CN219387693U - Door and window convenient to installation - Google Patents
Door and window convenient to installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN219387693U CN219387693U CN202320282963.XU CN202320282963U CN219387693U CN 219387693 U CN219387693 U CN 219387693U CN 202320282963 U CN202320282963 U CN 202320282963U CN 219387693 U CN219387693 U CN 219387693U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a door and window convenient to install, and relates to the field of door and window installation. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the upper fixing structure, the side fixing structure, the outer frame fixing structure and the like, constructors firstly embed the upper fixing structure and the side fixing structure on the ground and the wall, so that the door and window are installed without expansion screws for fixing, and the door and window is spliced on the upper fixing structure and the side fixing structure directly through the outer frame fixing structure, so that the installation steps of the door and window are greatly optimized, and the installation difficulty of the door and window is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window installation, in particular to a door and window convenient to install.
Background
The door and window is one of the constructional elements of modern buildings, is generally used for communicating indoor and outdoor, is divided into a enclosing member or a separating member according to different positions of the door and window, has different design requirements, and has great influence on the overall modeling of the building by the shape, the size, the proportion, the arrangement, the color, the modeling and the like.
Most sliding doors and windows on the market are generally fixed on indoor ground and walls through expansion screws, and are used for guaranteeing the installation stability of the doors and windows, but the door and window is required to be installed in a plurality of persons in the installation process due to the design, so that the labor is wasted, after the installation is finished, once construction errors or design errors are found, the walls and the ground can be inevitably damaged when the door and window is detached, and the huge damage is caused, so that the door and window is difficult and laborious to install, and therefore, the door and window convenient to install is required to meet the demands of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a door and window convenient to install, so as to solve the problems that a plurality of persons are required to be matched for installation in the process of installing the door and window in the prior art, so that the labor is wasted, and once construction errors or design errors are found after the installation is finished, the wall and the ground are inevitably damaged when the door and window is disassembled, so that the door and window is damaged greatly, and the installation of the door and window is difficult and laborious.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a door and window convenient to installation, includes the door and window structure, the door and window structure includes frame and slidable mounting door and window body in the frame, fixed knot constructs on the fixed knot is all installed to door and window structure's top and bottom, and side fixed knot constructs are all installed to door and window structure's both sides, and the equal fixed knot in four corners position of door and window structure has frame fixed knot constructs, frame fixed knot constructs respectively with last fixed knot construct and side fixed knot construct mutual contact, frame fixed knot constructs and includes L type fixed block.
Preferably, two horizontal fixed slots are symmetrically arranged on one side of the L-shaped fixed block, square sliding holes are formed in the inner walls of the two horizontal fixed slots, two square limiting clamping blocks are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the square sliding holes, limiting clamping holes are formed in the two square limiting clamping blocks, and two vertical fixed slots are symmetrically formed on the other side of the L-shaped fixed block.
Preferably, four positioning sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of two sides of the square sliding hole, positioning sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the positioning sliding grooves, four positioning sliding blocks positioned on the same side are fixedly mounted in the same square limiting clamping block, a reset spring is slidably sleeved in the square sliding hole, and two ends of the reset spring are respectively contacted with the two square limiting clamping blocks.
Preferably, the upper fixing structure comprises an upper fixing block, both sides of the upper fixing block are provided with a horizontal groove in a shape like a Chinese character 'tu', a horizontal fixing shaft is slidably arranged in the horizontal groove, a horizontal clamping block is fixedly arranged at one end of the horizontal fixing shaft far away from the L-shaped fixing block and is slidably arranged in the horizontal groove, a horizontal pulling hole is formed in the inner wall of the horizontal groove in a shape like a Chinese character 'tu', a horizontal pulling block is slidably arranged in the horizontal pulling hole, and the horizontal pulling block is fixedly arranged on the horizontal fixing shaft.
Preferably, an arc-shaped clamping groove is formed in the horizontal fixing shaft, and the arc-shaped clamping groove is matched with the limiting clamping hole.
Preferably, the horizontal groove is sleeved with a horizontal spring in a sliding manner, and two ends of the horizontal spring are respectively contacted with the horizontal clamping block and the inner wall of the horizontal groove.
Preferably, the side fixed knot constructs including the side fixed block, protruding font vertical groove has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of side fixed block, and vertical fixed axle of protruding font vertical inslot slidable mounting, vertical fixed axle slidable mounting are in vertical fixed groove, and the one end fixed mounting that L type fixed block was kept away from to vertical fixed axle has vertical fixture block, and vertical fixture block slidable mounting is in protruding font vertical groove, has seted up vertical pull hole on the inner wall in protruding font vertical groove, and vertical pull downthehole slidable mounting has vertical pull piece, and vertical pull piece fixed mounting is on vertical fixture block.
Preferably, the vertical groove in the shape of the Chinese character 'yang' is slidably sleeved with a vertical spring, and two ends of the vertical spring are respectively contacted with the vertical clamping block and the inner wall of the vertical groove in the shape of the Chinese character 'yang'.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the upper fixing structure, the side fixing structure, the outer frame fixing structure and the like, constructors firstly embed the upper fixing structure and the side fixing structure on the ground and the wall, so that the door and window are installed without expansion screws for fixing, and the door and window is spliced on the upper fixing structure and the side fixing structure directly through the outer frame fixing structure, so that the installation steps of the door and window are greatly optimized, and the installation difficulty of the door and window is reduced.
According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the upper fixing structure, the side fixing structure and the like, constructors can directly detach the door and window in the process of detaching the door and window, so that the damage to the ground and the wall is avoided, the detachment difficulty of the door and window is reduced, and the door and window is convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a general view structure of a door and window with easy installation according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the upper fixing structure of the door and window, which is convenient to install;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structure such as a side fixing structure of a door or window, which is convenient to install;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of structures such as an L-shaped mounting block in a door or window, which is convenient to mount.
In the figure: 1. a door and window structure; 101. an outer frame; 102. a door and window body; 2. an upper fixing structure; 201. an upper fixing block; 202. a horizontal groove in the shape of a Chinese character 'tu'; 203. a horizontal fixed shaft; 204. a horizontal clamping block; 205. a horizontal spring; 206. a horizontal spanner hole; 207. a horizontal spanner block; 208. an arc-shaped clamping groove; 3. a side fixing structure; 301. a side fixing block; 302. a convex vertical groove; 303. a vertical fixed shaft; 304. a vertical clamping block; 305. a vertical spring; 306. a vertical pulling hole; 307. a vertical spanner block; 4. an outer frame fixing structure; 401. an L-shaped fixed block; 402. a horizontal fixing groove; 403. square slide hole; 404. square limit clamping block; 405. limiting clamping holes; 406. a return spring; 407. positioning a chute; 408. positioning a sliding block; 409. and a vertical fixing groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a door and window convenient to installation, including door and window structure 1, door and window structure 1 includes frame 101 and slidable mounting door and window body 102 in frame 101, fixed knot constructs 2 are all installed to door and window structure 1's top and bottom, side fixed knot constructs 3 are all installed to door and window structure 1's both sides, door and window structure 1's four corners position is fixed and is installed frame fixed knot constructs 4, frame fixed knot constructs 4 respectively with last fixed knot constructs 2 and side fixed knot constructs 3 each other contact, frame fixed knot constructs 4 includes L type fixed block 401, constructor buries last fixed knot constructs 2 and side fixed knot constructs 3 in wall body and ground earlier in the work progress, later fix door and window structure 1 between last fixed knot constructs 2 and side fixed knot constructs 3 through frame fixed knot constructs 4, accomplish door and window structure 1's fixed.
Further, two horizontal fixing grooves 402 are symmetrically formed in one side of the L-shaped fixing block 401, square sliding holes 403 are formed in the inner walls of the two horizontal fixing grooves 402, two square limiting clamping blocks 404 are symmetrically and slidably mounted in the square sliding holes 403, limiting clamping holes 405 are formed in the two square limiting clamping blocks 404, two vertical fixing grooves 409 are symmetrically formed in the other side of the L-shaped fixing block 401, and the square limiting clamping blocks 404 are slidably reset, so that the limiting clamping holes 405 are mutually clamped with the arc-shaped clamping grooves 208, and fixing of the horizontal fixing shaft 203 is completed.
Further, four positioning slide grooves 407 are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of two sides of the square slide hole 403, positioning slide blocks 408 are slidably mounted in the positioning slide grooves 407, four positioning slide blocks 408 located on the same side are fixedly mounted in the same square limiting clamping block 404, a reset spring 406 is slidably sleeved in the square slide hole 403, two ends of the reset spring 406 are respectively contacted with the two square limiting clamping blocks 404, and the positioning slide grooves 407 and the positioning slide blocks 408 are interacted to prevent the square limiting clamping blocks 404 from falling out of the square slide hole 403.
Further, the upper fixing structure 2 includes an upper fixing block 201, two sides of the upper fixing block 201 are provided with a horizontal groove 202, a horizontal fixing shaft 203 is slidably mounted in the horizontal groove 202, a horizontal clamping block 204 is fixedly mounted at one end of the horizontal fixing shaft 203 far away from the L-shaped fixing block 401 in the horizontal groove 402, a horizontal pulling hole 206 is formed in the inner wall of the horizontal groove 202, a horizontal pulling block 207 is slidably mounted in the horizontal pulling hole 206, the horizontal pulling block 207 is fixedly mounted on the horizontal fixing shaft 203, in the process of connecting the outer frame fixing structure 4 with the upper fixing structure 2, the horizontal fixing shaft 203 needs to be pushed into the horizontal fixing groove 402, and a square limiting block 404 is pushed to be inserted into the horizontal fixing groove 402, then the square limiting block 404 is slidably reset under the action of a reset spring 406, the limiting block 405 and the arc-shaped clamping groove 208 are mutually clamped, and the fixing of the horizontal fixing shaft 203 is completed, and the fixing structure 4 and the outer frame fixing structure 2 are further completed.
Further, the horizontal fixing shaft 203 is provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove 208, the arc-shaped clamping groove 208 is matched with the limiting clamping hole 405, and the interaction between the arc-shaped clamping groove 208 and the limiting clamping hole 405 enables the square limiting clamping block 404 to be clamped and fixed with the horizontal fixing shaft 203.
Further, a horizontal spring 205 is slidably sleeved in the horizontal groove 202, two ends of the horizontal spring 205 are respectively contacted with the horizontal clamping block 204 and the inner wall of the horizontal groove 202, and the horizontal spring 205 is used for pushing the horizontal clamping block 204 to slide in the horizontal groove 202, so as to push the horizontal fixing shaft 203 to slide.
Further, the side fixing structure 3 includes a side fixing block 301, the top and the bottom of the side fixing block 301 are provided with a convex vertical groove 302, a vertical fixing shaft 303 is slidably mounted in the convex vertical groove 302, a vertical clamping block 304 is fixedly mounted at one end of the vertical fixing shaft 303 far away from the L-shaped fixing block 401 in the vertical fixing groove 409, a vertical pulling hole 306 is formed in the inner wall of the convex vertical groove 302, a vertical pulling block 307 is slidably mounted in the vertical pulling hole 306, the vertical pulling block 307 is fixedly mounted on the vertical clamping block 304, and in the process that a constructor inserts the vertical fixing shaft 303 into the vertical fixing groove 409 to complete the fixing of the outer frame fixing structure 4 and the side fixing structure 3 in the process that the constructor fixedly connects the outer frame fixing structure 4 and the side fixing structure 3 with each other.
Further, a vertical spring 305 is slidably sleeved in the convex vertical groove 302, two ends of the vertical spring 305 are respectively contacted with the vertical clamping block 304 and the inner wall of the convex vertical groove 302, and the vertical spring 305 is used for pushing the vertical clamping block 304 to slide, so that the vertical fixing shaft 303 is driven to be inserted into the vertical fixing groove 409.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the constructor firstly buries the upper fixing structure 2 and the side fixing structure 3 in the wall body and the ground in the construction process, then the door and window structure 1 is fixed between the upper fixing structure 2 and the side fixing structure 3 through the outer frame fixing structure 4, and the fixation of the door and window structure 1 is completed;
in the process that the outer frame fixing structure 4 is connected with the upper fixing structure 2, the horizontal fixing shaft 203 needs to be pushed into the horizontal fixing groove 402, the square limiting clamping block 404 is stirred, the horizontal fixing shaft 203 penetrates through the limiting clamping hole 405 to be inserted into the horizontal fixing groove 402, then under the action of the reset spring 406, the square limiting clamping block 404 slides and resets, the limiting clamping hole 405 and the arc clamping groove 208 are clamped with each other, the fixing of the horizontal fixing shaft 203 is completed, the fixing between the upper fixing structure 2 and the outer frame fixing structure 4 is completed, the convex horizontal groove 202 is used for guaranteeing the sliding stability of the horizontal fixing shaft 203 and simultaneously interacts with the horizontal clamping block 204, the horizontal fixing shaft 203 is prevented from falling out of the convex horizontal groove 202, the horizontal spring 205 is used for pushing the horizontal clamping block 204 to slide in the convex horizontal groove 202, the horizontal fixing shaft 203 is pushed to slide, the horizontal pulling hole 206 is used for facilitating the sliding of the horizontal pulling block 207, the horizontal pulling block 207 is used for facilitating the sliding of the horizontal fixing shaft 203 by constructor, the square limiting clamping block 404 slides conveniently, and the positioning sliding block 404 interacts with the positioning sliding block 408 to avoid the sliding block 408 from falling out of the square limiting clamping block 403;
in the process that constructors fixedly connect the outer frame fixing structure 4 and the side fixing structure 3 with each other, the constructors insert the vertical fixing shaft 303 into the vertical fixing groove 409 to finish the fixing of the outer frame fixing structure 4 and the side fixing structure 3, wherein the convex vertical groove 302 and the vertical clamping block 304 are interacted to ensure the sliding and mounting stability of the vertical fixing shaft 303, the vertical spring 305 is used for pushing the vertical clamping block 304 to slide, the vertical fixing shaft 303 is driven to be inserted into the vertical fixing groove 409, the vertical pulling hole 306 is used for facilitating the sliding of the vertical pulling block 307, and the vertical pulling block 307 is used for facilitating the constructors to pull the vertical fixing shaft 303.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a door and window convenient to installation, includes door and window structure (1), door and window structure (1) include frame (101) and slidable mounting door and window body (102) in frame (101), its characterized in that: the door and window structure is characterized in that an upper fixing structure (2) is arranged at the top and the bottom of the door and window structure (1), side fixing structures (3) are arranged at two sides of the door and window structure (1), an outer frame fixing structure (4) is fixedly arranged at four corners of the door and window structure (1), the outer frame fixing structure (4) is respectively contacted with the upper fixing structure (2) and the side fixing structure (3), and the outer frame fixing structure (4) comprises an L-shaped fixing block (401).
2. A door and window for easy installation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two horizontal fixed slots (402) have been seted up to one side symmetry of L type fixed block (401), have seted up square slide hole (403) on the inner wall of two horizontal fixed slots (402), and symmetrical slidable mounting has two square spacing fixture blocks (404) in square slide hole (403), has all seted up spacing card hole (405) on two square spacing fixture blocks (404), two vertical fixed slots (409) have been seted up to the opposite side symmetry of L type fixed block (401).
3. A door and window for easy installation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: four positioning sliding grooves (407) are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of two sides of the square sliding hole (403), positioning sliding blocks (408) are slidably mounted in the positioning sliding grooves (407), the four positioning sliding blocks (408) located on the same side are fixedly mounted in the same square limiting clamping block (404), a reset spring (406) is slidably sleeved in the square sliding hole (403), and two ends of the reset spring (406) are respectively contacted with the two square limiting clamping blocks (404).
4. A door and window for easy installation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper fixing structure (2) comprises an upper fixing block (201), wherein both sides of the upper fixing block (201) are provided with a convex horizontal groove (202), a horizontal fixing shaft (203) is arranged in the convex horizontal groove (202) in a sliding mode, the horizontal fixing shaft (203) is arranged in the horizontal fixing groove (402) in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the L-shaped fixing block (401), of the horizontal fixing shaft (203) is fixedly provided with a horizontal clamping block (204), the horizontal clamping block (204) is arranged in the convex horizontal groove (202) in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the convex horizontal groove (202) is provided with a horizontal pulling hole (206), a horizontal pulling block (207) is arranged in the horizontal pulling hole (206) in a sliding mode, and the horizontal pulling block (207) is fixedly arranged on the horizontal fixing shaft (203).
5. A door and window for easy installation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: an arc-shaped clamping groove (208) is formed in the horizontal fixed shaft (203), and the arc-shaped clamping groove (208) is matched with the limiting clamping hole (405).
6. A door and window for easy installation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the horizontal spring (205) is sleeved in the horizontal groove (202) in a sliding mode, and two ends of the horizontal spring (205) are respectively contacted with the horizontal clamping block (204) and the inner wall of the horizontal groove (202).
7. A door and window for easy installation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side fixed structure (3) comprises a side fixed block (301), wherein the top and the bottom of the side fixed block (301) are provided with a convex vertical groove (302), a vertical fixed shaft (303) is slidably installed in the convex vertical groove (302), the vertical fixed shaft (303) is slidably installed in a vertical fixed groove (409), one end, far away from the L-shaped fixed block (401), of the vertical fixed shaft (303) is fixedly provided with a vertical clamping block (304), the vertical clamping block (304) is slidably installed in the convex vertical groove (302), the inner wall of the convex vertical groove (302) is provided with a vertical pulling hole (306), a vertical pulling block (307) is slidably installed in the vertical pulling hole (306), and the vertical pulling block (307) is fixedly installed on the vertical clamping block (304).
8. A door and window for easy installation as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the vertical groove (302) in the shape of the Chinese character 'tu' is slidably sleeved with the vertical spring (305), and two ends of the vertical spring (305) are respectively contacted with the inner walls of the vertical clamping block (304) and the vertical groove (302) in the shape of the Chinese character 'tu'.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320282963.XU CN219387693U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Door and window convenient to installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320282963.XU CN219387693U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Door and window convenient to installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219387693U true CN219387693U (en) | 2023-07-21 |
Family
ID=87194970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320282963.XU Active CN219387693U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Door and window convenient to installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219387693U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-22 CN CN202320282963.XU patent/CN219387693U/en active Active
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