CN2193790Y - Multifunctional vertical drilling machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional vertical drilling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2193790Y CN2193790Y CN 93222108 CN93222108U CN2193790Y CN 2193790 Y CN2193790 Y CN 2193790Y CN 93222108 CN93222108 CN 93222108 CN 93222108 U CN93222108 U CN 93222108U CN 2193790 Y CN2193790 Y CN 2193790Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drilling machine
- fuselage
- reduction box
- main shaft
- anchor clamps
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015111 chews Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to a multi-functional upright drill, current drilling machine function singleness and more difficult when the center of beating the post spare is downthehole, the utility model discloses with various functions such as tapping, letter milling, mantle fiber integration, improve respectively and enlarged the rate of utilization and the application range of drilling machine, the utility model discloses by workstation, stand, motor and by the fuselage that transmission case, reducing gear box, axle sleeve triplex are constituteed. A gear capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the reduction gearbox to adjust the rotating speed of the main shaft. The main shaft is provided with a conical cavity in the part of the shaft sleeve, and is provided with a clamp which is used for clamping tapping, threading and simple milling by a screw thread.
Description
The utility model belongs to machine tool field, is specifically related to a kind of multifunctional vertical drilling machine.
Existing drilling machine function singleness, and relatively more difficult when hitting the intention position to cylindrical material.Because of existing drilling machine structure limits machinings such as it can't carry out that simple tapping, mantle fiber, letter are milled, thereby limited its scope of application.
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly can hit the intention position freely, also can use multiple anchor clamps that tapping, mantle fiber, letter such as are milled at the multifunctional vertical drilling machine that simple machining rolls into one, thereby enlarged the scope of application of drilling machine, improved the utilization rate of drilling machine.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the utility model multifunctional vertical drilling machine is made up of workbench, column, motor, transmission case, reduction box, axle sleeve etc., and its structure is: workbench is made up of two table tops, and is symmetry with the column; The table top that but one of them table top is vertical and horizontal to be moved, another table top is the fixing table top of three-jaw, the shaft of column has the spiral lifting groove and is the keyway of symmetry with the central shaft, column is loaded with the fuselage of being made up of motor, transmission case, reduction box, axle sleeve etc., transmission case is positioned at fuselage topmost, is made up of two belt pulleys; What link with transmission case is reduction box, and its four gears by upper and lower two groups of parallel placements are formed, and by a through-drive that is fixed in the reduction box, the gear wheel surface of following group gear has and is raising up of " worker " shape between two groups of gears; An end that is " Z " shape pull bar is inserted in side of " worker " projection, and the handle of the other end and fuselage surface joins, and axle sleeve is positioned at the lower end of reduction box, and a main shaft transmission between transmission case, reduction box, axle sleeve that is with spline housing is arranged; Main shaft is " protruding " shape, main shaft at transmission case, reduction box section diameter less than diameter in the axle sleeve part, spline housing is enclosed within on the little part of main shaft diameter, spline housing is divided into two joints between two groups of gears of reduction box, and be " recessed " shape and " protruding " shape fit mutually, and external diameter is identical with keyway, wherein descends to have in the half-section spline housing keyway interlock mutually on spline and the main shaft; Main shaft has a conical cavity more greatly at axle sleeve part diameter, and the opening part of cavity has screw thread and an outer shaft is arranged, and outer shaft is with the gear interlock that a tooth bar links to each other with hand pressure handle on the fuselage.But anchor clamps such as the conical cavity cartridge clip drill jig of main shaft, mantle fiber anchor clamps, simple milling clamper have on the lower end column of fuselage and can control the handle that fuselage rises or descends.
Drill jig of the present utility model can be: anchor clamps are tapered, screw thread is arranged outward and a tight loop is arranged, in conical cavity is arranged, the top of cavity is duck and chews shape.
Drill jig of the present utility model can be: anchor clamps divide four parts, the bottom taper, and its excess-three partly is the stepped cylinder that is reduced successively to two ends by the centre and screw thread is arranged, and on the cylinder of diameter maximum a tight loop arranged.
Mantle fiber anchor clamps of the present utility model can be: anchor clamps are the three stepped cylinders that reduce successively, and wherein there is screw thread in the less two cylinders outside of diameter; Anchor clamps inside is a column circular hole and is " protruding " shape that the big other end of diameter one end in hole is little, and a fastening bolt is arranged, and on the middle part cylinder of anchor clamps a tight loop is arranged on the body diameter maximum.
Simple milling clamper of the present utility model can be: the profile that anchor clamps are tapered, and interior is conical cavity, the anchor clamps afterbody has a fastening bolt; There are a screw thread and a tight loop in the anchor clamps outside.
But a side of fuselage of the present utility model, column has the fixed handle of fixed main body lifting.
But the handle that the fixed main body swing is arranged on the principal post of the present utility model.
The utility model has the table top of three-jaw, and its three-jaw is fixed on the table top with screw thread, and the hole identical with the three-jaw internal diameter arranged on the table top.
Have one to link to each other with the outer shaft of main shaft and fixable scale on the fuselage of the present utility model.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: the belt pulley in the driven by motor transmission case rotates, and belt pulley slows down through reduction box by last half-section spline housing, drives spindle operation by following half-section spline housing again, and whole like this fuselage is just started working; The rotation hand pressure handle, main shaft can move up or down; Bolt on the nonadjustable signal can make main shaft turn round on a certain position, as raising fuselage, only need the rotation rotary handle that fuselage is raise or swell lowly,, can will prevent that fuselage from sliding up and down and the handle of left and right swing tightens respectively just and can achieve the goal reaching when needing.
Moreover, slow down through reduction box as not needing, as long as with on the fuselage be the handle that " Z " pull bar links to each other and move, can have upwards " protruding " to work the gear that is " worker " shape to lean on being in the reduction box from gear train, slide to the suit place of upper and lower spline housing, upper and lower spline housing is integral, directly is with by belt pulley, no longer slowing down through reduction box directly drives motion of main shaft.
The utility model can be according to different needs, the different anchor clamps of cartridge clip in the conical cavity of main shaft, and as required and the conversion work table top.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram (partial cutaway diagrammatic sketch) of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the fuselage of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the positive view of present embodiment reduction box.
Fig. 4 is the employed simple milling clamper sketch of present embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the employed two kinds of drill jigs of present embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the employed mantle fiber anchor clamps of present embodiment.
Present embodiment is made up of workbench 1, column 2, transmission case 3, reduction box 4, axle sleeve 5, motor 6 etc.The table top of the workbench of present embodiment is made up of table top 7 and the table top 8 that is fixed with three-jaw, and the hole 9 identical with the three-jaw internal diameter arranged at the three-jaw bottom of table top 8; Table top 7 can move by vertical and horizontal, column 2 is between table top 7 and table top 8, there is screw thread to reach on the cylinder of column 2 with the axisymmetric spline 22 in center, column 2 is loaded with motor 6, transmission case 3, reduction box 4, the fuselage that axle sleeve 5 grades are formed, and the handle 19 that can raise and reduce fuselage, motor 6 is fixed on the bottom of a side transmission case one end of fuselage, transmission case 3 is positioned at the top of fuselage, and by two belt pulleys 10,11 form, reduction box is between axle sleeve 5 and transmission case, form by two groups of four gears that are parallel to each other, two groups of gears are by the axle interlock that is fixed in the reduction box, central shaft 12 is positioned at transmission case 3, reduction box 4, among the axle sleeve 5, the part that central shaft 12 is positioned at transmission case 3 and reduction box 4 has spline and is with spline housing, and spline housing is by spline housing 13,14 form; Phase fit between the gear train of two spline housings 13,14 in reduction box 4, and the spline interlock of spline and central shaft 12 is arranged in the spline housing 14, by spline and spline housing 14 gear 15 of interlock mutually, gear 15 has and is " worker " shape and raises up, be inserted with the pull bar 23 that is " Z " shape in " U " shape groove of its high spot side, the other end of pull bar 23 and the handle of fuselage surface 24 join, and central shaft 12 has a conical cavity 16 in the part of axle sleeve 5, and cavity 16 has screw thread at opening part; Central shaft 12 part herein has an axle sleeve 17 outward, and axle sleeve 17 has the gear interlock mutually of the hand pressure handle 18 on tooth bar and the fuselage, the scale 25 on the bottom of outer shaft 17 and axle sleeve 5 surfaces joins, the handle 19 that can raise or reduce fuselage is arranged on fuselage lower pillar stand 2, on the fuselage be column the side and positive have prevent that casing from swinging in operation and the fastening handle 20,21 of upper and lower activity.
Present embodiment can be at the conical cavity 16 places socket drill jig of central shaft 12, mantle fiber anchor clamps, anchor clamps such as simple milling clamper according to the needs of institute's processing component in addition.
The structure of the simple milling clamper 26 of embodiment is: be cone, outer surface has screw thread and a tight loop is arranged, and the inside of anchor clamps is conical cavities, and the afterbody of anchor clamps has the fastening bolt of fastening cutter.
The drill jig of present embodiment can be: drill jig 27 is tapered, screw thread is arranged outward and tight loop is arranged, in conical cavity is arranged, the cavity afterbody is duck and chews shape; Or 28 minutes four parts of drill jig, the bottom taper, the stepped cylinder that its excess-three part is reduced to two ends successively by the centre, periphery also has screw thread, and on the cylinder of diameter maximum tight loop is arranged.
The mantle fiber anchor clamps 29 of present embodiment are: anchor clamps are the cylinder of three step formulas that reduce successively, wherein two less cylindrical outer surfaces of diameter have screw thread, and a tight loop arranged, anchor clamps inside is a column and the circular hole that is " protruding " shape, the body diameter maximum, its cavity internal diameter is also big, and this cylinder has a fastening bolt.
The enforcement of present embodiment is: at first, 10,11 rotations of driven by motor belt pulley, the gear operation that belt pulley 11 drives in the reduction box 4 drives central shaft 12 work again.Central shaft 12 can overlap different anchor clamps, processes with the parts that give to need processing, and fastening handle 20,21 is unclamped, and fuselage can be raised or reduced by handle 19, perhaps with fuselage conversion work platform.
If stirring 24 on handle can be with 15 groups of gears from gear train, slide spline housing 13,14 is united two into one, spline housing changes with the high quick-action of belt pulley, to reach need of work.
Moreover, be exactly hand pressure handle 18, can regulate the position of central shaft 12, the position that scale 25 can fixed center axis 12.
The utility model is become one with the function of multiple lathe, has improved the utilization rate of lathe, its manufacturing and maintenance and uncomplicated.
Claims (9)
1, the utility model multifunctional vertical drilling machine is made up of workbench, column, motor, transmission case, reduction box, axle sleeve, and its structure is: workbench is made up of two table tops, and is symmetry with the column; One of them table top is the table top that vertical and horizontal move, another table top is the fixing table top of three-jaw, the shaft of column has the spiral lifting groove and is the keyway of symmetry with the central shaft, column is loaded with the fuselage of being made up of motor, transmission case, reduction box, axle sleeve etc., transmission case is positioned at fuselage topmost, is made up of two belt pulleys; What link with transmission case is reduction box, and its four gears by upper and lower two groups of parallel placements are formed, and by a through-drive that is fixed in the reduction box, the gear wheel surface of following group gear has and is raising up of " worker " shape between two groups of gears; An end that is " Z " shape pull bar is inserted in the side of " worker " projection, and the handle of the other end and fuselage surface joins, and axle sleeve is positioned at the lower end of reduction box, has a main shaft that is with spline housing to rotate between transmission case, reduction box, axle sleeve; Main shaft is " protruding " shape, main shaft at transmission case, reduction box section diameter less than diameter in the axle sleeve part, spline housing is enclosed within on the little part of main shaft diameter, spline housing is divided into two joints between two groups of gears of reduction box, and be " recessed " shape and " protruding " shape fit mutually, and both external diameters are identical with keyway, wherein descend to have in the half-section spline housing keyway interlock mutually on spline and the main shaft; Partly diameter is big and have a conical cavity, the opening part of cavity that screw thread is arranged and an outer shaft is arranged at axle sleeve for main shaft, and outer shaft is with the gear interlock that a tooth bar links to each other with hand pressure handle on the fuselage.
2, multi-functional upright worker's drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: tapered drill jig has screw thread outward and is with a tight loop, in conical cavity is arranged; The top of cavity is flat duck and chews shape.
3, multifunctional vertical drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned drill jig divides four parts, the bottom is taper, its excess-three partly is to reduce stepped cylinder by the middle part successively to other two parts, and screw thread is all arranged, and a tight loop is arranged on the cylinder of diameter maximum on each cylinder.
4, the mantle fiber anchor clamps of multifunctional vertical drilling machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: anchor clamps are one and are three staged cylinders that reduce successively, and a screw thread and a tight loop are arranged at periphery, the inside of anchor clamps is " protruding " shape cavitys, the cavity internal diameter of body diameter maximum is also maximum, and a fastening bolt is arranged.
5, the simple milling clamper of multifunctional vertical drilling machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: there is screw thread on the tapered surface of anchor clamps and a tight loop is arranged, and there is a conical cavity anchor clamps inside, and the afterbody of anchor clamps has fastening bolt.
6, multifunctional vertical drilling machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the fixed handle that the fixed main body lifting is arranged in fuselage and column one side.
7, multifunctional vertical drilling machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the handle that has fixed main body to swing on the axisymmetric duct of fuselage and column.
8, as claim 1 or 6,7 described multifunctional vertical drilling machines, it is characterized in that: the table top of three-jaw is arranged, and three-jaw is fixed on the table top with screw thread, and the hole identical with the three-jaw internal diameter arranged on the table top.
9, multifunctional vertical drilling machine as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: a side of fuselage has one to link to each other with the outer shaft of main shaft and fixable scale.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93222108 CN2193790Y (en) | 1993-08-22 | 1993-08-22 | Multifunctional vertical drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93222108 CN2193790Y (en) | 1993-08-22 | 1993-08-22 | Multifunctional vertical drilling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2193790Y true CN2193790Y (en) | 1995-04-05 |
Family
ID=33800784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93222108 Expired - Fee Related CN2193790Y (en) | 1993-08-22 | 1993-08-22 | Multifunctional vertical drilling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2193790Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101982269A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-03-02 | 林颖 | Multi-head numerical control drilling machine |
| WO2012009969A1 (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-01-26 | Zhan Jing | Bench slide drilling and tapping dual-purpose machine tool |
| CN102401098A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-04-04 | 宁波明润瑞达机械科技有限公司 | Transmission adjusting device |
| CN106825790A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-13 | 安徽广深机电设备有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional tapping machine |
-
1993
- 1993-08-22 CN CN 93222108 patent/CN2193790Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012009969A1 (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-01-26 | Zhan Jing | Bench slide drilling and tapping dual-purpose machine tool |
| CN101982269A (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-03-02 | 林颖 | Multi-head numerical control drilling machine |
| CN102401098A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2012-04-04 | 宁波明润瑞达机械科技有限公司 | Transmission adjusting device |
| CN106825790A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-13 | 安徽广深机电设备有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional tapping machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |