CN219473793U - Solar heating system - Google Patents
Solar heating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN219473793U CN219473793U CN202320808543.0U CN202320808543U CN219473793U CN 219473793 U CN219473793 U CN 219473793U CN 202320808543 U CN202320808543 U CN 202320808543U CN 219473793 U CN219473793 U CN 219473793U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar heating system, which comprises a water heater assembly, a heat exchange assembly and a heating assembly, wherein the water heater assembly is arranged outdoors, the water heater assembly comprises a water tank and a plurality of vacuum pipes communicated with the water tank, the heat exchange assembly comprises a water passing pipe, a first heat exchange pipe, a second heat exchange pipe and a heat exchanger, the water passing pipe penetrates through the water tank, one end of the water passing pipe is communicated with the heat exchanger through the first heat exchange pipe, the other end of the water passing pipe is communicated with the heat exchanger through the second heat exchange pipe, the first heat exchange pipe and the second heat exchange pipe penetrate through a wall body, the heating assembly is arranged indoors, the heating assembly comprises a hot water pipe, a cold water pipe and a heating radiator, and two ends of the heating radiator are respectively communicated with the heat exchanger through the hot water pipe and the cold water pipe. According to the utility model, only heat exchange is performed between the heat exchange assembly and the water heater assembly and between the heat exchange assembly and the heating assembly, and the liquid inside the heat exchange assembly is mutually independent.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of solar heating, and particularly relates to a solar heating system.
Background
How to get warm in winter is always one of the problems affecting the life of most people, central heating is certainly the lowest-cost and best-effect heating mode for people living in northern cities, but heating in winter is a great problem for rural areas without heating and southern cities without heating.
The existing water heater heating includes:
1. the electric appliance heating is realized by using electricity no matter an electric heater, an air conditioner, a small sun and the like, and the heating mode is not only high in emergency cost, but also can cause the problems of indoor air drying and temperature vertical horse drop after the electric appliance is turned off.
2. The heating mode is much lower than the electric appliance heating cost, and the heating mode needs fossil fuel, so that the house is smoked black after long-term use, and carbon monoxide poisoning is easy to occur to the closed house.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a solar heating device, which is characterized in that a heat exchange assembly is arranged, and cooling liquid is filled in the heat exchange assembly, so that the problem of pipeline damage can not occur even in a low-temperature state at night.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a solar heating system comprises a water heater assembly, a heat exchange assembly and a heating assembly.
The water heater assembly is arranged outdoors and comprises a water tank and a plurality of vacuum tubes communicated with the water tank.
The heat exchange assembly comprises a water passing pipe, a first heat exchange pipe, a second heat exchange pipe and a heat exchanger, wherein the water passing pipe penetrates through the water tank, one end of the water passing pipe is communicated with the heat exchanger through the first heat exchange pipe, the other end of the water passing pipe is communicated with the heat exchanger through the second heat exchange pipe, and the first heat exchange pipe and the second heat exchange pipe penetrate through the wall body.
The heating assembly is arranged indoors and comprises a hot water pipe, a cold water pipe and a radiator, and two ends of the radiator are respectively communicated with the heat exchanger through the hot water pipe and the cold water pipe.
Through setting up water heater subassembly, heat transfer subassembly and heating subassembly, can heat the indoor heating that carries out through the heat that water heater subassembly produced to only heat exchange between heat transfer subassembly and the water heater subassembly, between heat transfer subassembly and the heating subassembly, the liquid mutually independent in.
Further, the water heater subassembly is connected with the upper and lower water pipe, the upper and lower water pipe is connected with moisturizing pipe and water pipe through the three-way valve, moisturizing pipe connection has moisturizing valve and water valve, through setting up moisturizing pipe and water pipe at the water heater subassembly, hot water in the water heater subassembly can be used for the life to can in time moisturizing, the water heater subassembly is connected with blast pipe and drain pipe, through setting up blast pipe and drain pipe, can discharge unnecessary gas and water in the water tank, guarantees the normal use of water heater subassembly.
Further, the second heat exchange pipe is connected with first buffer tank and power pump, the power pump is used for driving the coolant liquid to flow, the water heater subassembly is equipped with two, the water pipe passes the water tank of two water heater subassemblies, and the water pipe cover has the silica gel pipe, the silica gel pipe is located two water tanks in the middle of, the water pipe is connected with the elbow, the elbow is connected with the insulation cover, along with the change of temperature, the volume of liquid in the heat exchange assembly is also constantly changing, through setting up first buffer tank, when the temperature risees, can deposit unnecessary liquid in the heat exchange assembly, when the temperature reduces, can in time supply liquid to the heat exchange assembly again, cold water pipe intercommunication has second buffer tank, and cold water piping connection has circulating pump and filter valve, because the heating subassembly only uses in winter, does not use in the days, along with the change of heating subassembly temperature, the volume of liquid is also constantly changing in the heating subassembly, and through setting up the second buffer tank, when the temperature risees, can deposit unnecessary liquid in the heating subassembly again, and when the temperature reduces, can supply unnecessary liquid to the subassembly, and can in time supply liquid to the heat exchange assembly in time, and the filter valve can be guaranteed to flow to the inside because the filter, therefore the filter can be cleared up regularly to the inside because the filter.
Further, the first heat exchange tube is connected with a heat exchange valve, the flow speed of cooling liquid is controlled through controlling the heat exchange valve, so that the indoor temperature is regulated, the water heater assembly is connected with a water temperature and water level sensor, the first heat exchange tube is connected with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is located outdoors, the temperature sensor is connected with the water temperature and water level sensor through the water heater assembly, the temperature sensor is connected with the first heat exchange tube, the water temperature of each place can be monitored, and the indoor temperature is regulated conveniently.
Further, the water heater also comprises a controller which is electrically connected with the circulating pump, the water temperature and water level sensor, the temperature sensor, the water supplementing valve and the water valve respectively.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the water heater assembly, the heat exchange assembly and the heating assembly are arranged, so that indoor heating can be performed through heat generated by the water heater assembly, only heat exchange exists between the heat exchange assembly and the water heater assembly and between the heat exchange assembly and the heating assembly, and liquid in the water heater assembly is mutually independent, so that the pipeline at night can be prevented from being frozen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the outdoor part of fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the indoor portion of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1-a water heater assembly; 11-a water tank; 12-vacuum tube; 13-an exhaust pipe; 14-an up-down water pipe; 15-silicone tube; 16-heat preservation sleeve; 17-a water pipe; 18-a water supplementing pipe; 19-a drain pipe; 2-a heat exchange assembly; 21-a first heat exchange tube; 22-a second heat exchange tube; a 23-heat exchanger; 24-a first buffer tank; 25-a temperature sensor; 26-a controller; 27-a water passing pipe; 3-heating components; 31-a second buffer tank; 32-a filter valve; 33-a circulation pump; 34-a cold water pipe; 35-a hot water pipe; 4-wall body.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the drawings and reference numerals.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The following describes specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating and illustrating the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a solar heating system comprises a water heater assembly 1, a heat exchange assembly 2 and a heating assembly 3.
The water heater assembly 1 is arranged outdoors, and the water heater assembly 1 comprises a water tank 11 and a plurality of vacuum tubes 12 communicated with the water tank 11.
The heat exchange assembly 2 comprises a water passing pipe 27, a first heat exchange pipe 21, a second heat exchange pipe 22 and a heat exchanger 23, wherein the water passing pipe 27 passes through the water tank 11, one end of the water passing pipe 27 is communicated with the heat exchanger 23 through the first heat exchange pipe 21, the other end of the water passing pipe 27 is communicated with the heat exchanger 23 through the second heat exchange pipe 22, and the first heat exchange pipe 21 and the second heat exchange pipe 22 pass through the wall 4.
The heating assembly 3 is arranged indoors, the heating assembly 3 comprises a hot water pipe 35, a cold water pipe 34 and a heating fin, and two ends of the heating fin are respectively communicated with the heat exchanger 23 through the hot water pipe 35 and the cold water pipe 34.
In winter, the temperature difference between day and night is large in northwest regions, the light intensity in daytime is strong, the water in the water heater assembly 1 is heated by absorbing light energy through the water heater assembly 1, meanwhile, the liquid in the heat exchange assembly 2 is heated, the liquid in the heat exchange assembly 2 is subjected to heat transfer to the heating assembly 3 through the heat exchanger 23, then the low-temperature liquid in the heat exchange assembly 2 flows back to the water heater assembly 1 for continuous heating, so that the heat of the water heater assembly 1 is transferred to the heating assembly 3 in a reciprocating manner, and indoor heating is realized.
However, the temperature at night is generally more than minus ten degrees and even more than minus twenty degrees, when the water heater assembly 1 is used, water in the water heater is usually required to be discharged, and the pipeline is prevented from being frozen, and because the liquid in the heat exchange assembly 2 is not easy to discharge, the antifreeze fluid is adopted in the heat exchange assembly 2, and only the water in the water heater assembly 1 is required to be discharged in winter at night, so that the antifreeze fluid in the heat exchange assembly 2 is not frozen.
Through setting up water heater subassembly 1, heat transfer subassembly 2 and heating subassembly 3, can heat the indoor heating that can produce through water heater subassembly 1 to only heat exchange between heat transfer subassembly 2 and the water heater subassembly 1, between heat transfer subassembly 2 and the heating subassembly 3, the liquid mutually independent in the inside. When in actual use, domestic water is supplemented in the water heater component 1, antifreeze fluid is supplemented in the heat exchange component 2, domestic water is supplemented in the heating component 3, and the whole system is not frozen out due to low temperature in winter.
Example 2:
on the basis of the embodiment 1, the water heater assembly 1 is connected with a water supply pipe 14, the water supply pipe 14 is connected with a water supplementing pipe 18 and a water using pipe 17 through a three-way valve, and the water supplementing pipe 18 is connected with a water supplementing valve and a water using valve.
By providing the water replenishment pipe 18 and the water use pipe 17 in the water heater assembly 1, the hot water in the water heater assembly 1 can be used for life and can be timely replenished.
The water heater assembly 1 is connected with an exhaust pipe 13 and a drain pipe 19, and the exhaust pipe 13 and the drain pipe 19 are both communicated with the inside of the water tank 11.
By arranging the exhaust pipe 13 and the drain pipe 19, redundant gas and water in the water tank 11 can be discharged, and the normal use of the water heater assembly 1 is ensured.
The first heat exchange tube 21 or the second heat exchange tube 22 is connected with a first buffer tank 24 and a power pump for driving the cooling liquid to flow.
The water heater assembly is provided with two water tanks 11, the water passing pipe 27 penetrates through the two water tanks 11, the water passing pipe 27 is sleeved with a silica gel pipe 15, the silica gel pipe 15 is arranged between the two water tanks, the water passing pipe 27 is connected with an elbow, the elbow is connected with a heat preservation sleeve 16, more water heater assemblies can be arranged, and the water passing pipe 27 penetrates through the two water tanks in sequence.
Along with the change of temperature, the volume of liquid in the heat exchange assembly 2 is also constantly changed, and through setting up first buffer tank 24, when the temperature risees, can deposit unnecessary liquid in the heat exchange assembly 2, when the temperature reduces, can in time supply liquid in the heat exchange assembly 2 again.
The cold water pipe 34 or the hot water pipe 35 is communicated with the second buffer tank 31, and the cold water pipe 34 is connected with the circulating pump 33 and the filter valve 32.
The heating assembly 3 is only used in winter and not used in summer, the volume of liquid in the heating assembly 3 is continuously changed along with the temperature change of the heating assembly 3, and redundant liquid in the heating assembly 3 can be stored when the temperature rises through the second buffer box 31, and the liquid can be timely supplemented into the heating assembly 3 when the temperature drops.
Because the heating assembly 3 can generate sundries such as scrap iron and the like in the long-term use pipeline to influence the flow of liquid, the filter valve 32 can regularly clean the inside of the heating assembly 3, so that the water flow speed is ensured, and the heat exchange rate is improved.
Example 3:
on the basis of example 2, a heat exchange valve was attached to the first heat exchange tube 21.
The flow rate of the cooling liquid is controlled by controlling the heat exchange valve, thereby adjusting the indoor temperature.
The water heater assembly 1 is connected with a water temperature and water level sensor, the first heat exchange tube 21 is connected with a temperature sensor 25, and the temperature sensor 25 is located outdoors.
By connecting the water temperature and water level sensor to the water heater assembly 1 and connecting the temperature sensor 25 to the first heat exchange tube 21, the water temperature can be monitored everywhere, and the indoor temperature can be conveniently adjusted.
The water heater also comprises a controller 26, wherein the controller 26 is electrically connected with the circulating pump 33, the water temperature and water level sensor, the temperature sensor 25, the water supplementing valve and the water using valve respectively.
The specific working principle is as follows:
when the water heater is used, the water replenishing valve is firstly opened to pour domestic water into the water tank 11, the water temperature in the water tank 11 gradually rises along with the heating of the water heater assembly 1, and after the water temperature reaches a certain temperature, the power pump and the circulating pump 33 are started to respectively drive cooling liquid in the heat exchange assembly 2 and water in the heating assembly 3 to flow, the heat exchange assembly 2 absorbs heat from the water heater assembly 1, and then the heat is transferred into the heating assembly 3 through the heat exchanger 23, so that indoor heating is realized.
When using domestic water, the water valve can be opened to directly use the hot water in the water heater assembly 1.
The utility model is not limited to the above-described alternative embodiments, and any person who may derive other various forms of products in the light of the present utility model, however, any changes in shape or structure thereof, all falling within the technical solutions defined in the scope of the claims of the present utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A solar heating system, characterized in that: comprises a water heater component (1), a heat exchange component (2) and a heating component (3);
the water heater assembly (1) is arranged outdoors, and the water heater assembly (1) comprises a water tank (11) and a plurality of vacuum tubes (12) communicated with the water tank (11);
the heat exchange assembly (2) comprises a water passing pipe (27), a first heat exchange pipe (21), a second heat exchange pipe (22) and a heat exchanger (23), wherein the water passing pipe (27) penetrates through the water tank (11), one end of the water passing pipe (27) is communicated with the heat exchanger (23) through the first heat exchange pipe (21), the other end of the water passing pipe (27) is communicated with the heat exchanger (23) through the second heat exchange pipe (22), and the first heat exchange pipe (21) and the second heat exchange pipe (22) penetrate through the wall body (4);
the heating assembly (3) is arranged indoors, the heating assembly (3) comprises a hot water pipe (35), a cold water pipe (34) and a radiator, and two ends of the radiator are respectively communicated with the heat exchanger (23) through the hot water pipe (35) and the cold water pipe (34).
2. The solar heating system of claim 1, wherein: the water heater assembly (1) is connected with a water supply pipe (14), the water supply pipe (18) and a water consumption pipe (17) are connected with the water supply pipe (14) through a three-way valve, and the water supply pipe (18) and the water consumption pipe (17) are respectively connected with a water supply valve and a water consumption valve.
3. The solar heating system of claim 1, wherein: the water heater assembly (1) is connected with an exhaust pipe (13) and a drain pipe (19).
4. The solar heating system of claim 1, wherein: the second heat exchange tube (22) is connected with a first buffer tank (24) and a power pump.
5. The solar heating system of claim 1, wherein: the water heater assembly is provided with two water tanks, the water passing pipe (27) penetrates through the two water tanks of the water heater assembly, the silica gel pipe (15) is sleeved on the water passing pipe (27), the silica gel pipe (15) is arranged between the two water tanks (11), the water passing pipe (27) is connected with an elbow, and the elbow is connected with a heat insulation sleeve (16).
6. The solar heating system of claim 4, wherein: the cold water pipe (34) is communicated with the second buffer tank (31), and the cold water pipe (34) is connected with the circulating pump (33) and the filter valve (32).
7. The solar heating system of claim 1, wherein: the first heat exchange tube (21) is connected with a heat exchange valve.
8. The solar heating system of claim 7, wherein: the water heater assembly (1) is connected with a water temperature and water level sensor, and the first heat exchange tube (21) is connected with a temperature sensor (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320808543.0U CN219473793U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Solar heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320808543.0U CN219473793U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Solar heating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219473793U true CN219473793U (en) | 2023-08-04 |
Family
ID=87441744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320808543.0U Active CN219473793U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Solar heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219473793U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-12 CN CN202320808543.0U patent/CN219473793U/en active Active
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