CN219478899U

CN219478899U - Automatic feeding trough for easy-to-clean poultry

Info

Publication number: CN219478899U
Application number: CN202320650168.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何宗亮; 嵇宏杰; 伍冠锁; 姚远; 金程; 吕鲲鹏; 王润之; 蔡东森; 孙盼盼
Original assignee: Nanjing Institute Of Animal Husbandry And Poultry Science
Current assignee: Nanjing Institute Of Animal Husbandry And Poultry Science
Priority date: 2023-03-29
Filing date: 2023-03-29
Publication date: 2023-08-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry farming equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding trough for easy-to-clean poultry, which comprises the following components: the trough, two feeding grooves have been seted up to the bilateral symmetry around the trough, detachable fixedly connected with divides the flitch in silo top middle part, divide the flitch to be triangular prism shape, divide the bottom of flitch front and back both ends face to extend to two feeding groove top port inboard edge respectively, divide and be provided with the storage tank of liftable formula directly over the flitch, the discharge gate has been seted up to the storage tank bottom, the discharge gate with divide flitch looks adaptation, when the storage tank descends to the initial position of its stroke, its bottom discharge gate is divided flitch side shutoff, and when the storage tank risees the extreme position of its stroke, its bottom discharge gate all has the clearance with the front and back both sides of dividing the flitch, forms the passageway of controlling two discharges. The utility model provides a trough which is convenient to clean and can be used for automatic feeding.

Description

Automatic feeding trough for easy-to-clean poultry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry farming equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding trough for easy-to-clean poultry.

Background

Poultry is an artificially raised avian animal, such as chickens, ducks, geese, etc., primarily for obtaining their meat, eggs and feathers, but also for other uses.

Common poultry farms or domestic birds generally throw food through the manual work, and need the manual timing to carry out the feeding of poultry, avoid feeding untimely hunger that causes the poultry, or adopt and stack more fodder on ground to carry out the edible of poultry, and directly throw the fodder on subaerial, arouse the poultry to fight food opportunity and the position of taking place to fight robustly phenomenon for the food, the direct contact of fodder and ground easily arouses the pollution of fodder and moldy metamorphism simultaneously, the trough of material preparation such as wood system or iron is easy to appear rotting and rust phenomenon, and inconvenient washing has brought a lot of inconvenience for poultry raising personnel.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding trough for easy-to-clean poultry, which solves the technical problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

an easy-to-clean automatic feeding trough for poultry, comprising: the feeding device comprises a feeding trough, wherein two feeding troughs are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the feeding trough, a distributing plate is detachably and fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the feeding trough, the distributing plate is triangular prism-shaped, the bottoms of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the distributing plate respectively extend to the inner side edge positions of the top ports of the two feeding troughs, a lifting type storage trough is arranged right above the distributing plate, a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom end of the storage trough, the discharge hole is matched with the distributing plate, when the storage trough descends to the initial position of the stroke of the storage trough, the bottom discharge hole is blocked by the side surface of the distributing plate, and when the storage trough ascends to the final position of the stroke of the storage trough, gaps are formed between the bottom discharge hole and the front side and the rear side of the distributing plate, so that left and right discharge channels are formed; the trough, the material dividing plate and the storage trough are all made of stainless steel materials.

Further, the trough is fixedly connected with the material distributing plate through a plurality of first bolts.

Further, the feeding trough comprises slope portion, flat bottom and circular arc portion, slope portion top is connected with the terminal surface bottom before the feed divider or rear end face bottom constitutes a continuous blanking slope, slope portion bottom links to each other with flat bottom one end, the flat bottom other end links to each other with circular arc portion bottom, circular arc portion top tangent line is towards slope portion one side.

Further, the top cover box of the storage tank is provided with a top cover, and a handle is arranged in the middle of the top end of the top cover.

Further, two side plates are detachably and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top end of the trough respectively.

Further, four embedded grooves are symmetrically formed in four corners of the top end of the trough, the front side and the rear side of the side plate are respectively inserted into the two embedded grooves on the same side, four second bolts are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the trough, and the side plate is fixed on the trough through the second bolts.

Further, vertical spout has been seted up at curb plate upper end middle part, chu Liaocao left and right sides middle part fixedly connected with driven slider and drive slider respectively, driven slider and drive slider are in the vertical spout on two curb plates of left and right sides of sliding connection respectively, and the curb plate right-hand member on right side is located vertical spout bottom edge fixedly connected with fixing base, the fixing base top rotates and is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod vertically runs through and threaded connection drive slider, screw rod bottom fixedly connected with servo motor's output.

Further, the right end of the right side plate is fixedly provided with a controller with a timing starting function, the controller is used for controlling the servo motor to work, and the controller and the servo motor are respectively and electrically connected with a power supply.

Further, the upper end of the screw rod is also connected with a limit cap in a threaded manner.

Further, four supporting legs are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the trough, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs are in threaded connection with supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. because the silo, divide flitch and stock chest to be stainless steel material, ensure the life of whole trough, conveniently pull down the trough and wash the trough of adopting through the detachable silo that sets up, guarantee the health of adopting the trough, ensure the health of poultry.

2. The servo motor is controlled to work through the controller with timing starting function, when the poultry feeds and eats time, the servo motor is controlled to rotate forward, the screw is driven to rotate, and then the storage tank is driven to move upwards to the end position of the stroke of the storage tank through the driving sliding block, at the moment, the discharge hole at the bottom of the storage tank and the front side and the rear side of the material distributing plate are provided with gaps, a left discharging channel and a right discharging channel are formed, the feed in the storage tank slides to the feeding tank through the front end surface and the rear end surface of the material distributing plate to be fed by poultry, manual feeding is not needed, and the work burden of poultry raising staff is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a transverse, longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model at a second bolt.

The reference numerals in the drawings are: the feeding device comprises a 1-trough, a 101-feeding trough, a 2-distributing plate, a 3-first bolt, a 4-storage trough, a 5-top cover, a 6-handle, a 7-side plate, a 701-vertical chute, an 8-second bolt, a 9-fixing seat, a 10-screw, a 11-driving slide block, a 12-driven slide block, a 13-servo motor, a 14-controller, a 15-limiting cap, a 16-supporting leg and a 17-supporting leg.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an easy-to-clean automatic feeding trough for poultry comprises: the feeding device comprises a feeding trough 1, two feeding troughs 101 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the feeding trough 1, a distributing plate 2 is detachably and fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the feeding trough 1, the distributing plate 2 is triangular prism-shaped, the bottoms of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the distributing plate 2 respectively extend to the edge positions of the inner sides of the top ports of the two feeding troughs 101, a lifting type storage trough 4 is arranged right above the distributing plate 2, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the storage trough 4, the discharge port is matched with the distributing plate 2, when the storage trough 4 descends to the initial position of the stroke, the bottom discharge port is blocked by the side surface of the distributing plate 2, and when the storage trough 4 ascends to the end position of the stroke, gaps are reserved between the bottom discharge port and the front side and the rear side of the distributing plate 2, so that left and right discharge channels are formed; the material groove 1, the material dividing plate 2 and the material storage groove 4 are all made of stainless steel materials.

The trough 1 is fixedly connected with the distributing plate 2 through a plurality of first bolts 3.

The feeding trough 101 comprises slope portion, flat bottom and circular arc portion, and slope portion top is connected with the preceding terminal surface bottom of dividing plate 2 or rear end face bottom and constitutes a continuous blanking slope, makes things convenient for the fodder to slide to feeding trough 101 bottom along the blanking slope, and slope portion bottom links to each other with flat bottom one end, and the flat bottom other end links to each other with circular arc portion bottom, and circular arc portion top tangent line is towards slope portion one side, and the circular arc portion that sets up can be fine prevents that the fodder from splashing out feeding trough 101 at landing in-process.

The top end cover box of the storage tank 4 is provided with a top cover 5, the middle part of the top end of the top cover 5 is provided with a handle 6, and the arranged top cover 5 can prevent poultry from flying to the top of the storage tank 4 to feed, and can also prevent feed in the storage tank 4 from being polluted.

Two side plates 7 are detachably and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top end of the trough 1 respectively, and the side plates 7 can prevent feed from splashing to the left side and the right side of the trough 1 to a certain extent.

Four embedded grooves are symmetrically formed in four corners of the top end of the trough 1, the front side and the rear side of the side plate 7 are respectively inserted into two embedded grooves on the left side and the right side, four second bolts 8 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the trough 1, the side plate 7 is fixed on the trough 1 through the second bolts 8, the stability of connection between the side plate 7 and the trough 1 can be guaranteed through the second bolts 8, and meanwhile, the trough 1 can be conveniently cleaned by removing the second bolts 8 and the first bolts 3 and then removing the trough 1.

The vertical spout 701 has been seted up at curb plate 7 upper end middle part, storage tank 4 left and right sides middle part fixedly connected with driven slider 12 and drive slider 11 respectively, driven slider 12 and drive slider 11 are in the vertical spout 701 on two curb plates 7 of left and right sides respectively sliding connection, the curb plate 7 right-hand member on right side is located vertical spout 701 bottom edge position department fixedly connected with fixing base 9, fixing base 9 top rotation is connected with screw rod 10, screw rod 10 vertically runs through and threaded connection drive slider 11, the output of screw rod 10 bottom fixedly connected with servo motor 13.

The right end of the side plate 7 on the right side is fixedly provided with a controller 14 with a timing starting function, the controller 14 is used for controlling a servo motor 13 to work, the controller 14 and the servo motor 13 are respectively and electrically connected with a power supply, the servo motor 13 is controlled to rotate positively to drive a screw rod 10 to rotate, and then the driving slide block 11 drives the storage tank 4 to move upwards to the end position of the stroke of the screw rod, at the moment, a gap is reserved between the discharge hole at the bottom of the storage tank 4 and the front side and the rear side of the material distributing plate 2, a left discharging channel and a right discharging channel are formed, feed in the storage tank 4 slides into the feeding groove 101 through the front end surface and the rear end surface of the material distributing plate 2 for feeding of poultry, manual feeding is not needed, and the work load of poultry feeding staff is reduced.

The upper end of the screw rod 10 is also connected with a limit cap 15 in a threaded manner, and the limit cap 15 can adjust the stroke of the storage tank 4 according to the size of feed, so as to adjust the gap size of the discharge channel.

Four supporting legs 16 are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the trough 1, supporting legs 17 are connected with the bottom ends of the supporting legs 16 in a threaded mode, and the whole trough can be placed at the uneven ground conveniently through the four supporting legs 16 and the supporting legs 17 in a matched mode.

When the feeding trough is used, firstly, the feeding trough is moved to the ground capable of feeding poultry, the heights of the four supporting legs 17 are respectively adjusted, the feeding trough 1 is ensured to be in a horizontal state, then, a power supply is connected, the feeding time is set through a controller, when the feeding time of the poultry is reached, the screw rod 10 is driven to rotate by controlling the servo motor 13 to rotate forward, the storage trough 4 is driven to move upwards to the end position of the stroke by driving the sliding block 11, at the moment, a gap is reserved between the discharge hole at the bottom of the storage trough 4 and the front side and the rear side of the distributing plate 2, a left discharging channel and a right discharging channel are formed, and feed in the storage trough 4 slides into the feeding trough 101 through the front end face and the rear end face of the distributing plate 2 for feeding the poultry, so that automatic feeding of the feeding trough 101 is realized, manual feeding is not needed, and the work burden of poultry feeding staff is reduced; in the feeding process, the storage tank 4 rises firstly, and when the feed amount in the feeding tank 101 reaches the set feeding amount, the storage tank 4 descends to the initial position of the stroke, and the bottom discharge hole of the storage tank 4 is blocked by the side face of the material distributing plate 2; the top cover 5 is opened to timely supplement the feed in the feed storage tank 4 when the feed amount is insufficient, the feed storage tank 1, the feed distribution plate 2 and the feed storage tank 4 are made of stainless steel, the service life of the whole feed storage tank is guaranteed, the feed storage tank 101 is conveniently detached from the feed storage tank 1 through the detachable feed storage tank 1, the sanitation of the feed storage tank 101 is guaranteed, and the health of poultry is guaranteed.

The present utility model is not limited to the preferred embodiments, and any simple modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made to the above embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical scope of the present utility model, will fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An easy-to-clean automatic feeding trough for poultry, which is characterized by comprising: the feeding device comprises a feeding groove (1), two feeding grooves (101) are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the feeding groove (1), a distributing plate (2) is detachably and fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the feeding groove (1), the distributing plate (2) is triangular prism-shaped, the bottoms of the front end face and the rear end face of the distributing plate (2) respectively extend to the inner side edge positions of the top ports of the two feeding grooves (101), a lifting type storage groove (4) is arranged right above the distributing plate (2), a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the storage groove (4), the discharge hole is matched with the distributing plate (2), when the storage groove (4) descends to the initial position of the stroke of the storage groove, the bottom discharge hole is blocked by the side face of the distributing plate (2), and when the storage groove (4) ascends to the end position of the stroke of the storage groove, the bottom discharge hole and the front side and the rear side of the distributing plate (2) are provided with gaps, so that a left discharging channel and a right discharging channel are formed; the trough (1), the distributing plate (2) and the storage trough (4) are all made of stainless steel materials.

2. An easy-to-clean automatic feeding trough for poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the trough (1) is fixedly connected with the distributing plate (2) through a plurality of first bolts (3).

3. An easy-to-clean automatic feeding trough for poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding trough (101) is composed of a slope part, a flat bottom and an arc part, wherein the top end of the slope part is connected with the bottom of the front end surface or the bottom of the rear end surface of the distributing plate (2) to form a continuous blanking slope, the bottom end of the slope part is connected with one end of the flat bottom, the other end of the flat bottom is connected with the bottom end of the arc part, and the tangent line of the top end of the arc part faces one side of the slope part.

4. An easy-to-clean automatic feeding trough for poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end cover box of the storage tank (4) is provided with a top cover (5), and a handle (6) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the top cover (5).

5. An easy-to-clean automatic feeding trough for poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: two side plates (7) are detachably and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top end of the trough (1).

6. An easy-to-clean automatic feeding trough for poultry according to claim 5, characterized in that: four embedded grooves are symmetrically formed in four corners of the top end of the trough (1), the front side and the rear side of the side plate (7) are respectively inserted into the two embedded grooves on the same side, four second bolts (8) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the trough (1), and the side plate (7) is fixed on the trough (1) through the second bolts (8).

7. An easy-to-clean automatic feeding trough for poultry according to claim 5, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor vehicle, including curb plate (7), storage silo (4), driven slider (12) and drive slider (11) have been seted up at curb plate (7) upper end middle part, driven slider (12) and drive slider (11) are fixedly connected with respectively in storage silo (4) left and right sides middle part, in driven slider (12) and drive slider (11) are sliding connection respectively vertical spout (701) on two curb plates (7) of left and right sides, curb plate (7) right-hand member on right side is located vertical spout (701) bottom edge position department fixedly connected with fixing base (9), fixing base (9) top rotation is connected with screw rod (10), screw rod (10) vertically run through and threaded connection drive slider (11), the output of screw rod (10) bottom fixedly connected with servo motor (13).

8. The easy-to-clean automatic feeding trough for poultry of claim 7, wherein: the right end of the right side plate (7) is fixedly provided with a controller (14) with a timing starting function, the controller (14) is used for controlling the servo motor (13) to work, and the controller (14) and the servo motor (13) are respectively and electrically connected with a power supply.

9. The easy-to-clean automatic feeding trough for poultry of claim 7, wherein: the upper end of the screw rod (10) is also in threaded connection with a limit cap (15).

10. An easy-to-clean automatic feeding trough for poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: four supporting legs (16) are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the trough (1), and supporting legs (17) are connected with the bottom ends of the supporting legs (16) in a threaded mode.