CN219430938U - Connection structure of intelligent sewage discharging device electric control unit - Google Patents

Connection structure of intelligent sewage discharging device electric control unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219430938U
CN219430938U CN202320346185.6U CN202320346185U CN219430938U CN 219430938 U CN219430938 U CN 219430938U CN 202320346185 U CN202320346185 U CN 202320346185U CN 219430938 U CN219430938 U CN 219430938U
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China
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water
negative pressure
valve
pressure
fan assembly
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CN202320346185.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈波
汪祥才
余小兵
陈哲瑜
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Zhejiang Yushiji Photovoltaic New Materials Co ltd
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Zhejiang Yushiji Photovoltaic New Materials Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a connection structure of intelligent drain electric control unit which characterized in that: the electric control unit comprises an electric button (12), the electric button (12) and a negative pressure fan assembly (14) are connected onto a circuit board (13) through signal lines, the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan assembly (14) is connected with an air suction interface of the negative pressure fan assembly on the overcurrent cavity (8) in the toilet unit, the air outlet end of the negative pressure fan assembly (14) is connected with an air discharge interface of the negative pressure fan assembly on the overcurrent cavity (8) in the toilet unit, a battery (15) supplies power for the negative pressure fan assembly (14) and the water pump (4), and a power adapter (16) charges the battery (15). The intelligent sewage disposal device adopting the connecting structure has reasonable layout, reduces the cost and reduces the noise; the interface valve is closed by pressure water, and is opened by no pressure water, so that the interface valve is automatically opened under the condition of water interruption, and the closestool can be normally used.

Description

Connection structure of intelligent sewage discharging device electric control unit
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of bathroom equipment, and particularly relates to a connection structure of an electric control unit of an intelligent sewage disposal device.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of the social living standard, the closestool is widely applied, the modern closestool is usually used as common bathroom equipment for treating the urine and the feces, such as the produced urine and the feces, are usually treated by flushing, but the water resource is more precious or the occasion that the water resource is inconvenient to use for flushing with a large amount of water flow is more and more inconvenient to use, and the traditional closestool is more and more inapplicable.
In order to reduce the waste of water resources or use the closestool in the occasion of inconvenient use of a large amount of water flow flushing, the vacuum sewage disposal technology is widely used, and the vacuum sewage disposal technology is widely applied to high-end markets, high-grade hotels, high-grade public toilets and rural sewage disposal systems, and the size can be discharged through the vacuum closestool; the ash water used in the family can be discharged from the ash water collecting end through a vacuum pipeline; the rural outdoor grey water collection can also be discharged by a vacuum pipeline. In the working process of the vacuum sewage disposal system, the vacuum pump enables the whole system to form vacuum, and each toilet bowl is communicated with the system and is necessarily isolated from the vacuum system by an interface valve, and the interface valve is used for controlling the vacuum of the system and the normal pressure of the toilet bowl. When the toilet is flushed, the interface valve is opened, and the things in the toilet are taken away by means of the pressure difference between the negative pressure of the system and the atmospheric pressure.
In the prior art, on one hand, the vacuum interface valves in the traditional vacuum sewage disposal system all use negative pressure as a power source, a vacuum pump is needed, the negative pressure is used for assisting the sealing of the interface valves, and under the condition of power failure, the vacuum interface valves cannot be opened, the vacuum sewage disposal system cannot be normally used, and the vacuum pump has high cost and high noise; on the other hand, the vacuum sewage draining system in the existing market is not compatible with the traditional flushing toilet system, and cannot be used in a scene with rich water resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the existing vacuum sewage draining system, and provides a connecting structure of an electric control unit of an intelligent sewage draining device, which is used for connecting all electric control components of the intelligent sewage draining device, wherein the intelligent sewage draining device is driven by using high-pressure fluid such as tap water as power, a vacuum pump is not required to be used for manufacturing vacuum, and the intelligent sewage draining device can still be normally used under the condition of water and power failure. The whole sewage disposal device saves the product cost and water resource, reduces the noise, can be used in the negative pressure and normal pressure state, has wide application scene,
technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides a connection structure of an electrical control unit of an intelligent sewage disposal device, which is characterized in that: the electric control unit comprises an electric button, a circuit board, a negative pressure fan assembly, a battery and a power adapter, wherein the electric button and the negative pressure fan assembly are connected to the circuit board through signal wires, the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan assembly is connected with an air suction interface of the negative pressure fan assembly on an overcurrent cavity in the toilet unit, the air outlet end of the negative pressure fan assembly is connected with an air discharge interface of the negative pressure fan assembly on the overcurrent cavity in the toilet unit, the battery supplies power for the negative pressure fan assembly and the water pump, and the power adapter charges the battery.
In one embodiment, the water pump is externally connected with a total water source.
In one embodiment, the power adapter is externally connected to mains.
Advantageous effects
The connecting structure of the electric control unit of the intelligent sewage disposal device is used for connecting all electric control components of the intelligent sewage disposal device, the intelligent sewage disposal device adopting the connecting structure is reasonable in layout, negative pressure sewage disposal is adopted, a vacuum pump is omitted, the cost is reduced, and the noise is reduced; the interface valve is closed by pressure water, and is opened by no pressure water, so that the interface valve is automatically opened under the condition of water interruption, and the closestool can be normally used. Meanwhile, the novel water closet can be suitable for the traditional water closet scene under the existing home environment, and the application range is enlarged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1a is a perspective view of a smart drain in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 1b is a schematic view of a process connection of the intelligent sewage apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 1c is an exploded view of a product of a smart drain in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 1d is a schematic diagram of a smart toilet lid assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 1e is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the intelligent toilet lid assembly;
FIG. 2a is a perspective view of a toilet bowl assembly according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2b is a second perspective view of a toilet bowl assembly according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2c is an exploded view of a toilet bowl assembly according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3a is an exploded view of an execution unit in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3b is an exploded view of a second embodiment of an execution unit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3c is a schematic diagram of an interface valve interface in an execution unit according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 4a is a perspective view of a toilet bowl and accessory according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4b is a front view of a toilet bowl according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 4c is a top view of a toilet liner according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 4d is a product diagram of a high pressure sprinkler in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4e is an exploded view of a high pressure sprinkler head according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4f is a schematic view of a high pressure nozzle in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4g is a product view of a nozzle tip in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 5a is a perspective view of a liner support frame according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5b is a bottom view of a liner support frame in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6a is a perspective view of a toilet housing and attachment in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6b is a perspective view of a toilet housing in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 6c is a top view of a toilet housing in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 6d is a bottom view of the toilet housing in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 7a is a perspective view of a push button water valve in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7b is a schematic illustration of a push button water valve in an original state in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7c is a schematic illustration of a push button water valve in an actuated state in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8a is a front view of an interface valve in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 8b is a schematic diagram of the interface valve structure in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 8c is a schematic diagram of an interface valve linkage mechanism in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8d is a schematic diagram of an interface valve linkage installation structure in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8e is a schematic illustration of an interface valve in an actuated state in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9a is a front view of a water circuit controller in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9b is a schematic diagram of a water circuit controller according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9c is a schematic diagram of the internal cavity structure of a water circuit controller according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9d is a schematic diagram of a water circuit controller in an original state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9e is a schematic diagram of a water circuit controller in a fully open state according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9f is a schematic diagram of a water circuit controller in a delayed recovery state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9g is a schematic diagram of a water circuit controller in a continuous delay recovery state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9h is a schematic diagram of a water circuit controller in a fully recovered state according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 10a is a perspective view of a negative pressure water valve in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 10b is a schematic view of a negative pressure water valve in an initial normal state according to an embodiment of the utility model.
FIG. 10c is a schematic illustration of a negative pressure water valve in an open state according to one embodiment of the utility model.
FIG. 11a is a schematic diagram of an overcurrent cavity product in accordance with one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 11b is a front view of an overcurrent cavity in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 11c is a top view of an overcurrent cavity in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 11d is a bottom view of the flow-through chamber in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 12a is a perspective view of a negative pressure fan assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 12b is an exploded view of a negative pressure fan assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 12c is a schematic view of a negative pressure fan assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 13a is an exploded view of a negative pressure chamber assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 13b is a schematic exploded view of a negative pressure chamber assembly according to one embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 13c is a bottom view of a negative pressure cavity assembly according to one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 14a is a perspective view of a negative pressure chamber top cover in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 14b is a schematic view of an air duct in the upper cover of the negative pressure chamber according to an embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 14c is a front view of a negative pressure chamber top cover in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 14d is a top view of a negative pressure chamber top cover in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 14e is a bottom view of the negative pressure chamber upper cover in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 14f is a perspective view of a cavity wind deflector in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 15a is a perspective view of a lower shell of a negative pressure chamber in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 15b is a schematic view of the structure of the lower shell of the negative pressure chamber according to one embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 15c is a front view of the lower housing of the negative pressure chamber in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 15d is a top view of the lower shell of the negative pressure chamber in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 15e is a bottom view of the lower housing of the negative pressure chamber in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 16a is a perspective view of a flap drain valve assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 16b is an exploded view of a flap drain valve assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 16c is a front view of a flap drain valve assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 16d is a top view of a flap drain valve assembly according to one embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 16e is a bottom view of a flap drain valve assembly in one embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 16f is a schematic view of the installation of a flap drain valve assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;
Detailed Description
For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used in the description of the present application for purposes of illustration only and do not represent the only embodiment.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be a direct contact of the first feature with the second feature, or an indirect contact of the first feature with the second feature via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present application. The term "and/or" as used in the specification of this application includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
All vacuum toilets on the market today use a vacuum interface valve to separate the atmosphere from the vacuum line and a vacuum pump must be used to create the vacuum to open the vacuum interface valve, meaning that if the power is off, the vacuum interface valve will never be open and the vacuum toilet will never be used. And the cost of the vacuum pump is high, and noise is difficult to isolate when the vacuum pump is used.
In order to solve the problem, as shown in fig. 1a, the embodiment provides an intelligent sewage draining device, which comprises a toilet unit, a mechanical control unit and an electrical control unit, wherein the mechanical control unit can control corresponding waterway time sequences to clean corresponding parts of the toilet unit during urination, and the electrical control unit is combined with the mechanical control unit to control corresponding waterway time sequences to clean corresponding parts of the toilet unit while creating negative pressure to suck dirt. Meanwhile, the mechanical control unit and the electrical control unit can ensure that the intelligent sewage disposal device is normally used under the condition of power failure and water failure through the water storage and electricity storage functions of the mechanical control unit and the electrical control unit.
As shown in fig. 1b, the connection relationship of the intelligent sewage disposal device is as follows: the mechanical control unit comprises a button water valve 1, a negative pressure water valve 2 and a waterway controller 3, wherein a water pump water outlet of a water pump 4 is divided into two paths, one path is connected to a pressure water outlet of the waterway controller 3, the other path is connected to a flushing port at the bottom of a toilet liner assembly 9 (mainly comprising a toilet liner) in the toilet unit through a check valve 5, a pressure water inlet of the button water valve 1 and a negative pressure water valve water inlet of the negative pressure water valve 2 are both connected with the energy storage water outlet of the energy storage tank 6, a water outlet of the button water valve 1 and a negative pressure water valve water outlet of the negative pressure water valve 2 are both connected with a pressurizing water outlet of the waterway controller 3, an interface valve connecting port of the waterway controller 3 is connected with a water source interface of an interface valve 7, an interface valve water outlet of the waterway controller 3 is connected with an interface valve water outlet of a toilet unit in a sewage drain cavity 8, a first flushing port of the waterway controller 3 is connected with a flushing port of the toilet liner assembly 9 (mainly comprising the toilet liner) in the toilet unit, a second flushing port of the waterway controller 3 is connected with a plurality of high-pressure spray heads 10 on the toilet liner assembly 9 in the toilet unit, a sewage drain port of the waterway controller 3 is connected with a sewage drain port of the toilet liner assembly in the toilet unit in the interface unit through a control valve 11, and the interface valve outlet of the interface valve 7 is connected with the sewage drain port of the toilet bowl assembly in the toilet unit in the interface unit; the electric control unit comprises an electric button 12, a circuit board 13, a negative pressure fan assembly 14, a battery 15 and a power adapter 16, wherein the electric button 12 and the negative pressure fan assembly 14 are connected to the circuit board 13 through signal wires, the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan assembly 14 is connected with an air suction interface of the negative pressure fan assembly on the overcurrent cavity 8 in the toilet unit, the air outlet end of the negative pressure fan assembly 14 is connected with an air discharge interface of the negative pressure fan assembly on the overcurrent cavity 8 in the toilet unit, the battery 15 supplies power for the negative pressure fan assembly 14 and the water pump 4, and the power adapter 16 charges the battery 15. The negative pressure hole on the negative pressure water valve 2 is connected with the negative pressure water valve air outlet hole on the overflow cavity 8 in the toilet unit. The pressure water diversion port of the waterway controller 3 is connected to the intelligent toilet lid assembly for water supply. The water pump 4 is externally connected with a total water source. The power adapter 16 is externally connected with commercial power.
The installation and connection modes, structures and functions of all the components in the intelligent sewage draining device are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1c, the toilet unit includes an intelligent toilet lid assembly 17, a toilet body assembly 18, and an overcurrent cavity 8, where one end side of the intelligent toilet lid assembly 17 is fixedly installed at a corresponding position on the upper end of the toilet body assembly 18, the overcurrent cavity 8 is located in an inner cavity of the toilet body assembly 18, and the toilet body assembly 18 and the overcurrent cavity 8 are connected in a magnetic attraction manner. As shown in fig. 1d and 1e, the electric button 12 and the button water valve 1 of the control unit red of the mechanical control unit and the electric control unit are installed at one side of the intelligent toilet cover assembly 17. In this embodiment, for convenience of operation, the electric button 12 and the button water valve 1 are installed on the right side of the intelligent toilet lid assembly 17. The execution units of the mechanical control unit and the electrical control unit are placed on one side of the overcurrent cavity and are positioned in the inner cavity of the toilet bowl assembly 18.
As shown in fig. 1c,1d and 1e, a further specific mounting structure is; one end side of the intelligent toilet cover assembly 17 is locked in a threaded mounting hole one 1801 at the upper end of the toilet body assembly 18 through a screw one 19. The first threaded mounting hole 1801 is covered with a decorative cover 20. The upper end side of the toilet body assembly 18 is provided with a mounting buckle 1802, a buckle hole 1701 is arranged on the intelligent toilet cover assembly 17 corresponding to the mounting buckle 1802, and the mounting buckle 1802 is clamped in the buckle hole 1701. The bottom of the toilet body assembly 18 is provided with a plurality of iron screws 21, and a round magnet 22 with holes is arranged on the overflow cavity 8 and corresponds to the iron screws 21.
As further shown in fig. 2a,2b and 2c, the toilet body assembly 18 includes a toilet bowl 18a, a bowl support 18b and a toilet bowl 18c, wherein the toilet bowl 18a is fixedly mounted in a corresponding bowl slot of the bowl support 18b, and the bowl support 18b is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the toilet bowl 18 c. As shown in fig. 5a and 5b, the liner bracket 18b fixes the toilet liner 18a in its corresponding liner groove from bottom to top along the upper end edge side by using a second screw 23. As shown in fig. 6a,6b,6c and 6d, an iron screw mounting hole 18c01 is formed in the bottom of the toilet bowl casing 18c, a plurality of iron screws 21 penetrate through the iron screw mounting hole 18c01 and are fixed by a flat pad 24 and a nut 25 to correspond to the round magnet 22 with holes, and a three screw 26 is used for locking the liner support 18b and the toilet bowl casing 18c together at the bottom of the toilet bowl casing 18 c. As shown in fig. 4a,4b and 4c, the toilet bowl inner container 18a is provided with a second screw mounting hole 18a01 corresponding to the toilet bowl outer container 18c, and the second screw 27 passes through the second screw mounting hole 18a01 to lock the toilet bowl outer container 18c and the toilet bowl inner container 18a together. Wherein, the mounting buckle 1802 on the toilet bowl 18a is fixed with the expansion nut 29 by the buckle screw 28. As shown in fig. 4a, the inner surface of the toilet bowl 18a is provided with three high-pressure spray heads 10, and the high-pressure spray heads 10 are fixed by nuts 30. As shown in fig. 4d,4e,4f, and 4g, in this embodiment, the high-pressure nozzle 10 includes a nozzle 10a, the nozzle 10a is inserted into a nozzle mounting hole 10b01 of the threaded fastener 10b, and a nozzle screw 10c presses the nozzle 10a to be fixedly connected with the threaded fastener 10 b. A nozzle head sealing ring 10d is arranged between the end face of the head of the nozzle head screw 10c and the nozzle head 10a for preventing water seepage. A second nozzle head sealing ring 10e is installed in a groove on the end face of the nozzle head 10a and is used for sealing the contact end face of the nozzle head 10a and the threaded fastener 10 b. The water flows from the nozzle water inlet 10f of the screw fastener 10b through the nozzle through hole 10g of the screw fastener 10b and then out of the high pressure nozzle 10h of the nozzle head 10 a.
As shown in fig. 7a,7b and 7c, the button water valve 1 in the mechanical control unit comprises a button unit 1-a and a water valve unit 1-b, the button unit 1-a comprises a button shell 1-1, one end of a key 1-2 is arranged in the inner cavity of the button shell 1-1, the key 1-2 can slide back and forth in the inner cavity of the button shell 1-1, a permanent magnet 1-3 is arranged on the key 1-2, and the permanent magnet 1-3 can link corresponding movement of an iron core in the water valve unit 1-b in the process of sliding back and forth in the inner cavity of the button shell 1-1 along with the key 1-2. The water valve unit 1-b comprises a water valve shell 1-7, one end of an iron core component 1-b1 is arranged in an inner cavity of the water valve shell 1-7, the other end of the iron core component extends into the button shell 1-1, a switch executing component 1-b2 is arranged in the water valve shell 1-7, the inner cavity of the water valve shell 1-7 is divided into a constant pressure bin 1-7a by an isolating rib 1-701 in the inner cavity of the water valve shell 1-7, a pressure charging bin 1-7b and a pressure releasing bin 1-7c, a pressure water inlet 1-702 and a water outlet 1-703 are arranged on the water valve shell 1-7, the pressure water inlet 1-702 is kept in constant communication with the constant pressure bin 1-7a and the pressure charging bin 1-7b, the water outlet 1-702 is kept in constant communication with the pressure releasing bin 1-7c, and the iron core component 1-b1 can open or close a hole 1-I for communicating the constant pressure bin 1-7a and the pressure releasing bin 1-7c on the switch executing component 1-b 2: the iron core assembly 1-b1 comprises an iron core shell 1-b101, one end of the iron core shell 1-b101 is fixed in the water valve shell 1-7, the other end of the iron core shell 1-b101 stretches into a guide groove in the button 1-2 in an inner cavity of the button shell 1-1, an iron core 1-b102 is arranged in the iron core shell 1-b101, one end of the iron core 1-b102 is connected with an iron core reset piece II 1-b103 and corresponds to the permanent magnet 1-3, the other end of the iron core 1-b102 is provided with a silica gel head 1-b104 and corresponds to a pressure release hole 1-I in the switch executing assembly 1-b2, the iron core 1-b102 can move back and forth in the iron core shell 1-b101 under the action of the permanent magnet 1-3 and the iron core reset piece II 1-b103, and the silica gel head 1-b104 can seal or open the pressure release hole 1-I in the moving process of the iron core 1-b 102. In this embodiment, the switch executing component 1-b2 is a diaphragm component, and the pressure water inlet is kept in constant communication with the constant pressure bin 1-7a through an upper pressure hole 1-III on the diaphragm component. The pressure relief hole 1-I and the upper pressure hole 1-III are arranged on the membrane disc 1-b202, and the aperture of the upper pressure hole 1-III is smaller than that of the pressure relief hole 1-I, so that the pressure difference between the constant pressure bin 1-7a and the pressure charging bin 1-7b can be ensured after the pressure relief hole 1-I is opened. Specifically, the up-pressing hole III is a capillary hole. In the original state: as shown in FIG. 7b, the silica gel head 1-b104 seals the pressure relief hole 1-I, the pressurized water is filled in the pressurized bin 1-7b after entering through the pressure water inlet 1-702, and the pressurized water enters the constant pressure bin 1-7a through the upper pressure hole 1-III, at this time, the pressure of the constant pressure bin 1-7a is greater than the pressure of the pressurized bin 1-7b due to the fact that the pressure of the constant pressure bin 1-7a is greater than the pressure of the pressurized bin 1-7b, and the pressure of the constant pressure bin 1-7a is equal to the pressure of the constant pressure bin 1-7b, so that the diaphragm 1-b201 is maintained in an original state. The pressurizing bin 1-7b is isolated from the pressure releasing bin 1-7c by the membrane 1-b 201.
When the button water valve 1 is in a starting state, the key 1-2 is pressed down, the permanent magnet 1-3 moves upwards instantly against the reset piece II 1-b103 when being lowered and close to the iron core 1-10, so that the pressure release hole 1-I is opened, pressurized water in the constant pressure bin 1-7a flows into the pressure release bin 1-7c through the pressure release hole 1-I, at the moment, the pressure in the constant pressure bin 1-7a is instantly released, the water pressure is zero, the pressure in the constant pressure bin 1-7b is always kept in a pressure state, and the diaphragm 1-b201 is driven to move instantly upwards by the action of the up-down pressure difference due to the fact that the aperture of the upper pressure hole 1-III is extremely small relative to the pressure release hole 1-I, the pressurized water is not supplemented to the constant pressure bin 1-7a, so that the diaphragm 1-b201 is driven by the up-down pressure difference, the diaphragm disc 1-b202 is opened, the pressure water inlet 1-702 is directly communicated with the water outlet 1-703 through the flow channel 1-II, and the pressurized water is released through the water outlet 1-703 as shown in fig. 7 c.
In the recovery state of the button water valve 1, the key 1-2 is loosened, the permanent magnet 1-3 and the key 1-2 are rebounded under the action of the reset force of the reset piece 1-4, the permanent magnet 1-3 is far away from the iron core 1-b102, the iron core 1-b102 moves downwards to seal the pressure relief hole 1-I under the action of the reset piece 1-b103, pressurized water is replenished into the constant pressure bin 1-7a through the upper pressure hole 1-III, so that the pressure of the constant pressure bin 1-7a is larger than the pressure of the pressurizing bin 1-7b again, the membrane 1-b201 drives the membrane disc 1-b202 to move downwards to recover to the original state, the membrane 1-b201 seals the flow channel 1-II, the pressure water inlet 1-702 is isolated from the water outlet 1-703, and the water outlet 1-703 does not flow out any more as shown in the figure 7 b.
As shown in fig. 3a,3b,3c, the execution unit includes a waterway controller 3, an interface valve 7, a power adapter 16, a battery 15, an overcurrent cavity 8, a power supply mounting box 31, a water pump 4, a sealing cover 32, a circuit board 13, an energy storage tank 6, a circuit board mounting box 33, a negative pressure water valve 2, a negative pressure water valve bracket 34, and a negative pressure fan assembly 14. The circuit board mounting box 33 and the power supply mounting box 31 are respectively provided with a hook 331, and the circuit board mounting box 33 and the power supply mounting box 31 are respectively arranged on two sides of the overcurrent cavity 8 through hanging grooves which are arranged on two side walls of the inner cavity of the toilet housing 18c in a wall-hanging mode. The circuit board 13 is placed in the circuit board mounting box 33 and sealed against moisture with the sealing cover 32, and the power adapter 16 and the battery 15 are placed in the power mounting box 31. The sewage inlet 7a of the interface valve 7 is connected with the sewage outlet 18a03 of the toilet bowl liner 18a at the upper flange 701a through a screw nut 35, and a suction inlet sealing ring 36 is arranged at the interface connection part for preventing the sewage inlet 7a from leaking gas and water; the drain outlet 7b of the interface valve 7 is sleeved with a drain outlet sealing ring 37, and the drain outlet 7b of the interface valve 7 sleeved with the drain outlet sealing ring 37 is inserted into an interface valve drain end interface on the overflow cavity 8. The water pump 4 is locked on the bottom plate of the overflow cavity 8 by a third screw 38. The waterway controller 3 is arranged on a waterway controller installation guide rail on the surface of the shell of the overcurrent cavity 8. The negative pressure water valve bracket 34 is fixedly arranged on the step side of the outer shell of the overflow cavity 8 by a bracket screw 39, and the negative pressure water valve 2 is fixedly arranged on the negative pressure water valve bracket 34 by a negative pressure water valve screw 40. The energy storage tank 6 is flexible in installation position, and a hard pipe is arranged at the installation opening of the energy storage tank and is used for being connected with a corresponding pipeline.
The water path controller 3 comprises a water path controller shell 3-1, wherein the inner cavity of the water path controller shell is divided into a plurality of chambers, each chamber comprises an interface valve punching chamber 3-a and an interface valve pressure relief chamber 3-b, a first flushing open-close chamber 3-c, a first flushing chamber 3-d, a pressure water open-close chamber 3-e, a pressure water chamber 3-f, a second flushing open-close chamber 3-g, a normal pressure chamber 3-h and a punching start chamber 3-I, the interface valve punching chamber 3-a and the interface valve pressure relief chamber 3-b are communicated through a first passage 3-I, the interface valve punching chamber 3-a and the first flushing open-close chamber 3-c are communicated through a second passage 3-II, the first flushing open-close chamber 3-c and the first flushing chamber 3-d are communicated through a third passage 3-III, the first flushing open-close chamber 3-c and the pressure water open-close chamber 3-e are communicated through a fourth passage 3-IV, and the pressure open-close chamber 3-e and the pressure open-close chamber 3-f are communicated through a fifth passage 3-VI. The diaphragm assembly 3-j divides the space below the second flushing opening and closing bin 3-g in the inner cavity of the waterway controller shell 3-1 into a normal pressure bin 3-h and a stamping starting bin 3-i. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the second passage 3-II and the fourth passage 3-IV are kept in a normally open state. An interface valve connecting port 3-101 is arranged on the waterway controller shell 3-1 corresponding to the interface valve punching bin 3-a and is used for connecting an interface valve, an interface valve water drain port 3-102 is arranged on the waterway controller shell 3-1 corresponding to the interface valve pressure relief bin 3-b, a first water flushing port 3-103 is arranged on the waterway controller shell 3-1 corresponding to the first water flushing bin 3-d, a pressure water port 3-104 and a pressure water diversion port 3-105 are respectively arranged on the waterway controller shell 3-1 corresponding to the pressure water bin 3-f, a second water flushing port 3-106 is arranged on the waterway controller shell 3-1 corresponding to the second water flushing opening and closing bin 3-g, and a pressure filling port 3-107 and a pressure relief port 3-108 are respectively arranged on the waterway controller shell 3-1 corresponding to the punching starting bin 3-i. And an atmospheric pressure air port 3-109 is arranged on the waterway controller shell 3-1 corresponding to the atmospheric pressure bin 3-h. The first shaft seal assembly 3-2 is arranged at the first passage 3-I, the first shaft seal assembly 3-2 is connected with the first reset spring 3-3, the second shaft seal assembly 3-4 is arranged at the third passage 3-III, the second shaft seal assembly 3-4 is connected with the second reset spring 3-5, and the shaft seal pair assemblies 3-6 are correspondingly arranged at the fifth passage 3-V and the sixth passage 3-VI. Specifically, in this embodiment, one end of the waterway controller spindle 3-7 is connected with the diaphragm assembly 3-j, the other end is connected with the return spring one 3-8, the waterway controller spindle 3-7 can move back and forth in the inner cavity 3-1 of the waterway controller shell under the action of the diaphragm assembly 3-j and the return spring one 3-8, specifically, in this embodiment, the diaphragm assembly 3-j includes a diaphragm 3-j01, a normal pressure bin h and a punching start bin 3-i are separated by the diaphragm 3-j01, a diaphragm gasket 3-j02 is disposed on the diaphragm 3-j01 and moves synchronously with the diaphragm 3-j01, and one end of the waterway controller spindle 3-7 is inserted on the diaphragm gasket 3-j 02. By adopting the structure, the pressure difference between the normal pressure bin 3-h and the punching start bin 3-i can be ensured. In order to increase the tightness, the waterway controllers 3-7 are provided with controller sealing rings at corresponding joints.
In the original state, as shown in fig. 9 d: the pressure water port 3-104 is filled with pressure water, the pressure water diversion port 3-105 is filled with other water ports, the interface valve connecting port 3-101 is connected with an interface valve, the button is connected with the pressure filling port 3-107, and the pressure relief port 3-108 is connected with a flow regulating valve. At this time, the first passage 3-I is sealed by the first shaft seal assembly 3-2, and the interface valve punching bin 3-a and the interface valve pressure relief bin 3-b are isolated; the third passage 3-III is sealed by a second sealing component 3-4, and the first flushing opening and closing bin 3-c is isolated from the first flushing bin 3-d; the fifth passage 3-V is opened; the sixth passage 3-VI is sealed by a shaft seal at one side end of the opposite component 3-6, and the pressure water bin 3-f is isolated from the second flushing open-close bin 3-g; the second pass 3-II and the fourth pass 3-IV are normally open. The pressure water bin 3-f is filled with pressure water, the fifth passage 3-V, the fourth passage 3-IV and the second passage 3-II are in an open state, and the pressure water is filled with the first flushing opening and closing bin 3-c and the interface valve punching bin 3-a.
In the fully opened state, as shown in fig. 9e, at the moment of pressing the button, pressurized water enters the pressurizing starting bin 3-i, and the shaft seal check rings 3-11 at all positions on the main shaft of the waterway controller move upwards to the bottom along with the main shaft 3-7 of the waterway controller. The first shaft seal assembly 3-2, the second shaft seal assembly 3-4 and the shaft seal pair assembly 3-6 are all moved upward in sequence. The sixth passage 3-VI, the third passage 3-III, and the first passage 3-I are sequentially opened, and the fifth passage 3-V is sealed by a shaft seal to one side end of the assembly 3-6. At this time, the water in the interface valve flows to the interface valve pressure relief bin 3-b through the first passage 3-I, flows out through the interface valve water drain port 3-102, and at this time, the interface valve is opened. The pressurized water flows to the second flushing opening and closing bin 3-g through the sixth passage 3-VI and flows out through the second flushing opening 3-106, so that the flushing link of the second flushing opening 3-106 is realized.
When the state is recovered in the time delay: as shown in fig. 9f, the button is closed, external pressure water is isolated from the pressurizing starting bin 3-i, the pressure water in the pressurizing starting bin 3-i slowly flows out through the capillary of the pressure relief water gap 3-108, the waterway controller spindle 3-7 moves downwards under the action of the reset spring I3-8, and the shaft seal retainer rings II 3-11 on the waterway controller spindle 3-7 everywhere slowly move downwards along with the waterway controller spindle 7. At this time, the first passage 3-I is sealed by the first shaft seal assembly 3-2, the interface valve pressurizing chamber 3-a is isolated from the interface valve pressure releasing chamber 3-b, and water inside the interface valve cannot be continuously discharged.
And (5) continuing delayed recovery: as shown in fig. 9g, the second shaft seal retainer ring 3-11 on the main shaft of the waterway controller continues to move downwards, and as the distance between the second shaft seal retainer ring 3-11 and the corresponding shaft seal assembly is different, the movable shaft seal in the fifth passage 3-V is opened, the pressure water opening and closing bin 3-e is communicated with the pressure water bin 3-f, the pressure water opening and closing bin 3-e is communicated with the first flushing opening and closing bin 3-c through the fourth passage 3-IV, at the moment, the first flushing opening and closing bin 3-c is communicated with the first flushing bin 3-d, and the pressure water flows out through the first flushing opening 3-103, so that the flushing link of the first flushing opening 3-103 is realized. The pressure water bin 3-f and the second flushing opening and closing bin 3-g are closed by the shaft seal at the other side end of the opposite component 3-6, the pressure water cannot flow to the second flushing opening and closing bin 3-g through the sixth passage 3-VI, and the pressure water at the second flushing opening 3-106 stops flowing out.
Restoring the original state: as shown in fig. 9h, the shaft seal retainer ring two 3-11 moves downwards along with the main shaft 3-7 of the waterway controller, the first flushing opening and closing bin 3-c and the first flushing bin 3-d are closed by the second shaft seal assembly 3-4, pressurized water cannot flow to the first flushing opening and closing bin 3-c through the third passage 3-III, and the pressurized water at the first flushing opening 3-103 stops flowing out; pressurized water can only flow to the interface valve punch cartridge 3-a via the fifth passageway 3-V, the fourth passageway 3-IV, and the second passageway 3-II. Pressurized water flows to the interface valve via the interface valve connection ports 3-101, and the interface valve is closed.
As shown in fig. 8a and 8b, the interface valve 7 comprises a driving unit 7-a and a sewage draining unit 7-b, the driving unit 7-a can be linked with the opening and closing of a sewage inlet of the sewage draining unit 7-b through a linkage mechanism 7-c, the driving unit 7-a comprises a driving shell 7-1, an inner cavity of the driving shell 7-1 is divided into an upper cavity 7-101 and a lower cavity 7-102 by a diaphragm assembly 7-2, the diaphragm assembly 7-2 can move up and down in the inner cavity of the driving shell 7-1, the upper cavity 7-101 is communicated with the outside through a water source interface 7-103, and a reset piece 7-3 is arranged in the lower cavity 7-102 to provide reset force for the upward movement of the diaphragm assembly 7-2. Further specifically, the diaphragm assembly 7-2 is fixedly connected with one end of the interface valve spindle 7-4 in the linkage mechanism 7-c, the diaphragm assembly 7-2 comprises a diaphragm 7-201, the diaphragm 7-201 is arranged on a diaphragm cover 7-202, one end of the interface valve spindle 7-4 penetrates through the diaphragm cover 7-202 and is locked by a nut 7-5, and a protective cover 7-6 is arranged at a position where the interface valve spindle 7-4 penetrates through the diaphragm cover 7-202 and is locked by the nut 7-5. Specifically, as shown in fig. 8c and 8d, the other end of the main shaft 7-4 of the interface valve passes through the bottom of the driving housing 7-1 and extends into the sewage draining unit 7-b, the other end of the main shaft 7-4 of the interface valve passes through the bottom of the driving housing 7-1 and extends into the sewage draining housing 7-9 in the sewage draining unit 7-b to be hinged with the lever 7-7, one end of the lever 7-7 is provided with a rotating shaft I7-10, and the rotating shaft I7-10 is arranged in a groove I7-901 on the sewage draining housing 7-9 to be capable of rotating. Wherein the first rotating shaft 7-10 is arranged in the first groove 7-901 on the sewage draining shell 7-9, and can rotate only. The other end of the lever 7-7 is provided with a roller 7-11, the roller 7-11 is provided with a roller 7-12, the roller 7-11 is arranged in a chute 7-801 on two sides of the back of the turning plate 7-8, the roller 7-11 can roll in the chute 7-801, and the roller 7-12 can roll between the chutes 7-801 on two sides of the back of the turning plate 7-8. The bottom of the part between the sliding grooves 7-801 on the two sides of the back of the turning plate 7-8 is provided with an arc-shaped surface 7-802 matched with the shape of the roller 7-12. One side of the turning plate 7-8 is provided with a second rotating shaft 7-13, and the second rotating shaft 7-13 is arranged in a second groove 7-902 on the sewage draining shell 7-9 and can rotate. In this embodiment, the second rotating shaft 7-13 is preferably only capable of rotating in the second groove 7-902 on the sewage draining casing 7-9. The driving shell 7-1 is provided with a gas port 7-104 at a position corresponding to the lower cavity 7-102, the gas port 7-104 is used for communicating with the outside, and can be also used for connecting an outside air pump for providing high-pressure air flow when needed. Specifically, the shaft seal 7-14 is installed between the interface valve spindle 7-4 and the bottom of the driving housing 7-1, so that the sealing between the driving housing 7-1 and the sewage housing 7-9 can be ensured. The interface valve spindle 7-4 is provided with a linear bearing 7-15 at the location within the drive housing 7-1. Specifically, the other end of the interface valve main shaft 7-4 is connected with the lever 7-7 through a pin 7-26 to form hinge connection, the pin 7-26 penetrates through a kidney-shaped hole 7-701 arranged on the lever 7-7, the shape of the kidney-shaped hole 7-701 is correspondingly fitted with the motion track of the hinge point of the interface valve main shaft and the lever in the motion process of the lever 7-7, and therefore the situation that the interface valve main shaft and the lever 7-7 cannot be blocked or the turning plate 7-8 cannot seal the drain outlet 7-904 is ensured. The front surface of the turning plate 7-8 is locked with a clamping piece 7-30 through a tapping screw 7-29, and a sealing gasket 7-31 is clamped between the turning plate 7-8 and the clamping piece 7-30, so that the sealing performance of the sewage inlet 7-903 of the sewage draining shell 7-9 is further improved.
As shown in fig. 8b, when the present interface valve is in its original state, i.e., the interface valve is opened, high pressure water (e.g., tap water) is introduced through the water source port 7-103, the upper chamber 7-101 at the upper portion of the diaphragm 7-201 is filled with high pressure, and the lower chamber 7-102 at the lower portion of the diaphragm 7-201 is communicated with the outside (atmosphere or low pressure) through the gas port 7-104, so that the upper pressure of the diaphragm 7-201 is much higher than the lower pressure, thereby compressing the reset member 7-3, so that the diaphragm cover 7-202 moves downward; the interface valve main shaft 7-4 connected with the diaphragm cover 7-202 moves downwards at the same time, the other end of the interface valve main shaft 7-4 tightly presses the lever 7-7, so that the lever 7-7 rotates downwards around the first rotating shaft 7-10, the roller 7-12 at the other end of the lever 7-7 slides while the back of the turning plate 7-8 rolls, so that the turning plate 7-8 rotates downwards around the second rotating shaft 7-13, and the sewage inlet is tightly covered, so that the sewage inlet is isolated from the sewage outlet.
As shown in fig. 8e, when the present interface valve is in the actuated state, i.e., the interface valve passage: the high-pressure water (such as tap water) is released through the water source interface, the reset piece 7-3 immediately upwards moves against the diaphragm cover 7-202, the diaphragm cover 7-202 pulls the interface valve main shaft 7-4 to upwards move, the interface valve main shaft 7-4 pulls the lever 7-7 to upwards rotate around the first rotating shaft 7-10, the roller 7-11 at the other end of the lever 7-7 slides in the sliding groove 7-801 at the back of the turning plate 7-8, and the turning plate 7-8 upwards rotates around the second rotating shaft 7-13 through the sliding groove 7-801 by the roller 7-11, so that the sewage inlet is opened, and the sewage inlet is communicated with the sewage outlet. In this embodiment, the interface valve junction increases the seal and reliability of the product based on the actual metal gasket installed.
As shown in fig. 10a,10b and 10c, the negative pressure water valve 2 comprises a water valve body unit 2-a, the water valve body unit 2-a is connected with a pneumatic control unit 2-b, the pneumatic control unit 2-b comprises a pneumatic unit housing 2-1, a sliding block 2-2 is arranged in an inner cavity 2-101 of the pneumatic unit housing 2-1 and can move up and down, a pressure production diaphragm 2-3 is tightly buckled on the upper end head of the sliding block 2-2 and the edge of a mouth of the pneumatic unit housing 2-1 and seals the inner cavity of the pneumatic unit housing 2-1, a magnet 2-4 is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block 2-2, the magnet 2-4 can move up and down along with the sliding block 2-2 in the inner cavity of the pneumatic unit housing 1, the magnet 2-4 can trigger the water valve body unit 2-a to be opened in the downward movement process, and the pneumatic unit housing 2-1 is connected with an external vacuum system through a capillary check valve 2-5. The magnet 2-4 is connected with a return spring 2-14 capable of providing a return force for upward movement. The capillary check valve 2-5 comprises a check rubber cover 2-501, the check rubber cover 2-501 is arranged on the side face of the pneumatic unit shell 2-1, a negative pressure hole 2-501a is formed in the check rubber cover 2-501, an air flow hole 2-102 is formed in the pneumatic unit shell 2-1 corresponding to the check rubber cover 2-501, an inner cavity of the pneumatic unit shell 2-1 is communicated with the outside through the air flow hole 2-102 and the negative pressure hole 2-501a, check rubber 2-502 is inserted into a mounting groove of the check rubber cover 2-501 and is located at the corresponding position outside the air flow hole 2-102, and a capillary plug 2-503 is arranged in a corresponding position outside an air hole in the check rubber cover 2-502 and located in a mounting groove of the check rubber cover 2-501.
As shown in fig. 10b, the water valve body unit 2-a includes a water valve body valve housing 2-6, a sealing knob 2-7 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the sealing knob 2-7 on the water valve body valve housing 2-6 to form a water valve body housing, the upper end of the sealing knob 2-7 extends into a guiding hole 2-201 on a sliding block 2-2, a water valve core 2-8 is mounted in the sealing knob 2-7, the water valve core 2-8 can move up and down in the inner cavity of the sealing knob 2-7, a core spring 2-9 for assisting compression is connected to the water valve core 2-8, a pilot hole sealing head 2-10 is sleeved at the bottom of the water valve core 2-8, the pilot hole sealing head 2-10 corresponds to a pilot hole 2-1201 of a water valve sealing cover 2-12 in the inner cavity of the water valve body 2-6, the pilot hole sealing head 2-10 can seal or unseal the pilot hole 2-1201 of the water valve sealing cover 2-12 in the inner cavity of the water valve housing 2-6 during the up and down movement of the water valve core 2-7,
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10b, a gasket 2-17 is disposed between the air-operated unit housing 2-1 and the end face of the water valve body housing 2-11, the gasket 2-17 is sleeved on the sealing knob 2-7, and a v-shaped sealing ring 2-15 is disposed between the gasket 2-17 and the sealing knob 2-7. A sealing ring is arranged between the check rubber cover 2-501 and the pneumatic unit shell 2-1. The two sides of the bottom of the pneumatic unit shell 2-1 are respectively provided with a back-off buckle, and the back-off buckles are clamped on the valve shell 2-6 of the water valve body to realize the fixed installation of the pneumatic unit shell 2-1 and the water valve body shell 2-11.
The operation process of the negative pressure water valve 2 is as follows: the water valve sealing cover 2-12 is provided with a pressure stabilizing hole 2-1202, when pressurized water is connected, the pressurized water can enter the upper side of the water valve sealing cover 2-12 through the pressure stabilizing hole, so that the water pressure on the upper side and the lower side of the water valve sealing cover 2-12 is balanced, the water valve sealing cover 2-12 is in a closed state, once the pilot hole 2-1201 is opened, water on the upper side of the water valve sealing cover 2-12 flows out from the pilot hole, the water pressure on the upper side is instantaneously disappeared, the water pressure on the lower side opens the water valve sealing cover 2-12, the negative pressure hole 2-501a is connected with a vacuum system, and when vacuum is connected, the water valve is rapidly opened to be in a valve opening state. When the magnet 2-4 descends to a certain position, the water valve core 2-8 in the water valve body is triggered to move upwards against the 2-9 spring force of the core spring, so that the water valve body is opened, and pressurized water automatically flows out as shown in figure 10 c.
As shown in fig. 12a,12b,12c, the negative pressure fan assembly 14 includes a high pressure fan 14a, a fan elbow 14b, a fan fixing link ring 14c, a fan suction end joint 14d, a suction end muffler pipe 14e, an exhaust end muffler pipe 14f, and an exhaust end outer pipe 14g. Specifically, the high-pressure fan 14a is disposed in an inner space formed by combining a fan elbow 14b and a fan fixing link ring 14c, and the fan elbow 14b is a 90-degree fan elbow in this embodiment. The fan elbow 14b and the fan fixed link ring 14c are assembled together through the buckle structure 14n, and a fixed link ring O-shaped ring 14h is arranged between the fan elbow 14b and the fan fixed link ring 14c for sealing. The fan suction end connector 14d is attached to the fan fixing link ring 14 c. The fan fixing link ring 14c is connected with the fan suction end connector 14d through a hook structure 14c01, and a link ring sealing gasket 14i for elastic sealing is arranged between the fan fixing link ring 14c and the fan suction end connector 14d through the hook structure; the suction end silencing pipe 14e is arranged in the inner space of the fan suction end connector 14d, silencing cotton 14j is plugged in the inner space of the fan suction end connector 14d outside the suction end silencing pipe 14e, and a suction end connector O-shaped ring 14k is sleeved outside the fan suction end connector 14d and used for being connected with a suction inlet of a negative pressure fan assembly on the overcurrent cavity 8. The exhaust end of the high-pressure fan 14a is connected with an exhaust end outer pipe 14g, the exhaust end silencing pipe 14f is arranged in the exhaust end outer pipe 14g, the exhaust end outer pipe 14g outside the exhaust end silencing pipe 14f is filled with silencing cotton two 14l, and a fan elbow O-shaped ring 14m is arranged between the exhaust end outer pipe 14g and the lower end of the fan elbow 14 b. The fan elbow O-ring 14m is mounted in the mounting groove between the exhaust end outer tube 14g and the lower end of the fan elbow 14 b. The negative pressure fan assembly is integrally designed by inserting compression seal, hooking compression seal and detachable buckle, so that the negative pressure fan assembly is convenient to integrally install, and the disassembling and maintaining difficulty is reduced. The suction end and the exhaust end of the negative pressure fan assembly are both provided with a silencing pipe and silencing cotton, and the negative pressure fan assembly has the function of noise reduction and silencing during the working of the high pressure fan.
As shown in fig. 11a,11b,11c,11d, the over-flow chamber 8 includes a negative pressure chamber assembly 8a and a flap drain valve assembly 8b, and one end of the flap drain valve assembly 8b is connected to a waste discharge port on the negative pressure chamber assembly 8 a. An inner cavity is arranged in the negative pressure cavity component 8a, and the high-pressure fan 14a can extract air in the inner cavity from the negative pressure fan component air suction port on the negative pressure cavity component 8a, and the air is discharged from the corresponding air discharge channel on the negative pressure cavity component 8a through the negative pressure fan component air outlet on the negative pressure cavity component 8a, so that a negative pressure air channel is formed in the inner cavity.
As shown in fig. 13a,13b and 13c, the negative pressure cavity assembly 8a includes a negative pressure cavity upper cover 8a01 and a negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a02, the negative pressure cavity upper cover 8a01 and the negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a02 are correspondingly and fixedly mounted together, an upper inner cavity 8a01a is provided in the negative pressure cavity upper cover 8a01, a lower inner cavity 8a02a is provided in the negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a02, a cavity wind shield 8a03 separates the upper inner cavity 8a01a and the lower inner cavity 8a02a, and the upper inner cavity 8a01a and the lower inner cavity 8a02a are communicated through an air flow hole 8a03a on the cavity wind shield 8a 03. In this embodiment, the airflow holes 8a03a are a row of air inlet holes uniformly distributed at one end of the cavity wind shield 8a03, and the holes are used for entering air in the cavity.
As shown in fig. 13a, an upper cavity seal ring 8a04 is arranged between the negative pressure cavity upper cover 8a01 and the negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a 02. The negative pressure cavity upper cover 8a01 and the negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a02 are connected and closed through a self-tapping screw 8a 05. The cavity wind shield 8a03 is fixedly arranged on the negative pressure cavity upper cover 8a01 by using a self-tapping screw II 8a 05. An air duct cover plate 8a06 is arranged on a bottom plate 8a02b of the negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a02, and the air duct cover plate 8a06 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a02 by a self-tapping screw III 8a 07. An air duct cover plate sealing ring 8a08 is arranged between the bottom plate 8a02b of the negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a02 and the air duct cover plate 8a 06. And an anti-backflow floor drain 8a09 is arranged in the air outlet of the negative pressure fan assembly.
As shown in fig. 14a,14b,14c,14d,14e,14f, the suction inlet 8a01b, the suction outlet 8a01c, and the outlet port 8a01d of the interface valve of the negative pressure fan assembly are disposed on the upper cover 8a01 of the negative pressure chamber at positions corresponding to the corresponding components of the execution unit. Specifically, a negative pressure water valve air taking port 8a01c is arranged at the top of a negative pressure cavity upper cover 8a01 and is used for air taking connection of a negative pressure water valve 2, a negative pressure fan assembly air suction port 8a01b is arranged on the side surface of the upper end of the negative pressure cavity upper cover 8a01 and is connected with a fan suction end connector 14d of a negative pressure fan assembly 14; a negative pressure water valve screw fixing hole 8a01e is arranged at the middle step of the negative pressure cavity upper cover 8a01 and is used for fixedly connecting the negative pressure water valve 2; the lower end of the negative pressure cavity upper cover 8a01 is provided with an interface valve discharge end interface 8a01d, and a drain outlet of the interface valve 7 is arranged at the interface valve discharge end interface; the top surface of the cavity is provided with the dewatering and demisting barb 8a01a01 so that moist air water molecules flowing in the air duct in the cavity are stopped in the cavity when passing through the ribs, and finally water flows are accumulated to form and fall to the bottom of the cavity, so that water vapor is prevented from entering the fan, and the service life of the fan is prevented from being influenced; the negative pressure cavity upper cover 8a01 is internally provided with 4 cavity wind shield screw fixing holes 8a01f, and the cavity wind shield 8a03 is installed and fixed on the negative pressure cavity upper cover through self-tapping screws 8a 05. The negative pressure cavity upper cover 8a01 is provided with a groove matched with the shape of the toilet bowl liner 18 a.
As shown in fig. 15a,15b,15c,15d,15e, the water channel controller drain port 8a02c, the negative pressure fan assembly exhaust port 8a02d, the interface valve drain port 8a02e, and the water channel controller mounting rail 8a02f are provided on the negative pressure chamber lower case 8a02b at positions corresponding to the corresponding execution unit components. The upper surface of the negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a02 is provided with a waterway controller water outlet 8a02c and an interface valve water outlet 8a02e, the negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a02 is provided with a negative pressure fan assembly air outlet 8a02d, the inside of the negative pressure fan assembly air outlet 8a02d is provided with a step for installing the anti-water-reflection floor drain 8a09, and the outside of the step is connected with the air outlet end of the negative pressure fan assembly 14. The bottom of the inner cavity of the negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a02 is provided with an excrement discharge outlet 8a02i, and the corresponding position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a02, which is positioned at one side of the excrement discharge outlet 8a02i, is provided with a water retaining rib 8a02g and an inclined slide carriage 8a02h. After the excrement is sucked into the cavity, the excrement slides out to an excrement discharge port through the inclined slide carriage under the action of gravity; the water deflector bars 8a02g can be used for splashing water flow in the cavity. The inner cavity bottom plate 8a02b of the negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a02b is provided with a slope 8a02b01 for ensuring that dirt is reserved at the bottom of the cavity, and the dirt can be discharged when water flows greatly. And the bottom plate 8a02b of the inner cavity of the negative pressure cavity lower shell 8a02b is provided with an anchor bolt 8a10 for being installed with the ground. The bottom edge of the lower negative pressure cavity shell 8a02b is provided with a plurality of round magnets 22 with holes for sucking with a plurality of iron screws 21 on the toilet outer shell 18 c. The negative pressure chamber lower case 8a02b has a shape matching that of the toilet bowl case 18 c.
As shown in fig. 16a,16b,16c,16d,16e,16f, the flip-cover drain valve assembly 8b includes a drain valve link pipe 8b01, a drain passage 8b01a and a drain passage 8b01b are disposed in the drain valve link pipe 8b01, and the flip-cover 8b02 can open or close the drain passage 8b01b under the action of an external force and a magnet set. The exhaust channel 8b01a is communicated with a corresponding exhaust channel on the negative pressure cavity assembly 8a and isolated from the sewage disposal channel 8b01b, and the corresponding exhaust channel is a channel communicated with an exhaust outlet 8a02d of the negative pressure fan assembly. The upper end of the drain valve connecting pipe 8b01 is provided with a drain valve connecting pipe sealing groove for installing a connecting pipe sealing ring 8b03. The drain valve connecting pipe 8b01 is connected with a drain outlet 8a02i on a bottom plate 8a02b of the negative pressure cavity assembly 8a through a tapping screw 8b09, and a rubber mud flange 8b05 for sealing with a ground drain pipe 8b04 is sleeved on the drain valve connecting pipe 8b 01. The side surface of the outlet of the drain valve connecting pipe 8b01 is provided with a connecting pipe rotating shaft hole 8b06, the flip cover 8b02 is arranged on the connecting pipe rotating shaft hole 8b06 through a flip cover rotating shaft 8b02a on the flip cover 8b02, and a connecting pipe magnet groove 8b01c for mounting the magnet 8b07 is also arranged on the drain valve connecting pipe 8b01 at the position between the connecting pipe rotating shaft holes 8b 06. Meanwhile, in this embodiment, two sides of one end of the flip cover 8b02 are provided with a flip cover rotating shaft 8b02a, and the flip cover 8b02 can rotate around the flip cover rotating shaft 8b02 a; one end of the flip 8b02 is also provided with a flip magnet slot II 8b02b for mounting and fixing the magnet II 8b 08.
It should be noted that, the installation position and structure of each component in the above-mentioned intelligent sewage draining device are only one specific embodiment of the present utility model, and do not represent that the present utility model can only adopt the structure described in the above-mentioned embodiment to achieve the object of the present utility model, and in general, there will always be a specific structure obtained based on the technical scheme of the present utility model to still achieve the object of the present utility model, but all specific structures obtained based on the technical scheme of the present utility model should still be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
The operation process of the intelligent sewage disposal device provided by the embodiment is as follows:
in the original state (i.e. when no sewage discharge operation is started yet), the water outlet of the water pump 4 is divided into two parts: one part of the water path controller 3 is used for flushing the toilet bowl, the other part is connected into the energy storage tank 6 through the check valve, and the energy storage tank 6 is used for triggering high-pressure water of the water path controller 3. The water pump 4 has the advantages that the water outlet is divided into two parts: firstly, the water quantity used by the toilet flushing is more than the water quantity used by the trigger waterway controller 3, so that the high-pressure water triggering the waterway controller 3 can be ensured not to lose pressure when the toilet flushes, and the waterway controller 3 is ensured to be normally started; second, when water supply is stopped at home, the energy storage tank 6 stores high-pressure water, and the waterway controller 3 can be triggered to be opened, so that the high-pressure water in the interface valve 7 is released through the waterway controller 3, the interface valve 7 is opened, and the toilet is still normally used.
In the original state, the energy storage tank 6 is filled with high-pressure water, and the interface valve 7 is closed because the waterway controller 3 is filled with the high-pressure water; the water inlets of the button water valve 1 and the negative pressure water valve 2 are connected with high-pressure water for standby. The battery 15 supplies power to the components, and even if the power is off, the toilet can normally flush the stool 300 times, and the power adapter charges the battery. The negative pressure fan assembly 14 is not in operation and is in a standby state; no negative pressure exists in the negative pressure cavity assembly 8 a; the flip cover drain valve assembly 8b is in a closed and sealed state by the attraction of the magnet to the flip cover 8b 02. The turnover plate of the anti-backflow floor drain 8a09 is also in a closed state, and the air duct is airtight; the turning plate of the interface valve 7 is also in a closed state, so that the odor of the sewer cannot enter the toilet.
When the water and electricity are in normal cleaning, the urine needs to be cleaned: when the button water valve 1 is pressed down, the water outlet of the button water valve 1 instantly releases high-pressure water to enter the waterway controller 3 through the energy storage tank 6, the waterway controller 3 is triggered to be instantly opened, at the moment, the second water flushing port of the waterway controller 3 is filled with water, and the three high-pressure spray heads 10 start to spray water, so that the toilet bowl is cleaned; the interface valve drain of the waterway controller 3 is also opened, high-pressure water in the interface valve 7 is released into the overflow cavity 8 through the interface valve drain of the waterway controller 3, and the interface valve 7 is opened. The button water valve 1 is loosened, the high-pressure water at the water outlet of the button water valve 1 is disconnected, the other interface at the bottom of the waterway controller 3 is connected with the throttle valve 11, the high-pressure water filled in the cavity at the bottom of the waterway controller 3 is slowly released through the throttle valve 11, the time is called a time delay process, and the waterway controller 3 slowly recovers in the time delay process.
In the process, the waterway of the intelligent sewage disposal system is changed as follows:
the second flushing port of the waterway controller 3 is opened, and three high-pressure sprays 10 start spraying water; the interface valve water drain of the waterway controller 3 is opened, high-pressure water in the interface valve 7 is released through the interface valve water drain of the waterway controller 3, and the turning plate of the interface valve 3 is opened;
the interface valve water drain port of the waterway controller 3 is closed, and the interface valve 7 water drain outlet is locked;
the second water flushing port of the waterway controller 3 is used for water, and three high-pressure spray heads 10 are used for spraying water to flush the inner surface of the toilet;
the second flushing port of the waterway controller 3 is disconnected, the first flushing port is communicated with water, the joint at the bottom of the toilet liner is communicated with water, and the bottom of the toilet liner is flushed;
the first flushing port of the waterway controller 3 is disconnected, water is not sprayed at the bottom of the toilet liner, high-pressure water only passes through the filling interface valve 7 of the waterway controller 3, the interface valve 7 is closed again, and the system is restored to the initial state.
When the water and electricity are in a normal clear condition, the excrement needs to be cleaned: the electric button 12 is pressed down, the negative pressure fan assembly 14 is started rapidly, under the high-speed rotation of the high-pressure fan, air in the negative pressure cavity assembly 14 is sucked into the exhaust end of the fan, under the action of wind pressure, the flip cover of the anti-backflow floor drain 8a09 is opened, the air passes through the flip cover and enters the air channel at the bottom of the cavity, and finally, the air enters the sewer through the exhaust channel of the flap drain valve assembly 8 b. This will allow the interior of the toilet bowl overflow chamber 8 to quickly fill with negative pressure.
The negative pressure port of the negative pressure water valve 2 is communicated with the overflow cavity 8, the negative pressure water valve 2 is opened under the action of negative pressure, the water outlet of the negative pressure water valve 2 instantaneously releases high-pressure water to enter the waterway controller 3, and the waterway controller 3 is opened;
the second flushing port of the waterway controller 3 is opened, and the three high-pressure spray heads 10 start spraying water; the interface valve drain port of the waterway controller 3 is opened, high-pressure water in the interface valve 7 is released through the waterway controller 3, the turnover plate of the interface valve 7 is opened, at the moment of opening, dirt in the toilet bowl is quickly sucked away along with negative pressure, and the dirt is discharged through the internal household sewage drain pipeline connected with the overflow cavity 8;
the negative pressure fan assembly 14 is stopped;
the interface valve water drain port of the waterway controller 3 is closed, and the interface valve 7 water drain outlet is locked;
the second water flushing port of the waterway controller 3 is used for water, and three high-pressure spray heads 10 are used for spraying water to flush the inner surface of the toilet liner;
the second flushing port of the waterway controller 3 is disconnected, the first flushing port is communicated with water, the joint at the bottom of the closestool is communicated with water, and the bottom of the liner of the closestool is flushed;
the first flushing port of the waterway controller 3 is disconnected, water is not sprayed at the bottom of the toilet liner, high-pressure water only fills the interface valve 7 through the waterway controller 3, the interface valve 7 is closed again, and the system is restored to the initial state.
When the sewage is discharged, the turnover cover in the turnover plate drainage hair component 8b is opened, and after the sewage is discharged, the turnover cover is automatically closed under the action of magnetic attraction.
Under the condition of extremely low domestic running water pressure, the water pump 4 can be used for pressurizing, and a flowmeter is arranged in the water outlet of the water pump 4. The specific use method is that when the second flushing port of the waterway controller 3 is opened and the three high-pressure spray heads 10 start to spray water, the flowmeter detects the flow of tap water, and when the flow is extremely low, the water pump 4 is started to automatically pressurize the tap water; if the flow is sufficient, the water pump 4 remains on standby and does not start.
When in a power outage condition, the internal battery 15 is available for use by the system in the power outage condition.
When in the condition of power and water outage: the urine cleaning process is that high-pressure water still exists in the energy storage tank 6, the button water valve 1 is pressed down, the water outlet of the button water valve 1 instantly releases the high-pressure water through the energy storage tank 6 to enter the water outlet at the bottom of the waterway controller 3, the waterway controller 3 is triggered to be instantly opened, at the moment, the second flushing port of the waterway controller 3 is opened, but three high-pressure spray heads 10 have no water, so that a toilet can be cleaned; the interface valve drain port of the waterway controller 3 is also opened, high-pressure water in the interface valve 7 is released into the overflow cavity 8 through the interface valve drain port of the waterway controller 3, and the turnover plate of the interface valve 7 is opened.
In the process, the delay process of the waterway controller 3 is the same as that of water and electricity, but the interface valve 7 is not closed due to the lack of high-pressure water, and can be kept normally open, so that the toilet can discharge sewage normally. Until the high pressure water is restored, the system is restored to normal.
The cleaning process of the stool cleaning is as follows: because the interface valve 7 is kept open, the overcurrent cavity 8 cannot keep the negative pressure, the negative pressure fan assembly 14 is started and is not effective, and only the manual flushing can be used when the water is cut off as in the urine cleaning.
In this embodiment, a mechanical and electrical hybrid control manner is adopted, and the electrical control portion may drive the mechanical control portion, and the mechanical control portion may not drive the electrical control portion. The mechanical control part is used for flushing urine and toilet, and is driven by a button water valve 1; the electric appliance control part is used for flushing the toilet, and is driven by an electric button 12. Compared with a vacuum sewage draining system in the prior art, the whole intelligent sewage draining device has the advantages that firstly, the mechanical control part controls the urine flushing in consideration of more times of urine than stool, so that frequent starting of an electric appliance is avoided, and energy is saved; secondly, considering that the urine is easy to clean, the mechanical control part can use little water to flush the urine, so that a large amount of water sources are saved; thirdly, the toilet is flushed by using the electric button 12 to drive, the negative pressure fan assembly is started, negative pressure is utilized for pollution discharge, a large amount of water sources are saved when the toilet is flushed by using the negative pressure, a large amount of water is not needed to be used for flushing the toilet, and a small amount of high-pressure water of the mechanical control part is completely enough to deal with flushing of the toilet. Fourth, the system is a vacuum toilet under the condition of power on and water on, and can be used as a common toilet under the condition of no power on, and the whole system ensures that the toilet is not influenced in use no matter what state.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples only represent a few embodiments of the present application, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements could be made without departing from the spirit of the present application, which would be within the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a connection structure of intelligent drain electric control unit which characterized in that: the electric control unit comprises an electric button (12), a circuit board (13), a negative pressure fan assembly (14), a battery (15) and a power adapter (16), wherein the electric button (12) and the negative pressure fan assembly (14) are connected to the circuit board (13) through signal lines, the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan assembly (14) is connected with an air suction interface of the negative pressure fan assembly on an overcurrent cavity (8) in a toilet unit, the air outlet end of the negative pressure fan assembly (14) is connected with an air discharge interface of the negative pressure fan assembly on the overcurrent cavity (8) in the toilet unit, the battery (15) supplies power for the negative pressure fan assembly (14) and a water pump (4), and the power adapter (16) charges the battery (15).
2. The connection structure of an intelligent sewage disposal device electric control unit according to claim 1, wherein: the water pump (4) is externally connected with a total water source.
3. The connection structure of an intelligent sewage disposal device electric control unit according to claim 1, wherein: the power adapter (16) is externally connected with commercial power.
CN202320346185.6U 2023-02-16 2023-02-16 Connection structure of intelligent sewage discharging device electric control unit Active CN219430938U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320346185.6U CN219430938U (en) 2023-02-16 2023-02-16 Connection structure of intelligent sewage discharging device electric control unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320346185.6U CN219430938U (en) 2023-02-16 2023-02-16 Connection structure of intelligent sewage discharging device electric control unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219430938U true CN219430938U (en) 2023-07-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320346185.6U Active CN219430938U (en) 2023-02-16 2023-02-16 Connection structure of intelligent sewage discharging device electric control unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219430938U (en)

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