CN219420284U - Lightning protection equipment - Google Patents

Lightning protection equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219420284U
CN219420284U CN202320523028.8U CN202320523028U CN219420284U CN 219420284 U CN219420284 U CN 219420284U CN 202320523028 U CN202320523028 U CN 202320523028U CN 219420284 U CN219420284 U CN 219420284U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
remote signaling
lightning protection
piece
base
pressure
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Active
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CN202320523028.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王炎林
任利香
张彩敏
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SHENZHEN RUILONGYUAN ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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SHENZHEN RUILONGYUAN ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN202320523028.8U priority Critical patent/CN219420284U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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Abstract

The utility model provides lightning protection equipment, and relates to the technical field of lightning protection. The lightning protection device comprises a base, a pressure-sensitive mechanism and a remote signaling mechanism; the pressure-sensitive mechanism is detachably connected with the base and comprises a movable piece; the remote signaling mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a remote signaling circuit board and a remote signaling conducting piece. In normal operation, the internal components of the pressure sensitive mechanism are in a conductive state. The movable piece is positioned at a first position and is abutted with the remote signaling conducting piece so as to enable the remote signaling conducting piece to be in contact conduction with the remote signaling circuit board. When the electrical circuit, communication line, or other transient overvoltage causes damage, the internal components of the pressure sensitive mechanism are disconnected. The movable piece leaves the first position and is not in abutting connection with the remote signaling conducting piece. The remote signaling conducting piece is disconnected with the remote signaling circuit board, and the remote signaling mechanism gives out an electric signal to prompt the staff to repair and replace. In the maintenance and replacement process, a worker can directly take down the pressure-sensitive mechanism from the base and replace the pressure-sensitive mechanism with a new one, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Description

Lightning protection equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lightning protection, in particular to lightning protection equipment.
Background
The lightning protector is also called a surge protector, and is a protecting device for providing safety protection for various electronic equipment, instruments and meters and communication lines. When the electric loop and the communication line are damaged by lightning attack or other transient overvoltage, the lightning protector can cut off the power supply in time, thereby protecting the back-end equipment.
At present, the main lightning arrester structures in the market mainly comprise two types, namely a guide rail type installation lightning arrester and a PCB board-mounted lightning arrester.
The guide rail type installation lightning protection device can only be used for installing a distribution box with unrestricted space, or used for installing a plug-in frame power supply case with a space of more than 2U (unit, 1U=44.45 mm), and has larger volume requirement on installation space.
The PCB board-mounted lightning arrester can be used for mounting a 1U high plug-in frame power supply case, but must be welded on a PCB power supply board of the power supply case, hidden inside the plug-in frame power supply case, and the lightning arrester cannot be directly seen outside the case. When the lightning protection device fails, it is not possible to directly distinguish which phase fails. When the lightning protection device is damaged and needs to be maintained and replaced, the power supply is required to be cut off, the power supply box cover is opened, the whole PCB power supply main board is detached, the damaged PCB board-mounted lightning protection device is detached by using soldering iron, and then the damaged PCB board-mounted lightning protection device is replaced with a new one, so that the maintenance and replacement are inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the maintenance and replacement of a PCB-mounted lightning protection device are inconvenient in the prior art.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a lightning protection device comprises a base, a pressure-sensitive mechanism and a remote signaling mechanism;
the base is provided with a first conductive piece and a second conductive piece;
the pressure-sensitive mechanism is detachably connected with the base, is respectively in contact and conduction with the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece, and comprises a movable piece which is in a first position when the pressure-sensitive mechanism is conducted and is away from the first position when the pressure-sensitive mechanism is disconnected;
the remote signaling mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a remote signaling circuit board and a remote signaling conducting piece which are connected in series;
the movable piece is abutted with the remote signaling conducting piece when being located at the first position, so that the remote signaling conducting piece is in contact conduction with the remote signaling circuit board, and the remote signaling conducting piece is disconnected with the remote signaling circuit board after the movable piece leaves the first position.
As a further alternative scheme for the lightning protection device, the remote signaling mechanism further comprises a remote signaling transmission piece, the remote signaling transmission piece is positioned on one side of the remote signaling conducting piece, which is opposite to the remote signaling circuit board, the remote signaling transmission piece is slidably arranged on the base along the connecting line direction of the base and the pressure-sensitive mechanism, and the pressure-sensitive mechanism is provided with a through hole which can be penetrated by the remote signaling transmission piece;
the movable piece is abutted with one end of the remote signaling transmission piece when being positioned at the first position, and the other end of the remote signaling transmission piece is connected with the remote signaling conducting piece.
As a further alternative scheme of the lightning protection device, the remote signaling transmission part is fixedly connected with the remote signaling conducting part, the remote signaling mechanism further comprises a reset part, the reset part is arranged on the base, and the reset part is used for enabling the remote signaling transmission part to slide back to the remote signaling circuit board after the movable part leaves the first position.
As a further alternative scheme of the lightning protection device, the reset piece is a pressure spring, one end of the pressure spring is abutted to the base, and the other end of the pressure spring is abutted to the remote signaling transmission piece.
As a further alternative scheme of the lightning protection device, the remote signaling transmission piece is abutted to the remote signaling conduction piece, the remote signaling conduction piece is an elastic piece, one end of the remote signaling conduction piece is fixedly connected with the remote signaling circuit board, and the other end of the remote signaling conduction piece is separated from the remote signaling circuit board in a natural state.
As a further alternative scheme of the lightning protection device, the pressure-sensitive mechanism comprises a shell and a pressure-sensitive component, the shell is detachably connected with the base, the pressure-sensitive component is arranged on the shell and is respectively in contact conduction with the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece, and the pressure-sensitive component comprises the movable piece.
As a further alternative scheme for the lightning protection device, a warning window is arranged on the shell, a first indication part is arranged on the movable part, and the pressure-sensitive component further comprises a second indication part opposite to the warning window;
wherein the first indication part shields the second indication part when the movable part is at the first position.
As a further alternative to the lightning protection device, the first indicator portion and the second indicator portion are different in color.
As a further alternative scheme of the lightning protection device, the pressure sensitive mechanism is provided with a positioning part, and the base is correspondingly provided with a positioning groove.
As a further alternative to the lightning protection device, the lightning protection device further includes a first wire having a flat first connection portion bolted to the first conductive member and a second wire having a flat second connection portion bolted to the second conductive member.
The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
when the pressure-sensitive mechanism is used, the pressure-sensitive mechanism is arranged on the base, so that the pressure-sensitive mechanism is respectively in contact and conduction with the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece. In normal operation, the internal components of the pressure sensitive mechanism are in a conductive state. At this time, the movable part is at the first position and is abutted against the remote signaling conducting part, so that the remote signaling conducting part is in contact conduction with the remote signaling circuit board. When the electric loop and the communication line are damaged by lightning attack or other transient overvoltage, the internal elements of the pressure-sensitive mechanism are disconnected, and the power supply is cut off in time, so that the back-end equipment is protected. Meanwhile, the movable piece leaves the first position and is not abutted with the remote signaling conducting piece any more. The remote signaling conducting piece can be disconnected with the remote signaling circuit board, and the remote signaling mechanism gives out an electric signal to prompt the staff to repair and replace. In the maintenance and replacement process, a worker can directly take down the pressure-sensitive mechanism from the base and replace the pressure-sensitive mechanism with a new one, and the operation is simple and convenient.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a lightning protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a connection relationship between a base and a first wire and a second wire in a lightning protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a pressure-sensitive mechanism in a lightning protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a connection relationship between a pressure-sensitive mechanism and a base in a lightning protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a coordination relationship between a pressure-sensitive mechanism and a remote signaling mechanism in a lightning protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a warning window in a lightning protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a path state of a remote signaling mechanism in another embodiment of a lightning protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing an open circuit state of a remote signaling mechanism in another embodiment of a lightning protection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a lightning protection device according to another embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a matching relationship between a remote signaling circuit board and a remote signaling conducting member in a lightning protection device according to another embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 11 shows a remote signaling circuit diagram of a lightning protection device according to another embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a lightning protection device according to still another embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram showing a matching relationship between a remote signaling circuit board and a remote signaling conducting member in a lightning protection device according to another embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 14 shows a remote signaling circuit diagram of a lightning protection device according to yet another embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a lightning protection device according to still another embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 16 is a schematic diagram showing a matching relationship between a remote signaling circuit board and a remote signaling conducting member in a lightning protection device according to still another embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 17 shows a remote signaling circuit diagram of a lightning protection device according to still another embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of main reference numerals:
100-base; 110-a first conductive member; 120-a second conductive member; 130-positioning grooves; 200-a pressure sensitive mechanism; 210-a housing; 211-a warning window; 220-a pressure sensitive component; 221-mounting seats; 221 a-a positioning portion; 221 b-a second indicator; 221 c-a through hole; 222-high temperature pin shrapnel; 223-pressure sensitive low Wen Yinjiao; 224-separating the spring plate; 225-a movable member; 225 a-a first indicator; 226-a tension spring; 300-remote signaling mechanism; 310-remote signaling circuit board; 320-remote signaling conductors; 330-remote signaling transmission piece; 340-a remote signaling terminal; 350-resetting piece; 400-a first wire; 410-a first connection; 500-second wires; 510-a second connection; 600-rivet.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the templates herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a lightning protection device, specifically a 1U lightning protection device, which includes a base 100, a pressure sensitive mechanism 200, a remote signaling mechanism 300 (referring to fig. 4), a first wire 400 and a second wire 500. Wherein, the pressure sensitive mechanism 200 is detachably connected with the base 100, the remote signaling mechanism 300 is disposed on the base 100, and the first wire 400 and the second wire 500 are connected with the base 100.
Referring to fig. 2, specifically, a first conductive element 110 and a second conductive element 120 are disposed on the base 100. The first conductive member 110 is electrically connected to the first conductive wire 400, and the second conductive member 120 is electrically connected to the second conductive wire 500.
Further, when the pressure sensitive mechanism 200 is mounted on the base 100, the pressure sensitive mechanism 200 is in contact with and conducted with the first conductive member 110 and the second conductive member 120, respectively.
In some embodiments, the first conductive element 110 is in the form of a sheet, and the first conductive wire 400 has a flat first connection portion 410. The first connection portion 410 is attached to one end of the first conductive member 110 and is connected thereto by a bolt.
Similarly, the second conductive member 120 has a sheet shape, and the second conductive wire 500 has a flat second connection portion 510. The second connection portion 510 is attached to one end of the second conductive member 120 and is connected thereto by a bolt.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in particular, the pressure sensitive mechanism 200 includes a housing 210 and a pressure sensitive assembly 220.
Wherein, the housing 210 is detachably connected with the base 100, and the pressure sensitive component 220 is disposed on the housing 210. When the housing 210 is mounted on the base 100, the pressure sensitive component 220 is in contact with and conductive with the first conductive member 110 and the second conductive member 120, respectively.
In some embodiments, the housing 210 is clamped to the base 100 along a connecting line between itself and the base 100, which is schematically indicated by an X direction.
Specifically, the pressure sensitive assembly 220 includes a mounting base 221, a high Wen Yinjiao spring 222, a pressure sensitive resistor (not shown), a low pressure sensitive Wen Yinjiao, a split spring 224, a moveable member 225, and a tension spring 226.
Wherein, the mounting base 221 is clamped with the housing 210, and the high Wen Yinjiao spring 222, the piezoresistor, the pressure sensitive low Wen Yinjiao, the separating spring 224, the movable member 225 and the tension spring 226 are all disposed on the mounting base 221.
One end of the high-temperature pin elastic sheet 222 is convexly arranged on the surface of the mounting seat 221 and is in a U-shaped arrangement, and the other end of the high Wen Yinjiao elastic sheet 222 is electrically connected with the piezoresistor.
The pressure sensitive low Wen Yinjiao 223 is provided on the piezo-resistor.
One end of the separation spring 224 is convexly arranged on the surface of the mounting seat 221, and is also in a U-shaped arrangement, and the other end of the separation spring 224 is welded with the pressure-sensitive low-temperature pin 223 in a low-temperature tin manner.
In addition, when the housing 210 is mounted on the base 100, the high temperature pin dome 222 and the separation dome 224 penetrate into the base 100. The high temperature pin elastic piece 222 is in contact conduction with one end of the first conductive piece 110 far away from the first conductive wire 400, and the separation elastic piece 224 is in contact conduction with one end of the second conductive piece 120 far away from the second conductive wire 500.
The movable member 225 is slidably disposed on the mounting base 221, and the tension spring 226 is parallel to the sliding direction of the movable member 225. One end of the tension spring 226 is connected to the mounting base 221, and the other end is connected to the movable member 225.
During normal operation, the separation spring 224 is welded with the pressure sensitive low Wen Yinjiao, and is electrically connected with the high temperature pin spring 222 through the piezoresistor, so that the internal elements of the pressure sensitive mechanism 200 are in a conducting state. At this time, the separating spring 224 is bent and deformed toward the low pressure sensitive portion Wen Yinjiao, and abuts against a side of the movable member 225, which is close to the tension spring 226, so as to prevent the movable member 225 from sliding, and the movable member 225 is in the first position.
When the electric circuit and the communication circuit are damaged by lightning attack or other transient overvoltage, the piezoresistor fails to generate heat, and the generated heat is conducted to the welding point of the separation elastic sheet 224 and the pressure-sensitive low Wen Yinjiao, so that tin at the welding point is melted. Under the action of the self stress of the separation spring 224 and the tensile force of the tension spring 226, the separation spring 224 is separated from the pressure-sensitive low-temperature pin 223, and the internal elements of the pressure-sensitive mechanism 200 are disconnected. At this time, the movable member 225 is no longer limited by the separating spring 224, and slides under the traction of the tension spring 226, leaving the first position.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, further, the housing 210 is disposed towards one end of the base 100 and exposes an end surface of the mounting base 221. The end surface of the mounting base 221 is provided with a positioning portion 221a, and the base 100 is correspondingly provided with a positioning groove 130.
When the housing 210 is engaged with the base 100 in a correct posture, the positioning portion 221a of the mounting base 221 is aligned with the positioning slot 130 and is embedded in the positioning slot 130. After the casing 210 rotates 180 ° around the X direction, the casing 210 still can be clamped with the base 100, but the positioning portion 221a is dislocated from the positioning slot 130, so that the casing 210 cannot be completely clamped with the base 100, thereby prompting the staff that the casing 210 is in a wrong posture and playing a role in preventing reverse installation.
Referring to fig. 6, further, an end surface of the housing 210 facing away from the end of the base 100 is provided with a warning window 211. Correspondingly, the movable member 225 is provided with a first indicating portion 225a, the mounting base 221 is provided with a second indicating portion 221b, and the second indicating portion 221b is opposite to the warning window 211.
When the movable member 225 is in the first position, the first indication portion 225a shields the second indication portion 221 b. When the movable member 225 leaves the first position, the first indicator portion 225a moves away, so that the second indicator portion 221b is exposed.
The operator observes through the warning window 211, and if the first indicator 225a is observed, it indicates that the pressure-sensitive mechanism 200 is in a normal operation state, and if the second indicator 221b is observed, it indicates that the pressure-sensitive mechanism 200 is failed and needs to be repaired or replaced.
In some embodiments, the first indicator 225a and the second indicator 221b are different colors.
Alternatively, the first indicator 225a is green in color and the second indicator 221b is red in color.
Referring again to fig. 4 and 5, in particular, the remote signaling mechanism 300 includes a remote signaling circuit board 310, a remote signaling conductor 320, a remote signaling transmission 330, and a remote signaling terminal 340.
The remote signaling circuit board 310 and the remote signaling terminal 340 are fixedly disposed on the base 100, and the remote signaling circuit board 310 is electrically connected to the remote signaling terminal 340.
The remote signaling transmission member 330 is slidably disposed on the base 100 along the X direction, one end of the remote signaling transmission member 330 is connected to the remote signaling conducting member 320, and the remote signaling transmission member 330 is located on a side of the remote signaling conducting member 320 facing away from the remote signaling circuit board 310. In addition, the mounting base 221 is provided with a through hole 221c for allowing the remote signaling transmission member 330 to penetrate.
When the housing 210 is engaged with the base 100, the movable member 225 in the first position aligns with the remote signaling transmission member 330 and abuts against an end of the remote signaling transmission member 330 away from the remote signaling conducting member 320, so as to drive the remote signaling transmission member 330 to slide towards the remote signaling circuit board 310. At this time, the remote signaling transmission member 330 presses the remote signaling conducting member 320 against the remote signaling circuit board 310, so that the remote signaling conducting member 320 contacts and conducts with the remote signaling circuit board 310 in series, and the entire remote signaling mechanism 300 is a path.
In some embodiments, both the remote signaling conductors 320 and the remote signaling circuit board 310 are gold plated or highly reliable plated to reduce contact resistance therebetween and prevent oxidation-induced contact failure.
When the electrical circuit, communication line, or other transient overvoltage causes damage, the moveable member 225 moves away from the first position and no longer abuts the remote signaling transmission member 330. At this time, the remote signaling transmission member 330 slides back to the remote signaling circuit board 310, and penetrates into the mounting base 221 through the through hole 221c. The remote signaling conducting piece 320 is disconnected from the remote signaling circuit board 310, the whole remote signaling mechanism 300 is open, and an electrical signal is output through the remote signaling terminal 340 to prompt the staff to repair and replace.
The existing remote signaling structure generally adopts a pressing rod or a pushing rod to control the micro switch, so as to control the on-off of a remote signaling passage. However, interference may occur during the operation, which may cause abnormal output of the micro switch signal. In addition, the micro-switch is easily damaged by high temperature in the welding and mounting process, so that the action mechanism is damaged and cannot work normally, and the working voltage, current and insulation withstand voltage of the micro-switch are low, so that the application range is limited.
Compared with the existing remote signaling structure, the remote signaling mechanism 300 adopts the remote signaling transmission part 330 to drive the remote signaling conducting part 320 to move, so that the remote signaling conducting part 320 is in contact with or separated from the remote signaling circuit board 310, and the remote signaling mechanism is not affected by high temperature caused by conventional installation operation in the manufacturing process. In addition, the distance between the remote signaling conducting element 320 and the remote signaling circuit board 310 can be designed to be 3mm or more, which is far greater than the contact distance of the micro switch, the working voltage and current are large, and the insulation withstand voltage is high.
In one embodiment, one end of the remote signaling transmission member 330 abuts against the movable member 225, and the other end of the remote signaling transmission member 330 is fixedly connected to the remote signaling conducting member 320.
In addition, the remote signaling mechanism 300 also includes a reset 350. The reset element 350 is disposed on the base 100, and is used to slide the remote signaling transmission element 330 back toward the remote signaling circuit board 310 after the movable element 225 leaves the first position.
Optionally, the restoring member 350 is a compression spring. One end of the compression spring is abutted with the base 100, and the other end of the compression spring is in detail with the remote signaling transmission piece 330.
When the remote signaling transmission member 330 presses the remote signaling conducting member 320 against the remote signaling circuit board 310, so that the remote signaling conducting member 320 contacts and conducts with the remote signaling circuit board 310, the compression spring is in a compressed state.
Further, the middle part of the remote signaling conducting member 320 is fixedly connected with one end of the remote signaling transmission member 330, and two ends of the remote signaling conducting member 320 are arranged in an arch shape and can be elastically deformed when contacting with the remote signaling circuit board 310.
At this time, the remote signaling mechanism 300 adopts dual-elasticity control in the action structure, so that the reliability is greatly increased, and the remote signaling conducting member 320 can be ensured to be separated from the remote signaling circuit board 310 after the movable member 225 leaves the first position.
Referring to fig. 7 and fig. 8 together, in another embodiment, the remote signaling conducting element 320 is an elastic element, and one end of the remote signaling conducting element 320 is fixedly connected to the remote signaling circuit board 310, and the other end of the remote signaling conducting element 320 is separated from the remote signaling circuit board 310 in a natural state. In addition, the remote signaling transmission member 330 abuts against the remote signaling conducting member 320.
When the remote signaling transmission member 330 slides toward the remote signaling circuit board 310 under the supporting of the movable member 225, the remote signaling transmission member 320 is deformed. When the movable member 225 moves away from the first position, the remote signaling conducting member 320 drives the remote signaling transmission member 330 to slide back toward the remote signaling circuit board 310 until the natural state is restored.
When the lightning protection device is used, a worker clamps the housing 210 to the base 100, so that the high Wen Yinjiao elastic sheet 222 contacts and conducts with the first conductive member 110, and the separation elastic sheet 224 contacts and conducts with the second conductive member 120, so that the internal elements of the pressure-sensitive mechanism 200 are also in a conducting state.
At this time, the movable member 225 is at the first position, and contacts the remote signaling conducting member 320 via the remote signaling transmission member 330 to make the remote signaling conducting member 320 contact and conduct with the remote signaling circuit board 310. The entire remote signaling mechanism 300 is a passage, and a worker can observe the green first indication portion 225a through the warning window 211.
When the electrical circuit and the communication line are damaged by lightning strike or other transient overvoltage, the separation spring 224 is separated from the pressure-sensitive low-temperature pin 223, the internal elements of the pressure-sensitive mechanism 200 are disconnected, and the power supply is timely cut off, so that the back-end equipment is protected. At the same time, the movable member 225 is pulled by the tension spring 226 to leave the first position and no longer abuts against the remote signaling transmission member 330. The remote signaling conducting piece 320 is disconnected from the remote signaling circuit board 310, the whole remote signaling mechanism 300 is open, and an electrical signal is output through the remote signaling terminal 340 to prompt the staff to repair and replace. In addition, the worker can observe the red second indication portion 221b through the warning window 211, thereby recognizing and confirming the failure of the pressure-sensitive mechanism 200.
In the maintenance and replacement process, a worker can directly take down the housing 210 from the base 100 and replace the pressure sensitive mechanism 200 with a new one, and compared with the existing PCB-mounted lightning protection device, the operation is simpler and more convenient.
In addition, the height of the lightning protection device is 40mm, the assembly requirement of small space of the 1U chassis is met, and the problem that the existing guide rail type lightning protection device cannot be installed in the 1U chassis is solved.
In a word, the lightning protection device has compact structure, miniaturization and high safety performance, can be inserted and pulled in the space of the panel of the 1U chassis, and has functions of reverse installation prevention, falling prevention, failure window warning and the like.
In some embodiments, the lightning protection device described above includes only one set of base 100, pressure sensitive mechanism 200, telemetry signaling mechanism 300, first conductor 400, and second conductor 500.
Referring to fig. 9, in other embodiments, the lightning protection device may also be composed of two sets of bases 100, pressure sensitive mechanisms 200, remote signaling mechanisms 300, a first wire 400, and a second wire 500 connected in parallel. Wherein, two bases 100 are fixedly connected by rivets 600.
Referring to fig. 10, further, two remote signaling mechanisms 300 share a remote signaling circuit board 310 and a remote signaling terminal 340, and the remote signaling circuit board 310 cooperates with two remote signaling conductors 320.
Referring to fig. 11, when two remote signaling conductors 320 are simultaneously in contact with the remote signaling circuit board 310, the two remote signaling conductors 320 are connected in series. If any one of the remote signaling conductors 320 is separated from the remote signaling circuit board 310 or both of the remote signaling conductors 320 are separated from the remote signaling circuit board 310 at the same time, the remote signaling mechanism 300 becomes an open circuit and outputs an electrical signal through the remote signaling terminal 340.
Referring to fig. 12, in still other embodiments, the lightning protection device may further comprise three sets of bases 100, pressure sensitive mechanisms 200, remote signaling mechanisms 300, a first wire 400, and a second wire 500 connected in parallel. Similarly, three bases 100 are fixedly connected by rivets 600.
Referring to fig. 13 and 14, in addition, three remote signaling mechanisms 300 share a remote signaling circuit board 310 and a remote signaling terminal 340, and the remote signaling circuit board 310 cooperates with three remote signaling conductors 320. When three remote signaling conductors 320 are simultaneously in contact with the remote signaling circuit board 310, the three remote signaling conductors 320 are connected in series.
Referring to fig. 15, in still other embodiments, the lightning protection device may further comprise four sets of bases 100, pressure sensitive mechanisms 200, remote signaling mechanisms 300, first wires 400, and second wires 500 connected in parallel. Similarly, the four bases 100 are fixedly connected by rivets 600.
Referring to fig. 16 and 17, in addition, the four remote signaling mechanisms 300 share a remote signaling circuit board 310 and a remote signaling terminal 340, and the remote signaling circuit board 310 cooperates with the four remote signaling conductors 320. When four remote signaling conductors 320 are simultaneously in contact with the remote signaling circuit board 310, the four remote signaling conductors 320 are connected in series.
Any particular values in all examples shown and described herein are to be construed as merely illustrative and not a limitation, and thus other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
The above examples merely represent a few embodiments of the present utility model, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The lightning protection device is characterized by comprising a base, a pressure-sensitive mechanism and a remote signaling mechanism;
the base is provided with a first conductive piece and a second conductive piece;
the pressure-sensitive mechanism is detachably connected with the base, is respectively in contact and conduction with the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece, and comprises a movable piece which is in a first position when the pressure-sensitive mechanism is conducted and is away from the first position when the pressure-sensitive mechanism is disconnected;
the remote signaling mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a remote signaling circuit board and a remote signaling conducting piece which are connected in series;
the movable piece is abutted with the remote signaling conducting piece when being located at the first position, so that the remote signaling conducting piece is in contact conduction with the remote signaling circuit board, and the remote signaling conducting piece is disconnected with the remote signaling circuit board after the movable piece leaves the first position.
2. The lightning protection device according to claim 1, wherein the remote signaling mechanism further comprises a remote signaling transmission member, the remote signaling transmission member is located on one side of the remote signaling conducting member, which is opposite to the remote signaling circuit board, the remote signaling transmission member is slidably located on the base along a connection line direction between the base and the pressure-sensitive mechanism, and the pressure-sensitive mechanism is provided with a through hole capable of allowing the remote signaling transmission member to penetrate;
the movable piece is abutted with one end of the remote signaling transmission piece when being positioned at the first position, and the other end of the remote signaling transmission piece is connected with the remote signaling conducting piece.
3. The lightning protection apparatus of claim 2, wherein the remote signaling transmission member is fixedly connected to the remote signaling conducting member, and the remote signaling mechanism further comprises a reset member disposed on the base, the reset member being configured to slide the remote signaling transmission member away from the remote signaling circuit board after the movable member is moved away from the first position.
4. The lightning protection apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the return member is a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is in abutment with the base, and the other end of the compression spring is in abutment with the remote signaling transmission member.
5. The lightning protection apparatus of claim 2, wherein the remote signaling transmission member abuts against the remote signaling conducting member, the remote signaling conducting member is an elastic member, one end of the remote signaling conducting member is fixedly connected with the remote signaling circuit board, and the other end of the remote signaling conducting member is separated from the remote signaling circuit board in a natural state.
6. The lightning protection apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein the pressure sensitive mechanism comprises a housing and a pressure sensitive assembly, the housing being detachably connected to the base, the pressure sensitive assembly being provided in the housing, the pressure sensitive assembly being in contact with and in communication with the first conductive member and the second conductive member, respectively, the pressure sensitive assembly comprising the movable member.
7. The lightning protection apparatus according to claim 6 wherein a warning window is provided on the housing, a first indicator is provided on the moveable member, and the pressure sensitive assembly further comprises a second indicator directly opposite the warning window;
wherein the first indication part shields the second indication part when the movable part is at the first position.
8. The lightning protection apparatus according to claim 7 wherein the first indicator portion and the second indicator portion are different in color.
9. The lightning protection device according to claim 1, wherein the pressure sensitive mechanism is provided with a positioning part, and the base is correspondingly provided with a positioning groove.
10. The lightning protection apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a first wire having a first connection portion that is flattened and bolted to the first conductive member and a second wire having a second connection portion that is flattened and bolted to the second conductive member.
CN202320523028.8U 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Lightning protection equipment Active CN219420284U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320523028.8U CN219420284U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Lightning protection equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320523028.8U CN219420284U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Lightning protection equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219420284U true CN219420284U (en) 2023-07-25

Family

ID=87231064

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320523028.8U Active CN219420284U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Lightning protection equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219420284U (en)

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