CN219399242U - Edible oil extracting and deslagging device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an edible oil refining slag removing device which comprises a bearing plate, wherein a rotary table is arranged on the bearing plate, a conical filter plate with a downward small end and coaxial center is hung at the bottom of the rotary table, and a slag cylinder is arranged at the bottom opening of the conical filter plate. According to the utility model, the rotary table is arranged, the conical filter plate is connected below the rotary table, the driving gear is arranged, the rotary table is driven by the driving gear to rotate, the feeding pipe is arranged, the discharge hole of the feeding pipe is opposite to the inner conical surface of the conical filter plate, after oil with filter residues falls onto the rotating conical filter plate, the filtering is accelerated under the action of centrifugal force, after the filtering, part of oil residues can directly fall onto the small end of the conical filter plate, then a scraper is used for scraping the rest part of the oil residues to the small end of the conical filter plate, and a residue cylinder is arranged below the small end of the conical filter plate and is used for collecting the oil residues.

Description

Edible oil extracting and deslagging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible oil filtration, in particular to a deslagging device for edible oil refining.

Background

The physiologically active substances vitamin E and the like in the edible oil can resist aging and strengthen metabolism of human bodies, and in the production and processing process of the edible oil, the oil is conveyed into the press chamber of the oil press for pressing, so that the natural flavor and color of the oil are reserved. However, after the oil seeds (soybean, high erucic acid rapeseed, cotton seeds, peanut, sesame) and the like are squeezed, impurities such as oil seed hulls and the like are often mixed in the edible oil, and the edible oil with better color and quality is obtained through filtration treatment; the existing edible oil is filtered by a filter screen with low mesh size, and the self weight of the oil is usually utilized for free filtration during filtration, and the oil has certain viscosity, so that the filtration efficiency is low, and the filtered oil residues are left on the filter screen, so that the cleaning is inconvenient.

Therefore, the utility model provides a device for extracting and deslagging edible oil.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the edible oil refining slag removing device which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an edible oil is carried and is smelted dross removal mechanism, includes the loading board, be provided with the carousel on the loading board, the bottom on this carousel has hung the tip and just is the toper filter of coaxial center downwards, and the bottom opening of this toper filter just is provided with a sediment section of thick bamboo, rotate on the loading board and be connected with the drive gear with carousel meshing, the loading board is connected with the inlet pipe through the bracing piece, and the one end and the interior conical surface of toper filter of this inlet pipe are relative.

Further, a locating hole connected with the rotary table through a bearing is formed in the bearing plate, a hanging shaft is welded to the lower end face of the rotary table, and the bottom of the hanging shaft is fixedly connected with the conical filter plate through a connecting frame.

Further, one side of the driving gear is fixedly provided with a wheel shaft which penetrates through the bearing plate and is in rotary connection with the bearing plate, the lower end face of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the wheel shaft.

Further, the feeding pipe is horizontally distributed and located below the bearing plate, and an elbow with a downward opening is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe.

Furthermore, a concentric air guide sleeve is arranged below the conical filter plate, and the bottom of the air guide sleeve is fixedly connected with a turnover dish plate.

Further, a filter hole positioned above the turnover dish is formed in the conical wall of the conical filter plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model relates to an edible oil refining slag removing device, which comprises a bearing plate; a turntable; hanging the shaft; a conical filter plate; a filter hole; a drive gear; a wheel axle; a feed pipe; bending the pipe; a slag cylinder; a guide cover; a turnover dish plate; and driving the motor.

Set up the carousel, the conical filter is connected to the below of carousel, set up drive gear, drive gear drives the carousel rotation, set up the inlet pipe, the discharge gate of inlet pipe and conical filter's interior conical surface are relative, the fluid that has the filter residue drops to rotatory conical filter on the back, filter with higher speed under centrifugal force effect, after filtering, part oil residue can directly fall at conical filter's tip, then use the scraper blade to scrape the tip of surplus part oil residue to conical filter, set up a sediment section of thick bamboo in conical filter tip's below, a sediment section of thick bamboo is used for collecting oil residue, utilize dead weight sedimentation filterable mode to improve filtering slag filtering efficiency greatly among this kind of setting relative prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a supporting plate, a turntable, a conical filter plate, a driving gear, a feeding pipe, a slag cylinder and a guide cover in the edible oil refining slag removing device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of FIG. 1 of an edible oil extraction and deslagging device according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a carrying plate; 2. a turntable; 21. hanging the shaft; 3. a conical filter plate; 31. a filter hole; 4. a drive gear; 41. a wheel axle; 5. a feed pipe; 51. bending the pipe; 6. a slag cylinder; 7. a guide cover; 71. a turnover dish plate; 8. and driving the motor.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an edible oil refining slag removal device, including loading board 1, be provided with carousel 2 on loading board 1, specifically offered the locating hole that passes through the bearing connection with carousel 2 on loading board 1, the conical filter 3 of tip down and coaxial on this carousel 2's bottom suspension, conical contained angle of conical filter 3 is the best angle in 30-45 degrees scope, specifically the lower terminal surface welding of this carousel 2 has hanging axle 21, the bottom of this hanging axle 21 passes through link and conical filter 3 fixed connection, the bottom opening of this conical filter 3 just is provided with a sediment section of thick bamboo 6, a sediment section of thick bamboo 6 is an oil sediment collection section of thick bamboo, be connected with the drive gear 4 with carousel 2 meshing on the loading board 1 rotation, specifically one side of drive gear 4 fixedly provided with and loading board 1 runs through and be the shaft 41 of swivelling joint, the lower end surface of the bearing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 8, an output shaft of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with one end of a wheel shaft 41, a rotary table 2 is driven to rotate when a driving gear 4 rotates, the bearing plate 1 is connected with a feeding pipe 5 through a supporting rod, one end of the feeding pipe 5 is opposite to the inner conical surface of the conical filter plate 3, the feeding pipe 5 is horizontally distributed and positioned below the bearing plate 1, one end of the feeding pipe 5 is provided with a bent pipe 51 with a downward opening, crude oil flowing out through the feeding pipe 5 can fall on the inner conical wall of the conical filter plate 3, filtered oil is thrown out to the periphery when the conical filter plate 3 rotates, oil residues are left on the conical filter plate 3, after the oil residues are filtered, the oil residues are led into a residue cylinder 6 along a conical inclined surface or manually by using a shifting plate to realize oil residue separation, and the oil residues are separated from the conical filter plate 3 and are conveniently and independently collected after separation.

In this embodiment, a concentric air guide sleeve 7 is disposed below the conical filter plate 3, the bottom of the air guide sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with a turnover dish 71, the turnover dish 71 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the bearing plate 1 through a hanging rod, a filtering hole 31 located above the turnover dish 71 is formed in the conical wall of the conical filter plate 3, a circle of filtering net is specifically arranged on the conical filter plate 3, the filtering net holes are the filtering holes 31, the specification of the filtering holes 31 is within the range of 10-14 meshes, and therefore the rotating conical filter plate 3 throws filtered oil into the turnover dish 71, an oil drain port can be formed in the peripheral wall of the turnover dish 71, and the filtered oil is discharged.

When using this slag discharging device, before slag discharging, start driving motor 8, driving motor 8 rotation drives driving gear 4 rotation, driving gear 4 rotation drives toper filter 3 rotation, will wait the edible oil drum switch-on inlet pipe 5 of slag discharging, the fluid that contains the oil sediment gets into on the interior cone wall of rotatory toper filter 3, under the effect of centrifugal force, fluid can not flow to the tip of toper filter 3, and then by in filtered back drops turnover dish 71, the oil sediment is stopped in toper filter 3, after the oil sediment separation, carousel 2 stops rotating, partial oil sediment can drop to in the sediment drum 6 this moment.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a slag removal device is smelted to edible oil, includes loading board (1), its characterized in that, be provided with carousel (2) on loading board (1), the bottom on this carousel (2) is hung little end and is coaxial conical filter board (3) down, and the bottom opening of this conical filter board (3) just is provided with a sediment section of thick bamboo (6), rotate on loading board (1) be connected with carousel (2) engaged drive gear (4), loading board (1) are connected with inlet pipe (5) through the bracing piece, and the one end of this inlet pipe (5) is relative with the interior conical surface of conical filter board (3).

2. The edible oil extraction and deslagging device according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate (1) is provided with a positioning hole connected with the rotary plate (2) through a bearing, the lower end face of the rotary plate (2) is welded with a hanging shaft (21), and the bottom of the hanging shaft (21) is fixedly connected with the conical filter plate (3) through a connecting frame.

3. The edible oil extraction and deslagging device according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the driving gear (4) is fixedly provided with a wheel shaft (41) which penetrates through the bearing plate (1) and is in rotary connection, the lower end face of the bearing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (8), and an output shaft of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected with one end of the wheel shaft (41).

4. The edible oil extraction and deslagging device according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding pipe (5) is horizontally distributed and positioned below the bearing plate (1), and an elbow (51) with a downward opening is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe (5).

5. The edible oil extraction and deslagging device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the conical filter plate (3) is provided with a concentric air guide sleeve (7), and the bottom of the air guide sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with a turnover dish plate (71).

6. The apparatus for extracting and removing slag from edible oil as defined in claim 5, wherein: the conical wall of the conical filter plate (3) is provided with a filter hole (31) positioned above the turnover dish (71).