CN219463608U

CN219463608U - Waste collection device is built in room

Info

Publication number: CN219463608U
Application number: CN202320622807.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 仇慎永
Original assignee: Nanjing Jinhong Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Lush Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-27
Filing date: 2023-03-27
Publication date: 2023-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house building waste collection device which comprises a box body, wherein a crushing bin is arranged above the box body, a feeding bin is arranged above the crushing bin, a first crushing cutter and a second crushing cutter are arranged in the crushing bin, the first crushing cutter and the second crushing cutter are symmetrically distributed, the first crushing cutter and the second crushing cutter are both rotationally connected with the crushing bin, and a first motor and a second motor are arranged on the crushing bin. This waste collection device is built in room realizes through setting up first crushed aggregates sword, second crushed aggregates sword to the breakage of concrete piece for the construction waste after breakage and compression occupies less space, and then makes this collection device can collect more waste materials, realizes the dust fall processing to the feeding storehouse through setting up water pipe and shower nozzle simultaneously, prevents that the concrete piece from producing the dust of big material at broken in-process and influencing air quality.

Description

Waste collection device is built in room

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste collection, and particularly relates to a house building waste collection device.

Background

Slag, spoil, waste materials, sludge and other waste materials generated in the house construction, laying or dismantling and repairing processes need to be collected by staff and then subjected to centralized treatment; many of these scraps are reinforced concrete mixed blocks, and metal materials such as reinforcing steel bars need to be collected separately and then reprocessed for reuse.

Most of the house construction waste collection devices on the market have the following problems when in use:

1. the traditional collection mode directly stacks a large amount of building waste in the collection device uniformly, the occupied space of the building waste which is not crushed and compressed is larger, and the working efficiency of cleaning the building waste is lower;

2. traditional collection of house construction waste cannot separate metal materials such as steel bars from concrete blocks, and workers cannot collect the metal materials such as steel bars independently.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a house building waste collection device which aims to solve the technical problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a waste collection device is built in room, includes the box, the box top is equipped with garrulous feed bin, garrulous feed bin top is equipped with the feeding storehouse, be equipped with first crushed aggregates sword and second crushed aggregates sword in the crushed aggregates storehouse, first crushed aggregates sword is symmetric distribution with the second crushed aggregates sword, first crushed aggregates sword all rotates with the crushed aggregates storehouse with the second crushed aggregates sword to be connected, be equipped with first motor and second motor on the garrulous feed bin, first crushed aggregates sword is connected with the output of first motor, the second crushed aggregates sword is connected with the output of second motor, the output opposite direction of first motor and second motor, the feeding storehouse top is equipped with the water pipe, the water pipe top is equipped with the shower nozzle, the box top is equipped with the force pump, the box top is equipped with the storage water tank.

Preferably, the box body is internally provided with a mounting box, the front side of the box body is provided with a limit groove, the box body is internally provided with a screw rod, the box body is provided with a fourth motor, the mounting box is internally provided with metal pipes, the number of the metal pipes is three, the three metal pipes are distributed at equal intervals, two ends of the metal pipes are fixedly connected with the mounting box, the metal pipes are sleeved with spiral coils, the mounting box is provided with a power supply box, and the spiral coils are electrically connected with the power supply box.

Preferably, the box is internally provided with transmission chains, the number of the transmission chains is two, the two transmission chains are symmetrically distributed, the two transmission chains are provided with transmission belts, gears are arranged in the box, the number of the gears is two, the gears are rotationally connected with the box through rotating rods, the box is provided with a third motor, the rotating rods are connected with the output ends of the third motor, the gears are correspondingly distributed with the transmission chains, and the transmission chains are connected with gear transmission.

Preferably, the installation box both sides are equipped with slider and stopper respectively, slider and stopper are symmetric distribution, stopper and spacing groove correspond the distribution, the installation box passes through stopper and box sliding connection.

Preferably, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the box body, the upper end of the screw rod penetrates through the box body and is connected with the output end of the fourth motor, and the screw rod penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block.

Preferably, the number of the water pipes is two, the two water pipes are symmetrically distributed, the spray head is rotationally connected with the water pipes, and the pressure pump is respectively connected with the water pipes and the water storage tank.

The house construction waste collection device has the following advantages:

1. according to the house construction waste collection device, the first crushing cutters and the second crushing cutters are arranged to crush concrete blocks, so that the crushed and compressed construction waste occupies a small space, further more waste can be collected by the collection device, dust fall treatment on a feeding bin is realized through the arrangement of the water pipe and the spray head, and the influence of dust of large materials generated by the concrete blocks in the crushing process on air quality is prevented; through the rotation of the first motor and the second motor in opposite directions, the first crushing cutter and the second crushing cutter can simultaneously rotate inwards to extrude concrete, and the blades crush concrete blocks, so that the occupied space of the blades is reduced, and meanwhile, metals such as steel bars in the concrete are separated from the concrete;

2. according to the house building waste collection device, broken concrete, steel bars and other metals are separated through the arrangement of the metal pipe, the spiral coil and the like, so that the steel bars and other metals in the house building waste can be collected independently, the labor input is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; after the mixture of the concrete blocks, the steel bars and other metals which are crushed by the first crushing cutter and the second crushing cutter is put on a transmission belt in the transmission process, a power box is started to electrify a solenoid, a fourth motor is started to drive a screw rod to rotate after electrifying and magnetizing, a mounting box is lowered to the surface of the transmission belt to adsorb the steel bars in the mixture on the transmission belt, and a third motor is started to drive the transmission belt to transmit the concrete blocks, so that the effective separation of the steel bars and the concrete blocks is realized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the first crushing blade of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting box of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a belt according to the present utility model;

the figure indicates: 1. a case; 2. crushing bin; 3. a feeding bin; 4. a first crushing cutter; 5. a second crushing cutter; 6. a first motor; 7. a second motor; 8. a water pipe; 9. a spray head; 10. a pressure pump; 11. a water storage tank; 12. a drive chain; 13. a gear; 14. a rotating rod; 15. a transmission belt; 16. a third motor; 17. a mounting box; 18. a metal tube; 19. a solenoid; 20. a power supply box; 21. a screw rod; 22. a slide block; 23. a fourth motor; 24. a limiting block; 25. and a limit groove.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in numerous different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.

In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present utility model and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, either permanently connected, removably connected, or integrally formed; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected and communicated; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

The following disclosure provides many different implementations, or examples, for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the present utility model, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit embodiments of the present utility model. Furthermore, embodiments of the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.

For a better understanding of the objects, structures and functions of the present utility model, a construction waste collecting device according to the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the house construction waste collection device comprises a box body 1, a crushing bin 2 is arranged above the box body 1, a feeding bin 3 is arranged above the crushing bin 2, a first crushing cutter 4 and a second crushing cutter 5 are arranged in the crushing bin 2, the first crushing cutter 4 and the second crushing cutter 5 are symmetrically distributed, the first crushing cutter 4 and the second crushing cutter 5 are both rotationally connected with the crushing bin 2, a first motor 6 and a second motor 7 are arranged on the crushing bin 2, the first crushing cutter 4 is connected with the output end of the first motor 6, the second crushing cutter 5 is connected with the output end of the second motor 7, the output directions of the first motor 6 and the second motor 7 are opposite, a water pipe 8 is arranged above the feeding bin 3, a spray head 9 is arranged above the water pipe 8, a pressure pump 10 is arranged above the box body 1, and 11 is arranged above the box body 1, and the crushing cutter 4 and the second crushing cutter 5 are rotatably connected with the crushing bin 2, so that the crushing water pipe can occupy more space than the crushing bin 3, and the dust collection device can prevent dust from being influenced by the dust collection device.

Be equipped with mounting box 17 in the box 1, box 1 front side is equipped with spacing groove 25, be equipped with lead screw 21 in the box 1, box 1 top is equipped with fourth motor 23, be equipped with tubular metal resonator 18 in the mounting box 17, tubular metal resonator 18's quantity is provided with three group, and three groups be equidistant between the tubular metal resonator 18, tubular metal resonator 18 both ends and mounting box 17 fixed connection, the solenoid 19 has been cup jointed on the tubular metal resonator 18, the mounting box 17 top is equipped with power supply box 20, solenoid 19 and power supply box 20 electric connection separate through setting up metal resonator 18 and solenoid 19 etc. to the concrete after the breakage and metal such as reinforcing bar for the metal such as reinforcing bar in the waste material can be collected alone, reduces the human input, accelerates work efficiency.

Be equipped with drive chain 12 in box 1, the quantity of drive chain 12 is provided with two sets of, and two sets of drive chain 12 is symmetric distribution, two sets of be equipped with drive belt 15 between the drive chain 12, be equipped with gear 13 in the box 1, gear 13's quantity is provided with two sets of, gear 13 rotates with box 1 through bull stick 14 to be connected, be equipped with third motor 16 on the box 1, bull stick 14 is connected with the output of third motor 16, gear 13 corresponds with drive chain 12 and distributes, drive chain 12 is connected with the drive of gear 13, carries out the tiling through setting up mixtures of drive belt 15 and drive chain 12 etc. to concrete block and reinforcing bar after the breakage.

The two sides of the installation box 17 are respectively provided with a sliding block 22 and a limiting block 24, the sliding blocks 22 and the limiting blocks 24 are symmetrically distributed, the limiting blocks 24 and the limiting grooves 25 are correspondingly distributed, the installation box 17 is in sliding connection with the box body 1 through the limiting blocks 24, and the positions of the installation box 17 are adjusted by arranging the limiting grooves 25 and the limiting blocks 24 to assist the screw rods 21.

The screw rod 21 is rotationally connected with the box body 1, the upper end of the screw rod 21 penetrates through the box body 1 and is connected with the output end of the fourth motor 23, the screw rod 21 penetrates through the sliding block 22 and is in threaded connection with the sliding block 22, the screw rod 21 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the fourth motor 23, and the lifting of the mounting box 17 is realized under the cooperation of the limiting block 24.

The quantity of the water pipes 8 is provided with two groups, the two groups of the water pipes 8 are symmetrically distributed, the spray heads 9 are rotationally connected with the water pipes 8, the pressure pumps 10 are respectively connected with the water pipes 8 and the water storage tank 11, and dust fall treatment is carried out in the crushing process by arranging the spray heads 9 and the water pipes 8.

The working principle of the house construction waste collection device is as follows: when the collecting device is used, concrete blocks, reinforcing steel bars and the like are put into the crushing bin through the feeding bin, the first motor and the second motor are started to rotate in opposite directions at the same time, so that the first crushing cutter and the second crushing cutter can rotate inwards at the same time, concrete is extruded, the concrete blocks are crushed through the blades, the occupied space is reduced, meanwhile, the reinforcing steel bars and the like in the concrete are separated from the concrete, and in the crushing process, the pressure pump is started to spray water in the water storage tank through the spray head in an atomizing mode, so that the dust fall effect is realized; after the mixture of broken concrete blocks, steel bars and other metals is put on a transmission belt in the transmission process for tiling, a power supply box is started to electrify a solenoid, a fourth motor is started to drive a screw rod to rotate after electrifying and magnetizing, a mounting box is lowered to the surface of the transmission belt to adsorb the steel bars in the mixture on the transmission belt, and a third motor is started to drive the transmission belt to transmit the concrete blocks, so that the effective separation of the steel bars and the concrete blocks is realized.

It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste collection device is built in room, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including box (1) and box (2), box (1) top is equipped with garrulous feed bin (2), garrulous feed bin (2) top is equipped with feeding storehouse (3), be equipped with first garrulous sword (4) and second garrulous sword (5) in garrulous feed bin (2), first garrulous sword (4) are symmetric distribution with second garrulous sword (5), first garrulous sword (4) all rotate with garrulous feed bin (2) with second garrulous sword (5) and are connected, be equipped with first motor (6) and second motor (7) on garrulous feed bin (2), the output of first garrulous sword (4) and first motor (6) is connected, the output opposite direction of first motor (6) and second motor (7), feeding storehouse (3) top is equipped with water pipe (8), water pipe (9) are equipped with shower nozzle (1) top, box (1) top is equipped with pressure pump (10), box (1) top is equipped with storage tank (11).

2. A building waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with mounting box (17) in box (1), box (1) front side is equipped with spacing groove (25), be equipped with lead screw (21) in box (1), box (1) top is equipped with fourth motor (23), be equipped with tubular metal resonator (18) in mounting box (17), the quantity of tubular metal resonator (18) is provided with three groups, three groups be the equidistance between tubular metal resonator (18), tubular metal resonator (18) both ends and mounting box (17) fixed connection, solenoid (19) have been cup jointed on tubular metal resonator (18), mounting box (17) top is equipped with power supply box (20), solenoid (19) and power supply box (20) electric connection.

3. A building waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with drive chain (12) in box (1), the quantity of drive chain (12) is provided with two sets of, two sets of drive chain (12) are symmetric distribution, two sets of be equipped with drive belt (15) between drive chain (12), be equipped with gear (13) in box (1), the quantity of gear (13) is provided with two sets of, gear (13) are connected with box (1) rotation through bull stick (14), be equipped with third motor (16) on box (1), bull stick (14) are connected with the output of third motor (16), gear (13) are distributed with drive chain (12) correspondence, drive chain (12) are connected with gear (13) transmission.

4. A building waste collection device according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting box (17) is characterized in that sliding blocks (22) and limiting blocks (24) are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting box (17), the sliding blocks (22) and the limiting blocks (24) are symmetrically distributed, the limiting blocks (24) and limiting grooves (25) are correspondingly distributed, and the mounting box (17) is in sliding connection with the box body (1) through the limiting blocks (24).

5. A building waste collection device according to claim 2, wherein: the screw rod (21) is rotationally connected with the box body (1), the upper end of the screw rod (21) penetrates through the box body (1) and is connected with the output end of the fourth motor (23), and the screw rod (21) penetrates through the sliding block (22) and is in threaded connection with the sliding block (22).

6. A building waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the water pipes (8) is two, the two water pipes (8) are symmetrically distributed, the spray heads (9) are rotationally connected with the water pipes (8), and the pressure pump (10) is respectively connected with the water pipes (8) and the water storage tank (11).