CN219466973U - Plastic bottle embryo preheats heating device - Google Patents
Plastic bottle embryo preheats heating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219466973U CN219466973U CN202320314759.1U CN202320314759U CN219466973U CN 219466973 U CN219466973 U CN 219466973U CN 202320314759 U CN202320314759 U CN 202320314759U CN 219466973 U CN219466973 U CN 219466973U
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- preheating
- plastic bottle
- sliding table
- mechanical sliding
- heating
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000405070 Percophidae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle embryo heating equipment, in particular to a plastic bottle embryo preheating and heating device; the plastic bottle blank preheating device can realize uniform heating of the plastic bottle blank, reduce the preheating time, reduce the energy consumption and effectively improve the preheating treatment efficiency of the plastic bottle blank; the plastic bottle blank preheating device comprises a conveyor, an operation table, a rotary table rotatably installed on the operation table and a preheating mechanism for preheating plastic bottle blanks, wherein a driving motor for providing power for rotation of the rotary table is fixedly installed on the operation table, an annular guide frame and a winding guide frame which are matched with the rotary table are installed on the operation table, through holes are formed in the annular guide frame and the conveyor, and a pushing feeding mechanism is arranged at the corresponding position of the through holes on the conveyor; the preheating mechanism comprises an installation frame fixedly installed on the operation table, a vertical mechanical sliding table installed on the installation frame and a heating assembly installed on the vertical mechanical sliding table.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle embryo heating equipment, in particular to a plastic bottle embryo preheating and heating device.
Background
As is well known, a plastic bottle preform preheating and heating device is a device for preheating before plastic bottle preform compression molding; publication number CN205021980U discloses a single row tube heating system for heating bottle blanks. The bottle embryo conveying line comprises a large turntable, a small turntable and a closed-loop bottle embryo conveying line between the large turntable and the small turntable, wherein a guiding turntable positioned on one side of the large turntable is arranged on the outer side of the bottle embryo conveying line, the guiding turntable enables the front section and the rear section of the bottle embryo conveying line to be level and the distance to be equal to the diameter of the small turntable, and a single-row heating lamp tube is arranged between the front section and the rear section of the bottle embryo conveying line. The heating effect of double rows of lamp tubes in the prior art can be achieved only by the number of single rows of lamp tubes, so that the investment in the number of the heating lamp tubes is reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, and the energy utilization rate is improved; when the plastic bottle blank is preheated through the row lamp, the heating uniformity of the plastic bottle blank is poor, the preheating time is long, the energy consumption is high, and certain use limitations exist.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the plastic bottle blank preheating and heating device for realizing uniform heating of the plastic bottle blank, reducing the preheating time length, reducing the energy consumption and effectively improving the preheating treatment efficiency of the plastic bottle blank.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the plastic bottle blank preheating device comprises a conveyor, an operation table, a rotary table rotatably installed on the operation table and a preheating mechanism for preheating plastic bottle blanks, wherein a driving motor for providing power for rotation of the rotary table is fixedly installed on the operation table, an annular guide frame and a winding guide frame which are matched with the rotary table are installed on the operation table, through holes are formed in the annular guide frame and the conveyor, and a pushing feeding mechanism is arranged at the corresponding position of the through holes on the conveyor; the preheating mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the operating platform, a vertical mechanical sliding table mounted on the mounting frame and a heating assembly mounted on the vertical mechanical sliding table; further, a guide and transport channel is formed between the annular guide frame and the winding guide frame, and the guide and transport channel winds and extends towards the center of the turntable; the vertical mechanical sliding table can be installed on the installation frame in an up-and-down sliding way; the heating component preferably adopts an annular electric heating coil, and can also adopt equivalent components with heating functions such as an electric heating rod, an electric heating wire and the like; further, the conveyor is preferably a belt conveyor.
Preferably, the automatic feeding and discharging device further comprises a transverse mechanical sliding table and a discharging clamping mechanism arranged at the bottom of the vertical mechanical sliding table, wherein the transverse mechanical sliding table is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, the vertical mechanical sliding table is arranged on the transverse mechanical sliding table, the discharging clamping mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a plurality of inner supporting clamping jaws, a plurality of transmission rods and a first driving cylinder, the inner supporting clamping jaws are hinged to the mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vertical mechanical sliding table, the first driving cylinder is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat, and the output end of the first driving cylinder is in transmission connection with the inner supporting clamping jaws through the transmission rods, and the heating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat.
Preferably, the pushing and feeding mechanism comprises a second driving cylinder and a push plate arranged at the output end of the second driving cylinder; further, the pushing and feeding mechanism can also adopt a deflector rod rotatably arranged on the conveyor and a motor for providing power for the deflector rod to rotate.
Preferably, the annular gas distribution pipe which is correspondingly arranged with the heating component is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat, and the annular gas distribution pipe is provided with gas outlet holes which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.
Preferably, a duckbill nozzle is arranged at the air outlet of the annular air distribution pipe.
Preferably, the plurality of inner supporting clamping jaws are provided with arc-shaped clamping blocks, and the plurality of arc-shaped clamping blocks are enclosed to form a ring shape; the arc-shaped clamping blocks are slidably arranged at the inner supporting clamping jaw, and are elastically connected with the inner supporting clamping jaw through springs.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a plastic bottle embryo preheating and heating device, which has the following beneficial effects: this plastic bottle embryo preheats heating device carries the plastic bottle embryo to the opening department through the conveyer, push to the revolving stage through promoting feed mechanism on, driving motor drives the revolving stage and rotates, under annular guide frame and winding guide frame effect, the plastic tube is from moving to revolving stage center department in the transport passageway, vertical mechanical slip table drives heating element downwardly moving, heating element gets into in the plastic tube, the revolving stage drives plastic tube pivoted while, vertical mechanical slip table drives heating element and reciprocates, realize the comprehensive heating to plastic tube, plastic bottle embryo evenly is heated, reduce preheating duration, reduce the energy consumption, effectively improve plastic bottle embryo preheating efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A-A in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model shown in FIG. 1, partially enlarged;
the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a conveyor; 2. an operation table; 3. a turntable; 4. a driving motor; 5. an annular guide frame; 6. a winding guide; 7. a mounting frame; 8. a vertical mechanical sliding table; 9. a heating assembly; 10. a mounting base; 11. an inner support clamping jaw; 12. a transmission rod; 13. a first drive cylinder; 14. a second driving cylinder; 15. a push plate; 16. an annular air distribution pipe; 17. duckbill nozzle; 18. arc clamping blocks; 19. and a transverse mechanical sliding table.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the plastic bottle blank preheating and heating device of the utility model comprises a conveyor 1, an operation table 2, a rotary table 3 rotatably installed on the operation table 2 and a preheating mechanism for preheating plastic bottle blanks, wherein a driving motor 4 for powering the rotary table 3 to rotate is fixedly installed on the operation table 2, an annular guide frame 5 and a winding guide frame 6 which are matched with the rotary table 3 are installed on the operation table 2, through holes are formed in the annular guide frame 5 and the conveyor 1, and a pushing and feeding mechanism is arranged at the corresponding position of the through holes on the conveyor 1; the preheating mechanism comprises a mounting frame 7 fixedly mounted on the operating platform 2, a vertical mechanical sliding table 8 mounted on the mounting frame 7 and a heating assembly 9 mounted on the vertical mechanical sliding table 8; further, a guide and transport channel is formed between the annular guide frame 5 and the winding guide frame 6, and the guide and transport channel winds and extends towards the center of the turntable 3; the vertical mechanical sliding table 8 is arranged on the mounting frame 7 in a vertically sliding way; the heating component 9 is preferably an annular electric heating coil, and can also be an equivalent component with heating function such as an electric heating rod, an electric heating wire and the like; further, the conveyor 1 is preferably a belt conveyor 1.
The automatic feeding and clamping device comprises a mounting frame 7, a vertical mechanical sliding table 8, a horizontal mechanical sliding table 19, a feeding clamping mechanism and a heating assembly 9, wherein the feeding clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the vertical mechanical sliding table 8, the horizontal mechanical sliding table 19 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 7, the vertical mechanical sliding table 8 is arranged on the horizontal mechanical sliding table 19, the feeding clamping mechanism comprises a mounting seat 10, a plurality of internal supporting clamping jaws 11, a plurality of transmission rods 12 and a first driving cylinder 13 which are hinged on the mounting seat 10, the mounting seat 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vertical mechanical sliding table 8, the first driving cylinder 13 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 10, the output end of the first driving cylinder 13 is in transmission connection with the plurality of internal supporting clamping jaws 11 through the plurality of transmission rods 12, and the heating assembly 9 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 10; the horizontal mechanical sliding table 19 can drive the blanking clamping mechanism to move left and right, the vertical mechanical sliding table 8 can drive the plastic bottle blank to move up and down, so that the blanking clamping mechanism can move up and down, the output end of the first driving cylinder 13 extends, after being transmitted by the plurality of transmission rods 12, the inner supporting clamping jaw 11 moves towards the position far away from the center line of the mounting seat 10, the inner supporting clamping jaw 11 clamps the inner wall of the bottle mouth of the plastic tube blank, and the preheated plastic tube blank is transferred to the next processing equipment, so that the preheated plastic tube blank can be automatically blanked.
Specifically, the pushing and feeding mechanism comprises a second driving cylinder 14 and a push plate 15 arranged at the output end of the second driving cylinder 14; furthermore, the pushing and feeding mechanism can also adopt a deflector rod rotatably arranged on the conveyor 1 and a motor for providing power for the deflector rod to rotate; further, an infrared sensor can be installed near the opening of the conveyor 1 and electrically connected with the second driving cylinder 14, and when the plastic tube blank is conveyed to the opening by the conveyor 1, the infrared sensor controls the second driving cylinder 14 to act, and the plastic tube blank is pushed to the turntable 3 through the push plate 15.
Specifically, an annular air distribution pipe 16 which is arranged corresponding to the heating component 9 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 10, and air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged on the annular air distribution pipe 16; the external air source is communicated with the input end of the annular air distribution pipe 16 through the communication hose, the external air source is blown into the annular air distribution pipe 16 and is discharged through the air outlet, and flowing air flows in the plastic pipe blank after being heated by the heating component 9, so that the heat in the pipe blank is uniformly distributed, and the heating effect of the plastic pipe blank is further improved.
Specifically, a duckbill nozzle 17 is arranged at the air outlet of the annular air distribution pipe 16; the duckbill nozzle 17 can enlarge the air outlet range so as to enlarge the contact area between the air at the annular air distribution pipe 16 and the heating component 9, and improve the heat radiation heating range, thereby further improving the preheating effect and efficiency of the plastic pipe blank.
Specifically, arc-shaped clamping blocks 18 are arranged on the plurality of inner supporting clamping jaws 11, and the plurality of arc-shaped clamping blocks 18 are enclosed to form a ring shape; the arc-shaped clamping blocks 18 are slidably arranged at the inner supporting clamping jaw 11, and the arc-shaped clamping blocks 18 are elastically connected with the inner supporting clamping jaw 11 through springs; the arc clamping blocks 18 are preferably rubber blocks, and an annular body formed by encircling the arc clamping blocks 18 is tightly contacted with the inner wall of the plastic pipe blank, so that the tight internal supporting clamping of the plastic pipe blank is realized, and the clamping stability is improved; simultaneously, under the action of the spring, the arc clamping blocks 18 are elastically contacted with the plastic tube blank, so that deformation of the plastic bottle tube blank caused by overlarge internal supporting force is avoided.
When the plastic pipe blank conveying device is used, a plastic pipe blank is conveyed to a through hole through the conveyor 1, the blanking mechanism is pushed to push the plastic pipe blank onto the rotary table 3, the driving motor 4 drives the rotary table 3 to rotate, the plastic pipe blank is conveyed to the center of the rotary table 3 through a guide conveying channel formed by the annular guide frame 5 and the winding guide frame 6, the plastic pipe blank is synchronously rotated along with the rotary table 3, the vertical mechanical sliding table 8 drives the heating assembly 9 to enter the plastic pipe blank, the heating assembly 9 moves up and down, the plastic pipe blank in a rotating state is comprehensively heated through the heating assembly 9, the preheated plastic pipe blank is fed through the blanking clamping mechanism, and the plastic pipe blank is conveyed to next processing equipment.
It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
It should be readily understood that the terms "on … …", "above … …" and "above … …" in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense such that "on … …" means not only "directly on something", but also includes "on something" with intermediate features or layers therebetween, and "above … …" or "above … …" includes not only the meaning "on something" or "above" but also the meaning "above something" or "above" without intermediate features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).
Further, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "beneath," "above," "over," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. The plastic bottle blank preheating and heating device is characterized by comprising a conveyor (1), an operating platform (2), a rotary table (3) rotatably installed on the operating platform (2) and a preheating mechanism for preheating plastic bottle blanks, wherein a driving motor (4) for providing power for the rotation of the rotary table (3) is fixedly installed on the operating platform (2), an annular guide frame (5) and a winding guide frame (6) which are matched with the rotary table (3) are installed on the operating platform (2), through holes are formed in the annular guide frame (5) and the conveyor (1), and a pushing and feeding mechanism is arranged at the corresponding position of the through holes on the conveyor (1); the preheating mechanism comprises an installation frame (7) fixedly installed on the operation table (2), a vertical mechanical sliding table (8) installed on the installation frame (7) and a heating assembly (9) installed on the vertical mechanical sliding table (8).
2. The plastic bottle embryo preheating and heating device according to claim 1, further comprising a transverse mechanical sliding table (19) and a blanking clamping mechanism arranged at the bottom of the vertical mechanical sliding table (8), wherein the transverse mechanical sliding table (19) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (7), the vertical mechanical sliding table (8) is arranged on the transverse mechanical sliding table (19), the blanking clamping mechanism comprises a mounting seat (10), a plurality of internal supporting clamping jaws (11) hinged on the mounting seat (10), a plurality of transmission rods (12) and a first driving cylinder (13), the mounting seat (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vertical mechanical sliding table (8), the first driving cylinder (13) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat (10), the output end of the first driving cylinder (13) is in transmission connection with the plurality of internal supporting clamping jaws (11) through the plurality of transmission rods (12), and the heating assembly (9) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (10).
3. The plastic bottle embryo preheating and heating device according to claim 2, wherein the pushing and feeding mechanism comprises a second driving cylinder (14) and a push plate (15) arranged at the output end of the second driving cylinder (14).
4. The plastic bottle embryo preheating and heating device according to claim 3, wherein an annular gas distribution pipe (16) which is correspondingly arranged with the heating component (9) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (10), and gas outlet holes which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged on the annular gas distribution pipe (16).
5. The plastic bottle embryo preheating and heating device according to claim 4, wherein a duckbill nozzle (17) is arranged at the air outlet of the annular air distribution pipe (16).
6. The plastic bottle embryo preheating and heating device according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of the inner supporting clamping jaws (11) are provided with arc-shaped clamping blocks (18), and the arc-shaped clamping blocks (18) are enclosed to be annular.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320314759.1U CN219466973U (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Plastic bottle embryo preheats heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320314759.1U CN219466973U (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Plastic bottle embryo preheats heating device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219466973U true CN219466973U (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202320314759.1U Active CN219466973U (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Plastic bottle embryo preheats heating device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN219466973U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-24 CN CN202320314759.1U patent/CN219466973U/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A plastic bottle preform preheating and heating device Granted publication date: 20230804 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Cangzhou branch Pledgor: Cangzhou Yikang food and drug packaging Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980023220 |