connected with ejection of compact swash plate 6, and ejection of compact swash plate 6 bottom pivot is located the centre, the left side fixedly connected with balancing weight of ejection of compact swash plate 6 bottom, the top fixedly connected with of smashing case 1 promotes the winding structure 7 of ejection of compact swash plate 6 left side, winding structure 7 includes fixed connection at the motor at smashing case 1 top and output fixedly connected with's reel, the surface winding of reel has the stay cord, and the bottom of stay cord is bound in ejection of compact swash plate 6 left side.

The inside of smashing case 1 and be located the left side fixedly connected with magnetic pole 8 of many rows of ejection of compact swash plate 6 bottom pivot, the top fixedly connected with of magnetic pole 8 a plurality of iron poles 9 that can run through ejection of compact swash plate 6, and the interval adjustment of iron pole 9 is not influenced the rubble piece and passes through.

The middle lower parts of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 1 are fixedly connected with a discharge chute 10, and the end parts of the discharge inclined plates 6 can be lapped on the inner side of the discharge chute 10.

Through setting up the ejection of compact swash plate 6 of slope below crushing roller 2, the usable slope is discharged to one side with the concrete fragment after the breakage, and through running through setting up in ejection of compact swash plate 6 has magnetic iron pole 9, can hold the reinforcing bar of process, and then realized the quick recovery separation of reinforcing bar, and utilize hoist structure 7 upset ejection of compact swash plate 6, can make the reinforcing bar break away from the absorption of iron pole 9 and to another sideslip outflow, realize reinforcing bar and concrete fragment classification exhaust effect, convenient to use.

Fig. 1-2 and 4 show a second embodiment, which differs from the first embodiment mainly in that: the inside of the crushing box 1 and the side, away from each other, of the pair of crushing rollers 2 are fixedly connected with a semicircular cover 11, the bottom of the inner surface of the semicircular cover 11 is fixedly connected with a hairbrush 18, the inner side of the semicircular cover 11 on the back of the crushing box 1 is provided with a plurality of ash suction holes 12, and the back of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with an air suction cover 13 for covering all the ash suction holes 12.

The inside of smashing case 1 and be located blown down tank 10 below and annotate there is the water purification, smash the inside fixedly connected with installation tube 14 of case 1, smash case 1 front and back both sides and be located the inside through-hole of all seting up of installation tube 14, smash case 1 positive bottom fixedly connected with blowoff valve.

The inside fixedly connected with dust catcher 15 of installation tube 14, the air intake of dust catcher 15 and the bottom at the back of suction hood 13 pass through dust absorption pipe 17 intercommunication, and the air outlet intercommunication of dust catcher 15 has the play tuber pipe 16 that extends to the bottom of installation tube 14, and the surface of installation tube 14 evenly fixedly connected with fin.

Through setting up semicircle cover 11 in crushing roller 2 outside to utilize dust catcher 15 to produce suction in it, can suck away the dust that produces when crushing concrete, and then avoid spreading of dust, and the dust of sucking away is direct to be discharged into the aquatic, can effectively get rid of the dust, utilizes installation tube 14 to install dust catcher 15 in the aquatic simultaneously, utilizes the radiating effect of water and installation tube 14, can dispel the heat indirectly to dust catcher 15, makes it can work for a long time.

Meanwhile, the contents which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art, and model parameters of each electric appliance are not particularly limited and conventional equipment can be used.

When the device is used, the gear box 3 drives the two crushing rollers 2 to rotate relatively, concrete blocks are poured into the feeding hopper 5, the concrete blocks fall onto the crushing rollers 2 to be crushed by the crushing rollers, then fragments and internal steel bars fall onto the discharging inclined plate 6 and slide leftwards along the inclination, the fragments are discharged from the left discharging groove 10, the internal steel bars are blocked and adsorbed by the magnetic iron rod 9, the winding structure 7 is started to pull the discharging inclined plate 6 after the treatment of one batch of concrete blocks is finished, the left side of the winding structure is lifted, the iron rod 9 is separated, and the steel bars on the winding structure slide rightwards along the inclination.

The dust collector 15 sucks air in the suction hood 13 through the dust suction pipe 17, further sucks air in the semicircular hood 11 through the dust suction holes 12, sucks dust generated during crushing, discharges the dust into water below through the air outlet pipe 16 for treatment, and periodically opens the blow-down valve to discharge sewage and replace purified water.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Recovery splitter based on concrete residue, including smashing a pair of crushing roller of case and internal rotation connection, the top fixedly connected with charging hopper of smashing the case, its characterized in that: the inside of smashing the case just is located the below rotation of charging hopper and is connected with the ejection of compact swash plate, and ejection of compact swash plate bottom pivot is located the centre, the left side fixedly connected with balancing weight of ejection of compact swash plate bottom, the top fixedly connected with of smashing the case promotes the left winding structure of ejection of compact swash plate, the inside of smashing the case just is located the left side fixedly connected with of ejection of compact swash plate bottom pivot and is listed as the magnetic pole more, the top fixedly connected with of magnetic pole a plurality of iron poles that can run through ejection of compact swash plate, and the interval adjustment of iron pole is the piece of not influencing the rubble and passes through.

2. The concrete residue-based recycling and separating device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle lower parts of the left side and the right side of the crushing box are fixedly connected with a discharge chute, and the end parts of the discharge sloping plates can be lapped on the inner side of the discharge chute.

3. The concrete residue-based recycling and separating device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of smashing the case and be located a pair of crushing roller and be away from one side fixedly connected with semicircle cover away from each other, the bottom fixedly connected with brush of semicircle cover internal surface smashes the case back and is located semicircle cover inboard and offer a plurality of ash absorption holes, smashes the back fixedly connected with of case and covers the suction hood of all ash absorption holes.

4. A concrete residue based recycling and separating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the inside of smashing the case just is located the blown down tank below and annotates there is the water purification, smashes the inside fixedly connected with installation tube of case, smashes both sides and is located the inside through-hole of all seting up of installation tube around the case, smashes positive bottom fixedly connected with blowoff valve of case.

5. The concrete residue based recycling and separating apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with dust catcher of installation tube, the air intake of dust catcher communicates with the bottom at the suction hood back, and the air outlet intercommunication of dust catcher has the play tuber pipe that extends to the installation tube bottom, and the even fixedly connected with fin of surface of installation tube.

6. The concrete residue-based recycling and separating device according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the crushing box is provided with a gear box for meshing and driving the two crushing rollers, and the front of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a gear motor for driving a driving gear in the gear box.