CN219379383U

CN219379383U - Laser cutting machine with smoke exhausting function

Info

Publication number: CN219379383U
Application number: CN202320274278.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝怀会; 贺丽娜
Original assignee: Jinjiang Xiangxia Digital Printing Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinjiang Xiangxia Digital Printing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-21
Filing date: 2023-02-21
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser cutting machine with a smoke exhausting function, relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, and aims to solve the problem of poor smoke exhausting effect of the laser cutting machine, and the technical scheme is as follows: the device comprises a cutting part and a frame, wherein the cutting part is arranged on the frame, a transmission belt, an air duct groove and a smoke exhauster are arranged on the frame, a ventilation piece is arranged on the smoke exhauster, and a suction head is arranged at one end, far away from the smoke exhauster, of the ventilation piece. The laser cutting machine with the smoke discharging function is provided with the suction head capable of moving along with the laser emitter, when the laser emitter moves, the suction head can translate towards the position of the laser emitter, and the air with smoke is absorbed through the slit after the cloth is cut, so that the situation that the smoke generated by the cloth is cut is diffused into the air to the greatest extent, and the situation that an operator is not uncomfortable due to the suction of the smoke is prevented.

Description

Laser cutting machine with smoke exhausting function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, in particular to a laser cutting machine with a smoke exhausting function.

Background

The utility model provides a laser cutting machine of cloth is a device that the cloth cut, and it cuts the cloth through laser realization, and the person of facilitating the use adjusts the shaping of cloth.

At present, the current partial laser cutting machine absorbs the smog that produces in the laser cutting through the mode of sealed smoking, but at the in-process of smoking, the position between the regional and the lampblack absorber of smog production is farther, and smog still diffuses in the atmosphere through the discharge gate easily at the in-process of transmission, leads to the fact the influence to operation workman's physical and mental health easily.

There is therefore a need to propose a new solution to supplement existing laser cutter items.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a laser cutting machine with a smoke exhausting function.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a laser cutting machine with function of discharging fume, includes cutting member and frame, cutting member sets up in the frame, be provided with conveyer belt, wind channel groove and the ware of discharging fume in the frame, be provided with the piece of ventilating on the ware of discharging fume, the one end that the ware was kept away from to the piece of ventilating is provided with the suction head, be provided with the slider between suction head and the ware of discharging fume, the wind channel groove sets up between the conveyer belt, the ware of discharging fume sets up in the frame.

The utility model is further provided with: the sliding piece comprises a plurality of pulleys and sliding grooves which are mutually abutted, the pulleys are rotationally connected with the suction head, and the sliding grooves are linked with the cutting component.

The utility model is further provided with: the chute is approximately V-shaped, and the bottom of the inner wall of the chute is a plane.

The utility model is further provided with: the cutting part comprises a laser emitter and a support frame, wherein the support frame is connected with the frame, the cutting machine is driven by a servo motor, and the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the support frame.

The utility model is further provided with: the middle part of wind channel groove has seted up the cavity, the wind channel groove is provided with a plurality of baffles to fixed connection is in the cavity inner wall in wind channel groove.

The utility model is further provided with: the ventilation piece comprises a plurality of air pipes and a four-way pipe, wherein the air pipes are fixedly connected with the four-way pipe, one end of one air pipe, which is far away from the four-way pipe, is communicated with the smoke exhauster, two air pipes are communicated with the suction head, and the other air pipe is communicated with the air channel groove.

The utility model is further provided with: the transmission belt is of a net structure.

The utility model is further provided with: the conveying belt is in transmission connection through two driving rollers, and the driving rollers are in rotary connection with the frame.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when carrying out laser cutting operation to the cloth, the state that the smoke exhauster is opened, at the in-process of carrying out laser cutting operation, the suction head on the smoke exhauster can follow the position of laser cutting and remove, makes the air pass through the smog that the suction head will produce in the cutting process to inhale and filter by the smoke exhauster, with this quantity that reduces smog and arrange to the air, the health of protection operation workman.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the frame, support frame and duct slot portion of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure between the support frame, suction head, vent and extractor;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an air duct slot;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure between the suction head, the aerator and the extractor;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure between the chute and the pulley.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a transmission belt; 3. an air duct groove; 4. a smoke exhauster; 5. a suction head; 6. a pulley; 7. a chute; 8. a laser emitter; 9. a support frame; 11. a partition plate; 12. an air pipe; 13. a four-way pipe; 14. a driving roller.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The utility model provides a laser cutting machine with function of discharging fume, as shown in fig. 1-3, including cutting element and frame 1, cutting element sets up in frame 1, be provided with conveyer belt 2 on the frame 1, wind channel groove 3 and smoke exhauster 4, when user control equipment operates, cutting element carries out laser cutting to the cloth on the conveyer belt 2, wind channel groove 3 and smoke exhauster 4 absorb the gas and the smog that produce in the in-process of laser cutting, in order to reduce the waste gas that spreads in the air, conveyer belt 2 is the network structure, be provided with the air vent on the smoke exhauster 4, the one end that the air vent kept away from smoke exhauster 4 is provided with suction head 5, network structure's conveyer belt 2 can make the air run through, and flow to the direction of suction head 5, the air vent is used for being connected smoke exhauster 4 and suction head 5.

The cutting part includes laser emitter 8 and support frame 9, between support frame 9 and the frame 1 to and all pass through servo motor drive between cutting machine and the support frame 9, spout 7 and support frame 9 fixed connection, and support frame 9 drives spout 7 and removes when removing, so that suction head 5 can together remove under the guide of spout 7, and absorbs the smog and the waste gas that produce after the cutting, reduces the overflow of waste gas.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the air duct groove 3 is arranged between the conveyor belts 2, the middle part of the air duct groove 3 is provided with a cavity, the air duct groove 3 is provided with a plurality of partition boards 11 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the air duct groove 3, the arrangement of the air duct groove 3 is used for fixing cloth on the conveyor belts 2 through negative pressure, the cavities are formed between the conveyor belts 2, the partition boards 11 are mutually staggered to form a plurality of rectangular grooves with square sections, two ends of the rectangular grooves are respectively close to the conveyor belts 2 so as to guide the flow of wind, the suction of surrounding air is reduced, the suction proportion of waste gas is improved, the smoke exhauster 4 is arranged on the frame 1, the smoke exhauster 4 is fixed on the frame 1 and only moves along with the cutting part through the suction head 5, and the influence of the cutting part in moving is reduced.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a sliding part is arranged between the suction head 5 and the smoke exhauster 4, the suction head 5 moves along with the cutting position of the cutting part, the sliding part can support the suction head 5, the weight and driving force required to be borne by the cutting part during transmission are reduced, the sliding part comprises a plurality of pulleys 6 and a sliding groove 7 which are mutually abutted, the pulleys 6 are rotationally connected with the suction head 5, the sliding groove 7 is linked with the cutting part, the suction head 5 moves along with the cutting part on the sliding groove 7 through the pulleys 6, so that the suction head 5 can pertinently suck waste gas generated in laser cutting, the suction effect can be improved by means of a small suction cross section area, the sliding groove 7 is approximately V-shaped, the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove 7 is a plane, the area where the pulleys 6 move is arranged in the middle, the two ends of the sliding groove 7 are high, the sliding groove 7 can achieve the effect of one beat slowly relative to the sliding groove 7 during the movement of the cutting part, the waste gas can be absorbed more comprehensively, and the diffusion of the waste gas into the air is reduced.

The ventilation piece comprises a plurality of air pipes 12 and a four-way pipe 13, the air pipes 12 are fixedly connected with the four-way pipe 13, one end of one air pipe 12, far away from the four-way pipe 13, is communicated with the smoke exhauster 4, the ventilation piece is used for shunting an absorption source of air and extracting air in a cloth area so as to purify the air around the cloth area, two air pipes 12 are communicated with the suction head 5, the air pipes 12 communicated with the suction head 5 are used for moving along with the laser emitter 8, smoke generated in cloth cutting is absorbed, the diffusion of the smoke is reduced to the greatest extent, the air pipe 12 is communicated with the air duct groove 3, and negative pressure is formed between the cloth and the air duct groove 3 due to the communication between the smoke exhauster 4 and the air duct groove 3, so that the cloth is fixed on a transmission network, and the movement caused by the cloth in the rolling process is reduced.

The conveyer belt 2 is connected through two drive rollers 14 transmission, and drive roller 14 rotates with frame 1 to be connected, and conveyer belt 2 is used for the placing of cloth, carries out the location by conveyer belt 2 in the in-process of cloth transmission.

Working principle: when the device is in operation, the smoke extractor 4 is in an opened state, the suction head 5 can move along with the movement of the laser emitter 8 in the process of cutting cloth, air is extracted from a cut area on the cloth, and smoke generated in the laser cutting process passes through a slit cut by the cloth and is extracted into the smoke extractor 4 together for treatment through the movement of air flow, so that the amount of the smoke diffused into the air is reduced, the phenomenon that an operator sucks the smoke is avoided to the greatest extent, and the damage on the body is caused.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Laser cutting machine with function of discharging fume, its characterized in that: including cutting element and frame, cutting element sets up in the frame, be provided with conveyer belt, wind channel groove and smoke exhauster in the frame, be provided with the piece of ventilating on the smoke exhauster, the one end that the smoke exhauster was kept away from to the piece of ventilating is provided with the suction head, be provided with the slider between suction head and the smoke exhauster, the wind channel groove sets up between the conveyer belt, the smoke exhauster sets up in the frame.

2. The laser cutting machine with smoke evacuation function according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding piece comprises a plurality of pulleys and sliding grooves which are mutually abutted, the pulleys are rotationally connected with the suction head, and the sliding grooves are linked with the cutting component.

3. The laser cutting machine with a smoke exhausting function according to claim 2, wherein: the chute is approximately V-shaped, and the bottom of the inner wall of the chute is a plane.

4. The laser cutting machine with a smoke exhausting function according to claim 2, wherein: the cutting part comprises a laser emitter and a support frame, wherein the support frame is connected with the frame, the cutting machine is driven by a servo motor, and the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the support frame.

5. The laser cutting machine with smoke evacuation function according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of wind channel groove has seted up the cavity, the wind channel groove is provided with a plurality of baffles to fixed connection is in the cavity inner wall in wind channel groove.

6. The laser cutting machine with smoke evacuation function according to claim 1, wherein: the ventilation piece comprises a plurality of air pipes and a four-way pipe, wherein the air pipes are fixedly connected with the four-way pipe, one end of one air pipe, which is far away from the four-way pipe, is communicated with the smoke exhauster, two air pipes are communicated with the suction head, and the other air pipe is communicated with the air channel groove.

7. The laser cutting machine with smoke evacuation function according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission belt is of a net structure.

8. The laser cutting machine with smoke evacuation function according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt is in transmission connection through two driving rollers, and the driving rollers are in rotary connection with the frame.