CN219450880U - Multifunctional dredging device for water conservancy construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional dredging device for water conservancy construction, which belongs to the technical field of water conservancy construction and comprises a collecting box, wherein one side of the collecting box is provided with an avoidance opening, two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box are fixedly provided with sliding rails, the inner side of each sliding rail is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of each sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, a filter screen is arranged between the two sliding blocks, the sides of the two sliding blocks penetrate through the avoidance opening and are connected with a limiting plate, the top end of each limiting plate is fixedly welded with a compression plate, the outer side of the collecting box is provided with two telescopic rods, the other sides of the two telescopic rods are connected with pressing plates, the fixing rods are pulled out to enable the fixing rods to be pulled out of the limiting plates and the fixing openings of the fixing plates, then the telescopic rods and a telescopic spring rebound is carried out to drive the pressing plates to push the compression plates to move, and the sliding blocks connected with the filtering screens are driven by the compression plates to move along the sliding grooves of the sliding rails, and the replaced filtering screens are installed through the steps.

Description

Multifunctional dredging device for water conservancy construction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy construction, and particularly relates to a multifunctional dredging device for water conservancy construction.

Background

The hydraulic engineering is used for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature, so as to achieve the aim of removing damage and benefiting, the water is an indispensable precious resource for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the hydraulic engineering does not completely meet the human needs, only the hydraulic engineering is constructed, the water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and the water quantity is regulated and distributed so as to meet the needs of people living and production on water resources, and in the process of hydraulic construction, the special dredging device is generally utilized for cleaning sludge in the river in order to ensure the smoothness of the river and the quality of water sources.

The utility model provides an inconvenient filter screen that changes of current pull throughs, lead to rubbish to pile up easily, for example (authorize bulletin number CN 216320512U) a multi-functional water conservancy construction dredging device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside top joint of box has the baffle, the two-by-two symmetrical welding in top of baffle has the bracing piece, the top welding of bracing piece has the filter screen case, the through-hole has been seted up at the top middle part of baffle, the inside of box is located the below joint of baffle has first filter screen, the middle part joint silt deposit box of first filter screen, the top welding of silt deposit box has the cartridge filter, the silt delivery tube is installed to the bottom of silt deposit box, the one end of silt delivery tube runs through the wall body of box and extends to the outside of box, the below joint of first filter screen has the second filter screen, water outlet mechanism is installed to one side bottom of box. The utility model can conveniently separate large impurities in the sludge from the sludge, thereby avoiding the blockage of a sludge delivery pipe when delivering the sludge. The filter screen is inconvenient to replace, so that the working time is prolonged, the workload is increased, and the filter screen is inconvenient to use due to garbage accumulation.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional dredging device for water conservancy construction, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional water conservancy construction dredging device, includes the collecting box, one side of collecting box is equipped with dodges the mouth, the inner wall both sides fixed mounting of collecting box has the slip track of supplementary slip, the sliding tray has been seted up to the inboard of slip track, and the inner wall sliding connection of sliding tray has the sliding block, two install in the middle of the sliding block and assist the filterable filter screen of multi-functional water conservancy construction dredging, two the side of sliding block is passed dodges the mouth and is connected with the limiting plate that is used for spacing;

the top of limiting plate fixedly welded has the compression board, two auxiliary telescopic links are installed to the outside of collecting box, two the opposite side of telescopic link all is connected with the clamp plate.

As a preferred embodiment, the outer circumference of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a telescopic spring for assisting rebound, and two ends of the telescopic spring are respectively fixedly welded on the outer wall of the collecting box and the side face of the pressing plate.

As a preferred embodiment, the side surface of the limiting plate is provided with a handle for assisting in drawing the filter screen, and the side surface of the collecting box is provided with a fixing plate.

As a preferred embodiment, the relative position of the limiting plate and the fixing plate is provided with a fixing opening for auxiliary fixing, and the inner wall of the fixing opening is provided with a fixing rod for fixing.

As the preferred implementation scheme, the auxiliary mud pump to the mud extraction is installed at the top of collecting box, the top of mud pump is connected with the rubber hose, the opposite side of rubber hose is connected with the suction dredge shower nozzle, the inner wall fixedly connected with unloading slope of collecting box.

As a preferred embodiment, a rotary motor for diluting sludge is mounted on the outer side of the collecting box, an output shaft of the rotary motor penetrates through the collecting box and is connected with a rotary shaft through a coupler, and a rotary blade for stirring sludge is connected to the periphery of the rotary shaft.

As the preferred implementation scheme, the bottom of collecting box is provided with the discharge gate, and the check valve is installed to the tip of discharge gate, the bottom fixedly connected with of collecting box is used for four support columns of support.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

this multi-functional water conservancy construction desilting pull throughs, for the convenience is changed the filter screen, makes it take out limiting plate and fixed orifices of fixed plate through extracting the dead lever, telescopic link and extension spring rebound afterwards, drive the clamp plate and promote the compression board and remove, the compression board drives the sliding block that the limiting plate is connected and filter screen along slip orbital sliding tray and removes, the filter screen after the change is installed through above-mentioned step, not only can change the filter screen, also can flatten rubbish on the filter screen through telescopic link and extension spring's cooperation to prevent causing the jam.

This multi-functional water conservancy construction desilting pull throughs drives the axis of rotation through rotating the motor and rotates, drives rotor blade along with the rotation of axis of rotation and dilutes the silt that the collection tank bottom was filtered to prevent that it from solidifying, be difficult for getting rid of, the check valve cooperation of cooperation discharge gate is handled, convenient to use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sliding rail, a filter screen, etc. of the present utility model in a disassembled configuration;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary motor of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

in the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. a mud pump; 3. a rubber hose; 4. a mud sucking nozzle; 5. a support column; 6. a discharge port; 7. a sliding rail; 8. a sliding groove; 9. a sliding block; 10. a filter screen; 11. a blanking slope; 12. a limiting plate; 13. a handle; 14. a compression plate; 15. a pressing plate; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a telescopic spring; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a fixed port; 20. a fixed rod; 21. a rotating motor; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. and rotating the blade.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.

Unless the directions indicated by the individual definitions are used, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer are all directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer in the drawings shown in the present utility model, and are described herein together.

The connection mode can adopt the prior modes such as bonding, welding, bolting and the like, and is based on the actual requirement.

In order to facilitate replacement of the filter screen 10, a multifunctional water conservancy construction dredging device as shown in fig. 1 to 4 comprises a collecting box 1, wherein an avoidance port is formed in one side of the collecting box 1, a sludge pump 2 for assisting in sludge extraction is mounted at the top of the collecting box 1, a rubber hose 3 is connected to the top of the sludge pump 2, a sludge suction nozzle 4 is connected to the other side of the rubber hose 3, a blanking slope 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box 1, sliding rails 7 for assisting sliding are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box 1, sliding grooves 8 are formed in the inner side of the sliding rails 7, sliding blocks 9 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves 8, a filter screen 10 for assisting in dredging filtration of the multifunctional water conservancy construction is mounted in the middle of the two sliding blocks 9, limiting plates 12 for limiting are fixedly welded on the top of the limiting plates 12, two telescopic rods 16 are mounted on the outer sides of the collecting box 1, pressing plates 15 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic rods 16, two limiting plates 17 are fixedly mounted on the two ends of the telescopic rods 17, a limiting plate 18 are fixedly mounted on the side faces of the collecting box 1, two limiting plates 19 are fixedly mounted on the side faces of the collecting box 1, and the limiting plates 19 are fixedly mounted on the side faces of the collecting box 1 respectively, and the limiting plates 19 are fixedly connected with the limiting plates 18.

During operation, the mud pump 2 is operated at first, mud flows into the unloading slope 11 along the mud sucking nozzle 4, the rubber hose 3, then filter through the filter screen 10, then make it take out limiting plate 12 and fixed mouth 19 of fixed plate 18 through pulling out dead lever 20, then telescopic link 16 and telescopic spring 17 rebound, drive clamp plate 15 promote compression board 14 and remove, compression board 14 drives the sliding block 9 that limiting plate 12 connects and filter screen 10 to remove along the sliding tray 8 of sliding rail 7, filter screen 10 after the change is installed through above-mentioned step, not only can change filter screen 10, also can flatten rubbish on the filter screen 10 through the cooperation of telescopic link 16 and telescopic spring 17, in order to prevent causing the jam.

Further, the outside of collecting box 1 is installed and is used for operating the rotating electrical machines 21 to diluting to silt, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines 21 passes collecting box 1 and is connected with axis of rotation 22 through the shaft coupling, the periphery of axis of rotation 22 is connected with and is used for stirring the turning vane 23 of silt, the bottom of collecting box 1 is provided with discharge gate 6, and the check valve is installed to the tip of discharge gate 6, the silt after filtering passes through rotating electrical machines 21 and drives axis of rotation 22 and rotate, drive turning vane 23 along with the rotation of axis of rotation 22 dilutes the silt that the collecting box 1 bottom was filtered, in order to prevent it from solidifying, be difficult for getting rid of, the cooperation of the check valve of cooperation discharge gate 6 is handled, the bottom fixedly connected with four support columns 5 that are used for supporting of collecting box 1.

The mud pump 2, the rotary motor 21 and the check valve are all arranged in the prior art, and the working principle, the size and the model are irrelevant to the functions of the application, so that the mud pump is not described more and is controlled by a remote control switch.

Principle of operation

This multi-functional hydraulic construction dredging device, at first, the operation is taken out dredge pump 2, silt flows into on the unloading slope 11 along suction dredge shower nozzle 4, rubber hose 3, later filter through filter screen 10, for the convenience is changed filter screen 10, make it take out limiting plate 12 and fixed port 19 of fixed plate 18 through extracting dead lever 20, afterwards telescopic link 16 and telescopic spring 17 rebound, drive clamp plate 15 promotion compression plate 14 and remove, compression plate 14 drives the sliding block 9 that limiting plate 12 connects and filter screen 10 remove along sliding groove 8 of sliding rail 7, filter screen 10 after changing is installed through above-mentioned step, not only can change filter screen 10, also can flatten the rubbish on the filter screen 10 through the cooperation of telescopic link 16 and telescopic spring 17, in order to prevent causing the jam, the silt after having filtered drives axis of rotation 22 through rotating motor 21, drive rotor blade 23 dilutes the silt that has been filtered to the collection box 1 bottom along with the rotation of axis 22, in order to prevent it, difficult to get rid of, the check valve cooperation of cooperation discharge gate 6 is handled.

It should be noted that relational terms such as one and two are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional water conservancy construction desilting pull throughs, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: an avoidance port is formed in one side of the collecting box (1), sliding rails (7) for assisting sliding are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box (1), sliding grooves (8) are formed in the inner sides of the sliding rails (7), sliding blocks (9) are connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves (8) in a sliding mode, a filter screen (10) for assisting dredging and filtering of multifunctional water conservancy construction is arranged between the two sliding blocks (9), and limiting plates (12) for limiting are connected to the side faces of the two sliding blocks (9) through the avoidance port;

the top of limiting plate (12) fixedly welded has compression board (14), two auxiliary telescopic link (16) are installed in the outside of collection box (1), and two the opposite side of telescopic link (16) all is connected with clamp plate (15).

2. The multifunctional water conservancy construction dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary rebound telescopic spring (17) is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic rod (16), and two ends of the telescopic spring (17) are fixedly welded on the outer wall of the collecting box (1) and the side face of the pressing plate (15) respectively.

3. The multifunctional water conservancy construction dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the side face of the limiting plate (12) is provided with a handle (13) for assisting in drawing the filter screen (10), and the side face of the collecting box (1) is provided with a fixing plate (18).

4. A multifunctional water conservancy construction dredging device according to claim 3, wherein: the fixing device is characterized in that a fixing opening (19) for auxiliary fixing is formed in the relative position of the limiting plate (12) and the fixing plate (18), and a fixing rod (20) for fixing is mounted on the inner wall of the fixing opening (19).

5. The multifunctional water conservancy construction dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the mud pump (2) of supplementary extracting to silt is installed at the top of collecting box (1), the top of mud pump (2) is connected with rubber hose (3), the opposite side of rubber hose (3) is connected with suction dredge shower nozzle (4), the inner wall fixedly connected with unloading slope (11) of collecting box (1).

6. The multifunctional water conservancy construction dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of collecting box (1) is installed and is used for operating rotation motor (21) to silt dilution, the output shaft of rotation motor (21) passes collecting box (1) and is connected with axis of rotation (22) through the shaft coupling, the periphery of axis of rotation (22) is connected with rotor blade (23) that are used for stirring silt.

7. The multifunctional water conservancy construction dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of collection box (1) is provided with discharge gate (6), and the check valve is installed to the tip of discharge gate (6), the bottom fixedly connected with of collection box (1) is used for four support column (5) of support.