CN219461453U - Oral appliance - Google Patents
Oral appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219461453U CN219461453U CN202320435198.0U CN202320435198U CN219461453U CN 219461453 U CN219461453 U CN 219461453U CN 202320435198 U CN202320435198 U CN 202320435198U CN 219461453 U CN219461453 U CN 219461453U
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- block
- lower jaw
- upper jaw
- jaw
- outer side
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to an oral appliance, which comprises a lower jaw outer side correction block, wherein a lower jaw inner side correction block is arranged on the inner side of the lower jaw outer side correction block, an upper jaw outer side correction block is arranged above the lower jaw outer side correction block, an upper jaw inner side correction block is arranged on the inner side of the upper jaw outer side correction block, an upper jaw connecting block is connected to the inner side of the lower jaw connecting block in a sliding manner, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the lower jaw outer side correction block, clamping blocks are connected to two sides of the fixing seat in a sliding manner, a linkage seat is fixedly connected to one side of the upper jaw outer side correction block, a limiting block is connected to the inner side of the linkage seat in a sliding manner, the limiting block is clamped with the clamping blocks, and a driving block is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block; the patient can be spacing in rest in-process upper and lower jaw teeth to make the patient unable to open the mouth, avoid continuing to appear the circumstances of deformity owing to long-time mouth-opening breathing leads to the tooth, and then guarantee the correction effect to patient's oral cavity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to an oral appliance.
Background
The appliance is suitable for correcting the tooth deformity and the mandibular deformity, and utilizes the long-term action of external force to make the deformed tooth skeleton normal, so that the patient can control himself to breathe without mouth while waking up in daytime, but the patient can not breathe with mouth by autonomous opening due to the teeth mandibular deformity at night, if the patient breathes with mouth for a long time, the jaw relation can be continuously changed, the upper jaw keeps in a high-rise state, the upper jaw is caused to bulge, the teeth continue to generate deformity, the correction effect is affected, the malignant cycle of continuous mouth breathing due to continuous deformity of the teeth mandible caused by mouth breathing can be entered, and the filtering and heating effects of the nose on the air are not influenced, so that partial child always has pharyngitis, throat discomfort or repeated respiratory tract infection, and the forced mouth closing of the patient is also a key for treatment when the patient is subjected to oral cavity correction.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an oral appliance, which has the characteristic of preventing the mouth opening respiration of a patient from influencing the correction effect in the process of correcting the oral cavity of the patient.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: including the lower jaw outside correction piece, the lower jaw outside correction piece inboard is equipped with the lower jaw inboard correction piece, the lower jaw outside correction piece top is equipped with the upper jaw outside correction piece, the upper jaw outside correction piece inboard is equipped with the upper jaw inboard correction piece, the lower jaw outside correction piece with fixedly connected with lower jaw connecting block between the lower jaw inboard correction piece, the upper jaw outside correct the piece with fixedly connected with upper jaw connecting block between the upper jaw inboard correction piece, upper jaw connecting block sliding connection in lower jaw connecting block inboard, lower jaw outside correction piece fixedly connected with fixing base, fixing base both sides sliding connection has the block of block, upper jaw outside correction piece one side fixedly connected with interlock seat, inside sliding connection of interlock seat has the stopper, the stopper with block, stopper one side fixedly connected with drives the piece.
The internal and external correcting block of the lower jaw and the internal correcting block of the lower jaw are internally provided with a lower jaw tooth placing area, and the internal and external correcting block of the upper jaw and the internal correcting block of the upper jaw are internally provided with an upper jaw tooth placing area.
The lower jaw connecting block is internally provided with a yielding groove, and the upper jaw connecting block is connected to the inner side of the upper jaw connecting block in a sliding manner through the yielding groove.
The fixing seat is characterized in that an entering groove is formed in the fixing seat, the limiting block is connected to the inside of the fixing seat in a sliding mode through the entering groove, a lower sliding groove is formed in one side of the fixing seat, and the driving block is connected to the fixing seat in a sliding mode through the lower sliding groove.
The fixing seat is characterized in that through grooves are formed in two sides of the fixing seat, and the clamping blocks are connected inside the fixing seat in a sliding mode through the through grooves.
The locking device comprises a limiting block, a locking groove, a locking block and an upper sliding groove, wherein the locking groove is formed in the limiting block, the locking block is locked to the limiting block through the locking groove, the upper sliding groove is formed in one side of the linkage seat, and the driving block is connected to the linkage seat in a sliding mode through the upper sliding groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the cooperation of fixing base and interlock seat for the patient can be spacing at rest in-process upper and lower jaw tooth, thereby makes the patient unable to open the mouth, avoids the circumstances that the tooth that leads to continues to appear deformity owing to long-time mouth breathing, and then guarantees the effect of correcting to patient's oral cavity.
None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the movement state of the limiting block in the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the movement state of the outer upper jaw correcting block according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a mandibular lateral correction block; 11. a chin inner side correction block; 12. a mandibular tooth placement area; 13. a chin connection block; 14. a relief groove; 2. an upper jaw outer correction block; 21. an upper jaw inner side correction block; 22. a palate teeth placement area; 23. a connecting block of the upper jaw; 3. a fixing seat; 31. a clamping block; 32. entering a groove; 33. a lower chute; 34. a through groove; 4. a linkage seat; 41. a limiting block; 42. a driving block; 43. a clamping groove; 44. and (5) an upper chute.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: including the lower jaw outside correction piece 1, the lower jaw outside correction piece 1 inboard is equipped with the lower jaw inboard correction piece 11, the lower jaw outside correction piece 1 top is equipped with the upper jaw outside correction piece 2, the upper jaw outside correction piece 2 inboard is equipped with the upper jaw inboard correction piece 21, fixedly connected with lower jaw connecting block 13 between lower jaw outside correction piece 1 and the lower jaw inboard correction piece 11, fixedly connected with upper jaw connecting block 23 between upper jaw outside correction piece 2 and the upper jaw inboard correction piece 21, upper jaw connecting block 23 sliding connection is inboard in lower jaw connecting block 13, lower jaw outside correction piece 1 fixedly connected with fixing base 3, fixing base 3 both sides sliding connection has block 31, upper jaw outside correction piece 2 one side fixedly connected with interlock seat 4, inside sliding connection of interlock seat 4 has stopper 41, stopper 41 and block 31 block, stopper 41 one side fixedly connected with drives the piece 42.
In this embodiment: the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11 are matched with the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11, so that a patient can place the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11 on the outer side of the lower jaw teeth, the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 are matched with the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21, the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 can be placed on the outer side of the upper jaw teeth, the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1, the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11, the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 are elastic, the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11 can finish correcting work of the lower jaw teeth of the patient, the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 can finish correcting work of the upper jaw teeth of the patient, the lower jaw connecting block 13 fixed between the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11 is used for connecting the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11, so that the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11 cannot fall off, the correction work of the lower jaw teeth of a patient is completed, the upper jaw connecting block 23 fixed between the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 is used for connecting the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21, so that the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 can complete the correction work of the upper jaw teeth of the patient, when the patient needs to rest the mouth, the upper jaw connecting block 23 can slide into the lower jaw connecting block 13, at the moment, the patient can drive the limiting block 41 in the linkage seat 4 to slide downwards in a sliding driving mode of the block 42, at the moment, the limiting block 41 can slide into the fixing seat 3, the patient can slide the block 31 to the inside of stopper 41 through the inside block 31 of slip fixing base 3 for block 31 can carry out spacingly to stopper 41, prevent stopper 41 from the inside roll-off of fixing base 3, because stopper 41 can't follow interlock seat 4 inside breaks away from, thereby make stopper 41 can carry out spacingly to interlock seat 4, make interlock seat 4 can not upwards move, because interlock seat 4 is fixed with the outside correction piece 2 of upper jaw, upper jaw outside correction piece 2 can patient's upper jaw tooth is fixed, make patient's upper jaw and lower jaw position can be spacing, thereby prevent that the patient can't open when the rest mouth, avoid leading to tooth to appear abnormal condition appearance because mouth opens and lead to tooth relation continuously to change, cooperation through fixing base 3 and interlock seat 4, make patient can be spacing in rest the in-process upper and lower jaw tooth, thereby make patient can't open the mouth, avoid the condition that the tooth that leads to continue to appear abnormal owing to long-time mouth breathing, and then guarantee the effect of correcting patient's oral cavity.
The inner parts of the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11 are provided with a lower jaw tooth placing area 12, and the inner parts of the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 are provided with an upper jaw tooth placing area 22; the lower jaw teeth placing area 12 formed inside the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11 is used for giving way to the lower jaw teeth of a patient, so that the patient can place the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11 on the outer side of the lower jaw teeth, and the upper jaw teeth placing area 22 formed inside the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 is used for giving way to the lower jaw teeth of the patient, so that the patient can place the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 on the outer side of the upper jaw teeth, and further the correcting work of the teeth is completed.
The lower jaw connecting block 13 is internally provided with a yielding groove 14, and the upper jaw connecting block 23 is connected to the inner side of the upper jaw connecting block 23 in a sliding way through the yielding groove 14; the abdication groove 14 that the lower jaw connecting block 13 is inside to be offered is used for stepping down the slip of upper jaw connecting block 23 to make the patient when closing the mouth, upper jaw connecting block 23 can slide to the inboard of lower jaw connecting block 13, place that the lower jaw outside corrects the too big condition that leads to the patient to appear uncomfortable of piece 1 and upper jaw outside correction between piece 2.
An entering groove 32 is formed in the fixed seat 3, a limiting block 41 is connected in the fixed seat 3 in a sliding manner through the entering groove 32, a lower sliding groove 33 is formed in one side of the fixed seat 3, and a driving block 42 is connected in the fixed seat 3 in a sliding manner through the lower sliding groove 33; the entering groove 32 that fixing base 3 inside was offered is used for stepping down the slip of stopper 41 to make the patient slide stopper 41 to the inside of fixing base 3 with stopper 41 block, prevent the open condition of mouth when having a rest, lower spout 33 that fixing base 3 one side was offered is used for stepping down the slip that drives the piece 42, thereby makes the patient slide stopper 41 to the inside of fixing base 3 through the mode that slides and drive the piece 42.
The two sides of the fixed seat 3 are provided with through grooves 34, and the clamping blocks 31 are connected inside the fixed seat 3 in a sliding way through the through grooves 34; the through grooves 34 formed in the two sides of the fixing seat 3 are used for giving way to the sliding of the clamping blocks 31, so that after the patient slides the limiting block 41 to the inside of the fixing seat 3, the clamping blocks 31 can slide to the inside of the limiting block 41 in a sliding clamping block 31 mode, the limiting block 41 is clamped and limited, the teeth of the upper jaw and the lower jaw of the patient are limited, the patient cannot take out the mouth opening breathing condition, and the correction effect is guaranteed.
The inside of the limiting block 41 is provided with a clamping groove 43, the clamping block 31 is clamped on the limiting block 41 through the clamping groove 43, one side of the linkage seat 4 is provided with an upper sliding groove 44, and the driving block 42 is slidably connected with the linkage seat 4 through the upper sliding groove 44; the clamping groove 43 formed in the limiting block 41 is used for giving way to the sliding of the clamping block 31, so that a patient can slide the clamping block 31 into the limiting block 41, the limiting of the limiting block 41 is achieved, the upper sliding groove 44 formed in one side of the linkage seat 4 is used for giving way to the sliding of the driving block 42, and the patient can drive the limiting block 41 to move in the outer side of the linkage seat 4 in a sliding driving block 42 mode.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the patient needs to correct the oral cavity, the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11 can be fixed on the outer side of the lower jaw teeth, the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 are fixed on the outer side of the upper jaw teeth, and the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11 can finish the correcting work of the lower jaw teeth of the patient because the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1, the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11, the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 can finish the correcting work of the upper jaw teeth of the patient, the lower jaw connecting block 13 fixed between the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11 is used for connecting the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11, so that the lower jaw outer side correcting block 1 and the lower jaw inner side correcting block 11 can not fall off, thereby completing the work of correcting the teeth of the lower jaw of the patient, the upper jaw connecting block 23 fixed between the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 is used for connection, the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 are used for enabling the upper jaw outer side correcting block 2 and the upper jaw inner side correcting block 21 to finish the work of correcting the teeth of the upper jaw of the patient, when the patient needs to rest and close the mouth, the upper jaw connecting block 23 can slide to the inside of the lower jaw connecting block 13, at the moment, the patient can drive the limiting block 41 in the linkage seat 4 to slide downwards in a sliding driving block 42 way, at the moment, the limiting block 41 can slide to the inside of the fixing seat 3 in a sliding manner, the patient can slide the clamping block 31 to the inside of the limiting block 41 in a sliding manner of the clamping block 31 in the fixing seat 3, so that the clamping block 31 can limit the limiting block 41, and the limiting block 41 is prevented from sliding out from the inside of the fixing seat 3, because stopper 41 can't follow the inside break away from of interlock seat 4 to make stopper 41 can carry out spacingly to interlock seat 4, make interlock seat 4 can not upwards move, because interlock seat 4 is fixed with the outer correction of upper jaw piece 2, the outer correction of upper jaw piece 2 can patient's upper jaw tooth be fixed, make patient's upper jaw and lower jaw position can be spacing, thereby prevent that the patient from opening the mouth when having a rest, avoid because the mouth opens and lead to the jaw relation to continuously take place to change and lead to the circumstances that the tooth appears to appear out of shape.
Claims (6)
1. An oral appliance, characterized in that: including the lower jaw outside correction piece, the lower jaw outside correction piece inboard is equipped with the lower jaw inboard correction piece, the lower jaw outside correction piece top is equipped with the upper jaw outside correction piece, the upper jaw outside correction piece inboard is equipped with the upper jaw inboard correction piece, the lower jaw outside correction piece with fixedly connected with lower jaw connecting block between the lower jaw inboard correction piece, the upper jaw outside correct the piece with fixedly connected with upper jaw connecting block between the upper jaw inboard correction piece, upper jaw connecting block sliding connection in lower jaw connecting block inboard, lower jaw outside correction piece fixedly connected with fixing base, fixing base both sides sliding connection has the block of block, upper jaw outside correction piece one side fixedly connected with interlock seat, inside sliding connection of interlock seat has the stopper, the stopper with block, stopper one side fixedly connected with drives the piece.
2. The oral appliance of claim 1, wherein: the internal and external correcting blocks of the lower jaw and the internal correcting blocks of the lower jaw are internally provided with lower jaw tooth placing areas, and the internal and external correcting blocks of the upper jaw and the internal correcting blocks of the upper jaw are internally provided with upper jaw tooth placing areas.
3. The oral appliance of claim 1, wherein: the lower jaw connecting block is internally provided with a yielding groove, and the upper jaw connecting block is connected to the inner side of the upper jaw connecting block in a sliding manner through the yielding groove.
4. The oral appliance of claim 1, wherein: the fixed seat is internally provided with an entering groove, the limiting block is in sliding connection with the inside of the fixed seat through the entering groove, one side of the fixed seat is provided with a lower sliding groove, and the driving block is in sliding connection with the fixed seat through the lower sliding groove.
5. The oral appliance of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the fixing seat are provided with through grooves, and the clamping blocks are connected to the inside of the fixing seat in a sliding manner through the through grooves.
6. The oral appliance of claim 1, wherein: the locking device is characterized in that a locking groove is formed in the limiting block, the locking block is locked to the limiting block through the locking groove, an upper sliding groove is formed in one side of the linkage seat, and the driving block is connected to the linkage seat in a sliding mode through the upper sliding groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320435198.0U CN219461453U (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Oral appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320435198.0U CN219461453U (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Oral appliance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219461453U true CN219461453U (en) | 2023-08-04 |
Family
ID=87441172
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320435198.0U Active CN219461453U (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Oral appliance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219461453U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-09 CN CN202320435198.0U patent/CN219461453U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |