CN219450864U - Water conservancy dredging device - Google Patents
Water conservancy dredging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219450864U CN219450864U CN202320804908.2U CN202320804908U CN219450864U CN 219450864 U CN219450864 U CN 219450864U CN 202320804908 U CN202320804908 U CN 202320804908U CN 219450864 U CN219450864 U CN 219450864U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- water conservancy
- suction pump
- dredging device
- box
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water conservancy dredging device which comprises a floating base, wherein a box body is arranged at the top of the floating base, an inner cavity and a working cavity are arranged in the box body, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the communicating position of the inner cavity and the working cavity, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through a rotating disc in the inner cavity to be connected, a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the top of the rotating disc, a gravity sensor is arranged in the center of the inside of each placing groove, a recovery box is arranged in each placing groove, and the recovery box is located above the gravity sensor. The beneficial effects are that: through the design of rotatory linkage to after current collection tank silt fills up, can make current collection tank advance one position, then the empty collection tank of face removes to current position and carries out the loading, realizes the position of automatic change collection tank, and the haulage rope is pulled in the linkage simultaneously, and then realizes that the I-shaped apron descends to block the output of mud suction pump, prevents that mud from flowing outwards.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy dredging, in particular to a water conservancy dredging device.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is a general term of various engineering constructions constructed for controlling, utilizing and protecting water resources and environments of the earth surface and the ground, and mainly researches basic knowledge and skills in aspects of engineering hydrology, hydraulic engineering measurement, hydraulic reinforced concrete, hydraulic construction, engineering drawing and the like, and performs engineering planning design, engineering site construction, engineering budget and hydraulic equipment maintenance in the field of hydraulic engineering. For example: building different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dykes, spillways, sluice gates, channels, rafts, fishways and the like, and cleaning the underwater silt is required by hydraulic engineering.
But current hydraulic engineering dredging device can only carry out the dredging operation to different degree of depth in the use, and it is still manual to the change of silt bucket, needs extravagant manpower and time, and work efficiency is lower, greatly reduced dredging effect and dredging's application scope, the effect when using is not good.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a water conservancy dredging device for overcoming the technical problems existing in the prior related art.
For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:
the utility model provides a water conservancy dredging device, includes the float base, the top of float base is equipped with the box, the inside of box is equipped with inner chamber and working chamber, the inner chamber with the intercommunication department swing joint of working chamber both has the pivot, the top of pivot runs through to the carousel of inner chamber inside is connected, the top of carousel is equipped with a plurality of standing groove, the inside center department of standing groove is equipped with gravity sensor, the inside collection tank that is equipped with of standing groove, the collection tank is located gravity sensor's top, the bottom of pivot runs through to the working chamber is inside to be connected with rotatory linkage, rotatory linkage includes drive assembly and linkage assembly, drive assembly is including being located fluted disc and the motor that is located working chamber bottom, the top output of motor is equipped with the motor shaft, the top of motor shaft is equipped with the gear, the gear with fluted disc meshes, box external surface one side is equipped with the sludge suction pump, the output of sludge suction pump runs through to in the inner chamber, linkage assembly with output phase, the output is equipped with the sludge suction pump's the connecting pipe is connected with the dredging head.
Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a plurality of toggle rods uniformly fixed on the outer surface of the motor shaft and a sliding rail fixed at the bottom in the working cavity, the inner wall of the sliding rail is slidably connected with a sliding block, and a first spring matched with the sliding block is further arranged in the sliding rail.
Preferably, the linkage assembly further comprises a communication hole formed in one side of the top of the working cavity, the other end of the communication hole penetrates into the inner cavity, an I-shaped cover plate is slidably connected to the top opening of the communication hole, and the I-shaped cover plate is matched with the output end of the sludge suction pump.
Preferably, a second spring is arranged at the inner top of the communication hole, the bottom end of the second spring is connected with the top of the I-shaped cover plate, a traction rope is arranged at the bottom of one end of the I-shaped cover plate in the communication hole, and the bottom end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
Preferably, the inner wall of the inner cavity is provided with a guide plate matched with the output end of the sludge suction pump, the guide plate is obliquely arranged, and the bottom end of the guide plate is matched with the top opening of the recovery box.
Preferably, a box door is arranged on the box body, an observation window is arranged in the middle of the box door, the first spring is a compression spring, and the second spring is an extension spring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
through the design of the rotary linkage mechanism, the current recovery tank can be advanced by one position after the current recovery tank is full of sludge, then the empty recovery tank is moved to the current position for loading, the position of the recovery tank is automatically replaced, and meanwhile, the traction rope is pulled in a linkage way, so that the output end of the sludge suction pump is blocked by the falling of the I-shaped cover plate, and the outflow of sludge is prevented;
through the design of the driving component, when the weight of the recovery box reaches a set value, the gravity sensor transmits a signal to the controller, the motor drives the motor shaft and the gear to synchronously rotate, the gear drives the fluted disc to rotate for one sixth of a circle while rotating, and the fluted disc rotates to drive the recovery box to rotate and advance to a position, so that the recovery box which is empty at the back is arranged below the material guide plate;
through the design of the linkage assembly, a sliding block positioned in the sliding rail can be stirred while the motor shaft rotates, and the sliding block extrudes the spring to pull the traction rope together while moving, so that the top end of the traction rope pulls the I-shaped cover plate to descend, and the output end of the sludge suction pump can be blocked while the I-shaped cover plate descends, and further the outflow of sludge is prevented;
through the design of spring one and spring two, and then after the rotatory change position of collection box, at this moment, the pitch arc motion of poking rod and the rectilinear motion of slider are to breaking away from, and at this moment, the slider moves back to initial position under the effect of spring one, and the I-shaped apron moves back to initial position under the effect of spring two.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water conservancy dredging device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a tank of a water conservancy dredging device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a turntable of a water conservancy dredging device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a position relationship between a toggle rod and a slide rail of a water conservancy dredging device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure:
1. a floating base; 2. a case; 3. an inner cavity; 4. a working chamber; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a turntable; 7. a placement groove; 8. a gravity sensor; 9. a recovery box; 10. fluted disc; 11. a motor; 12. a slide rail; 13. a gear; 14. a toggle rod; 15. a first spring; 16. a material guide plate; 17. a slide block; 18. a traction rope; 19. a motor shaft; 20. a communication hole; 21. a second spring; 22. an I-shaped cover plate; 23. a sludge suction pump; 24. a connecting pipe; 25. and dredging the head.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, a water conservancy dredging device is provided.
1-4, a water conservancy dredging device according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a floating base 1, wherein the top of the floating base 1 is provided with a box body 2, the inside of the box body 2 is provided with an inner cavity 3 and a working cavity 4, a rotating shaft 5 is movably connected to the communicating position of the inner cavity 3 and the working cavity 4, the top end of the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through a rotary table 6 in the inner cavity 3 to be connected, the top of the rotary table 6 is provided with a plurality of placing grooves 7, the center in the inner part of the placing grooves 7 is provided with a gravity sensor 8, the inside of the placing grooves 7 is provided with a recovery box 9, the recovery box 9 is positioned above the gravity sensor 8, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the inside of the working cavity 4 to be connected with a rotary linkage mechanism, the rotary linkage mechanism comprises a driving component and a linkage component, the driving component comprises a fluted disc 10 positioned at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 and a motor 11 positioned at the bottom in the working cavity 4, the top end output end of the motor 11 is provided with a motor shaft 19, the top end of the motor shaft 19 is provided with a gear 13, the gear 13 is arranged at the top end of the motor shaft 19 and is provided with a gear 13, the suction pump 23 is meshed with the suction pump 23, and the sludge is meshed with the suction pump 23, and the suction pump 23 is meshed with the suction pump 23;
through the design of rotatory link gear to after current collection tank 9 silt fills up, can make current collection tank 9 advance one position, then face empty collection tank 9 removes to current position and carries out the loading, realizes the position of automatic change collection tank 9, and the haulage rope 18 is pulled in the linkage simultaneously, and then realizes that I-shaped apron 22 descends to block the output of mud suction pump 23, prevents that mud from flowing outwards.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, according to the hydraulic dredging device in the second embodiment of the present utility model, the linkage assembly includes a plurality of toggle rods 14 uniformly fixed on the outer surface of the motor shaft 19 and a slide rail 12 fixed at the bottom in the working chamber 4, the inner wall of the slide rail 12 is slidably connected with a slide block 17, a first spring 15 matched with the slide block 17 is further provided inside the slide rail 12, the linkage assembly further includes a communication hole 20 provided on one side of the top in the working chamber 4, the other end of the communication hole 20 penetrates into the inner chamber 3, the top opening of the communication hole 20 is slidably connected with an i-shaped cover plate 22, the i-shaped cover plate 22 is matched with the output end of the sludge suction pump 23, a second spring 21 is provided on the inner top of the communication hole 20, the bottom end of the second spring 21 is connected with the top of the i-shaped cover plate 22, a traction rope 18 is provided on the bottom of one end of the i-shaped cover plate 22 in the communication hole 20, and the bottom of the traction rope 18 is fixedly connected with the slide block 17. From the above design, it is easy to see that through the design of the linkage assembly, the sliding block 17 located in the sliding rail 12 can be stirred while the motor shaft 19 rotates, the sliding block 17 extrudes the first spring 15 and pulls the hauling rope 18 while moving, so that the top end of the hauling rope 18 pulls the I-shaped cover plate 22 to descend, and the output end of the sludge suction pump 23 can be blocked while the I-shaped cover plate 22 descends, so as to prevent sludge outflow.
In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, in the water conservancy dredging device according to the embodiment of the utility model, a material guiding plate 16 matched with the output end of the sludge suction pump 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity 3, the material guiding plate 16 is obliquely arranged, the bottom end of the material guiding plate 16 is matched with the top opening of the recovery box 9, a box door is arranged on the box body 2, an observation window is arranged in the middle of the box door, the first spring 15 is a compression spring, and the second spring 21 is an extension spring. It is apparent from the above design that by designing the first spring 15 and the second spring 21, after the recovery box 9 rotates to the replacement position, at this time, the arc motion of the toggle lever 14 is separated from the linear motion of the slide block 17, at this time, the slide block 17 moves back to the initial position under the action of the first spring 15, and the i-shaped cover plate 22 moves back to the initial position under the action of the second spring 21.
In practical application, the sludge suction pump 23 adsorbs sludge through the connecting pipe 24 and the dredging head 25, the adsorbed sludge is conveyed to the material guiding plate 16 through the output end of the sludge suction pump 23, then falls into the recycling box 9 along the material guiding plate 16, the weight of the recycling box 9 is gradually increased, meanwhile, the gravity sensor 8 detects the weight of the recycling box 9 in real time, when the weight of the recycling box 9 reaches a set value, the gravity sensor 8 transmits a signal to the controller, the controller turns off the sludge suction pump 23, the motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives the motor shaft 19 and the gear 13 to synchronously rotate, the gear 13 drives the fluted disc 10 to rotate for one sixth of a circle while rotating, the fluted disc 10 rotates to drive the recycling box 9 to rotate to advance to a position, and then the recycling box 9 which is empty at the back is arranged below the material guiding plate 16;
meanwhile, the motor shaft 19 rotates and simultaneously drives the sliding block 17 in the sliding rail 12, the sliding block 17 moves linearly in the sliding rail 12, the sliding block 17 extrudes the first spring 15 and pulls the pulling rope 18 while moving, the pulling rope 18 is pulled by the sliding block 17 to the end, the top end of the pulling rope 18 pulls the I-shaped cover plate 22 to descend, the output end of the sludge suction pump 23 can be blocked while the I-shaped cover plate 22 descends, and further the sludge outflow is prevented, after the recovery box 9 rotates to change the position, at the moment, the arc movement of the stirring rod 14 is separated from the linear movement of the sliding block 17, at the moment, the sliding block 17 moves back to the initial position under the action of the first spring 15, and the I-shaped cover plate 22 moves back to the initial position under the action of the second spring 21.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a water conservancy dredging device, its characterized in that includes float base (1), the top of float base (1) is equipped with box (2), the inside of box (2) is equipped with inner chamber (3) and working chamber (4), inner chamber (3) with the junction swing joint of working chamber (4) both has pivot (5), the top of pivot (5) runs through extremely carousel (6) in inner chamber (3) are connected, the top of carousel (6) is equipped with a plurality of standing groove (7), standing groove (7) inside center department is equipped with gravity sensor (8), standing groove (7) inside is equipped with recovery tank (9), recovery tank (9) are located the top of gravity sensor (8), the bottom of pivot (5) runs through to working chamber (4) inside is connected with rotatory linkage, rotatory linkage includes drive assembly and linkage assembly, drive assembly is including being located fluted disc (10) and motor shaft (4) that are located the bottom of pivot (5) and motor shaft (11) are equipped with in the motor shaft (11) the top of working chamber (11) is equipped with gear (13), the sludge suction pump (23) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the box body (2), the output end of the sludge suction pump (23) penetrates into the inner cavity (3), the linkage assembly is matched with the output end, the input end of the sludge suction pump (23) is provided with a connecting pipe (24), and the other end of the connecting pipe (24) is connected with the dredging head (25).
2. The water conservancy dredging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the linkage assembly comprises a plurality of toggle rods (14) uniformly fixed on the outer surface of the motor shaft (19) and a sliding rail (12) fixed at the inner bottom of the working cavity (4), a sliding block (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail (12), and a first spring (15) matched with the sliding block (17) is further arranged inside the sliding rail (12).
3. The water conservancy dredging device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the linkage assembly further comprises a communication hole (20) formed in one side of the inner top of the working cavity (4), the other end of the communication hole (20) penetrates into the inner cavity (3), an I-shaped cover plate (22) is slidably connected to the top opening of the communication hole (20), and the I-shaped cover plate (22) is matched with the output end of the sludge suction pump (23).
4. A water conservancy dredging device according to claim 3, wherein the inner top of the communication hole (20) is provided with a second spring (21), the bottom of the second spring (21) is connected with the top of the I-shaped cover plate (22), the bottom of one end of the I-shaped cover plate (22) in the communication hole (20) is provided with a traction rope (18), and the bottom of the traction rope (18) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (17).
5. The water conservancy dredging device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the inner cavity (3) is provided with a material guiding plate (16) matched with the output end of the sludge suction pump (23), the material guiding plate (16) is obliquely arranged, and the bottom end of the material guiding plate (16) is matched with the top opening of the recovery box (9).
6. The water conservancy dredging device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a box door is arranged on the box body (2), an observation window is arranged in the middle of the box door, the first spring (15) is a compression spring, and the second spring (21) is an extension spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320804908.2U CN219450864U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Water conservancy dredging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320804908.2U CN219450864U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Water conservancy dredging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219450864U true CN219450864U (en) | 2023-08-01 |
Family
ID=87385891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320804908.2U Active CN219450864U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Water conservancy dredging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219450864U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-12 CN CN202320804908.2U patent/CN219450864U/en active Active
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