CN219443528U - Steel casting punching equipment - Google Patents
Steel casting punching equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219443528U CN219443528U CN202320615346.7U CN202320615346U CN219443528U CN 219443528 U CN219443528 U CN 219443528U CN 202320615346 U CN202320615346 U CN 202320615346U CN 219443528 U CN219443528 U CN 219443528U
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- fixedly connected
- steel casting
- fixed
- block
- positioning mechanism
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model discloses steel casting punching equipment, which comprises a rectangular frame, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular frame near four corners, and the steel casting punching equipment further comprises: the U-shaped frame is fixed at the top of the rectangular frame; the hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the top of the U-shaped frame; the transverse plate is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame and is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder; a drilling assembly fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross plate; two support plates fixed side by side inside the rectangular frame; the two positioning mechanisms are arranged between the two supporting plates and are respectively positioned at two ends. The utility model provides steel casting punching equipment, which not only achieves the effect of rapidly positioning the steel casting and further improving the working efficiency, but also achieves the effect of automatically cleaning scraps and cleaning up, and is more convenient for punching operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of punching equipment, in particular to steel casting punching equipment.
Background
The cast steel is a part made of cast steel, has similar performance to cast iron, but better strength than cast iron, comprises a plurality of processing procedures such as punching, polishing, cutting and the like in a production processing procedure, and usually needs to be positioned by a positioning tool when the cast steel is punched, so that the effect that the cast steel cannot shift when the cast steel is punched is achieved, and the punching precision is improved.
When traditional steel casting punching equipment is used for carrying out positioning punching on a steel casting, in order to ensure the stability of the steel casting during positioning, a plurality of positioning tools are needed to be matched with each other, so that the purpose of positioning and clamping is achieved, but the speed of a plurality of positioning tools is reduced when a person positions the steel casting due to the matched installation of the positioning tools, and the problem of work efficiency reduction is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide steel casting punching equipment, which has the advantage of rapid positioning of steel castings and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a cast steel piece drilling equipment, includes the rectangle frame, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in the lower surface of rectangle frame department that is close to the four corners, still includes:
the U-shaped frame is fixed at the top of the rectangular frame;
the hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the top of the U-shaped frame;
the transverse plate is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame and is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder;
a drilling assembly fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross plate;
two support plates fixed side by side inside the rectangular frame;
the two positioning mechanisms are arranged between the two supporting plates and are respectively positioned at two ends.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes:
the convex block is arranged below the two support plates and extends upwards from between the two support plates;
the square pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the convex block and is connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate in a sliding manner;
a support rod fixed to the upper surface of the square tube;
the connecting block is rotationally connected to the arc-shaped outline at the top end of the supporting rod;
the screw rod I is in threaded connection with one end of the connecting block opposite to the supporting rod;
and the first pressing block is fixed on the lower surface of the first screw rod.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism further comprises:
the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall, close to the middle part, of the square pipe;
the two springs are respectively and fixedly connected to the two opposite sides of the fixed block;
the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the springs;
and the clamping block is fixedly connected with the limiting block.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism further comprises:
the two sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two square pipes;
the screw rod II is connected with the upper surface of the sliding block in a threaded penetrating way;
and the second pressing block is fixed at the bottom end of the second screw rod and is positioned right below the supporting plate.
Preferably, the two opposite sides of the two clamping blocks in the positioning mechanism are fixedly connected with a first anti-slip pad, the lower surfaces of the two first pressing blocks are fixedly connected with a second anti-slip pad, and the first anti-slip pad and the second anti-slip pad are made of rubber.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the rectangular frame are all connected with jet boxes in a penetrating way;
the opposite sides of the two jet boxes are all communicated with gas delivery pipes, and one ends of the gas delivery pipes, which are opposite to the jet boxes, are communicated with an air outlet of an external jet;
and a plurality of spray heads are connected on opposite sides of the two jet boxes in a penetrating way.
Preferably, two symmetrical sliding grooves are formed in the upper surface of the rectangular frame, a cover plate is connected in the sliding grooves in a limiting sliding mode, and a grip is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate.
Preferably, the lower surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with two symmetrical limiting rods, the two limiting rods respectively penetrate through the upper surfaces of the two ends of the transverse plate, and the bottom ends of the two limiting rods are fixedly connected with stop blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the first screw, the second screw, the first pressing block, the second pressing block, the clamping block, the limiting block, the spring, the fixed block, the square pipe, the sliding block, the connecting block and the supporting rod in the positioning mechanism are matched together, so that the effect of rapidly positioning the steel casting is achieved, and the working efficiency is further improved;
according to the utility model, through the joint cooperation of the jet box, the gas pipe, the spray head, the sliding groove and the cover plate, the effects of automatically cleaning scraps and cleaning are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rectangular frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a positioning mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a positioning mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a rectangular frame; 2. a support plate; 3. a positioning mechanism; 4. a convex block; 5. square tube; 6. a fixed block; 7. a spring; 8. a limiting block; 9. a clamping block; 10. an anti-slip pad I; 11. a second anti-slip pad; 12. a support rod; 13. a connecting block; 14. a first screw; 15. a first pressing block; 16. a chute; 17. a cover plate; 18. a jet box; 19. a gas pipe; 20. a spray head; 21. a hydraulic cylinder; 22. a U-shaped frame; 23. a limit rod; 24. a cross plate; 25. a drilling assembly; 26. a second screw; 27. pressing a second block; 28. a sliding block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cast steel piece drilling equipment, including rectangle frame 1, the lower surface of rectangle frame 1 is close to the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in four corners department, the equal fixedly connected with U type frame 22 in opposite sides of rectangle frame 1, the top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 21 of U type frame 22, the output fixedly connected with diaphragm 24 of pneumatic cylinder 21, the lower fixed surface of diaphragm 24 is connected with drilling subassembly 25, drilling subassembly 25 and pneumatic cylinder 21 all with external power supply electric connection, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad 2 of two symmetries in the opposite sides of rectangle frame 1 inner wall, the relative side limit sliding connection of two backup pads 2 has two positioning mechanism 3.
The two positioning mechanisms 3 are in limiting sliding connection on opposite sides of the two symmetrical supporting plates 2, so that the positioning mechanisms 3 can freely move and position according to the size of a steel casting, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the transverse plate 24 to stably descend under the limiting of the limiting rod 23 by starting the hydraulic cylinder 21 and the drilling assembly 25, so that the drilling assembly 25 drills the upper surface of the steel casting.
The positioning mechanism 3 comprises a convex block 4, the upper surface of the convex block 4 is fixedly connected with a square pipe 5, the lower surface of the square pipe 5 and the upper surface of the supporting plate 2 slide in a limiting mode, the upper surface of the square pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 12, the upper arc profile at the top end of the supporting rod 12 is connected with a connecting block 13 in a limiting rotation mode, the connecting block 13 is opposite to one end of the supporting rod 12, a threaded hole is formed in one end of the supporting rod 12, the threaded hole is in threaded connection with a first screw rod 14, and the lower surface of the first screw rod 14 is fixedly connected with a first pressing block 15.
The square tube 5 is driven to carry out limit sliding on the upper surfaces of the two support plates 2 through the convex block 4, the effect of free movement of the positioning mechanism 3 is achieved, then the connecting block 13 connected with the arc-shaped outline at the top end of the support rod 12 in a limit rotating mode is rotated, the first screw 14 screwed with the connecting block 13 is located right above the steel casting, then the first screw 14 is rotated, the first screw 14 drives the first pressing block 15 to carry out vertical downward movement, finally the upper surface of the steel casting is extruded, and the effect of stably positioning the steel casting by the positioning mechanism 3 is lifted again.
The positioning mechanism 3 further comprises a fixed block 6, the fixed block 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall, close to the middle, of the square pipe 5, springs 7 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the fixed block 6, limiting blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two springs 7, and clamping blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks 8.
Through pulling fixture blocks 9 in two positioning mechanism 3 apart each other to in four fixture blocks 9 are gone into with the steel casting card, make four fixture blocks 9 in two positioning mechanism 3 can carry out preliminary location to the four corners of steel casting, make the joint that fixture block 9 can be inseparabler in the outside of steel casting through the pulling force of spring 7, promoted the stability effect when positioning mechanism 3 fixes a position the steel casting.
The positioning mechanism 3 further comprises two sliding blocks 28, the two sliding blocks 28 are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two square pipes 5, a second screw rod 26 is connected to the upper surface of the sliding block 28 in a penetrating mode, the sliding block 28 is in threaded connection with the second screw rod 26, a second pressing block 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second screw rod 26, and the second pressing block 27 is located under the supporting plate 2.
By rotating the second screw rod 26 in threaded connection with the sliding block 28, the second pressing block 27 fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second screw rod 26 can be driven to vertically move upwards, and finally the upper surface of the second pressing block 27 presses the lower surface of the supporting plate 2, so that the limit of the square tube 5 is achieved, and the positioning effect of the positioning mechanism 3 on the steel casting is further improved.
Through the equal fixedly connected with slipmat 10 of opposite side of two fixture blocks 9 in positioning mechanism 3, the lower fixed surface of two briquetting one 15 is connected with slipmat two 11, can reach when briquetting one 15 and fixture block 9 carry out the centre gripping extrusion to the cast steel outer wall, protect the outer wall of cast steel not receive the damage, promote the frictional force between positioning mechanism 3 and the cast steel simultaneously, strengthen the stability effect between positioning mechanism 3 and the cast steel.
Through starting external jet engine for the compressed air in the jet engine enters into jet box 18 through gas-supply pipe 19, and then jet box 18 sprays air to the surface of backup pad 2 and positioning mechanism 3 through a plurality of shower nozzles 20, makes the piece of piling up at positioning mechanism 3 and backup pad 2 upper surface blown off, and drops in the clearance between rectangle frame 1 and backup pad 2, reaches the effect of automatic clearance piece and clear up the effect and clean fast again.
The effect of closing the upper surface of the rectangular frame 1 by pulling the cover plate 17 through the grippers through the sliding chute 16 formed on the upper surface of the rectangular frame 1 and the cover plate 17 in limiting sliding connection with the sliding chute 16 is achieved, so that the problem that the dust is blown out of the rectangular frame 1 by the air flow blown out by the spray head 20 and is damaged or cleaned poorly by surrounding staff is solved.
Two symmetrical limiting rods 23 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the U-shaped frame 22, the two limiting rods 23 penetrate through the upper surfaces of the two ends of the transverse plate 24 respectively, and the two limiting rods 23 are fixedly connected with stop blocks at the bottom ends of the two limiting rods 23, so that the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the transverse plate 24 to stably descend under the limiting of the limiting rods 23, and the stability effect of the drilling assembly 25 during drilling is improved.
Working principle: this cast steel punching equipment is when using, at first, pull open fixture block 9 in two positioning mechanism 3 to in four fixture blocks 9 are gone into to cast steel card, make four fixture blocks 9 in two positioning mechanism 3 can carry out preliminary location to the four corners of cast steel, during this period, when four fixture blocks 9 drive four stopper 8 when outwards sliding on square tube 5 inner wall, the spring 7 of rather than fixed connection can the atress tensile, thereby make the outside at cast steel that fixture block 9 can be inseparabler through the pulling force of spring 7, stability effect when positioning mechanism 3 to cast steel is fixed a position has been promoted.
Then, through rotating the connecting block 13 of being connected with the spacing rotation of bracing piece 12 top arc profile for the screw rod one 14 of connecting block 13 spiro union is located directly over the cast, then through rotating screw rod one 14, make screw rod one 14 drive briquetting one 15 and carry out vertical decurrent motion, and finally extrude the upper surface of cast, reach and promote positioning mechanism 3 again and stabilize the positioning effect to the cast, through the equal fixedly connected with slipmat one 10 of opposite side of two fixture blocks 9 in positioning mechanism 3, the lower surface fixedly connected with slipmat two 11 of two briquetting one 15, can reach when briquetting one 15 and fixture block 9 carry out the centre gripping extrusion to the cast outer wall, the outer wall of protection cast is not receive the damage, promote frictional force simultaneously, stability effect between reinforcing positioning mechanism 3 and the cast.
By rotating the second screw rod 26 in threaded connection with the sliding block 28, the second pressing block 27 fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second screw rod 26 can be driven to vertically move upwards, and finally the upper surface of the second pressing block 27 presses the lower surface of the supporting plate 2, so that the limit of the square tube 5 is achieved, and the positioning effect of the positioning mechanism 3 on the steel casting is further improved.
At this time, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 21 and the drilling assembly 25, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the transverse plate 24 to stably descend under the limit of the limit rod 23, so that the drilling assembly 25 drills the upper surface of the steel casting. After the steel casting is punched, the steel casting is taken out, and the effect of closing the upper surface of the rectangular frame 1 by pulling the cover plate 17 through the grippers by using the cover plate 17 in a limiting sliding connection manner through the chute 16 and the chute 16 formed in the upper surface of the rectangular frame 1 is achieved, then compressed air in the air jet enters the air jet box 18 through the air delivery pipe 19 by starting an external air jet machine, and then the air jet box 18 jets air to the surfaces of the supporting plate 2 and the positioning mechanism 3 through the plurality of spray heads 20, so that scraps accumulated on the upper surfaces of the positioning mechanism 3 and the supporting plate 2 are blown down and fall from a gap between the rectangular frame 1 and the supporting plate 2, and the effects of automatically cleaning the scraps are achieved, and the cleaning effect is quick and clean.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cast steel piece drilling equipment, includes the rectangle frame, the lower surface of rectangle frame is close to the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in four corners department, its characterized in that still includes:
the U-shaped frame is fixed at the top of the rectangular frame;
the hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the top of the U-shaped frame;
the transverse plate is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame and is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder;
a drilling assembly fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross plate;
two support plates fixed side by side inside the rectangular frame;
the two positioning mechanisms are arranged between the two supporting plates and are respectively positioned at two ends.
2. A steel casting punching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning mechanism comprises:
the convex block is arranged below the two support plates and extends upwards from between the two support plates;
the square pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the convex block and is connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate in a sliding manner;
a support rod fixed to the upper surface of the square tube;
the connecting block is rotationally connected to the arc-shaped outline at the top end of the supporting rod;
the screw rod I is in threaded connection with one end of the connecting block opposite to the supporting rod;
and the first pressing block is fixed on the lower surface of the first screw rod.
3. A steel casting punching apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the positioning mechanism further includes:
the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall, close to the middle part, of the square pipe;
the two springs are respectively and fixedly connected to the two opposite sides of the fixed block;
the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the springs;
and the clamping block is fixedly connected with the limiting block.
4. A steel casting punching apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the positioning mechanism further includes:
the two sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two square pipes;
the screw rod II is connected with the upper surface of the sliding block in a threaded penetrating way;
and the second pressing block is fixed at the bottom end of the second screw rod and is positioned right below the supporting plate.
5. A steel casting punching apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the anti-slip mat is fixedly connected to opposite sides of two clamping blocks in the positioning mechanism, the anti-slip mat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the two clamping blocks, and the anti-slip mat are made of rubber.
6. A steel casting punching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: jet boxes are connected to the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the rectangular frame in a penetrating manner;
the opposite sides of the two jet boxes are all communicated with gas delivery pipes, and one ends of the gas delivery pipes, which are opposite to the jet boxes, are communicated with an air outlet of an external jet;
and a plurality of spray heads are connected on opposite sides of the two jet boxes in a penetrating way.
7. A steel casting punching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: two symmetrical sliding grooves are formed in the upper surface of the rectangular frame, a cover plate is connected in the sliding grooves in a limiting sliding mode, and a gripper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate.
8. A steel casting punching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface fixedly connected with two symmetrical gag lever posts of U type frame, two the gag lever post runs through the both ends upper surface of diaphragm respectively and the equal fixedly connected with dog in two gag lever post bottoms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320615346.7U CN219443528U (en) | 2023-03-27 | 2023-03-27 | Steel casting punching equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320615346.7U CN219443528U (en) | 2023-03-27 | 2023-03-27 | Steel casting punching equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219443528U true CN219443528U (en) | 2023-08-01 |
Family
ID=87384019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320615346.7U Active CN219443528U (en) | 2023-03-27 | 2023-03-27 | Steel casting punching equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219443528U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-27 CN CN202320615346.7U patent/CN219443528U/en active Active
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