CN219389899U - Air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN219389899U CN219389899U CN202320662864.4U CN202320662864U CN219389899U CN 219389899 U CN219389899 U CN 219389899U CN 202320662864 U CN202320662864 U CN 202320662864U CN 219389899 U CN219389899 U CN 219389899U
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- guide
- section
- driving
- switch door
- air outlet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an air conditioner, comprising: the device comprises a shell component, a switch door and a driving component, wherein an air outlet is formed in the peripheral wall of the shell component; the driving assembly is arranged on the shell assembly and comprises a driving mechanism and a guiding mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the switch door, the guiding mechanism is matched with the driving mechanism to guide the switch door to move, and the guiding mechanism comprises a first guiding section and a second guiding section; when the transmission mechanism is matched with the first guide section, the driving mechanism is suitable for driving the switch door to move in the central axis direction of the air outlet; when the transmission mechanism is matched with the second guide section, the driving mechanism is suitable for driving the switch door to move along the extending direction of the air outlet in the circumferential direction of the shell component so as to open and close the air outlet. According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the number of the driving motors is reduced, so that the driving assembly is simpler in structure and cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to an air conditioner.
Background
Normally, when the air conditioner does not work, the switch door is in a closed state so as to close the air outlet of the air conditioner; when the air conditioner works, the switch door moves to open the air outlet of the air conditioner. In the related art, a driving mechanism for driving the door to be opened and closed is complex in structure and high in cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, an object of the present utility model is to provide an air conditioner in which a guide mechanism for guiding movement of a switching door is provided to include a first guide section and a second guide section having different guide actions, and a driving motor is shared in a process of moving the switching door along the first guide section and the second guide section, and the driving motor is engaged with the first guide section by the driving mechanism, and can drive the switching door to move in a central axis direction of an air outlet; through drive mechanism and second direction section cooperation, driving motor can drive the switch door along the ascending extending direction motion of air outlet in the circumference direction of casing subassembly, and the motion of above-mentioned two directions of switch door is realized through sharing a driving motor, helps reducing driving motor's quantity like this for driving assembly's structure is simpler, and saves the cost.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, an air conditioner includes: the shell assembly is provided with an air outlet on the peripheral wall; the switch door is movably arranged on the shell component so as to open and close the air outlet; the driving assembly is arranged on the shell assembly and comprises a driving mechanism and a guiding mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the switch door so as to drive the switch door to move, the guiding mechanism is matched with the driving mechanism to guide the switch door to move, and the guiding mechanism comprises a first guiding section and a second guiding section; when the driving mechanism is matched with the first guide section, the driving mechanism is suitable for driving the switch door to move along a first direction, and the first direction has a component in the central axis direction of the air outlet; when the driving mechanism is matched with the second guide section, the driving mechanism is suitable for driving the switch door to move along a second direction so as to open or close the air outlet, the second direction has a component in the circumferential direction of the air outlet, the second direction is intersected with the first direction, and the circumferential direction of the air outlet is the extending direction of the air outlet in the circumferential direction of the shell component.
According to the air conditioner disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model, the guide mechanism for guiding the movement of the switch door is arranged to comprise the first guide section and the second guide section with different guide effects, and the switch door shares one driving motor in the process of moving along the first guide section and the second guide section, and the driving motor is matched with the first guide section and can drive the switch door to move along the central axis direction of the air outlet; through drive mechanism and second direction section cooperation, driving motor can drive the switch door along the ascending extending direction motion of air outlet in the circumference direction of casing subassembly, and the motion of above-mentioned two directions of switch door is realized through sharing a driving motor, helps reducing driving motor's quantity like this for driving assembly's structure is simpler, and saves the cost.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first direction has a component in both the central axis direction of the air outlet and in the circumferential direction of the air outlet.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the drive mechanism has a guide member that cooperates with and is movable along the guide mechanism.
According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the connection position of the first guide section and the second guide section is a track-change position, and the switch door has a closed state, an intermediate state and an open state, and in the closed state, the guide member is matched with the first guide section and is located at the first position; in the intermediate state, the guide is in the derailment position; in the open state, the guide cooperates with the second guide section and is in a second position.
According to some alternative embodiments of the utility model, the guide member is rotated by an angle in the range of 5 to 15 ° during movement from the first position to the track-change position.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the second guide section extends in an arc shape along a circumferential direction of the housing assembly, and the extending direction of the first guide section and the extending direction of the second guide section are disposed at an included angle greater than zero.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected between an output shaft of the driving motor and the switch door in a transmission way, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is connected with the output shaft, the other end of the transmission rod is connected with the switch door, the transmission rod and the output shaft are arranged at an included angle greater than zero, and the length of the transmission rod is variable.
According to some alternative embodiments of the utility model, the drive rod is arranged perpendicular to the output shaft.
According to some alternative embodiments of the utility model, when the transmission rod is matched with the first guiding section, an included angle greater than zero is formed between the length direction of the transmission rod and the extending direction of the first guiding section.
According to some alternative embodiments of the utility model, the transmission rod comprises a first transmission rod section and a second transmission rod section, the first transmission rod section is connected with the output shaft, the second transmission rod section is telescopically arranged on the first transmission rod section along the extending direction of the first transmission rod section, and the guide mechanism is matched with the second transmission rod section to guide the transmission mechanism to move.
In some alternative embodiments of the utility model, the first transmission rod section is formed with a guide movement cavity, a part of the second transmission rod section is positioned in the guide movement cavity and the other part is positioned outside the guide movement cavity, and the second transmission rod section is movable relative to the guide movement cavity along the extension direction of the first transmission rod section.
In some alternative embodiments of the utility model, the second transmission rod section is provided with a guide member, the guide mechanism is provided with a guide hole, the guide member is movably matched with the guide hole along the extending direction of the guide hole, and the guide hole comprises a first guide hole section formed on the first guide section and a second guide hole section arranged on the second guide section.
In some alternative embodiments of the utility model, the guide comprises: the guide post is arranged in the guide hole in a penetrating mode, one end of the guide post is connected with the second transmission rod section, and the limit cap is connected to the other end of the guide post to limit the guide post.
In some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the guide member further includes a rolling sleeve, the rolling sleeve is sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the guide post and penetrates through the guide hole, and the rolling sleeve is rotatable relative to the guide post.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the switch door is two opposite to each other along the circumferential direction of the casing assembly, each switch door corresponds to a group of driving groups, and each group of driving groups comprises at least one driving assembly.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the air conditioner of FIG. 1 at another angle;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism, guide mechanism and switch door of FIG. 1 with the guide in a first position;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism, guide mechanism and switch door of FIG. 1 with the guide in the derailed position;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism, guide mechanism and switch door of FIG. 1 with the guide member between the track-change position and the second position;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism, guide mechanism and switch door of fig. 1 with the guide in a second position.
Reference numerals:
100. an air conditioner indoor unit;
1. a housing assembly; 11. a transmission hole; 12. a face frame; 13. a mounting column; 131. a first mounting hole; 2. opening and closing a door;
3. a drive assembly; 4. a driving mechanism; 41. a driving motor; 411. an output shaft; 412. a second mounting hole; 42. a transmission mechanism; 421. a guide member; 422. a guide post; 423. a limit cap; 424. a gasket; 425. a fixing member; 426. a rolling sleeve; 43. a transmission rod; 431. a first drive rod segment; 432. a second drive rod segment; 434. a mating hole;
5. A guide mechanism; 51. a first guide section; 52. a second guide section; 53. a guide hole; 531. a first pilot hole section; 532. a second pilot hole section; 54. and a third mounting hole.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: the enclosure assembly 1, the switch door 2 and the driving assembly 3, wherein the peripheral wall of the enclosure assembly 1 is formed with an air outlet, for example, the peripheral wall of the enclosure assembly 1 can be also formed with an air inlet, and air entering the enclosure assembly 1 from the air inlet can enter the room from the air outlet so as to change the indoor temperature or improve the indoor air quality. The opening and closing door 2 is movably provided to the cabinet assembly 1 to open and close the air outlet. For example, the air outlet is formed at the front side of the cabinet assembly 1, the switch door 2 may be located at the front side of the air outlet, and when the switch door 2 is located right in front of the air outlet, the switch door 2 may block the air outlet at the air outlet, thereby closing the air outlet; the opening and closing door 2 is movable, and when the opening and closing door 2 is moved away from the front of the air outlet, the air outlet can be opened.
For example, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the air conditioner may be a split wall-mounted air conditioner, and the air conditioner may be a vertical wall-mounted air conditioner including an air conditioner indoor unit 100 and an air conditioner outdoor unit. The indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner includes the housing assembly 1, the switch door 2, and the driving assembly 3, and an air outlet is formed on a peripheral wall of the housing assembly 1.
Referring to fig. 6 to 9, the driving assembly 3 is provided to the cabinet assembly 1, and the driving assembly 3 includes a driving mechanism 4 and a guide mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 4 being connected to the opening and closing door 2 to drive the opening and closing door 2 to move. The driving mechanism 4 comprises a driving motor 41, the driving motor 41 is provided with an output shaft 411, the output shaft 411 of the driving motor 41 is in transmission connection with the switch door 2, the guiding mechanism 5 is matched with the driving mechanism 4 to guide the movement of the switch door 2, and the guiding mechanism 5 plays a guiding role on the movement of the switch door 2 and can guide the movement direction of the switch door 2. For example, the driving motor 41 may be a stepping motor.
For example, referring to fig. 2, the driving mechanism 4 may include a transmission rod 43, one end of the transmission rod 43 is connected to the output shaft 411, the other end of the transmission rod 43 is connected to the switch door 2, and the transmission rod 43 may be engaged with the switch door 2; alternatively, the transmission rod 43 may be connected to the opening and closing door 2 by a fastener; alternatively, the transmission rod 43 may be connected to the switch door 2 by other means, which is not limited herein. The outer peripheral wall of the housing assembly 1 is further provided with a transmission hole 11, one end of the transmission rod 43, which is far away from the driving motor 41, can pass through the transmission hole 11 to be connected with the switch door 2, and when the driving motor 41 drives the transmission rod 43 to move, the transmission rod 43 can move along the extending direction of the transmission hole 11.
Referring to fig. 6-9, the guiding mechanism 5 comprises a first guiding section 51 and a second guiding section 52, wherein the driving mechanism 4 is adapted to drive the switch door 2 to move in a first direction having a component in the direction of the central axis of the air outlet when the driving mechanism 42 is mated with the first guiding section 51. The first direction has a component in the direction of the central axis of the air outlet, and can be considered to be consistent with the direction of the central axis of the air outlet; alternatively, the first direction intersects with the central axis direction of the air outlet. When the driving mechanism 42 is matched with the first guide section 51, the driving mechanism 4 can drive the switch door 2 to move along the central axis direction of the air outlet, for example, the driving mechanism 4 can drive the switch door 2 to move along the central axis direction of the air outlet and away from the center of the casing assembly 1, and the driving mechanism 4 can also drive the switch door 2 to move along the central axis direction of the air outlet and close to the center of the casing assembly 1.
When the driving mechanism 42 is engaged with the second guiding section 52, the driving mechanism 4 is adapted to drive the opening and closing door 2 to move in a second direction to open or close the air outlet, the second direction having a component in a circumferential direction of the air outlet, the second direction intersecting the first direction, the circumferential direction of the air outlet being an extending direction of the air outlet in the circumferential direction of the housing assembly 1. The second direction has a component in the circumferential direction of the air outlet, and can be considered to be consistent with the circumferential direction of the air outlet; alternatively, the second direction intersects the circumferential direction of the air outlet. When the driving mechanism 42 is engaged with the second guide section 52, the driving mechanism 4 may drive the opening and closing door 2 to move in the circumferential direction of the air outlet to open or close the air outlet.
Specifically, when the driving mechanism 4 is matched with the first guide section 51, the driving mechanism 4 can drive the switch door 2 to move along the central axis direction of the air outlet and away from the center of the shell component 1, so that a certain gap is formed between the switch door 2 and the shell component 1, mutual friction between the switch door 2 and the shell component 1 is prevented when the switch door 2 moves along the circumferential direction of the shell component 1, and abrasion between the switch door 2 and the shell component 1 is avoided; when the driving mechanism 4 is matched with the second guiding section 52, the driving mechanism 4 drives the switch door 2 to move along the circumferential direction of the air outlet so as to open or close the air outlet.
Therefore, through the cooperation of the driving mechanism 4 and the first guide section 51 and the second guide section 52, the driving mechanism 4 can not only drive the switch door 2 to move along the central axis direction of the air outlet, but also drive the switch door 2 to move along the extending direction of the air outlet in the circumferential direction of the casing assembly 1, so that the air outlet is opened or closed.
In the related art, a separate driving motor is used to drive the opening and closing door to move in a direction away from the center of the housing assembly, and another driving motor is used to drive the opening and closing door to move in the circumferential direction of the housing assembly. With respect to the related art, the present application is advantageous in that the guide mechanism 5 for guiding the movement of the opening and closing door 2 is provided to include the first guide section 51 and the second guide section 52 having different guide actions, and one driving motor 41 is shared in the process of moving the opening and closing door 2 along the first guide section 51 and the second guide section 52, and the movement of the opening and closing door 2 in the above two directions is achieved by sharing one driving motor 41, which helps to reduce the number of driving motors 41, so that the structure of the driving assembly 3 is simpler, and the cost is saved.
For example, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cabinet assembly 1 includes a face frame 12, and the driving assembly 3 may be provided on the face frame 12; the face frame 12 is provided with a plurality of mounting posts 13, the mounting posts 13 extend towards the driving assembly 3, and each mounting post 13 is provided with a first mounting hole 131. Two second mounting holes 412 are formed in each driving motor 41, the second mounting holes 412 may correspond to the two mounting posts 13 on the face frame 12, and the fastening members may be disposed through the second mounting holes 412 and the first mounting holes 131 corresponding to the second mounting holes 412, so that the driving motor 41 may be fixed to the face frame 12. The guide mechanism 5 may be provided with a plurality of third mounting holes 54, and the fastener may be inserted through the third mounting holes 54 and the first mounting holes 131 corresponding to the third mounting holes 54, so that the guide mechanism 5 may be fixed to the face frame 12.
Referring to fig. 6-9, according to some embodiments of the present utility model, the second guiding section 52 extends in an arc shape along the circumferential direction of the housing assembly 1, and the second guiding section 52 may guide the driving mechanism 4 to move the switch door 2 along the circumferential direction of the housing assembly 1; the arrangement of the extending direction of the first guide section 51 and the extending direction of the second guide section 52 with an included angle larger than zero contributes to space saving, and the driving mechanism 4 drives the switch door 2 to move towards the direction along the central axis of the air outlet, which can be smoothly performed. For example, the extending track of the second guiding section 52 may be an arc, the extending track of the first guiding section 51 may be a straight line, one end of the first guiding section 51 is connected to the second guiding section 52, and the other end of the first guiding section 51 is close to the driving motor 41.
For example, when the air outlet needs to be opened, the driving mechanism 4 is matched with the first guide section 51, and the driving mechanism 4 can drive the switch door 2 to move towards a direction away from the center of the casing assembly 1, so that the switch door 2 is separated from the casing assembly 1; then, the driving mechanism 4 is matched with the second guiding section 52, the second guiding section 52 extends in an arc, and the second guiding section 52 guides the transmission mechanism 42 to move along the extending track of the second guiding section 52, so that the transmission mechanism 42 drives the switch door 2 to move along the extending of the air outlet in the circumferential direction of the casing assembly 1, and the air outlet is opened.
For example, when the air outlet needs to be closed, the driving mechanism 4 may be first matched with the second guide section 52, the second guide section 52 extends in an arc, and the second guide section 52 guides the transmission mechanism 42 to move along the extending track of the second guide section 52, so that the transmission mechanism 42 drives the switch door 2 to move along the extending of the air outlet in the circumferential direction of the casing assembly 1; then, the driving mechanism 4 is matched with the first guiding section 51, the first guiding section 51 guides the transmission mechanism 42 to move along the extending track of the first guiding section 51, and meanwhile, the transmission mechanism 42 drives the switch door 2 to move towards the direction approaching to the center of the casing assembly 1, so that the air outlet is closed.
According to the air conditioner of the embodiment of the utility model, the guide mechanism 5 for guiding the movement of the switch door 2 is provided to comprise the first guide section 51 and the second guide section 52 with different guide functions, and the switch door 2 shares one driving motor 41 in the process of moving along the first guide section 51 and the second guide section 52, and the driving motor 41 can drive the switch door 2 to move along the central axis direction of the air outlet by matching the driving mechanism 4 with the first guide section 51; through the cooperation of drive mechanism 42 and second guide section 52, driving motor 41 can drive switch door 2 along the extending direction motion of air outlet in the circumference direction of casing subassembly 1, and the motion of above-mentioned two directions of switch door 2 is realized through sharing a driving motor 41, helps reducing the quantity of driving motor 41 like this for driving assembly 3's structure is simpler, and saves the cost.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first direction has components in both a central axis direction of the air outlet and in a circumferential direction of the air outlet, which is an extension direction of the air outlet in the circumferential direction of the housing assembly 1. The first direction may intersect with the central axis direction of the air outlet, and when the driving mechanism 42 is matched with the first guiding section 51, the driving mechanism 4 may drive the switch door 2 to move along the central axis direction of the air outlet, and the driving mechanism 4 may drive the switch door 2 to move along the extending direction of the air outlet in the circumferential direction of the casing assembly 1.
Referring to fig. 7, according to some embodiments of the utility model, the transmission mechanism 42 has a guide 421, where the guide 421 is engaged with the guide 5 and is movable along the guide 5, and the guide 421 is engaged with the guide 5 to guide the movement direction of the switch door 2, so as to assist in stabilizing the movement of the switch door 2. For example, when the guide 421 is engaged with the first guide section 51, the driving mechanism 4 is adapted to drive the opening and closing door 2 to move in a direction away from the center of the cabinet assembly 1; the driving mechanism 4 is adapted to drive the opening and closing door 2 to move in the circumferential direction of the cabinet assembly 1 to open and close the air outlet when the guide 421 is engaged with the second guide section 52.
Referring to fig. 7, according to some embodiments of the utility model, the connection position of the first guide section 51 and the second guide section 52 is a track-change position, wherein the switch door 2 has a closed state, an intermediate state and an open state, in which the guide 421 cooperates with the first guide section 51 and is located at the first position; in the intermediate state, the guide 421 is located at the track-change position; in the open state, the guide 421 cooperates with the second guide section 52 and is in the second position. By the cooperation of the guide member 421 and the guide mechanism 5, the guide member 421 is located at different positions of the guide mechanism 5, and the switch door 2 can be guided to be located at different positions, so that the switch door 2 is in different states. For example, the state when the door 2 is opened and closed to the air outlet may be regarded as the closed state of the door 2; the gap between the switch door 2 and the housing assembly 1 gradually increases during the movement of the switch door 2 in a direction away from the center of the housing assembly 1, and when the gap between the switch door 2 and the housing assembly 1 reaches the maximum, it can be considered as an intermediate state of the switch door 2; when the opening and closing door 2 is fully opened, and the air outlet is fully opened, this can be regarded as an opened state of the opening and closing door 2.
For example, referring to fig. 6 to 9, from a closed state to an open state of the opening and closing door 2, the guide 421 moves from a first position to a derailment position and then moves from the derailment position to a second position, thereby opening the air intake; the guide 421 moves from the second position to the track-change position from the open state to the closed state of the opening and closing door 2, and then moves from the track-change position to the first position, thereby closing the air inlet. For example, one end of the switch door 2 has a limiting end, and the outer peripheral wall of the housing assembly 1 has a limiting notch, and when the switch door 2 is in a closed state, the limiting end cooperates with the limiting notch to limit the switch door 2.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the guide 421 has a rotation angle range of 5 to 15 ° during the movement from the first position to the track-change position. In the process of moving the guide member 421 from the first position to the track-changing position, the switch door 2 is moved from the closed state to the intermediate state, the guide member 421 is matched with the first guide section 51, and the driving mechanism 4 drives the switch door 2 to move along the central axis direction of the air outlet. For example, the output shaft 411 of the driving motor 41 is connected to the transmission rod 43, the transmission rod 43 is connected to the switch door 2, and the rotation angle range of the driving motor 41 is 5 to 15 °, so that the rotation angle range of the transmission rod 43 may be 5 to 15 °, and thus, the switch door 2 may move along the central axis direction of the air outlet, and at the same time, the switch door 2 may also move a certain distance along the circumferential direction of the casing assembly 1. For example, the rotation angle of the output shaft 411 of the drive motor 41 is 10 ° during the movement of the guide 421 from the first position to the track-change position.
Referring to fig. 6-9, according to some embodiments of the present utility model, the driving mechanism 4 includes a transmission mechanism 42, the transmission mechanism 42 is drivingly connected between an output shaft 411 of the driving motor 41 and the switch door 2, the transmission mechanism 42 includes a transmission rod 43, one end of the transmission rod 43 is connected to the output shaft 411, and the other end of the transmission rod 43 is connected to the switch door 2, the transmission rod 43 is disposed at an angle with the output shaft 411, and the length of the transmission rod 43 is variable. The transmission rod 43 and the output shaft 411 are arranged at an included angle, and the output shaft 411 can more effectively transmit driving force to the transmission rod 43, so that the transmission rod 43 is driven to move by the rotation of the output shaft 411, and the switch door 2 can be driven to move when the transmission rod 43 moves; by varying the length of the transmission rod 43, it is possible to realize that the guiding mechanism 5 cooperates with the transmission mechanism 42 to guide the movement of the transmission mechanism 42, thereby realizing that the switch door 2 moves in a direction away from the center of the housing assembly 1, in a simpler manner. For example, the extending direction of the transmission lever 43 may be perpendicular to the opening and closing door 2.
For example, referring to fig. 6 to 9, during the movement of the guide 421 from the first position to the track-change position, the transmission lever 43 becomes longer gradually, and the transmission lever 43 drives the opening and closing door 2 to move in a direction away from the center of the cabinet assembly 1; during the movement of the guide 421 from the track-change position to the second position, the length of the transmission rod 43 may be unchanged, and the opening and closing door 2 moves along the circumferential direction of the cabinet assembly 1 to open the air outlet. In the process that the guide piece 421 moves from the second position to the track-changing position, the length of the transmission rod 43 can be unchanged, and the transmission rod 43 drives the switch door 2 to move along the circumferential direction of the shell assembly 1; in the process that the guide member 421 moves from the track-changing position to the first position, the transmission rod 43 becomes shorter gradually, and the transmission rod 43 drives the switch door 2 to move towards the direction approaching to the center of the casing assembly 1 so as to close the air outlet.
Referring to fig. 2, according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the transmission rod 43 is disposed perpendicular to the output shaft 411, and the driving force output from the output shaft 411 can be more effectively utilized. For example, the outer peripheral surface of the output shaft 411 is formed with two opposing first rotation preventing planes; one end of the transmission rod 43, which is close to the output shaft 411, is provided with a matching hole 434, a second rotation preventing plane matched with the first rotation preventing plane is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the matching hole 434, the output shaft 411 is inserted into the matching hole 434, the output shaft 411 is perpendicular to the transmission rod 43, and the rotation of the output shaft 411 can drive the transmission rod 43 to move, so that the opening and closing door 2 is driven to move.
Referring to fig. 6, according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, when the transmission rod 43 is engaged with the first guide section 51, the length direction of the transmission rod 43 is disposed at an angle greater than zero with respect to the extending direction of the first guide section 51. One end of the transmission rod 43 is connected with the output shaft 411, the other end of the transmission rod 43 is connected with the switch door 2, and when the output shaft 411 drives the transmission rod 43 to move, the first guide section 51 can guide the transmission rod 43 to move along the extending direction of the first guide section 51 through the arrangement that the length direction of the transmission rod 43 and the extending direction of the first guide section 51 are in an included angle larger than zero.
Referring to fig. 6-9, according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the transmission rod 43 includes a first transmission rod section 431 and a second transmission rod section 432, the first transmission rod section 431 is connected with the output shaft 411, and the second transmission rod section 432 may be connected with the switch door 2. The second transmission rod section 432 is telescopically arranged on the first transmission rod section 431 along the extending direction of the first transmission rod section 431, so that the length of the transmission rod 43 is variable, and the guide mechanism 5 is matched with the second transmission rod section 432 to guide the movement of the transmission mechanism 42. The guiding mechanism 5 can guide the telescopic action of the second transmission rod section 432, so that the length of the transmission rod 43 can be changed, and the distance between the switch door 2 and the casing assembly 1 can be adjusted.
Referring to fig. 6-9, in some alternative embodiments of the utility model, the first rod segment 431 is formed with a guided movement cavity, a portion of the second rod segment 432 is located in the guided movement cavity, and another portion of the second rod segment 432 is located outside the guided movement cavity. The guide movement cavity provides a contracted space for the second transmission rod 43, and the space can be fully utilized by the part of the second transmission rod section 432 being accommodated in the guide movement cavity, so that the whole driving assembly 3 is more compact. The second transmission rod section 432 is relatively guided to move along the extending direction of the first transmission rod section 431, so that the length of the transmission rod 43 is variable, and the door 2 can move in the central axis direction of the air outlet. The length of the transmission rod 43 becomes smaller when the second transmission rod segment 432 moves toward the inside of the guide moving chamber, and the length of the transmission rod 43 becomes larger when the second transmission rod segment 432 moves toward the outside of the guide moving chamber.
Referring to fig. 6-9, in some alternative embodiments of the utility model, the second gear lever segment 432 is provided with a guide member 421, the guide mechanism 5 has a guide hole 53, the guide member 421 is movably fitted to the guide hole 53 along the extending direction of the guide hole 53, and the guide hole 53 plays a role in guiding the movement of the guide member 421, thereby effectively realizing that the guide mechanism 5 guides the movement of the gear lever 43. The guide hole 53 includes a first guide hole section 531, the first guide hole section 531 being formed in the first guide section 51; the pilot hole 53 further includes a second pilot hole section 532, the second pilot hole section 532 being formed in the second pilot section 52. When the guide member 421 moves along the first guide hole section 531, the second transmission rod section 432 may stretch and retract along the extending direction of the first transmission rod section 431, so as to realize the variable length of the transmission rod 43, thereby realizing the variable distance between the switch door 2 and the housing assembly 1, the switch door 2 may move in a direction away from the center of the housing assembly 1, and the switch door 2 may also move in a direction close to the center of the housing assembly 1. When the guide 421 moves along the second guide hole 531, the driving rod 43 can drive the switch door 2 to move along the circumferential direction of the housing assembly 1 to open or close the air outlet.
Referring to fig. 2, in some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the guide 421 includes a guide post 422 and a limiting cap 423, the guide post 422 is penetrated through the guide hole 53, one end of the guide post 422 is connected to the second driving rod section 432, and the limiting cap 423 is connected to the other end of the guide post 422 to limit the guide post 422, so that the guide 421 can be prevented from moving in a direction other than the extending direction of the guide hole 53, the guide 421 is prevented from being separated from the guide hole 53, the stability of the movement of the driving mechanism 42 can be ensured, and the stability of the movement of the opening and closing door 2 can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 2-5, in some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the guide 421 further includes a rolling sleeve 426, the rolling sleeve 426 is sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the guide post 422 and is penetrated through the guide hole 53, the rolling sleeve 426 is rotatable relative to the guide post 422, the rolling sleeve 426 may be matched with the first guide hole section 531 and the second guide hole section 532, friction between the guide 421 and the guide hole 53 may be reduced, the service lives of the transmission mechanism 42 and the guide mechanism 5 may be ensured, and the driving force of the driving motor 41 may be effectively utilized.
For example, referring to fig. 2-5, the guide post 422 may be integrally formed with the second transmission rod section 432, the guide post 422 being perpendicular to the second transmission rod section 432, and the guide post 422 having a first fixing hole formed thereon. The limiting cap 423 may include a spacer 424 and a fixing member 425, the spacer 424 is located on one side of the guide post 422 far away from the transmission rod 43, the spacer 424 has a second fixing hole, and the fixing member 425 is adapted to penetrate through the second fixing hole and the first fixing hole, so that the limiting cap 423 may be fixed on the guide post 422.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, according to some embodiments of the present utility model, the switch door 2 is two opposite to each other along the circumferential direction of the casing assembly 1, each switch door 2 corresponds to a group of driving groups, and each group of driving groups includes at least one driving assembly 3, so as to provide a sufficient driving force for the movement of the switch door 2, which helps to ensure the stability of the movement of the switch door 2. For example, each driving group may include two driving assemblies 3, where the two driving assemblies 3 are respectively located at opposite sides of the switch door 2 along the length direction of the switch door 2, and the two driving assemblies 3 are respectively matched with two ends of the switch door 2 to drive the switch door 2 to move smoothly. For example, the longitudinal direction of the opening/closing door 2 may be the up-down direction.
For example, referring to fig. 6 to 9, the two switch doors 2 are oppositely disposed along the circumferential direction of the cabinet assembly 1, the two switch doors 2 may be arranged in the left-right direction, and when the air outlet is opened, the two switch doors 2 move in a direction away from each other; when the air outlet is closed, the two switch doors 2 move toward each other.
An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, in this embodiment, the air conditioner is a split wall-mounted air conditioner, and the air conditioner is a vertical-mounted air conditioner, which includes an air conditioner indoor unit 100 and an air conditioner outdoor unit. The indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner comprises a shell component 1, a switch door 2 and a driving component 3, wherein an air outlet is formed in the peripheral wall of the shell component 1; the opening and closing door 2 is movably provided to the cabinet assembly 1 to open and close the air outlet. The switch door 2 is two along the relative setting of circumference of casing subassembly 1, and every switch door 2 corresponds a set of drive group, and every drive group includes two drive assembly 3, and two drive assembly 3 are located the opposite both sides along switch door 2 length direction of switch door 2 respectively, and two drive assembly 3 cooperate with the both ends of switch door 2 respectively. The housing assembly 1 comprises a face frame 12, a plurality of mounting posts 13 are arranged on the face frame 12, the mounting posts 13 extend towards the driving assembly 3, and each mounting post 13 is provided with a first mounting hole 131.
The driving component 3 is arranged on the shell component 1, the driving component 3 comprises a driving mechanism 4 and a guiding mechanism 5, and the driving mechanism 4 is connected with the switch door 2 to drive the switch door 2 to move. The driving mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 41 and a transmission mechanism 42, the driving motor 41 may be a stepping motor, two second mounting holes 412 are provided on each driving motor 41, the second mounting holes 412 may correspond to the two mounting posts 13 on the face frame 12, and the fastening members may be disposed through the second mounting holes 412 and the first mounting holes 131 corresponding to the second mounting holes 412, so that the driving motor 41 may be fixed on the face frame 12. The drive motor 41 has an output shaft 411, and the transmission mechanism 42 is drivingly connected between the output shaft 411 of the drive motor 41 and the switch door 2, and the guide mechanism 5 cooperates with the transmission mechanism 42 to guide the movement of the transmission mechanism 42.
The transmission mechanism 42 includes a transmission rod 43 and a guide member 421, the transmission rod 43 includes a first transmission rod section 431 and a second transmission rod section 432, the first transmission rod section 431 is formed with a guide moving cavity, a portion of the second transmission rod section 432 is located in the guide moving cavity, and another portion of the second transmission rod section 432 is located outside the guide moving cavity, the second transmission rod section 432 is movable along an extending direction of the first transmission rod section 431 relative to the guide moving cavity, and the second transmission rod section 432 is telescopically disposed in the first transmission rod section 431 along the extending direction of the first transmission rod section 431, so that a length of the transmission rod 43 is variable.
The first transmission rod section 431 is connected with the output shaft 411, and the first transmission rod section 431 is arranged perpendicular to the output shaft 411; the second transmission pole section 432 is connected to the switch door 2, and the second transmission pole section 432 is disposed perpendicular to the switch door 2. The outer peripheral surface of the output shaft 411 is formed with two opposing first rotation preventing planes; the first transmission rod section 431 is provided with a matching hole 434 near one end of the output shaft 411, the inner peripheral surface of the matching hole 434 is provided with a second rotation preventing plane matched with the first rotation preventing plane, the output shaft 411 is inserted into the matching hole 434, the output shaft 411 rotates to drive the transmission rod 43 to move, and the guide mechanism 5 is matched with the second transmission rod section 432 to guide the transmission mechanism 42 to move.
The second transmission rod section 432 is provided with a guide member 421, the guide member 421 comprises a guide post 422, a limiting cap 423 and a rolling sleeve 426, the guide post 422 penetrates through the guide hole 53, one end of the guide post 422 is connected with the second transmission rod section 432, and the limiting cap 423 is connected to the other end of the guide post 422 to limit the guide post 422. The rolling sleeve 426 is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the guide post 422 and penetrates through the guide hole 53, and the rolling sleeve 426 can rotate relative to the guide post 422. The guide post 422 and the second transmission rod section 432 may be integrally formed, the guide post 422 is perpendicular to the second transmission rod section 432, a first fixing hole is formed on the guide post 422, the limiting cap 423 includes a spacer 424 and a fixing member 425, the spacer 424 is located on one side of the guide post 422 far away from the transmission rod 43, the spacer 424 has a second fixing hole, and the fixing member 425 is suitable for penetrating the second fixing hole and the first fixing hole, so that the limiting cap 423 is fixed on the guide post 422.
The guide mechanism 5 comprises a first guide section 51 and a second guide section 52, the second guide section 52 extends along the circumferential direction of the shell assembly 1, and the extending track of the second guide section 52 is an arc; the extending direction of the first guiding section 51 and the extending direction of the second guiding section 52 are arranged at an included angle larger than zero, and the extending track of the first guiding section 51 is a straight line. One end of the first guide section 51 is connected with the second guide section 52, the other end of the first guide section 51 is close to the driving motor 41, and the connection position of the first guide section 51 and the second guide section 52 is a track change position. The guide mechanism 5 is provided with a plurality of third mounting holes 54, and the fastener is adapted to be inserted through the third mounting holes 54 and the first mounting holes 131 corresponding to the third mounting holes 54, so that the guide mechanism 5 can be fixed to the face frame 12.
The guide mechanism 5 has a guide hole 53, the guide 421 is movably fitted to the guide hole 53 in an extending direction of the guide hole 53, the guide hole 53 includes a first guide hole section 531, and the first guide hole section 531 is formed at the first guide section 51; the pilot hole 53 further includes a second pilot hole section 532, the second pilot hole section 532 being formed in the second pilot section 52. When the transmission mechanism 42 is matched with the first guide section 51, the transmission member is matched with the first guide hole section 531, the driving mechanism 4 is suitable for driving the switch door 2 to move along the central axis direction of the air outlet, and the length direction of the transmission rod 43 and the extending direction of the first guide section 51 are arranged at an included angle larger than zero. When the transmission mechanism 42 is engaged with the second guide section 52, the transmission member is engaged with the second guide hole section 532, and the driving mechanism 4 is adapted to drive the opening and closing door 2 to move in the circumferential direction of the casing assembly 1 to open and close the air outlet.
The switch door 2 has a closed state, an intermediate state and an open state, wherein the closed state is a state when the switch door 2 closes the air outlet; the gap between the switch door 2 and the housing assembly 1 gradually increases during the movement of the switch door 2 in a direction away from the center of the housing assembly 1, and when the gap between the switch door 2 and the housing assembly 1 reaches the maximum, it can be considered as an intermediate state of the switch door 2; when the opening and closing door 2 is fully opened, and the air outlet is fully opened, this can be regarded as an opened state of the opening and closing door 2. In the closed state, the guide 421 cooperates with the first guide section 51 and is in the first position; in the intermediate state, the guide 421 is located at the track-change position; in the open state, the guide 421 cooperates with the second guide section 52 and is in the second position.
The guide 421 moves from the first position to the track-change position from the closed state to the open state of the opening and closing door 2, and then moves from the track-change position to the second position, thereby opening the air inlet; the guide 421 moves from the second position to the track-change position from the open state to the closed state of the opening and closing door 2, and then moves from the track-change position to the first position, thereby closing the air inlet. The guide 421 has a rotation angle range of 10 ° of the output shaft 411 of the drive motor 41, a rotation angle of 10 ° of the transmission lever 43, and a length of the transmission lever 43 becomes long in moving from the first position to the track-change position.
When the air outlet needs to be opened, the output shaft 411 of the driving motor 41 rotates and drives the transmission mechanism 42 to move, the transmission mechanism 42 is matched with the first guide section 51, the first guide section 51 guides the transmission mechanism 42 to move along the extending track of the first guide section 51, and meanwhile, the transmission mechanism 42 drives the switch door 2 to move in a direction away from the center of the shell assembly 1, so that the switch door 2 is separated from the shell assembly 1; then, the output shaft 411 of the driving motor 41 continues to rotate and drives the transmission mechanism 42 to move, the transmission mechanism 42 is matched with the second guide section 52, the second guide section 52 extends in an arc shape, and the second guide section 52 guides the transmission mechanism 42 to move along the extending track of the second guide section 52, so that the transmission mechanism 42 drives the switch door 2 to move along the circumferential direction of the casing assembly 1, and the air outlet is opened.
When the air outlet needs to be closed, the output shaft 411 of the driving motor 41 rotates, and at this time, the rotation direction of the output shaft 411 is opposite to the rotation direction of the output shaft 411 when the air outlet is opened, and the driving motor drives the transmission mechanism 42 to move. The transmission mechanism 42 is matched with the second guide section 52, and the second guide section 52 guides the transmission mechanism 42 to move along the extending track of the second guide section 52, so that the transmission mechanism 42 drives the switch door 2 to move along the circumferential direction of the shell component 1; then, the output shaft 411 of the driving motor 41 continues to rotate and drives the transmission mechanism 42 to move, the transmission mechanism 42 is matched with the first guide section 51, the first guide section 51 guides the transmission mechanism 42 to move along the extending track of the first guide section 51, and meanwhile, the transmission mechanism 42 drives the switch door 2 to move towards the direction approaching to the center of the shell assembly 1, so that the air outlet is closed.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means two or more.
In the description of the utility model, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other by another feature therebetween.
In the description of the utility model, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
Other constructions and operations of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present utility model are known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (15)
1. An air conditioner, comprising:
the shell assembly is provided with an air outlet on the peripheral wall;
the switch door is movably arranged on the shell component so as to open and close the air outlet;
the driving assembly is arranged on the shell assembly and comprises a driving mechanism and a guiding mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the switch door so as to drive the switch door to move, the guiding mechanism is matched with the driving mechanism so as to guide the switch door to move, and the guiding mechanism comprises a first guiding section and a second guiding section;
when the driving mechanism is matched with the first guide section, the driving mechanism is suitable for driving the switch door to move along a first direction, and the first direction has a component in the central axis direction of the air outlet; when the driving mechanism is matched with the second guide section, the driving mechanism is suitable for driving the switch door to move along a second direction so as to open or close the air outlet, the second direction has a component in the circumferential direction of the air outlet, the second direction is intersected with the first direction, and the circumferential direction of the air outlet is the extending direction of the air outlet in the circumferential direction of the shell component.
2. An air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the first direction has a component in both a central axis direction of the air outlet and a circumferential direction of the air outlet.
3. An air conditioner according to claim 1 wherein the drive mechanism has a guide member that cooperates with and is movable along the guide mechanism.
4. The air conditioner of claim 3, wherein the connection position of the first guide section and the second guide section is a track change position, the switch door has a closed state, an intermediate state, and an open state, and in the closed state, the guide cooperates with the first guide section and is located at the first position; in the intermediate state, the guide is in the derailment position; in the open state, the guide cooperates with the second guide section and is in a second position.
5. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 4, wherein the guide member has a rotation angle range of 5 to 15 ° during the movement from the first position to the track-change position.
6. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the second guide section extends in an arc shape along a circumferential direction of the cabinet assembly, and the extending direction of the first guide section is disposed at an angle greater than zero with respect to the extending direction of the second guide section.
7. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is drivingly connected between an output shaft of the driving motor and the switch door, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is connected with the output shaft, the other end of the transmission rod is connected with the switch door, the transmission rod and the output shaft are arranged at an included angle greater than zero, and the length of the transmission rod is variable.
8. The air conditioner of claim 7, wherein the driving lever is disposed perpendicular to the output shaft.
9. The air conditioner of claim 7, wherein when the transmission rod is engaged with the first guide section, a length direction of the transmission rod is disposed at an angle greater than zero with respect to an extending direction of the first guide section.
10. The air conditioner of claim 7, wherein the driving lever includes a first driving lever section and a second driving lever section, the first driving lever section is connected to the output shaft, the second driving lever section is telescopically provided to the first driving lever section along an extending direction of the first driving lever section, and the guide mechanism cooperates with the second driving lever section to guide the driving mechanism to move.
11. An air conditioner according to claim 10 wherein the first drive rod section is formed with a guide movement cavity, a portion of the second drive rod section being located in the guide movement cavity and another portion being located outside the guide movement cavity, the second drive rod section being movable relative to the guide movement cavity in the direction of extension of the first drive rod section.
12. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 10, wherein the second driving lever section is provided with a guide member, the guide mechanism has a guide hole, the guide member is movably fitted to the guide hole in an extending direction of the guide hole, and the guide hole includes a first guide hole section formed at the first guide section and a second guide hole section provided at the second guide section.
13. The air conditioner of claim 12, wherein the guide member comprises: the guide post is arranged in the guide hole in a penetrating mode, one end of the guide post is connected with the second transmission rod section, and the limit cap is connected to the other end of the guide post to limit the guide post.
14. The air conditioner of claim 13, wherein the guide member further comprises a rolling sleeve, the rolling sleeve is sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the guide post and penetrates through the guide hole, and the rolling sleeve is rotatable relative to the guide post.
15. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the switch doors are two oppositely disposed along a circumferential direction of the cabinet assembly, each of the switch doors corresponds to a group of driving groups, each group of driving groups including at least one of the driving assemblies.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202320662864.4U CN219389899U (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202320662864.4U CN219389899U (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Air conditioner |
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CN219389899U true CN219389899U (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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CN202320662864.4U Active CN219389899U (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Air conditioner |
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