CN219437985U - Insect-proof device for vegetable cultivation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable cultivation insect prevention device which comprises a shell, wherein a strip-shaped hole is formed in one side of the shell, an arc-shaped hole is formed in one side of the bottom surface of the shell, U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom surface of the shell, a drawer is inserted into the U-shaped plates, a transparent plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, an electric network is fixedly connected to one side of the transparent plate, a lamp plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the transparent plate, a bulb is fixedly connected to one side of the lamp plate, a battery is fixedly connected to one side of the lamp plate, a cover plate is inserted into one side of the shell, a buckle is connected to the front of the shell, a fixing piece is connected to the rear of the shell, a fixing belt is connected to one side of the fixing piece, a water baffle is fixedly connected to the top surface of the shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the drawer. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model is convenient to clean and can change the fixed position at will.

Description

Insect-proof device for vegetable cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable insect prevention, in particular to a vegetable cultivation insect prevention device.

Background

With the improvement of the living standard of people, green and environment-friendly vegetables with low pesticide pollution are more and more favored by people, but in spring and summer, various insects are bred due to the suitable biological growth of the environment, but the agricultural yield is reduced due to a plurality of pests, so that deinsectization is needed. The traditional deinsectization mainly uses pesticides, so that the problem of pesticide residues in vegetables and soil is brought, the agricultural ecological environment is polluted, the health and the safety of human bodies are endangered, the agricultural production is high-quality and efficient, the pesticides also cause a large amount of pollution to the environment in the production process, and under the condition, the research on the aspects of vegetable insect prevention is more and more important.

The patent number is CN202285719U provides a vegetable insect prevention cover, and the technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: four-leg wire basket and insect-proof net bag. Iron nails and rubber bands. When the vegetable insect-proof cover is used, the vegetable insect-proof cover is directly sleeved on vegetables, the four-leg steel wire basket is pressed with force, so that four legs of the four-leg steel wire basket are deeply inserted into soil, a small arch isolated from outside pests is formed, biting of insects on the vegetables is avoided, pesticide can be used on the vegetables in advance, the usage amount and residual amount of the pesticide on the vegetables are reduced, and the purpose of guaranteeing edible safety of consumers is achieved. The novel vegetable insect-proof cover is directly sleeved on vegetables when vegetables such as cabbages and cabbages grow to a certain degree, so that the vegetables growing in the vegetable insect-proof cover are isolated from external pests under the protection of the vegetable insect-proof cover, and the vegetables are prevented from being bitten by insects. The vegetable insect-preventing device is light, simple to operate, reusable and most obvious in effect, but the following problems exist in the prior art: 1. in the prior art, gaps exist among the insect-proof net covers, and small pests still can bite vegetables through the gaps among the hole net covers, so that the yield of the vegetables is reduced, and the loss is caused for the production of people.

2. The prior art is a passive insect prevention device, which can only ensure that vegetables in a specific range are not damaged by insect pests, and if the vegetables are arranged in a large area, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, so that the vegetable cultivation cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects and provide the vegetable cultivation insect-preventing device which can reduce insect pests in a certain range, is low in cost and can actively prevent and treat the insect pests.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a vegetable cultivation insect-proof device, includes the casing, evenly distributed's bar hole has been seted up to casing one side, the arc hole has been seted up to casing bottom surface one side, casing bottom surface both sides fixedly connected with U-shaped board, the inside grafting of U-shaped board has the drawer, the inside fixedly connected with of casing is located the fixed knot who is located arc hole one side constructs one, the inside grafting of fixed knot constructs one has the transparent plate, transparent plate one side fixedly connected with electric wire netting, the casing is in one side fixedly connected with fixed knot structure second for the transparent plate, the inside grafting of fixed knot constructs two has the lamp plate, lamp plate one side fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's bulb, the lamp plate is for one side fixedly connected with battery of bulb, the casing is pegged graft for one side in the bar hole, one side middle part fixedly connected with buckle in the casing back, one side fixedly connected with fixed knot of fixed knot constructs, one side fixedly connected with fixed knot of casing top surface fixedly connected with breakwater, drawer one side middle part fixedly connected with handle.

Preferably, the transparent plate is provided with a plurality of moving holes matched with the fixing structure II, the power grid is uniformly distributed on one side of the transparent plate, and the edge of one side of the transparent plate is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed inserted bars.

Preferably, the first fixing structure comprises an arc-shaped piece, the arc-shaped piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell on one side opposite to the arc-shaped hole, and a round hole matched with the inserted rod is formed in the center of the arc-shaped piece.

Preferably, the fixing structure comprises an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell relative to the fixing structure, a plurality of evenly distributed rods are fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the lamp panel, and round holes matched with the rods are formed in the arc-shaped plate.

Preferably, the plugging structure comprises a cover plate, a sliding groove matched with the cover plate is formed in one side of the shell and one side of the U-shaped plate, and the cover plate is inserted into the sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: 1. the utility model can fix the needed position through a simple fixing structure, is convenient to use, attracts pests through lamplight after fixing, kills the pests through a power grid, has no pollution, actively prevents and treats the pests, and can greatly reduce the number of the pests in vegetable planting areas.

2. The utility model is spliced and formed by the splicing structure, is convenient for installation and subsequent maintenance, can disassemble the internal structure after being used for a period of time, is spliced again after being cleaned, is simple in operation, and greatly prolongs the service life.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the present utility model a.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the present utility model B.

As shown in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a bar-shaped hole; 3. an arc-shaped hole; 4. a U-shaped plate; 5. a drawer; 6. a first fixing structure; 7. a transparent plate; 8. a power grid; 9. a second fixing structure; 10. a lamp panel; 11. a bulb; 12. a battery; 13. a plugging structure; 14. a buckle; 15. a fixing member; 16. a fixing belt; 17. a moving hole; 18. a rod; 19. an arc-shaped member; 20. a round hole; 21. an arc-shaped plate; 22. a rod piece; 23. a circular hole; 24. a cover plate; 25. a sliding groove; 26. a water baffle; 27. a handle.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals.

It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

In order to make the contents of the present utility model more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

The utility model provides a vegetable cultivation insect-proof device, includes casing 1, casing 1 is cylindrical structure, the inside cavity that is of casing 1, evenly distributed's bar hole 2 has been seted up in the front of casing 1, bar hole 2 can let the pest that is attracted by the light pass through, casing 1 side top fixedly connected with breakwater 26 can prevent during outdoor use that the rainwater from splashing into inside casing 1, casing 1 bottom surface both sides fixedly connected with U-shaped plate 4, sliding tray 25 has been seted up to U-shaped plate 4 and casing 1 one side, sliding tray 25 inside grafting has apron 24, apron 24 seals casing 1 and U-shaped plate 4, U-shaped plate 4 inside grafting has drawer 5, drawer 5 is used for depositing the corpse that is killed the insect, and convenient clearance, drawer 5 one side middle part fixedly connected with handle 27, casing 1 front side middle part fixedly connected with buckle 14, casing 1 back one side middle part fixedly connected with mounting 15, mounting 15 one side fixedly connected with fixed band 16, fixed band 16 is passed through in the fixed band 16 for fixing band 16, the fixed band is required to pass around the fixed band 1.

The arc-shaped hole 3 is arranged below the inner part of the shell 1, the arc-shaped piece 19 which is uniformly distributed is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 on one side of the arc-shaped hole 3, a round hole 20 is arranged inside the arc-shaped piece 19, a plurality of arc-shaped plates 21 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 on one side of the arc-shaped piece 19, round holes 23 are arranged inside the arc-shaped plates 21, the arc-shaped plates 21 and the arc-shaped pieces 19 are distributed in a staggered manner, the inserted rods 18 are inserted inside the round holes 20, a transparent plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the inserted rods 18, the transparent plate 7 can prevent insects from flying to the place where the bulb 11 is located and damaging the electric network, the transparent plate 7 can enable lights to pass through the inside the transparent plate 7, the utility model discloses a lamp panel, including transparent board 7, arc 21, lamp panel 10, battery 12, lamp panel 10 and electric wire netting 8, the removal hole 17 that has offered on the transparent board 7 and the cooperation of arc 21 was used, transparent board 7 and the one side fixedly connected with evenly distributed's of inserted bar homonymy electric wire netting 8, transparent board 7 accessible removal hole 17 passes arc 21, and on the rethread inserted bar 18 fixed connection was arc piece 19, the inside grafting of circular hole 23 has member 22, member 22 one side fixedly connected with lamp plate 10, the lamp plate 10 is with the one side fixedly connected with of member 22 a plurality of evenly distributed's of lamp 11, strengthens the better pest of attraction of light through setting up a plurality of lamp plates 11, reaches better pest killing effect, lamp plate 10 is fixedly connected with battery 12 for one side middle part of member 22, battery 12 provides the electric power for lamp plate 11 and electric wire netting 8.

The arc hole 3 has been seted up to casing 1 bottom surface, arc hole 3 is located one side of transparent plate 7, after the electric wire netting 8 will be killed by the insect that light attracted comes, the corpse falls in the inside bottom surface of casing 1, because casing 1 inside bottom surface is the arc, the corpse is on arc hole 3 through arc bottom surface landing, falls again inside drawer 5, just takes drawer 5 from the inside of U-shaped board 4 when needing the clearance.

The utility model is implemented in particular: a supporting structure is needed to be found beside a vegetable planting area to be controlled, a cover plate 24 is contacted with the surface of a supporting mechanism, a fixing belt 16 passes through a buckle 14, the device is fixed on the supporting mechanism again by changing the length of the fixing belt 16 passing through the inside of the buckle 14, after the device is started, pests are attracted by lamplight generated by a bulb 11, most of the pests are contacted with a power grid 8 after passing through a strip-shaped hole 2, the rest of the pests which are not contacted with the power grid 8 are blocked by a transparent plate 7 in front of the bulb 11, the lamp bulb 11 is prevented from being blocked, a dead body after being killed can slide onto an arc-shaped hole 3 along with the bottom surface of a shell 1, then the dead body falls onto a drawer 5 from the arc-shaped hole 3, and after a period of time, the dead body is extracted out of the drawer 5 through a drawing handle 27 to be subjected to innocent treatment.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the utility model is fixed beside a vegetable planting area through the fixing structure, insects distributed in the vegetable planting area are attracted through lamplight, the insects are killed through a power grid, and generated corpses are collected through the collecting device so as to be convenient for subsequent harmless treatment.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a vegetable cultivation insect-proof device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a lamp bulb fixing device, including casing (1), fixed knot and fixed knot, casing (1), arc hole (2) have been seted up to casing (1) one side, arc hole (3) have been seted up to casing (1) bottom surface one side, casing (1) bottom surface both sides fixedly connected with U-shaped board (4), inside grafting of U-shaped board (4) has drawer (5), fixed knot that casing (1) inside fixedly connected with is located arc hole (3) one side constructs first (6), fixed knot constructs first (6) inside grafting has transparent plate (7), transparent plate (7) one side fixedly connected with electric wire netting (8), casing (1) is in one side fixedly connected with fixed knot structure second (9) for transparent plate (7), fixed knot constructs second (9) inside grafting has lamp plate (10), lamp plate (10) one side fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed bulb (11), one side fixedly connected with battery (12) for bulb (11) lamp plate (10), one side grafting of casing (1) has shutoff structure (13) for arc hole (2), one side of casing (1) front side buckle middle part fixedly connected with middle part (14), one side fixed knot constructs (15), the top surface of one side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a water baffle (26), and the middle part of one side of the drawer (5) is fixedly connected with a handle (27).

2. A vegetable cultivation insect-resist apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transparent plate (7) is provided with a plurality of moving holes (17) matched with the fixed structure II (9), the power grid (8) is uniformly distributed on one side of the transparent plate (7), and the edge of one side of the transparent plate (7) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed inserted bars (18).

3. A vegetable cultivation insect-resist apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first fixing structure (6) comprises an arc-shaped piece (19), the arc-shaped piece (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell (1) opposite to the arc-shaped hole (3), and a round hole (20) matched with the inserted rod (18) is formed in the center of the arc-shaped piece (19).

4. A vegetable cultivation insect-resist apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second fixing structure (9) comprises an arc-shaped plate (21), the arc-shaped plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the first fixing structure (6) relative to the shell (1), a plurality of evenly distributed rod pieces (22) are fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the lamp panel (10), and round holes (23) matched with the rod pieces (22) are formed in the arc-shaped plate (21).

5. A vegetable cultivation insect-resist apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plugging structure (13) comprises a cover plate (24), a sliding groove (25) matched with the cover plate (24) is formed in one side of the shell (1) and one side of the U-shaped plate (4), and the cover plate (24) is inserted into the sliding groove (25).