CN219429088U - Panel processing platform - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a plate processing table, and aims to solve the technical problems that an existing aluminum alloy plate is complicated in feeding and discharging structure by a manipulator in the processing process and high in cost. The processing table includes: the base is provided with a processing part and a blanking part, and a plurality of driving rollers are arranged on the blanking part; the feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the processing part; the feeding mechanism comprises a feed bin, a tray, a telescopic structure and a pushing piece, wherein the telescopic structure is arranged in the feed bin, the tray is arranged at the top of the telescopic structure, a discharging hole is formed in the side wall of the feed bin adjacent to the processing part, and the pushing piece pushes a workpiece on the top layer of the tray to the processing part through the discharging hole. The feeding and discharging of the whole plate can be automatically completed, the whole structure is simple, the cost is low, the feeding and discharging speed is high, the continuous processing operation is realized, and the processing efficiency of the plate is improved.

Description

Panel processing platform

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a plate processing table.

Background

Sheet metal is a relatively common type of sheet metal. In the processing of sheet metal, a series of operations such as polishing, grinding, drilling, cleaning and the like are generally required. For example, the most widely used aluminum alloy sheet in industrial applications, the surface treatment (polishing or surface cleaning degreasing) is a very important part of the aluminum sheet processing. At present, in the processing of the plate, the feeding and the discharging of the plate are mostly finished by manual work or by adopting a mechanical arm, the manual operation is necessarily high in labor intensity and low in efficiency, and if the mechanical arm is adopted for feeding and discharging, the structure is relatively complex, the cost is higher, and the efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a plate processing table which solves the technical problems that the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low when the feeding and discharging of the plate is manually finished in the upper surface processing process of the existing aluminum alloy plate, the structure of a manipulator is complex, and the cost is high.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a panel processing station comprising: the base is provided with a processing part and a blanking part, and a plurality of driving rollers are arranged on the blanking part; the feeding mechanism is arranged at one end of the processing part; the feeding mechanism comprises a feed bin, a tray, a telescopic structure and a pushing piece, wherein the telescopic structure is arranged in the feed bin, the tray is arranged at the top of the telescopic structure, a discharging hole is formed in the side wall of the feed bin adjacent to the processing part, and the pushing piece pushes a workpiece on the top layer of the tray to the processing part through the discharging hole.

According to the automatic feeding device, automatic feeding is achieved through the cooperation of the telescopic structure and the pushing piece, the telescopic structure is used for driving the workpieces on the tray to move upwards layer by layer, and then the pushing piece is used for pushing the workpieces to the processing part to complete automatic feeding. Meanwhile, the newly pushed workpiece is utilized to push the processed workpiece to the blanking part, and the blanking operation is completed rapidly in cooperation with the arrangement of the driving roller. The feeding and discharging of the whole plate can be automatically completed without manual feeding and discharging, the whole plate is simple in structure, low in cost, high in feeding and discharging speed, suitable for continuous processing operation and beneficial to improving the processing efficiency of the plate.

Optionally, the discharge hole is rectangular structure, the bottom surface in the discharge hole with the mesa of processing portion flushes mutually.

Optionally, the driving roller is gradually inclined downwards from one end of the processing part. The blanking process is smoother, so that the blanking operation can be completed rapidly.

Optionally, the telescopic structure adopts a spring. The gravity change of a plurality of plates is utilized to enable the elastic deformation degree of the springs to be different, so that the elastic deformation degree of the springs is further utilized to drive the plates to move upwards layer by layer, and then the uppermost plate is pushed out by means of the pushing piece, so that the structure is simple, and the cost is low.

Optionally, the telescopic structure adopts a lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder is electrically connected with the control system. The lifting cylinder is regulated and controlled by the control system, so that the lifting cylinder drives the tray to realize layer-by-layer upward movement of the plates, and the degree of automation is high.

Optionally, the pushing piece is arranged on the outer side of the storage bin through a supporting table, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the storage bin corresponding to the discharging hole, and the power output end of the pushing piece penetrates through the through hole.

Optionally, the power take off end of impeller is provided with the push pedal, the push pedal with the through-hole with discharge hole structure looks adaptation.

Optionally, the pushing member is a pushing cylinder, and the pushing cylinder is electrically connected with the control system.

Optionally, the processing platform further comprises guide components arranged on two sides of the processing portion relatively, the guide components comprise guide plates movably arranged on the inner side of the processing portion, adjusting pieces are arranged on side plates of the processing portion, and the adjusting pieces drive the guide plates to horizontally reciprocate. On one hand, the plate can be guided when being conveyed by additionally arranging the guide component on the processing part, so that a larger deviation phenomenon is prevented in the conveying process; on the other hand, when the processing equipment polishes the work piece or cleans the deoiling processing, the distance between two deflector is adjusted to the accessible, makes it carry out clamping and positioning to the work piece both sides, convenient to use.

Optionally, a rubber layer is disposed on a side wall of the guide plate away from the side plate. Avoiding the damage caused by the contact between the plate and the guide plate.

Optionally, the regulating part is an electric telescopic rod, and a power output end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the side wall of the guide plate. Is beneficial to realizing intelligent regulation and control.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the automatic feeding device, automatic feeding is achieved through the cooperation of the telescopic structure and the pushing piece, the telescopic structure is used for driving the workpieces on the tray to move upwards layer by layer, and then the pushing piece is used for pushing the workpieces to the processing part to complete automatic feeding. Meanwhile, the newly pushed workpiece is utilized to push the processed workpiece to the blanking part, and the blanking operation is completed rapidly in cooperation with the arrangement of the driving roller. The feeding and discharging of the whole plate can be automatically completed without manual feeding and discharging, the whole plate is simple in structure, low in cost, high in feeding and discharging speed, suitable for continuous processing operation and beneficial to improving the processing efficiency of the plate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism in the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a side view of a processing portion in the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 10. a processing section; 101. a side plate; 11. a blanking part; 2. a driving roller; 3. a feeding mechanism; 30. a storage bin; 301. a discharge hole; 302. a through hole; 31. a tray; 32. a spring; 33. a pushing member; 34. a support table; 35. a push plate; 40. a guide plate; 401. a rubber layer; 41. an adjusting member; 5. a workpiece.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in numerous different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," "end," "side," etc. indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the embodiments of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, either permanently connected, removably connected, or integrally formed; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected and communicated; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the examples of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include both the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different implementations, or examples, for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the present application, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the present application embodiments may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not in themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.

Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a board processing table, which includes a base 1 and a feeding mechanism 3 disposed at one side of the base 1.

Specifically, the base 1 includes a processing portion 10 and a blanking portion 11, and a plurality of driving rollers 2 are mounted on the blanking portion 11. The feeding mechanism 3 is arranged at one end of the processing part 10; the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a stock bin 30, a tray 31, a telescopic structure and a pushing piece 33. The telescopic structure sets up in feed bin 30, and tray 31 sets up in the telescopic structure top, has seted up discharge opening 301 on the feed bin 30 lateral wall adjacent with processing portion 10, and the work piece on tray 31 top layer is promoted to the processing portion through discharge opening 301 to the impeller 33.

When the automatic feeding device is used, a plurality of workpieces 5 are stacked on the tray 31, the uppermost workpiece 5 is kept between the discharge hole 301 and the through hole 302 on the bin 30, when feeding is needed, the pushing piece 33 is started, the pushing piece 33 pushes out the uppermost workpiece 5 to be processed of the tray 31 rightward, and after the workpiece is pushed to the upper surface of the processing part 10, the pushing piece 33 automatically returns to the initial position. When the uppermost workpiece 5 of the tray 31 is pushed out, the telescopic structure automatically drives the tray 31 to move upwards, so that the tray 31 drives the next workpiece 5 to move upwards to the same height as the discharge hole 301 of the bin 30, after the last workpiece is processed, the pushing member 33 pushes the workpiece out again, one end of the newly pushed workpiece contacts with one end of the processed workpiece after passing through the discharge hole 301, and therefore the processed workpiece is pushed to move to the right side, and the processed workpiece moves along the slope of the blanking portion 11 through the driving roller.

Further, the pushing member 33 is disposed outside the bin 30 through the supporting table 34, a through hole 302 is formed on a sidewall of the bin 30 far away from the discharging hole 301, and the through hole 302 and the discharging hole 301 are symmetrically disposed, namely: the through holes 302 and the discharge holes 301 are identical in structural size. The power output end of the pushing member 33 penetrates through the through hole 302 to push out the workpiece 5 at the topmost layer of the tray 31 towards the discharging hole 301. The discharge opening 301 is adapted to the structure of the plate-shaped work piece 5.

Alternatively, the driving roller 2 is gradually inclined downward from one end of the processing portion 10, and the workpiece 5 moves downward along a slope during blanking.

Alternatively, the pushing member 33 is a pushing cylinder.

Optionally, a push plate 35 is mounted on the power output end of the pushing member 33, and the push plate 35 is matched with the through hole 302 and the discharging hole 301 in structure, so that the push plate 35 can freely move in the through hole 302 and the discharging hole 301. Alternatively, in the initial state, the pusher 33 is positioned in the through hole 302 or at the left inner wall of the silo.

Optionally, the discharging hole 301 has a rectangular structure, and the inner bottom surface of the discharging hole 301 is flush with the table top of the processing part 10, that is: the inner bottom surface of the discharge hole 301 is flush with the upper surface between the two side plates 101 of the processing part 10.

In an embodiment, the telescopic structure adopts a spring 32, the lower end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the storage bin 30, and the upper end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the tray 31. When the automatic feeding device is used, a plurality of workpieces 5 are stacked on the tray 31, the tray 31 receives the gravity of the workpieces 5, so that the springs 32 are compressed, after the workpieces 5 are stacked, the uppermost workpiece 5 is kept between the discharge hole 301 and the through hole 302 on the storage bin 30, when feeding is needed, the pushing piece 33 is started, the telescopic end of the pushing piece 33 drives the pushing plate 35 to push the uppermost workpiece 5 to be processed of the tray 31 rightwards, and when the workpieces are pushed to the upper surface of the processing part, the pushing piece 33 automatically returns to the initial position. When the uppermost workpiece 5 of the tray 31 is pushed out, the gravity applied to the tray 31 is reduced (the reduced gravity is the workpiece just pushed out), so that the pressure applied to the spring 32 is reduced by a part, and the spring 32 restores the elastic deformation of a part to drive the tray 31 to move upwards, the tray 31 moves upwards to drive the next workpiece 5 to move upwards to the same height as the discharge hole 301 of the bin 30, after the last workpiece is processed, the pushing member 33 pushes out the workpiece, and when the newly pushed out workpiece passes through the discharge hole 301, one end of the newly pushed out workpiece contacts with one end of the processed workpiece, so that the processed workpiece is pushed to move in the direction of the right driving roller 2, and the finished workpiece moves along the slope of the blanking portion 11 to complete the blanking operation, and the newly fed workpiece is processed on the processing portion 10.

In another embodiment, the telescoping structure employs a lift cylinder (not shown). In this embodiment, the uppermost workpiece 5 to be processed of the tray 31 is always kept at the same height as the discharge hole 301 by the lifting cylinder. Specifically, the input end of the lifting cylinder is electrically connected with the output end of the control system, and intelligent regulation and control are performed through the control system. When the lifting device is used, a plurality of workpieces 5 are stacked on the tray 31, the uppermost workpiece is kept between the discharge hole 301 and the through hole 302 on the bin 30, when the telescopic end of the pushing piece 33 drives the pushing plate 35 to push out the uppermost workpiece to be processed of the tray 31 rightward, after the pushing piece 33 returns to the initial position, the lifting cylinder stretches out upwards, so that the next workpiece moves upwards to the same height as the discharge hole 301, and after the next workpiece is pushed out, the lifting cylinder stretches out upwards again, so that the workpiece and the discharge hole are at the same height, and the actions are repeated.

In an embodiment, guide components are respectively disposed on two sides of the processing portion 10, the guide components include guide plates 40 movably disposed on the inner side of the processing portion 10, two guide plates 40 of the two sets of guide components are symmetrically disposed, an adjusting member 41 is mounted on a side plate 101 of the processing portion 10, and the adjusting member 41 drives the guide plates 40 to horizontally reciprocate, so as to adjust a distance between the two guide plates 40. When in use, the two guide plates 40 are positioned at two sides of the workpiece 5, and when the workpiece is fed to the processing part 10 or the workpiece 5 on the processing part 10 moves to the right, the workpiece 5 between the two guide plates 40 is guided, so that the workpiece 5 is prevented from being greatly deviated. Meanwhile, by adjusting the distance between the two guide plates 40, the workpiece in the processing process can be clamped, so that the workpiece is fixed, and the processing operation is convenient.

Optionally, a rubber layer 401 is provided on a side wall of the guide plate 40 remote from the side plate 101. Avoiding damage to the workpiece 5 when it contacts the guide plate 40.

Alternatively, the adjusting member 41 is an air cylinder, and the power output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the side plate 101 and is connected with the side wall of the guide plate 40, and the air cylinder can drive the guide plate 40 to horizontally reciprocate. The adjustment member 41 may also be manually adjusted using a rotating screw.

In actual use, the pushing cylinder 33 and the adjusting member 41 are electrically connected with the control system, and are intelligently controlled by the control system.

The processing method for the plate-shaped workpiece by using the processing table comprises the following steps:

step S1, discharging: a plurality of plate-like workpieces 5 are stacked on the tray 31 with the uppermost workpiece 5 held between the discharge hole 301 and the through hole 302 on the magazine 30.

Step S2, feeding: the pusher 33 is operated, and the pusher 33 pushes out the uppermost workpiece to be processed (first workpiece) of the tray 31 rightward, so that the workpiece is positioned on the upper surface of the processing section 10.

Step S3, the pushing member 33 returns to the initial position, the telescopic structure automatically drives the tray 31 to move upwards, and the uppermost workpiece (second workpiece) of the tray 31 and the discharge hole 301 of the bin 30 are located at the same height, so that the processing device processes the workpiece (first workpiece).

After the processing of the workpiece (first workpiece) is completed in step S4, the pushing member 33 acts to push the uppermost workpiece to be processed (second workpiece) of the tray 31 rightward, one end of the workpiece (second workpiece) contacts with one end of the processed workpiece (first workpiece) after passing through the discharge hole 301, so that the second workpiece pushes the processed workpiece (first workpiece) to move rightward, and the processed workpiece moves to the next process along the slope of the blanking portion 11 by the driving roller 2, and then steps S3 and S4 are repeated.

The telescopic structure can automatically drive the tray 31 to move upwards through the spring 32 or the electric telescopic rod, and the workpiece at the topmost layer and the discharge hole 301 are positioned at the same height. When the machining equipment processes a workpiece, the two sides of the workpiece are clamped and positioned by the adjusting guide plates, and when the workpiece moves, the workpiece is guided by the guide plates, so that larger deflection in the moving process is prevented. The utility model is suitable for processing the upper surfaces of large-batch plate-shaped workpieces with the same specification, such as polishing, drilling, cleaning or degreasing, and the like, and when the workpieces are processed, the feeding and the discharging are automatically completed, and the discharging is completed at the same time of feeding, so that the speed is high, the labor intensity is low, the continuous processing operation is facilitated, and the processing efficiency is improved.

The details of this embodiment are not described in detail, and are known in the art.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that various changes and substitutions are possible within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A panel processing station, comprising:

the base (1) is provided with a processing part (10) and a blanking part (11), and a plurality of driving rollers (2) are arranged on the blanking part (11);

the feeding mechanism (3) is arranged at one end of the processing part (10);

feed mechanism (3) include feed bin (30), tray (31), extending structure and impeller (33), extending structure set up in feed bin (30), tray (31) set up in extending structure top, with discharge opening (301) have been seted up on feed bin (30) lateral wall adjacent of processing portion (10), impeller (33) promote work piece (5) at tray (31) top layer are through discharge opening (301) to processing portion (10).

2. The plate processing table according to claim 1, wherein the discharge hole (301) has a rectangular structure, and an inner bottom surface of the discharge hole (301) is flush with a table surface of the processing portion (10).

3. A sheet material processing table according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving roller (2) is disposed gradually downward sloping from one end of the processing portion (10).

4. A sheet material processing station according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic structure employs springs (32).

5. The sheet material processing station of claim 1, wherein the telescoping structure employs a lift cylinder electrically connected to a control system.

6. The plate processing table according to claim 1, wherein the pushing member (33) is disposed outside the bin (30) through a supporting table (34), a through hole (302) is formed in a side wall of the bin (30) corresponding to the discharging hole (301), and a power output end of the pushing member (33) penetrates through the through hole (302).

7. The plate processing table according to claim 6, wherein the power output end of the pushing member (33) is provided with a pushing plate (35), and the pushing plate (35) is structurally matched with the through hole (302) and the discharging hole (301).

8. The sheet material processing station of claim 1, 6 or 7, wherein the pushing member (33) is a pushing cylinder, the pushing cylinder being electrically connected to a control system.

9. The plate processing table according to claim 1, further comprising guide assemblies disposed on two sides of the processing portion (10) in opposition, wherein the guide assemblies comprise guide plates (40) movably disposed on the inner side of the processing portion (10), adjusting members (41) are mounted on side plates (101) of the processing portion (10), and the adjusting members (41) drive the guide plates (40) to horizontally reciprocate.

10. A board processing station according to claim 9, characterized in that a side wall of the guide plate (40) remote from the side plate (101) is provided with a rubber layer (401).