CN219437661U - High abrupt slope is green again structure - Google Patents
High abrupt slope is green again structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219437661U CN219437661U CN202223096002.4U CN202223096002U CN219437661U CN 219437661 U CN219437661 U CN 219437661U CN 202223096002 U CN202223096002 U CN 202223096002U CN 219437661 U CN219437661 U CN 219437661U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-steep slope re-greening structure, which comprises a slope surface, wherein a plurality of planting pits for planting vegetation are formed in the slope surface, and planting soil for planting vegetation is arranged in the planting pits; the irrigation device comprises a mountain top water storage tank, a water supply pipe and a permeable water pipe communicated with the water supply pipe, wherein the mountain top water storage tank is communicated with the water supply pipe, and the permeable water pipe is buried in a planting pit; the protection device comprises a protection net and fixing columns used for fixing the protection net, and the bottoms of the fixing columns penetrate into the slope; the monitoring device is used for monitoring the slope condition. The utility model adopts a high-steep slope greening structure, is beneficial to repairing the surface of a high-steep slope wound, is convenient for realizing irrigation of vegetation, and is beneficial to forming a long-term stable vegetation community.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a high-steep slope re-greening structure.
Background
The mine greening refers to a process of comprehensively treating geological environment problems caused by mining by adopting engineering, biology and other technical means, so that the geological environment of the mine is stable and the ecological environment is recovered. Compared with the repair work of soil slopes and soft rock slopes, the repair work of the surface mine is characterized in that when the surface mine is subjected to high-dip rock mass, partial or whole plant falls off due to various reasons such as soil property and the like, vegetation is difficult to survive due to the special characteristics of mine soil property, planting soil is easy to run off due to direct watering from the top of the mine, water resources are wasted, and vegetation growth is easy to be influenced, so that a long-term stable vegetation community is difficult to form.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the rock face of the high-steep slope is easy to fall off, vegetation irrigation is inconvenient and the like in the prior art, and provides the high-steep slope greening structure which is favorable for repairing the wound surface of the high-steep slope, is convenient for realizing vegetation irrigation and is favorable for forming a long-term stable vegetation community.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the high-steep slope re-greening structure comprises a slope surface, wherein a plurality of planting pits for planting vegetation are formed in the slope surface, and planting soil for planting vegetation is arranged in the planting pits;
the irrigation device comprises a mountain top water storage tank, a water supply pipe and a permeable water pipe communicated with the water supply pipe, wherein the mountain top water storage tank is communicated with the water supply pipe, and the permeable water pipe is buried in a planting pit;
the protection device comprises a protection net and fixing columns used for fixing the protection net, and the bottoms of the fixing columns penetrate into the slope;
the monitoring device is used for monitoring the slope condition.
In the technical scheme, the planting pit is formed in the slope surface, planting soil for planting vegetation is arranged in the planting pit to realize the planting of the vegetation, so that the surface of a high-steep slope surface is repaired, an irrigation device is used for irrigating the vegetation, a mountain top water storage tank is used for storing water, a water supply pipe can utilize the gravity of water to enable water in the water storage tank to be left along the slope surface, energy is saved, the arrangement of a permeable pipe is beneficial to gradually penetrating water into the planting pit, the water quantity in the planting pit is beneficial to control, the situation that the water quantity in the planting pit cannot be controlled due to too high irrigation speed is avoided, the survival rate of the vegetation is improved, and a long-term stable vegetation community is beneficial to forming; the protection device is used for protecting falling rocks on the slope surface and improving the safety of the slope surface.
Preferably, the slope comprises an upper planting area, a middle planting area and a lower planting area for planting different vegetation.
Under the action of natural environments such as rainwater, concentrated nutrients in the upper planting area can be partially lost to the lower planting area, and the survival rate of vegetation is improved by planting different plants, so that a long-term stable vegetation community is formed.
Preferably, the climbing plants are planted in the planting pits of the upper planting area, arbor and shrub are planted in the planting pits of the middle planting area, and the lower hanging plants are planted in the planting pits of the lower planting area.
Such an arrangement is advantageous for increasing the greenery coverage area of the slope.
Preferably, the water supply pipe comprises a main water supply pipe and a plurality of water supply branch pipes, wherein the main water supply pipe is communicated with the mountain top water storage groove, the water supply branch pipes are used for communicating a water supply main pipe and a permeable water pipe, and a water suction pump is arranged between the mountain top water storage groove and the water supply main pipe.
The water pump is arranged to discharge water in the mountain top water storage tank, and simultaneously provides certain power for water in the water supply pipe, so that water in the main water supply pipe is facilitated to enter the permeable water pipe through the water supply branch pipe, and irrigation along with vegetation in the planting pit is realized.
Preferably, one end of the permeable water pipe is communicated with the water supply branch pipe, the other end of the permeable water pipe is of a closed structure, a plurality of water holes for water seepage are formed in the permeable water pipe, and a water valve is arranged on the water supply branch pipe.
The setting of infiltration pipe makes water enter into planting in the hole gradually, and the size of water supply intraductal water yield is divided in the control to the setting of water valve to the irrigation water volume in the control planting hole avoids the uneven water yield in each planting, avoids too dry in the planting hole promptly, and the ponding phenomenon influences the survival rate of vegetation in the planting hole of some.
Preferably, the water supply main pipe is paved from top to bottom along the slope, and one end of the water supply branch pipe, which is communicated with the water supply main pipe, is higher than one end of the water supply branch pipe, which is communicated with the permeable water pipe.
The arrangement of the main water supply pipe and the branch water supply pipe is convenient for realizing the flow of water in the water supply pipe by utilizing the gravity of the water, and the energy is saved.
Preferably, a groove structure is arranged at the bottom of the slope.
The setting of slot structure is used for catchmenting in the rainy day on the one hand, and on the other hand then is the falling rocks on the collection domatic, avoids rolling to other places and causes the potential safety hazard.
Preferably, the monitoring device comprises a high-definition camera.
The setting of monitoring device is favorable to real-time supervision vegetation growth situation and domatic situation to be convenient for maintain the vegetation, still be favorable to monitoring domatic simultaneously, be convenient for in time warn when dangerous conditions such as domatic emergence drop.
Therefore, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: planting vegetation is realized by arranging a planting pit on the slope and arranging planting soil for planting the vegetation in the planting pit, so that the wound surface of the high-steep slope is repaired; the arrangement of the permeable water pipe is beneficial to gradually penetrating water into the planting pit, controlling the water quantity in the planting pit, improving the survival rate of vegetation and forming a long-term stable vegetation community; the protection device is used for protecting falling rocks on the slope surface and improving the safety of the slope surface; the setting of monitoring device is favorable to real-time supervision vegetation growth situation and domatic situation to be convenient for maintain the vegetation, still be favorable to monitoring domatic simultaneously, be convenient for in time warn when dangerous conditions such as domatic emergence drop.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a high steep slope re-greening structure according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a planting pit, a water supply pipe and a protective net on a slope;
in the figure: 1. slope 2, planting pit 3, mountain top catch basin 4, delivery pipe 401, main delivery pipe 402, water supply branch pipe 403, water valve 5, infiltration pipe 6, protection network 7, fixed column 8, suction pump 9, go up planting district 10, well planting district 11, lower planting district 12, trench structure.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and detailed description.
Example 1:
in the embodiment 1 shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a high-steep slope re-greening structure comprises a slope surface 1, wherein a plurality of planting pits 2 for planting vegetation are arranged on the slope surface 1, and planting soil for planting vegetation is arranged in the planting pits 2; still including the irrigation equipment who is used for irrigating the vegetation for protection device and the monitoring device who is used for the domatic 1 condition of real-time supervision of protection falling rocks, in this embodiment, monitoring device includes high definition digtal camera, and monitoring device's setting is favorable to real-time supervision vegetation growth situation and domatic 1 situation, so that maintain the vegetation, still be favorable to monitoring domatic 1 simultaneously, be convenient for in time warn when the critical condition such as drop takes place for domatic 1.
This application is through setting up planting hole 2 on domatic 1 to set up the planting soil that is used for planting the vegetation in planting hole 2 and realize the planting of vegetation, thereby restore high abrupt slope surface of a wound, wherein domatic 1 is including being used for planting the last planting district 9 of different vegetation, well planting district 10 and lower planting district 11, under natural environment effect such as rainwater, go up the concentrated nutrient in planting district 9 and can partly run off down in planting district 11, through planting different plants, improve the survival rate of vegetation, so that form the vegetation community of permanent stability. Wherein plant climbing plant in the planting hole 2 of upper planting district 9, plant arbor shrub in the planting hole 2 of middle planting district 10, plant hanging plant down in the planting hole 2 of lower planting district 11, such setting is favorable to improving the afforestation coverage area of domatic 1.
The irrigation device comprises a mountain top water storage tank 3, a water supply pipe 4 and a permeation water pipe 5 communicated with the water supply pipe 4, wherein the mountain top water storage tank 3 is communicated with the water supply pipe 4, and the permeation water pipe 5 is buried in the planting pit 2. Wherein delivery pipe 4 includes main delivery pipe 401 and a plurality of water supply branch pipe 402 that are linked together with mountain top catch basin 3, and water supply branch pipe 402 is used for linking together water supply main pipe and infiltration pipe 5, is equipped with suction pump 8 between mountain top catch basin 3 and water supply main pipe, and suction pump 8's setting is used for discharging the water in the mountain top catch basin 3, provides certain power for the water in delivery pipe 4 simultaneously, is favorable to the rivers in the main delivery pipe 401 to enter into in the infiltration pipe 5 through water supply branch pipe 402, realizes the irrigation along with the vegetation in the planting hole 2. One end of the permeable water pipe 5 is communicated with the water supply branch pipe 402, the other end of the permeable water pipe is of a closed structure, a plurality of water holes for water seepage are formed in the permeable water pipe 5, and the permeable water pipe 5 is arranged so that water gradually enters the planting pit 2. In addition, be equipped with water valve 403 on the water supply branch pipe 402, the size of the water yield in the water supply branch pipe 402 is favorable to controlling to the setting of water valve 403 to the irrigation water yield in the control planting hole 2 avoids the uneven water yield in each planting, avoids too dry in the planting hole 2 that is to say, and the ponding phenomenon appears in the planting hole 2 that is to be had influences the survival rate of vegetation.
In addition, in order to save energy, the water supply main pipe is paved along the slope surface 1 from top to bottom, one end of the water supply branch pipe 402, which is communicated with the water supply main pipe, is higher than one end of the water supply branch pipe, which is communicated with the permeable water pipe 5, and the arrangement is convenient for realizing the flow of water in the water supply pipe 4 by utilizing the gravity of the water, so that the energy is effectively saved.
The protection device comprises a protection net 6 and a fixing column 7 for fixing the protection net 6, wherein the bottom of the fixing column 7 stretches into the slope 1; the protection device is used for protecting falling rocks on the slope surface 1 and improving the safety of the slope surface 1.
Further, be equipped with groove structure 12 at domatic 1 bottom, groove structure 12's setting is used for carrying out the catchment in the rainy day on the one hand, and on the other hand then is the falling rocks on the collection domatic 1, avoids rolling to other places and causes the potential safety hazard.
It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the above description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
The above examples are only for illustrating the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various other changes and modifications can be made which are within the scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The high and steep slope re-greening structure is characterized by comprising
The plant soil planting device comprises a slope surface, wherein a plurality of planting pits for planting vegetation are formed in the slope surface, and planting soil for planting vegetation is arranged in the planting pits;
the irrigation device comprises a mountain top water storage tank, a water supply pipe and a permeable water pipe communicated with the water supply pipe, wherein the mountain top water storage tank is communicated with the water supply pipe, and the permeable water pipe is buried in a planting pit;
the protection device comprises a protection net and fixing columns used for fixing the protection net, and the bottoms of the fixing columns penetrate into the slope;
the monitoring device is used for monitoring the slope condition.
2. A high steep slope re-greening structure according to claim 1 wherein the slope comprises an upper planting zone, a middle planting zone and a lower planting zone for planting different vegetation.
3. The high steep slope re-greening structure according to claim 2, wherein the upward climbing plants are planted in the planting pits of the upper planting area, the arbor and shrub are planted in the planting pits of the middle planting area, and the downward hanging plants are planted in the planting pits of the lower planting area.
4. The high and steep slope re-greening structure according to claim 1, wherein the water supply pipe comprises a main water supply pipe communicated with the mountain top water storage tank and a plurality of water supply branch pipes, wherein the water supply branch pipes are used for communicating a water supply main pipe with a permeable water pipe, and a water suction pump is arranged between the mountain top water storage tank and the water supply main pipe.
5. The high and steep slope re-greening structure according to claim 4, wherein one end of the permeable water pipe is communicated with the water supply branch pipe, the other end of the permeable water pipe is of a closed structure, a plurality of water holes for water seepage are formed in the permeable water pipe, and a water valve is arranged on the water supply branch pipe.
6. The high and steep slope re-greening structure according to claim 4, wherein the main water supply pipe is laid from top to bottom along the slope, and one end of the main water supply pipe, which is communicated with the main water supply pipe, is higher than one end of the main water supply pipe, which is communicated with the permeable water pipe.
7. A high steep slope re-greening structure according to any of claims 1-6, wherein a trench structure is provided in the bottom of the slope.
8. The high steep slope re-greening structure according to any of claims 1-6, wherein the monitoring device comprises a high definition camera.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223096002.4U CN219437661U (en) | 2022-11-21 | 2022-11-21 | High abrupt slope is green again structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223096002.4U CN219437661U (en) | 2022-11-21 | 2022-11-21 | High abrupt slope is green again structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219437661U true CN219437661U (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223096002.4U Active CN219437661U (en) | 2022-11-21 | 2022-11-21 | High abrupt slope is green again structure |
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| CN (1) | CN219437661U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-21 CN CN202223096002.4U patent/CN219437661U/en active Active
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